TALANTA
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2024
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IF 5.6
Bing Zhao,Chan-Ru Xiong,Yao Liu,Qing-Cai Yu,Xing Chen
The outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) in 2019 has garnered widespread attention. The virus exhibits high contagiousness, and in certain cases, it can lead to recurrent infections. Therefore, it is imperative to develop portable, sensitive, and accurate sensors to promptly detect infected individuals, control the virus's transmission, and determine suitable treatment strategies. In this study, we proposed a magnetically-assisted method employing CFO@CS-Au MNP as the substrate material, which was functionalized with human angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE2) for efficient capture of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in solution. Subsequently, the captured protein was sensitively detected through differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) electrical analysis. The linear detection range of the labeled GCE/MNP/GA/ACE2/BSA electrochemical sensor is from 1 pg/mL to 10 μg/mL, with a minimum detection limit of 0.15 pg/mL. Furthermore, the fabricated GCE/MNP/GA/ACE2/BSA sensor achieved satisfactory recoveries of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in saliva and nasal swab samples within 10 min. These results indicate that this magnetically-assisted biosensor has established a solid foundation for the swift on-site detection of COVID-19.
研究领域:
医学诊断
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生物传感技术
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ENZYME INHIBITION AND MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
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2024
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IF 5.6
Cong Wu,Qi Jiang,Hui Zhong,Xudong Zhou,Leping Liu,Tong Pan,Chao Liu,Wei Wang,Wenbing Sheng
An oxidising and substituting one-pot reaction strategy has been developed to synthesise dihydromyricetin derivatives with the aim of enhancing the inhibitory activity of dihydromyricetin against SARS-CoV-2. Different ω-methoxy-ω-oxeylkyl was introduced in C7-OH site and yielded eight analogs, all of them showed good inhibitory activity against SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro with IC50 values ranging from 0.72 to 2.36 μM. In the Vero E6-cell, compound 3 has a good activity of anti-SARS-CoV-2 virus (Omicron virus BA.5) in the prevention model, with an EC50 of 15.84 μM, and so do compound 10 in the therapeutic model, with an EC50 of 11.52 μM. The results suggest that the introduction of long chain ω-oxeylkyl at C7-OH facilitate the inhibition of viral replication in the therapeutic model, which is consistent with the binding energies predicted from molecular docking conclusions. It implies that dihydromyricetin derivatives have the potential to become effective inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron and other viruses.
研究领域:
药物化学
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病毒学
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生物信息学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
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2022
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IF 8.025
Xiaona Sun,Chunqing Ai,Chengrong Wen,Haoran Peng,Jingfeng Yang,Yuna Cui,Shuang Song
Fucoidan is a highly sulfated polysaccharide with a wide range of bioactivities, including anti-pathogenic activity. However, the relationship between structure and activity of fucoidan in inhibiting pathogen infections remains unclear. Here, different-molecular-weight fucoidans were prepared by photocatalytic degradation followed by membrane ultrafiltration, and their chemical structures and anti-pathogenic microbiota activity were compared. Results showed that photocatalytic degradation could effectively degrade fucoidan while its structure block and sulfate groups were not destroyed obviously. Fucoidan (90.8 kDa) of 5 mg/mL could inhibit the growth of S. aureus , S. typhimurium and E. coli , but its degradation products, Dfuc1 (19.2 kDa) and Dfuc2 (5.5 kDa), demonstrated lower inhibitory effect. In addition, compared to Dfuc1 and Dfuc2, fucoidan showed stronger capability to prevent the adhesion of S. aureus , L. monocytogenes , V. parahaemolyticus and S. typhimurium to HT-29 cells. Moreover, the inhibitory effect against SARS-CoV-2 and the binding activity to S protein were also positively correlated to molecular weight. These results indicate that natural fucoidan with higher molecular weight are more effective to inhibit these pathogenic bacteria and SARS-CoV-2, providing a better understanding of the relationship between structure and activity of fucoidan against pathogenic microbiota.
