APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2021
·
IF 6.707
Chuanxin Yu,Mingxia Li,Decai Yang,Kai Pan,Fan Yang,Yachao Xu,Lang Yuan,Yang Qu,Wei Zhou
The low charge separation efficiency of semiconductor photocatalyst is still a stumbling block to improve photocatalytic performance. The p-n heterojunction with built-in electric field usually favors the spatial charge separation. Herein, NiO nanoparticles dotted TiO 2 nanotubes p-n heterojunction photocatalysts (NiO/TNs) are fabricated through hydrothermal and wet-impregnation strategies. The resultant NiO/TNs with relatively large surface area of 102.8 m 2 g −1 shows excellent photocatalytic H 2 production rate of 228 μmol h −1 g −1 , which are four times higher than that of TNs (50 μmol h −1 g −1 ) under AM 1.5G irradiation without any cocatalyst. The high photocatalytic activity can be ascribed to the uniform growth NiO nanoparticles on surface of TNs enhancing the photoresponse to visible light region, and the formation of p-n heterojunctions induced built-in electric field promoting photogenerated electrons transmission from NiO to TNs through the heterogeneous interface, thus enhanced the charge carriers migration and separation efficiently.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光催化
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES
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2021
·Vol. 47
·期 12
·5175-5188
·
IF 2.914
Du Yu-Bing,Wang Nan,Li Xiang-Nan,Li Juan,Wu Liang-Peng,Peng Quan-Ming,Li Xin-Jun
Construction of high-efficient and low-cost heterostructure photocatalyst is crucial for hydrogen production in solar driven water splitting. Herein, g-C 3 N 4 -modified TiO 2 nanotubes (TNTs) with confined Pt nanoparticles were prepared via a facile two-step process. The results of structure characterizations by XRD, TEM, and XPS reveal that Pt nanoparticles with the average size of 2–3 nm are embedded in the inner cavity of the TiO 2 nanotube, and amorphous g-C 3 N 4 is attached to the outer wall of anatase TNTs. The as-prepared g-C 3 N 4 /TNTs@Pt ternary composite displays an enhanced visible light-induced absorbance capacity and improved charge carrier recombination rate than that of pure TNTs. The photocatalytic performance is evaluated by hydrogen evolution from water splitting by using methanol as sacrifice agent under solar light illumination. Compared with TNTs@Pt and g-C 3 N 4 /Pt photocatalysts, the as-prepared ternary nanocomposite exhibits the highest photocatalytic performance with a H 2 evolution rate of 15.36 mmol h −1 g −1 . A possible mechanism of photocatalytic H 2 production over the ternary g-C 3 N 4 /TNTs@Pt composite is also proposed. This work not only provides a promising low-cost heterostructure candidate for water splitting, but also paves the way to rational design high-performance photocatalysts in solar-to-fuel conversion.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源化学
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光催化
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
·
2011
·Vol. 13
·期 12
·6661-6672
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IF 3.253
Zhou Qiang,Fu Ming-Lai,Yuan Bao-Ling,Cui Hao-Jie,Shi Jian-Wen
The semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) can be very efficient to tune the response of photocatalyst of TiO 2 to visible light. In this study, CdS QDs formed in situ with about 8 nm have been successfully deposited onto the surfaces of TiO 2 nanotubes (TNTs) to form TNTs/CdS QDs nanocomposites by use of a simple bifunctional organic linker, thiolactic acid. The diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) spectra of as prepared samples showed that the absorption edge of the TNTs/CdS composite is extended to visible range, with absorption edge at 530 nm. The photocatalytic activity and stability of TNTs/CdS were also evaluated for the photodegradation of rhodamine B. The results showed that when TNTs/CdS QDs was used, photocatalytic degradation of RhB under visible light irradiation reached 91.6%, higher than 45.4 and 30.5% for P25 and TNTs, respectively. This study indicated that the TNTs/CdS QDs nanocomposites were superior catalysts for photodegradation under visible light irradiation compared with TNTs and P25 samples, which may find wide application as a powerful photocatalyst in environmental field.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境化学
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纳米技术
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光催化
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表面工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
LANGMUIR
·
2024
·
IF 3.7
Yuanzhen He,Dengjie Zhong,Yunlan Xu,Ran Jiang,Jiayou Zhang,Pengfei Liao
