Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A
·
2025
·Vol. 99
·期 3
·634-645
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IF 0.8
Lili Li,Jiang Ke,Xi Wen,Li Jia Xin,Shu Jing
The synthesized SrTiO 3 /PANI composite materials through a simple in situ oxidation process. A series of analytical techniques, including XRD, FT-IR, SEM, TEM, XPS and so on, were employed to investigate the morphological and structural characteristics of the composite materials and their elemental composition. The results of the UV irradiation of RhB demonstrated that pure SrTiO 3 exhibited a degradation rate of 73.35% within 60 min. The SrTiO 3 /PANI (20%) composite exhibited a 98.18% degradation rate in 60 min, indicating the optimal conditions for photocatalytic degradation of RhB. The free radical scavenging experiment demonstrated that superoxide anion ( \( \cdot {\kern 1pt} {\text{O}}_{2}^{ - }\) ) is the dominant active species, the photocatalytic mechanism of Type-Z heterojunction was described in detail according to the band gap and free radical capture experiments of SrTiO 3 and PANI.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2019
·Vol. 19
·期 9
·5707-5712
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IF 1.093
Qian Yongteng,Li Kaidi,Wang Wenshuang,Wang Jinghui,Cheng Xuechun,Zhou Yalan,Du Jimin,Chen Huijuan,Zhang Bing,Kang Dae Joon
Porous photocatalysts have attracted significant attention for their large specific surface area, numerous surface catalytic active sites, and high photocatalytic activity. In this study, porous SrTiO3/TiO2 composites were successfully fabricated through a hydrothermal
approach utilizing porous TiO2 as a substrate. The as-synthesized SrTiO3/TiO2 composites were then characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET), and ultraviolet-visible
spectroscopy (UV-Vis) analysis. The results of SEM and BET indicate that such composites have a porous structure and large surface area. Compared to unadulterated TiO2, SrTiO3 /TiO2 composites exhibit higher photocatalytic performance for the photodegradation
of rhodamine B under UV-Vis irradiation. Additionally, it was found that when the content of SrTiO3 reaches 20%, it achieves the maximum photodegradation efficiency of 98.6% under UV-Vis irradiation over 60 min. These results demonstrate that SrTiO3/TiO2 composites
are a promising material in terms of environmental cleanliness.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 9.9
Yujin Zhang,Kailing Zhou,Chunyu Yuan,Huijun Lv,Hongfei Yin,Qian Fei,Dongdong Xiao,Yongzheng Zhang,Woonming Lau
Surface and interface engineering of composite photocatalysts are effective ways to enhance the dynamics of photo-generated charge carriers. In this work, SrTiO 3 /Ti 3 C 2 MXene (STO/TC) Schottky heterojunction is constructed by in-situ growth of SrTiO 3 (STO) on Ti 3 C 2 MXene (TC) through Sr(OH) 2 etching the surfaces of TC. This in-situ growth strategy not only creates the tight chemically bonded interfaces by SrTiO 3 nanoparticles uniformly anchoring on the surface of two-dimensional Ti 3 C 2 MXene nanosheets for promoting the photo-generated charge carrier separation, but also introduces surface Ti vacancies as the efficient catalytic active sites to accelerate the charge carrier transfer process for efficient hydrogen production. The photocatalytic system constructed by interface and surface engineering optimizes the photo-generated charge carrier dynamics and refines the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution performance (6.8 times higher than pristine SrTiO 3 ) and stability. This work is expected to provide an alternative strategy to construct highly efficient photocatalysts with hydrogen evolution.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源科学
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界面工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2021
·
IF 4.539
Qihuang Deng,Yuehao Huang,Binghe Chen,Maolin Bo,Yefeng Feng
Strontium titanate (STO) is a ferroelectric ceramic that shows paraelectric behaviour at room temperature , leading to a low dielectric constant in polymer composites with STO particles for energy storage applications. In this study, to improve the dielectric constant of polymer/STO composites, STO filler was modified via its hybridisation with conductive V 2 C MXene to form high-polarity interphase. The high-polarity mechanism of the V 2 C/STO interphase was analysed using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. An interesting connection between V 2 C and STO through an interfacial single oxygen atom was observed. Polymer composites containing hybrid filler exhibited balanced electrical properties, including a high dielectric constant, low tanδ, and high breakdown strength . The novelty of this study lies in the strategy of improving the dielectric response of a paraelectric ceramic filler through heterojunction modification. Consequently, the composite with 9 wt% hybrid filler exhibited a high dielectric constant of ~87 and low tanδ of ~0.038 at 100 Hz along with a reasonably high breakdown strength of ~233 MV/m. It is expected that this study will contribute to the effective design of high-polarity hybrid ceramic fillers for advanced composite dielectric applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电介质物理学