研究领域:
微生物学
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生物化学
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病毒学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
·
2023
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IF 6
Boyu Pan,Senbiao Fang,Liangjiao Wang,Zhanyu Pan,Min Li,Liren Liu
The emergence of SARS-CoV-2-Spike mutants not only enhances viral infectivity but also lead to treatment failure. Gaining a comprehensive understanding of the molecular binding mode between the mutant SARS-CoV-2-Spike and human ACE2 receptor is crucial for therapeutic development against this virus. Building upon our previous predictions and verifications regarding heightened viral infectivity of six potential SARS-CoV-2-Spike mutants, this study aims to further investigate the potential disruption of the interaction between these mutants and ACE2 by quercetin, a Chinese herbal compound. Molecular docking and dynamics simulations results reveal that the binding sites of quercetin particularly enriched around a specific “cavity” at the interface of Spike/ACE2 complex, indicating a favorable region for quercetin to interfere with Spike/ACE2 interaction. Virus infection assay confirms that quercetin not only attenuates wild-type virus infectivity but also suppresses the infectivity of all six tested SARS-CoV-2-Spike mutants. Therefore, quercetin represents a promising therapeutic candidate against both wild-type and potential future variants of SARS-CoV-2 exhibiting high viral infectivity.
研究领域:
病毒学
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药理学
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计算生物学
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PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
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2024
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IF 8
Xuemeng Li,Jinxiu Wei,Kai Zhu,Yuanyuan Liu,Lei Wu,Kuo Yang,Shenfei Zong,Zhuyuan Wang,Yiping Cui
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) caused the global pandemic known as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Accurate screening of SARS-CoV-2 is crucial in controlling the spread of the virus. Moreover, the false positive diagnosis will cause significant waste of the medical resources. Hence, we introduce a s uper- r esolution d ual f luorescence c o-localization (SR-DFC) strategy for the detection of SARS-CoV-2, which can greatly reduce false positive rates. In the SR-DFC assay, fluorescent capture probes are first modified onto periodically structured gold array substrates to capture the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2. Then, fluorescent recognition probes are added to identify SARS-CoV-2, forming sandwich-like immune complex structures. SR-DFC is realized by utilizing single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM). Specific recognition of SARS-CoV-2 will induce high fluorescence colocalization between the capture probes and recognition probes. Owing to the high spatial resolution of SMLM, nonspecific adsorption can be well excluded, which greatly improves the specificity and significantly reduces false positive rates. Using a pixel counting method proposed by our group, quantitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 could be realized. The detection range covered in this study is between 0.1 ng/mL to 1000 ng/mL. By simply changing capture probes and recognition probes, the SR-DFC strategy is feasible for the detection of other targets, indicating a good universality. Such a highly accurate sensing strategy holds promising potential in the screening of infectious diseases.
研究领域:
病毒学
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医学诊断
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显微镜技术
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DOI
高影响因子
TALANTA
·
2021
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IF 6.057
Qiaoge Bayin,Lei Huang,Chunhui Ren,Yusheng Fu,Xing Ma,Jinhong Guo
Since December 2019, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused millions of deaths and seriously threatened the safety of human life; indeed, this situation is worsening and many people are infected with the new coronavirus every day. Therefore, it is very important to understand patients’ degree of infection and infection history through antibody testing. Such information is useful also for the government and hospitals to formulate reasonable prevention policies and treatment plans. In this paper, we develop a lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) method based on superparamagnetic nanoparticles (SMNPs) and a giant magnetoresistance (GMR) sensing system for the simultaneously quantitative detection of anti -SARS-CoV-2 immunoglobulin M (IgM) and G (IgG). A simple and time-effective co-precipitation method was utilized to prepare the SMNPs, which have good dispersibility and magnetic property, with an average diameter of 68 nm. The Internet of Medical Things-supported GMR could transmit medical data to a smartphone through the Bluetooth protocol, making patient information available for medical staff. The proposed GMR system, based on SMNP-supported LFIA, has an outstanding advantage in cost-effectiveness and time-efficiency, and is easy to operate. We believe that the suggested GMR based LFIA system will be very useful for medical staff to analyze and to preserve as a record of infection in COVID-19 patients.
