INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
·
2025
·
IF 6.2
Liping Rong,Xiaohui Fan,Gang Wang,Huanhuan Li,Dayong Zhang,Danni Luo,Sheng Li,Zhiguo Li
Improving the bond strength of wood emulsion adhesives is an ongoing challenge for the wood-processing industry. In this study, PVAc/PS core-shell emulsion particles are functionalized by forming coordination complexes between natural biomaterial tannic acid (TA) and Fe 3+ . The functionalized emulsion particles are assembled on the surface of the core template SiO 2 to form a “superstructure” through hydrogen bonding between the phenolic hydroxyl groups in the TA and the hydroxyl groups on the surface of SiO 2 , which can enhance the cohesive strength of the emulsion adhesive layer, thereby increasing the peel strength of wood adhesives. The results indicated that the functionalized emulsion particles were most effectively assembled on core template SiO 2 particles when the ratio of TA to Fe 3+ was 1:1 and the encapsulation rate of the assembled SiO 2 particles was 150 %. The glass transition temperatures (Tg1 and Tg2), storage modulus, tensile strength, and hardness of the assembled PVAc/PS emulsion film were measured by DSC, DMA, tensile testing machine, and durometer. These properties increased by 11.6 %, 5.3 %, 14.9 %, 127.6 %, and 46.3 %, respectively, compared to those of the PVAc/PS emulsion film. Further, the shear strength of the assembled PVAc/PS emulsion for bonding wood blocks and the peel strength for bonding thin veneers increased by 33.8 and 35.7 %, respectively, compared to those of the PVAc/PS emulsion. This study confirmed that using a modular assembly to improve PVAc/PS emulsion bonding properties can help formulate high-performance waterborne emulsion adhesives with promising applications in the field of thin-wood veneer bonding. This strategy provides an effective method to design and build environmentally friendly, low-cost, and high-performance water-based emulsion adhesives.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
林业工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMOSPHERE
·
2018
·
IF 4.427
Dong Yan Zhang,Shu Xiong,Yu Sheng Shi,Jun Zhu,Qiao Li Hu,Jie Liu,Yan Wang
In order to improve the water flux and antifouling property of polyimide (PI) membrane, zwitterions are grafted on PI membrane surface via a two-step modification route by reactions with N,N-diethylethylenediamine (DEDA) and 1,3-propane sultone (PS) sequentially. The reaction mechanism and physicochemical properties of membranes are confirmed via various characterization techniques. The anti-biofouling performance of the zwitterion-grafted PI membranes is evaluated by bacterial suspension immersion tests in Escherichia coli ( E. coli ) and staphylococcus aureus ( S. aureus ) solutions. The antifouling property is assessed via the filtration test using the bovine serum albumin (BSA) and dodecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (DTAB) aqueous feed solutions. The effect of the reaction time with DEDA in the zwitterion-grafted process on the antifouling property is further investigated systematically. The results show that both the anti-biofouling and antifouling performances of zwitterion-grafted PI membranes are significantly improved.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
膜技术
·
表面化学
·
环境工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2021
·
IF 3.764
Jiahe Lin,Chongyi Chi,Yuxia Zhang,Jianrong Lin,Qinhui Chen
The interfacial interaction determines the morphology of polymer blends and affects their properties. Herein, snowman-like SiO2@polystyrene (PS) Janus particles (JPs) were synthesized by the phase separation method, and the JPs modified by epoxysilane (EJPs) were used as compatibilizers on PS/PA6 blends. The morphology transformation of PS/PA6 blends and the migration process of EJPs in blends with different processing times were studied. With prolonged processing time, EJPs migrate to the phase interface gradually. PS/PA6 blends with EJPs undergo a similar morphology transformation of sea island, cocontinuous, and sea island to that without EJPs. However, EJPs play refining and fibrotic roles on the dispersed phase, which increases the continuity of PA6. As a result, a continuous PA6 skeleton can be obtained by etching the PS phase from PS/PA6 blends (60/40/1.0) mixed for 5 min. The PA6 skeleton perfused with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) shows electrical conductivity. Moreover, PA6/rGO composites show perfect solar vapor generation properties due to the capillary action of microchannels and the photothermal conversion property of rGO. The water evaporation rate reaches 1.84 kg/m2 h under 1 sun irradiation in the presence of PA6/rGO9 composites, which is 4.7 times more than pure water. The phase separation method is one of the promising industrialization methods for Janus preparation, and PA6/rGO9 composites are expected to be used for solar water evaporators.