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DOI
高影响因子
Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering
·
2021
·Vol. 15
·期 6
·1561-1571
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IF 4.204
Quan Huiying,Qian Kejiang,Xuan Ying,Lou Lan-Lan,Yu Kai,Liu Shuangxi
It is of broad interest to develop emerging photocatalysts with excellent light-harvesting capacity and high charge carrier separation efficiency for visible light photocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction. However, achieving satisfying hydrogen evolution efficiency under noble metal-free conditions remains challenging. In this study, we demonstrate the fabrication of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous SrTiO3 decorated with Zn x Cd 1 − x S nanoparticles for hydrogen production under visible light irradiation (λ > 420 nm). Synergetic enhancement of photocatalytic activity is achieved by the slow photon effect and improved separation efficiency of photogenerated charge carriers. The obtained composites could afford very high hydrogen production efficiencies up to 19.67 mmol·g −1 ·h −1 , with an apparent quantum efficiency of 35.9% at 420 nm, which is 4.2 and 23.9 times higher than those of pure Zn0.5Cd0.5S (4.67 mmol·g −1 ·h −1 ) and CdS (0.82 mmol·g −1 ·h −1 ), respectively. In particular, under Pt-free conditions, an attractive hydrogen production rate (3.23 mmol·g −1 ·h −1 ) was achieved, providing a low-cost and high-efficiency strategy to produce hydrogen from water splitting. Moreover, the composites showed excellent stability, and no obvious loss in activity was observed after five cycling tests.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
NANO
·
2018
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IF 1.1
Yongmei Xia,Zuming He,Jiangbin Su,Ya Liu,Bin Tang,Xiaoping Li
Novel n-SrTiO 3 /p-BiOI heterojunction composites were successfully fabricated by loading SrTiO 3 particles onto the surface of BiOI nanoflakes via a two-step method. The as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), energy-disperse X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET), diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) and electrochemical measurements. The results show that the n-SrTiO 3 /p-BiOI heterojunction composites are composed of perovskite structure SrTiO 3 and tetragonal phase BiOI. The composites exhibit excellent photocatalytic performance for the degradation of crystal violet (CV) solution under simulated solar light irradiation, which is superior to that of pristine BiOI and SrTiO 3 . The 30 wt.%SrTiO 3 /BiOI composite is found to be the optimal composite, over which the dye degradation reaches 92.5% for 30 min of photocatalysis. The photocatalytic activity of the 30 wt.%SrTiO 3 /BiOI composite is found to be 3.94 times and 28.2 times higher than that of bare BiOI and SrTiO 3 , respectively. The reactive species trapping experiments suggest that • O 2 − and holes are the main active species responsible for the CV degradation. In addition, the electrochemical measurements elucidate the effective separation of photoinduced electron–hole pairs. Moreover, on the basis of experimental and theoretical results, a possible mechanism for the enhanced photocatalytic performance of the SrTiO 3 /BiOI heterojunction composites is also proposed.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2015
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IF 6.723
Yike Fu,Xiang Li,Chuanbin Sun,Zhaohui Ren,Wenjian Weng,Chuanbin Mao,Gaorong Han
The design of multifunctional localized drug delivery systems (LDDSs) has been endeavored in the past decades worldwide. The matrix material of LDDSs is known as a crucial factor for the success of its transformation from the laboratory to clinical practices. Herein, a biocompatible ceramic, strontium titanate (SrTiO3, STO), was utilized as the matrix. A variety of fine Er doped SrTiO3 (STO:Er) nanofibers were fabricated via electrospinning. After the surface functionalization with amino groups, the drug loading capacity of STO:Er nanofibers is dramatically increased. The nanofibers present a rather sustained drug releasing behavior in the media with pH of 7.4, and the release kinetics is significantly accelerated with the decreased pH value from 7.4 to 4.7. Furthermore, the intensity of the spectrum emitted from the STO:Er nanofibers corresponds well with the drug releasing progress under the excitation of near-infrared spectrum (∼980 nm). Fast drug release behavior (in an acid environment) induces a rapid intensity enhancing effect of photoluminescence emission and vice versa. The main mechanism is attributed to the quenching effect induced by the C-Hx groups of IBU molecules with vibration frequencies from 2850 to 3000 cm–1. Such new STO:Er nanofibers with pH-triggered and optically monitored drug delivery functionalities have therefore been considered as another new localized drug delivery platform for modern tumor diagnosis and therapy.