研究领域:
医学诊断
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生物传感技术
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传染病研究
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
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2024
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IF 5.7
Tianyi Zhang,Xiaoqin Wang,Yingtao Jiang,Yunyun Zhang,Shuhao Zhao,Jian Hu,Fei Hu,Niancai Peng
Background Nucleic acid testing is the most effective detection method currently available for the diagnosis of respiratory infectious diseases. However, the conventional real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR technique, which is regarded as the gold standard method for nucleic acid detection, presents significant challenges for implementation in home self-testing and popularization in underdeveloped regions due to its rigorous experimental standards. It is therefore clear that an easy-to-use, miniaturized nucleic acid testing technology and products for nonprofessionals are of great necessity to define the pathogens and assist in controlling disease transmission. (87) Results In this study, we propose a strategy for self-testing of respiratory pathogen nucleic acid that is oriented towards the public and user-friendly. The proposed system integrates the processes of extraction-free nucleic acid release, RPA isothermal amplification, and CRISPR fluorescence detection into a compact configuration. A microfluidic testing chip actuated by air pouches and a battery/USB-powered reusable device has been developed to enable simultaneous detection of internal reference genes and viral targets in a fully enclosed condition. The system allows for sample-in, and result-out testing in less than 30 minutes with a detection limit of 2 copies/μL. Additionally, a straightforward signal-light-based result display method has been developed to make it easy and intuitive for users to access the results. Furthermore, freeze-drying reagent is introduced to guarantee the storage and transportation of testing chips in ambient conditions. (135) Significance This work presents a miniaturized, portable, and highly sensitive nucleic acid detection system, where simple operating procedures have been designed for unskilled users. It is our belief that the testing system developed in this work is well suited for home-based self-testing and infection diagnosis in resource-limited areas, due to the above-mentioned advantages. (52)
研究领域:
分子生物学
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医学检验
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生物工程
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PubMed
高影响因子
BMC INFECTIOUS DISEASES
·
2025
·Vol. 25
·期 1
·1-9
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IF 3
Ma Ying-Chao,Yang Xiu-Ling,Gu Jian-Jun
ObjectiveTo evaluate the effects of different SARS-CoV-2 inactivation methods on the blood concentration of colistin sulfate.Methods A colistin sulfate reference substance, a quality control plasma sample, and a clinically measured sample were transferred and heated in a 56 °C water batch for 30 min or irradiated under an ultraviolet (UV) lamp for 60 min to examine the stability of the reference solution and quality control plasma sample. Statistical analysis was conducted for the concentration of the clinically measured sample before and after inactivation with the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) method, the Passing–Bablok regression, and the Bland–Altman analysis.Results The reference substance of colistin sulfate was unstable under UV inactivation. Under moist heat inactivation, the reference substance and quality control plasma sample of colistin sulfate were stable. The ICC of the concentration results of 27 clinical blood samples with and without moist heat inactivation was 0.995 (P < 0.001). The Passing–Bablok regression equation was Y = 0.01347 + 0.9861X (R2 = 0.994, n = 27). Finally, 96.30% (26/27) of test data was within the 95% limit of agreement. The results obtained with the three statistical analysis methods all showed a high correlation and agreement between the plasma concentration results of samples not inactivated and inactivated with moist heat inactivation.Conclusion The clinical plasma concentration test samples for colistin sulfate can be processed with the moist heat virus inactivation method to reduce the risk of virus infection of medical staff.
研究领域:
医学
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药理学
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病毒学
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PubMed
高影响因子
NANO LETTERS
·
2021
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IF 11.189
Hua Kang,Xuejun Wang,Mingquan Guo,Changhao Dai,Renzhong Chen,Lei Yang,Yanling Wu,Tianlei Ying,Zhaoqin Zhu,Dapeng Wei,Yunqi Liu,Dacheng Wei
The fast spread of SARS-CoV-2 has severely threatened the public health. Establishing a sensitive method for SARS-CoV-2 detection is of great significance to contain the worldwide pandemic. Here, we develop a graphene field-effect transistor (g-FET) biosensor and realize ultrasensitive SARS-CoV-2 antibody detection with a limit of detection (LoD) down to 10–18 M (equivalent to 10–16 g mL–1) level. The g-FETs are modified with spike S1 proteins, and the SARS-CoV-2 antibody biorecognition events occur in the vicinity of the graphene surface, yielding an LoD of ∼150 antibodies in 100 μL full serum, which is the lowest LoD value of antibody detection. The diagnoses time is down to 2 min for detecting clinical serum samples. As such, the g-FETs leverage rapid and precise SARS-CoV-2 screening and also hold great promise in prevention and control of other epidemic outbreaks in the future.