A La-doped Ti/SnO2-Sb2O4 electrode with TiO2-NTs intermediate layer (Ti/TiO2-NTs/SnO2-Sb2O4-La) was created via the electrodeposition technique. The physicochemical and electrochemical properties of the electrode were analyzed through FESEM, XRD, XPS, CV, and LSV electrochemical tests. The results showed that TiO2-NTs were tightly packed on the surface of Ti substrate, thus improving the binding force of the SnO2-Sb2O4-La coating, offering greater specific surface area, more active spots, higher current response, and longer lifespan for the degradation of rhodamine B. The lifespan of the Ti/TiO2-NTs/SnO2-Sb2O4-La electrode reached 200 min (1000 mA cm–2, 1 M H2SO4), while the actual service life was up to 3699 h. Under the conditions of initial pH 3.0, Na2SO4 concentration of 0.1 M, current density of 30 mA cm–2, and initial rhodamine B concentration of 20 mg L–1, the color and TOC removal rate of rhodamine B reached 100% and 86.13% within 15 and 30 min, respectively. Rhodamine B was decomposed into acids, esters, and other molecular compounds under the action of •OH and SO4•– free radicals and electrocatalysis, and finally completely mineralized into CO2 and H2O. It is anticipated that this work will yield a novel research concept for producing DSA electrodes with superior catalytic efficacy and elevated stability.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
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2019
·Vol. 54
·期 10
·7834-7849
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IF 3.442
Dong Xuejun,Wu Keliang,Zhu Weifang,Wu Pengcheng,Hou Juan,Wang Zhaoxiong,Li Ran,Wu Jianning,Liu Zhiyong,Guo Xuhong
As a strong oxidizing pollutant, NO 2 can cause fire or even explosion. People living in atmosphere containing NO 2 for a long time will significantly affects human health. In this work, we developed a Schottky heterojunction sensor modified by g-C 3 N 4 quantum dots (g-C 3 N 4 QDs) and rGO deposited on TiO 2 nanotubes (TNTs) arrays. This sensor showed high response and extremely fast response/recovery time as well as excellent detection of ppb level of NO 2 at room temperature. TNTs were obtained using a one-step anodic oxidation process. TNTs were modified with g-C 3 N 4 QDs and rGO using quasi -CVD method and cyclic voltammetry during in situ electrodeposition, respectively. TNTs/g-C 3 N 4 QDs/rGO Schottky heterojunction sensor exhibited high sensitivity to 10 ppm of NO 2 (response equal to 15982) at room temperature. Below 15 ppb, sensing response also can reach 127. Sensor response was very fast and increased to 15982 in just 2 s when exposed to 10 ppm of NO 2 after which it recovers 90% within 1.16 s. This work clarified the influence of abundant oxygen vacancies (VO · ) in TNTs and photogenerated electrons on TNTs/g-C 3 N 4 QDs/rGO nanostructures as well as their sensing performances. Our experimental details demonstrated that Schottky barrier was established between TNTs and rGO, which was very beneficial for ppb-level NO 2 detection at room temperature.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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传感器技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
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2017
·
IF 4.798
Fengxia Zhang,Ping Zhang,Qiong Wu,Wenjing Xiong,Qi Kang,Dazhong Shen
Herein, we proposed a simple method to measure the inner resistance of a photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensor. Three photoanodes, including TiO 2 nanotubes array (TiO 2 NTs), g-C 3 N 4 /TiO 2 NTs and Mn 3 (BTC) 2 /g-C 3 N 4 /TiO 2 NTs (BTC = 1,3,5-benzene- tricarboxylic acid), were chosen as the models. It was shown the change in inner resistance of the photoanode is the main factor for the photocurrent response in a PEC sensor. Under light excitation, the inner resistance of the photoanode is reduced remarkably, resulting in the increment in the photocurrent. The influence of the light intensity on the inner resistance is less than that on the photocurrent, due to the synchronous change in photovoltage . With increasing concentration of hole scavengers (e.g., H 2 O 2 , ascorbic acid), the steady inner resistances of the three photoanodes are decreased. In the PEC sensor with Mn 3 (BTC) 2 /g-C 3 N 4 /TiO 2 NTs, the Mn 3 (BTC) 2 layer is served as a size-exclusion filter to prevent the diffusion of molecules with size larger than the apertures in crystals, which improves the selectivity of the PEC sensor to smaller molecules (e.g., H 2 O 2 ). The catalytic effect of Mn 3 (BTC) 2 to H 2 O 2 enhances the PEC response sensitivity to H 2 O 2 . Under optimized conditions, the reciprocal of the averaged steady effective inner resistance of Mn 3 (BTC) 2 /g-C 3 N 4 /TiO 2 NTs is in a linear correlation with the logarithmic concentration of H 2 O 2 in the range of 0.003 to 10 μM with a limit of detection of 1 nM. This PEC sensor was applied for H 2 O 2 determination in exhaled breath condensate samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