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED ORGANOMETALLIC CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·Vol. 37
·期 4
·e7037
·
IF 3.9
Linbo Li,Baogang Su,Linjun Shao,Shujing Zhou,Jinjing Li,Chenze Qi
A series of Schiff-base functional groups modified MCM-41 materials have been synthesized and used as the supports of palladium species. The chemical structures of MCM-41 functionalized by nine Schiff-base functional groups were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), whereas their grafting densities of functional groups were achieved from the results of thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and elemental analysis (EA). Small angle powdered X-ray (SAX) patterns demonstrate that the ordered mesoporous structures of MCM-41 were well retained after modification of functional groups and immobilization of Pd 2+ cations. Moreover, the regular mesoporous structures of supports and homogeneous dispersions of Pd 2+ cations were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopic (PALS) results revealed that the electronic and steric factors of functional groups could affect the o -Ps annihilation properties of support Pd 2+ cations. Meanwhile, the catalytic activities of these supported Pd 2+ cations chelated by different functional groups were determined by the Heck reaction of iodobenzene with n -butyl acrylate. At last, the catalytic activities of these supported Pd 2+ cations were linearly correlated to their o -Ps annihilation properties. This result demonstrates that the catalytic activities of supported Pd 2+ cations chelated by different functional groups can be readily determined by the o -Ps annihilation, which can be potentially used in the design and preparation of highly active palladium catalysts.
研究领域:
化学
·
催化科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2016
·Vol. 34
·期 9
·1079-1090
·
IF 1.811
Liu Wei,Zhang Hai-shan,Ji Xiang-ling
The hybrid structures of polystyrene- b -poly(ethylene oxide) (PS- b -PEO) block copolymer and inorganic nanoparticles with good stability and biocompatibility have potential applications in drug delivery and bioimaging. Spherical co-assemblies of PS 120 - b -PEO 318 and oleylamine-capped CdS quantum dots (QDs) are produced successfully in this work by adding water to a mixed common solvent, such as N , N -dimethylmethanamide (DMF)/chloroform, DMF/tetrahydrofuran (THF), or DMF/toluene. The energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectrum indicates that QDs are located at the interface between the core and shell of the spherical co-assemblies. The co-assembly process during water addition is traced by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and turbidity measurement. Spherical co-assemblies are formed through budding from bilayers of the block copolymer and QDs. The morphology of the co-assemblies is related to the miscibility of the QD-dispersing solvents with water and the morphology changes from a spherical to a vesicle-like structure with DMF/toluene. Increasing THF content in the mixed solvent causes morphological transitions from spherical co-assemblies to multi-branched cylinders and micelles where QDs are located in the central core. Increasing chloroform content yields vesicle-like structures with protruding rods on the surface. The mechanism of the morphological transitions is also discussed in detail.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
COMPOSITES COMMUNICATIONS
·
2020
·
IF 4.915
Yanlin Li,Wenyuan Duan,Ai Fujisaka,Toshihiro Moriga,Xuegang Lu,Sen Yang