研究领域:
生物传感器
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纳米技术
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医学诊断
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材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
·
2023
·Vol. 123
·期 8
·
IF 4
Zhang Qianwen,Wu Huaxiong,Du Yuxiang,Zhang Minghui,Xu Bangqiang,Chen Genqiang,He Shi,Zhang Dan,Li Qi,Wang Hong-Xing
In this study, Au nanoparticles were introduced to functionalize hydrogen-terminated diamond (H-diamond) to optimize surface modification and improve the performance of diamond sensor for trace detection of SARS-CoV-2 N-protein. The Au nanoparticles were obtained by an electron beam evaporation system and annealing. Atom force microscope and scanning electron microscope were utilized to characterize the structure, morphology, and distribution of fabricated Au nanoparticles. The concentration of SARS-CoV-2 N-protein was determined by the investigation of transfer characteristics of a diamond solution gate field effect transistor. Sensitivity of this sensor was obtained as 27.43 mV/lg (N-protein concentration), which was higher than a regular H-diamond sensor. In addition, it had a wider linear detection range of 10 −15 –10 −5 mg/ml and a lower limit of detection of 10 −15 mg/ml. Accordingly, the detection performance of diamond sensor has been greatly improved due to the functionalization of Au nanoparticles.
研究领域:
生物传感器
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材料科学
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病毒学
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DOI
高影响因子
TALANTA
·
2023
·
IF 6.1
Tao Peng,Lianhua Dong,Xiaoli Feng,Yi Yang,Xia Wang,Chunyan Niu,Zhanwei Liang,Wang Qu,Qingcui Zou,Xinhua Dai,Minghua Li,Xiang Fang
More than forty antigen testing kits have been approved to response the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 and its variant strains. However, the approved antigen testing kits are not capable of quantitative detection. Here, we successfully developed a lateral flow immunoassay based on colloidal gold nanoparticles (CGNP-based LFIA) for nucleocapsid (N) protein of SARS-CoV-2 quantitative detection. Delta strain (NMDC60042793) of SARS-CoV-2 have been cultured and analyzed by our developed digital PCR and LFIA methods to explore the relationship between N protein amount and N gene level. It indicated that the linear relationship (y = 47 ×) between N protein molecule number and N gene copy number exhibited very well (R 2 = 0.995), the virus titers and N protein amount can be roughly estimated according to nucleic acid testing. Additionally, detection limits (LODs) of nine approved antigen testing kits also have been evaluated according to the Guidelines for the registration review of 2019-nCoV antigen testing reagents. Only three antigen testing kits had LODs as stated in the instructions, the LODs of Kits have been converted into the N gene and N protein levels, according to the established relationships among virus titer vers. N gene and antigen. Results demonstrated that the sensitivity of nucleic acid testing is at least 1835 times higher than that of antigen testing. We expect that the relationship investigation and testing kits evaluation have the important directive significance to precise epidemic prevention.
研究领域:
病毒学
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分子生物学
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医学诊断
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MOLECULES
·
2023
·Vol. 28
·期 5
·2104
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IF 4.6
Zhijin Yang,Zhiwei Xue,Kejie Zheng,Yule Zhang,Guorong Sui,Haima Yang,Songlin Zhuang,Lulu Zheng,Dawei Zhang
Undoubtedly, SARS-CoV-2 has caused an outbreak of pneumonia that evolved into a worldwide pandemic. The confusion of early symptoms of the SARS-CoV-2 infection with other respiratory virus infections made it very difficult to block its spread, leading to the expansion of the outbreak and an unreasonable demand for medical resource allocation. The traditional immunochromatographic test strip (ICTS) can detect one analyte with one sample. Herein, this study presents a novel strategy for the simultaneous rapid detection of FluB/SARS-CoV-2, including quantum dot fluorescent microspheres (QDFM) ICTS and a supporting device. The ICTS could be applied to realize simultaneous detection of FluB and SARS-CoV-2 with one test in a short time. A device supporting FluB/SARS-CoV-2 QDFM ICTS was designed and had the characteristics of being safe, portable, low-cost, relatively stable, and easy to use, ensuring the device could replace the immunofluorescence analyzer in cases where there is no need for quantification. This device does not need to be operated by professional and technical personnel and has commercial application potential.Keywords:SARS-CoV-2;FluB;immunochromatographic test strip;rapid fluorescence detection
研究领域:
医学诊断
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病毒学
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生物技术
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分析化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子