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材料科学
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生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
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2021
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IF 3.498
Zifan Li,Zhibin Zhang,Zhimin Dong,Yongchuan Wu,Xiang Zhu,Zhongping Cheng,Yuhui Liu,Yingcai Wang,Zhijian Zheng,Xiaohong Cao,Youqun Wang,Yunhai Liu
The separation of uranium U(VI) through photoreduction approach has attracted substantial attention. Sulfide-based materials have revealed excellent performance for reducing U(VI) and there is no record of CuS based materials. Herein, we synthesized CuS/TNTAs heterostructured nanocomposites (CUTN) with varied CuS contents via successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method. After SILAR deposition for 10 times, CUTN-10 showed the best photocatalytic performance, and 92.6 % of U(VI) can be removed within 180 min. The CuS could provide sufficient photoelectrons and TNTAs can transport these photoelectrons to the adsorbed U(VI) on its surface, the reduced uranium sediment was proved to be (UO 2 ) O 2 ·2H 2 O. More important, the combination of TNTAs could effective inhibit photocorrosion of CuS and the leaching of Cu 2+ was relatively low. We also unconsciously found that CUTN-10 can photoreduce U(VI) without any sacrificial agent which caused by the oxidation of S 2− . This work expands the application of sulfide-based materials and provides basic data for bracing the expansion of sulfide-based materials in the field of U(VI) photoreduction.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
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2020
·
IF 5.065
Sepideh Pourhashem,Jizhou Duan,Fang Guan,Nan Wang,Ying Gao,Baorong Hou
In this research, the effects of visible-light-driven titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) nanotube/graphitic carbon nitride (g-C 3 N 4 ) hybrids on the corrosion protection performance of epoxy coatings both in the dark and under visible-light irradiation are studied. For this, TiO 2 nanotube/g-C 3 N 4 hybrids and 3-(aminopropyl)triethoxysilane functionalized hybrids were synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy , scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy mapping, N 2 adsorption/desorption technique, and UV–Vis spectroscopy. TiO 2 nanotubes containing 30 wt% g-C 3 N 4 (H30%) showed the highest photocatalytic performance due to the simultaneous effects of high surface area and band-gap structure; however, the photocatalytic activity decreased after the silane functionalization of H30%. Then, epoxy coatings containing H30% and silane functionalized H30% in different amounts (0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 wt%) were prepared, and their corrosion resistance was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy in NaCl solution. The results revealed that the epoxy coatings containing 0.3 wt% hybrids have higher corrosion resistance than that of the neat coating, and silane-functionalized nanofillers more effectively enhance the corrosion resistance. However, when these nanocomposite coatings are irradiated with visible light , their corrosion protection performance remarkably reduces owing to the degradation of organic matrix by the oxidizing radicals formed on the photocatalytic hybrid surface.
研究领域:
材料科学
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腐蚀与防护
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·Vol. 45
·期 14
·6543-6549
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IF 3.591
Ziqi Zhang,Xiang Ni,Kaida Yao,Siqi Zhang,Yang Liu,Yueqiu Sun,Xiangzhi Wang,Weimin Huang,Yan Zhang
Titanium has been applied to implants over the last decades due to its excellent biocompatibility and mechanical properties. However, there are still some drawbacks for titanium and its alloys to overcome. Thus, in this study, a novel electrochemical synthesis process has been developed to fabricate TiO2 nanotube array, hydroxyapatite and rare-earth (La3+) doped ZIF-8 nanoparticle composite coating, which can enhance the antibacterial and anti-corrosion property on the premise of minimizing the biocompatibility loss of titanium implants. Compared with traditional processing methods, electrochemical machining is more time-saving, energy-saving and environment-friendly. Thus, it provides an alternative way to produce medical implants.