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物医学工程
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肿瘤学
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DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry C
·
2021
·Vol. 9
·期 43
·15654-15661
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IF 7.393
Yong Zhang,Weilin Liu,Yushen Liu,Conghuan Wang,Guodong Zhu,Weidong Song
The anisotropic electrical properties of organic semiconductors are one of the research hotspots currently. However, there is a great challenge to construct optoelectronic devices by using anisotropic properties of organic semiconductors. Here, we developed anisotropic self-powered photodetectors based on organic polymer semiconducting DPP-DTT and SrTiO3 (DPT/STO) heterojunctions. Two PDs were fabricated where anisotropic DPP-DTT layers were written directly on SrTiO3 with parallel and perpendicular configurations (‖DPT/STO and ⊥DPT/STO). It is found that both devices exhibit anisotropic self-powered characteristics under 400 nm light illumination at zero bias; however, the ‖DPT/STO device shows larger open-circuit voltage (0.71 V) and higher photocurrent (1.0 nA) than the ⊥DPT/STO device (0.26 V and 0.4 nA). Moreover, the anisotropic self-powered feature is also verified on the DPT/GaN devices. The observed phenomenon can be attributed to the anisotropic electrical performance of the directly written DPP-DTT organic polymer. Our work provides a promising way to fabricate anisotropic self-powered devices by employing anisotropic organic semiconductors for broad applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光电材料与器件
·
半导体物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2023
·
IF 22.1
Haiying Xu,Zhaoliang Wang,Hehua Liao,Dongmiao Li,Jinni Shen,Jinlin Long,Wenxin Dai,Xuxu Wang,Zizhong Zhang
Photocatalytic converting CO 2 into C 2 products is highly desirable but is extremely sensitive to catalyst structure. In this work, Ti-H species and oxygen vacancies are simultaneously integrated on hydrogenated SrTiO 3 surface by thermally treating with NaBH 4 , which promotes the activation of CO 2 into HCOO - and CO* intermediates. The proximity of oxygen vacancies and Ti-H species contributes to the C-C coupling of intermediates into acetylene (C 2 H 2 ) products. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first example for the photocatalytic CO 2 reduction into C 2 H 2 main products. The optimal hydrogenated SrTiO 3 has the C 2 H 2 yield of 39.0 μmol·g −1 with a 76.0 % selectivity among C 2 products. Therefore, this work provides an approach of designing the adjacent active sites for photocatalytic CO 2 conversion into C 2+ products.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 6.3
Xiuwen Wu,Jin Chen,Xiaofeng Yang,Huiqi Zheng,Yuzhao Ma,Yanjun Li
Peroxymonosulfate (PMS) is a promising technology for increasing the oxidation capacity and promoting the production of active species in the photocatalytic system. SrTiO 3 , a material with a perovskite crystal structure in a cubic form, can activate PMS on its surface and generate non-radical 1 O 2 . Herein, SrTiO 3 /Ti 3 C 2 T x (ST) composites were successfully synthesized using a hydrothermal method based on SrTiO 3 materials. The photocatalytic activation of PMS resulted in the degradation of tetracycline hydrochloride (TC-HCl), with the ST-10 (10 wt% SrTiO 3 /Ti 3 C 2 T x ) composite showing the highest efficiency in TC removal and rapid degradation kinetics, achieving complete TC removal within 10 min. The synergistic interaction between the two components in ST-10 significantly enhanced the activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS), leading to an increased production of free radicals. The larger specific surface area and presence of –OH groups in the composite material facilitated the adsorption and chemical bonding of PMS molecules, thereby improving their overall performance. Quench experiments and electron paramagnetic resonance analysis identified •SO 4 − , •OH, •O 2 – and 1 O 2 as the primary active species responsible for the degradation of TC. Additionally, the degradation pathway of TC was elucidated through mass spectrometry analysis. This study provides valuable insights for the development of effective photocatalysts as promising PMS catalysts in environmental applications.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2024
·Vol. 26
·期 38
·5440-5451
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IF 2.6
Xiaoyun Ye,Hangyu Zhong,Yumei Zhang,Xuehua Liu,Wei Tian,Li-An Ma,Qianting Wang
Previous studies on photocatalytic technology have shown that doping co-catalysts and constructing composite heterojunctions are effective strategies for improving the photocatalyst performance. The Ti3C2/SrTiO3/g-C3N4 composite photocatalyst with a gradient heterostructure was prepared by the high-temperature calcination method with Ti3C2 as the co-catalyst. The effects of g-C3N4 content on the microstructure and hydrogen evolution rate of the Ti3C2/SrTiO3/g-C3N4 composites were investigated under simulated sunlight. The results showed that the photocatalyst with 60 wt% of g-C3N4 had the optimal hydrogen evolution rate of 1733.13 μmol g−1 h−1 after simulated sunlight irradiation for 4 h, which was approximately 3.3 times higher than that of Ti3C2/SrTiO3. After four photocatalytic hydrogen evolution cycles, no significant decrease in the hydrogen evolution rate of the Ti3C2/SrTiO3/g-C3N4 composite was observed. This work may serve as a rational reference on the synergistic effect of heterostructures and cocatalysts to improve the separation effect of electron–hole pairs, thus improving the hydrogen evolution effect of the catalyst.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2017
·
IF 3.582
Haidong Chen,Feng Zhang,Xianwen Sun,Weifeng Zhang,Guoqiang Li
We systematically investigated the impact of reaction atmosphere on the Pt cocatalyst photodeposition and hydrogen evolution . A long induction period which is hardly found in close-system appears in the presence of oxygen, and is affected by the concentration of chloroplatinic acid. The Pt cocatalyst is metal state and contributes to the electronic states near Fermi level judging from the valence band X-ray photoelectron spectrum. The cocatalyst metal Pt will reduce the surface photovoltage signals due to the metal feature. The hydrogen evolution rate increased and reached a platform with increasing the Pt coverage on the surface of photocatalyst which is characterized by the Pt:Ti atomic ratio.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子