Monodisperse Fe 3 O 4 @PS colloidal particles with hollow core/shell structure and high saturation magnetization were successfully fabricated by a facile chemical approach. Owing to magnetic nature of iron oxide core and positively charged polystyrene shell, the colloidal particles in suspension assembled into ordered array and showed dual-response behavior to magnetic and electric field. When the cooperation between magnetic and electric field matched well, the photonic crystals showed better structural color and higher reflectivity . Consequently, as-synthesized Fe 3 O 4 @PS colloids have great potentials in some high-tech fields such as color sensors, color display, camouflage, electronic papers, and so on.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2023
·
IF 5.2
Yuling Shi,Qing Liu,Qianqian Pan,Danlong Yang,Tao Wang
Polymer@metal core-shell microspheres are widely used in anisotropic conductive adhesives (ACAs). Styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer (PS-DVB) copper core-shell microspheres (PS-DVB@Cu) with high conductivity and anti-oxidation performance were successfully prepared by combining copper nanoparticles (Cu NPs) and electroless plating copper. The Cu NPs served as catalytic seeds, substituting noble metals to promote electroless deposition . Using environmentally benign ammonia borane as the reductant to replace toxic formaldehyde, the dense copper film was deposited on the surface of PS-DVB microspheres. The thickness of the Cu layer and bulk electrical resistivity of PS-DVB@Cu were tuned by controlling the concentration of the reducing agent. The minimum resistivity of PS-DVB@Cu was 3.27 × 10 −6 Ω·m and merely slightly changed in the air for two months. The prepared PS-DVB@Cu-based ACAs could be effectively applied to anisotropic conductive connections in small-scale circuits with satisfactory anisotropic conductivity.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电子工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
·
2015
·
IF 1.97
Liuhua Yu,Gazi Hao,Junjun Gu,Shuai Zhou,Ning Zhang,Wei Jiang
In this work, Fe 3 O 4 /PS composites with a rough surface and different coating rates were successfully designed and synthesized by emulsion polymerization. We carried out some comparative experiments to compare magnetic properties and oil absorption properties of the nano-magnetic materials. It had been found that several prepared groups of magnetic nanocomposites have a core–shell structure and good coating rates. These nanoparticles combined with unsinked, highly hydrophobic and superoleophilic properties. The absorption capacity of Fe 3 O 4 /PS composites for organic solvents and the composites could absorb diesel oil up to 2.492 times of its own weight. It is more important that the oil could be readily removed from the surfaces of nanoparticles by a simple ultrasonic treatment whereas the nanocomposites particles still kept highly hydrophobic and superoleophilic characteristics. With a combination of simple synthesis process, low density, magnetic responsibility and excellent hydrophobicity , Fe 3 O 4 /PS nanocomposites as a promising absorbent have great potential in the application of spilled oil recovery and environmental protection.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境工程
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER
·
2022
·
IF 4.432
Xiaoxue Wu,Tiantian Song,Zizhen Wei,Lei Shen,Hanqiu Jiang,Yubin Ke,Chunyong He,Hua Yang,Weichao Shi
Studies on phase behavior of polymer blends with lithium salts can provide a theoretical basis for developing solid polymer electrolytes in lithium-ion battery. In this paper, the liquid-liquid phase separation of PEO/PS/LiTFSI system is characterized by small angle neutron scattering (SANS) and small angle laser light scattering (SALLS). A combination of the Debye-Bueche equation and Ornstein-Zernike scattering function is employed to fit the SANS data in the homogeneous state. The thermodynamic parameters , including the forward scattering intensity I 0 , correlation length ξ , spinodal temperature T s , effective interaction parameter χ eff and cloud point boundaries, are obtained. The cloud point temperatures increase with LiTFSI concentration, especially at the low PEO fractions. We conclude that even a small amount of lithium salt enhances the liquid-liquid phase separation of PEO/PS blends significantly, and the effect of electrostatic interaction increases with temperature.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
聚合物科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER
·
2024
·
IF 4.1