研究领域:
生物材料学
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医学工程
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电化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2019
·
IF 3.45
Huiqin An,Min Li,Wei Wang,Zhaotao Lv,Congying Deng,Jingyuan Huang,Zhen Yin
The novel ternary reduced graphene oxide/1D TiO 2 nanotubes/3D ZnIn 2 S 4 microspheres (rGO/TiO 2 /ZIS) heterostructured photocatalyst with high-efficiency H 2 production capacity under visible light illumination is designed and prepared in this work. In rGO/TiO 2 /ZIS system, the 1D TiO 2 nanotubes are tightly inserted in the interspace of flower-like ZnIn 2 S 4 microspheres, which are further covered by rGO, leading to an intimate contact among ZnIn 2 S 4 , TiO 2 and rGO. The exquisite design of rGO/TiO 2 /ZIS makes it possess remarkable superiority in photocatalysis . Firstly, the unique 3D microsphere structure of ZIS increases the surface area and visible light absorption ability caused by their unique hollow structure. More importantly, the matched CB and VB positions between ZIS and TiO 2 contribute to separate photogenerated holes and electrons of ZIS efficiently under visible light; then, the separated electrons on TiO 2 are further transferred to rGO due to the superior-strong electron-attracting ability of rGO. At last, the thoroughly suppressing recombination of photogenerated holes and electrons is achieved by the mutually-reinforcing synergy among ZIS, TiO 2 and rGO, and thus the hydrogen generation capacity of ZIS is significantly enhanced. The H 2 production amount and rate of rGO/TiO 2 /ZIS (2.0 wt% rGO and 50 wt% ZIS) after 10 h are 4623 μmol/g and 462.3 μmol/g/h, respectively, which is 71.1 times of pristine TiO 2 and 1.6 times of ZIS under the same condition. The apparent quantum yield of rGO/TiO 2 /ZIS (2.0 wt% rGO and 50 wt% ZIS) in 10 h is about 0.6888%. This excellent photocatalytic performance is ascribed to the mutually-reinforcing synergy among ZIS, TiO 2 and rGO, which can be confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, photoelectrochemical measurements and photoluminescence spectrum. Based on the photocatalytic and characterization results, the corresponding mechanism is proposed.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光催化领域
·
能源转换
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2017
·Vol. 41
·期 22
·13968-13973
·
IF 3.269
Bing Zhang,Xuehua Yin,Deshuai Zhen,Wenhong Gu,Yingju Liu,Qingyun Cai
A metal–semiconductor heterojunction material was synthesized by electrodepositing Au nanoparticles onto the surface of WO3 nanoflowers that were grown on TiO2 nanotubes and applied, for the first time, to the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) detection of dyes. Owing to their nanoflower structure, a localized surface plasmon resonance was generated on the surface of the Au/WO3/TiO2 nanosheets, which brings about multiple enhanced three-dimensional electromagnetic fields. An enhanced factor of 3.6 × 106 was achieved. The spot-to-spot change in the SERS intensity was less than 15% and the SERS substrate could be preserved for at least 50 days. The analysis of dyes in real samples provided a recovery rate of 94.33–115.6%, indicating its potential applications in environmental analysis.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境分析
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2016
·
IF 3.15
Ailan Qu,Haolong Xie,Xinmei Xu,Yangyu Zhang,Shengwu Wen,Yifan Cui
Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) with high quantum yield (about 23.6% at an excitation wavelength of 320 nm) and GQDs/TiO 2 nanotubes (GQDs/TiO 2 NTs) composites were achieved by a simple hydrothermal method at low temperature. Photoluminescence characterization showed that the GQDs exhibited the down-conversion PL features at excitation from 300 to 420 nm and up-conversion photoluminescence in the range of 600–800 nm. The photocatalytic activity of prepared GQDs/TiO 2 NTs composites on the degradation of methyl orange (MO) was significantly enhanced compared with that of pure TiO 2 nanotubes (TiO 2 NTs). For the composites coupling with 1.5%, 2.5% and 3.5% GQDs, the degradation of MO after 20 min irradiation under UV–vis light irradiation (λ = 380–780 nm) were 80.52%, 94.64% and 51.91%, respectively, which are much higher than that of pure TiO 2 NTs (35.41%). It was inferred from the results of characterization that the improved photocatalytic activity of the GQDs/TiO 2 NTs composites was attributed to the synergetic effect of up-conversion properties of the GQDs, enhanced visible light absorption and efficient separation of photogenerated electron-holes of the GQDs/TiO 2 composite.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）