Tingting Liu,Baijun Liu,Mingyao Zhang
Anisotropic conductive adhesives (ACAs) provide an efficient and easy method of interconnecting small electronic devices compared to traditional solder joint connections. In this paper, PS@Ni/Au metal composite microspheres with excellent electrical conductivity in the size of 2.76 μm were prepared by chemical plating technique and in situ redox method. The effects of PS@Ni metal composite microspheres with different shell thicknesses and compactness on the preparation of Ni–Au bimetallic shell layers were investigated, and the effects of different Au:PS@Ni mass ratios on the volumetric conductivity of PS@Ni/Au metal composite microspheres were discussed. The composite microspheres were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), energy spectrometry (EDS), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Thick and compact Ni metal shells are the key to preparing PS@Ni/Au metal composite microspheres with the complete degree of encapsulation. When the mass ratio of Au:PS@Ni was 0.15:1, the conductivity was as high as 1.3 × 10 5 S cm −1 . The acrylate pressure-sensitive containing 3.1–8.3 vol% conductive particles presented an obvious anisotropy. When the mass ratio of the conductive particles was higher than 8.3 vol%, the conductive particles appear to be significantly aggregated. The research ideas and methods have great application potential for replacing the traditional solder joint connections.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电子工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2024
·
IF 7.4
Yang Hu,Xiaoyan Lin,Datong Liu,Lili Liang,Chunxia Pang,Xunhai Pan
Oil-water emulsion separation could improve the efficiency of oil resources and reduce environmental pollution. The efficiency of oil-water separation was directly affected by the surface hydrophobicity of the membrane and its reliability and reusability. Therefore, the construction of a reliable and reusable super-hydrophobic surface was very important. In this research, the EFM with sandwich structure of PS-SiO 2 -PVAc-SiO 2 was easily fabricated by a three times liquid phase induction process and heat treatment. The PS-SiO 2 -PVAc-SiO 2 EFM was first formed by a triple liquid phase induction process, then the EFM was heat-treated, the PVAc, which is a heat-sensitive material, resulting in SiO 2 nanoparticles being welded onto PS fibers. The rolling contact angle experiment at an inclination of 8° proved that the PS-SiO 2 -PVAc-SiO 2 EFM has super-hydrophobic properties. Meanwhile, the PS-SiO 2 -PVAc-SiO 2 EFM showed excellent stability and reliability of super-hydrophobic properties after the EFM was washed or taped. In addition, the PS-SiO 2 -PVAc-SiO 2 EFM had self-cleaning function and fine oil-water separation property. The oil-water separation efficiency was over 99.50 % and the flow rate was 68 L/m 2 h. After 5 times of oil-water separation, the flux and separation efficiency did not decrease significantly, which proved that the PS-SiO 2 -PVAc-SiO 2 EFM could be reusable.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
·
2017
·Vol. 5
·期 22
·4221-4232
·
IF 4.543
Yeying Wang,Xijian Liu,Guoying Deng,Qian Wang,Lijuan Zhang,Qiugen Wang,Jie Lu
In this work, multifunctional polystyrene@chitosan@gold nanoparticles–Fe3O4 nanoparticles–folic acid/indocyanine green (PS@CS@Au–Fe3O4–FA/ICG) nanocomposites that can integrate diagnosis and therapy into one nanoplatform was fabricated. The constructed PS@CS@Au–Fe3O4–FA/ICG nanocomposites possessed excellent computed tomography, magnetic resonance and fluorescence imaging performances which could be used to diagnose tumor and monitor the nanocomposites’ localization in vivo. Moreover, PS@CS@Au–Fe3O4–FA/ICG nanocomposites can be delivered in a targeted manner to cancer cells by folic acid in a receptor-mediated way, and tumor growth could be efficiently inhibited, even completely ablated, under NIR irradiation. That is, the constructed PS@CS@Au–Fe3O4–FA/ICG nanocomposites had great potential for computed tomography, magnetic resonance and fluorescence imaging performances, which could be used to diagnose tumors and to monitor local therapy and fluorescence imaging-guided targeted therapy of cancer cells using nanocomposites.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
癌症治疗
·
纳米医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子