PESTICIDE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY
·
2023
·
IF 4.7
Jinsheng Xu,Lin Zheng,Mingtao Tan,Hongfei Wu,Shanchun Yan,Dun Jiang
Heavy metal pollution is an abiotic factor that can affect the efficiency of pest control. In this study, two microbial pesticides , Bacillus thuringiensis and Mamestra brassicae nuclear polyhedrosis virus (MbNPV), were used to treat Hyphantria cunea larvae with Cd pre-exposure, and the humoral and cellular immunity of H. cunea larvae with Cd exposure were evaluated. The results showed that Cd exposure increased the susceptibility of H. cunea larvae to microbial pesticides B. thuringiensis and MbNPV, and the lethal effect of Cd exposure and microbial pesticides on H. cunea larvae was synergistic. Cd exposure significantly decreased the expression of pathogen recognition genes (GNBP1 and GNBP3), signal transduction genes (Relish, Myd88, Tube, and Imd), and antimicrobial peptide gene (Lebocin) in the humoral immunity of H. cunea larvae compared with the untreated larvae. Parameters of cellular immunity, including the number of hemocytes , phagocytic activity , melanization activity, encapsulation activity, and the expression of three phagocytic regulatory genes (HEM1, GALE1, GALE2), were also found to decrease significantly in Cd-treated larvae. TOPSIS analysis showed that humoral immunity, cellular immunity, and total immunity levels of H. cunea larvae with Cd exposure were weaker than those in untreated larvae. Correlation analysis showed that the mortality of two microbial pesticides investigated in H. cunea larvae was negatively correlated with the humoral and cellular immunity of larvae. Taken togther, Cd exposure results in immunotoxic effects on H. cunea larvae and the use of microbial pesticides are an effective strategy for pest control in heavy metal-polluted areas.
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高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·Vol. 47
·期 26
·12200-12207
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IF 3.3
Botao Zhang,Liyun Ding,Yumei Zhang,Shiyuan Wang,Xingdong Jiang,Fei Ma,Jue Zhao
A novel composite fluorescence probe (oPD-CDs@UiO-66-NH2) was successfully prepared for NO detection in the aqueous phase, where carbon quantum dots (oPD-CDs) with NO recognition units were doped in a hydrothermally stable metal–organic framework material (UiO-66-NH2). oPD-CDs and UiO-66-NH2 combined by electrostatic adsorption, and oPD-CDs were uniformly distributed within the pore channel of UiO-66-NH2. This not only suppressed the aggregate induced fluorescence quenching occurring in carbon quantum dots, but also facilitated the efficient detection of NO. The prepared novel fluorescence probes were more sensitive to NO detection than pure oPD-CDs. NO can be detected in a wide linear concentration range of 6.25–500 μM with a lower limit of detection of 4.27 μM. The probes had high selectivity for NO analogs as well as other common substances. This was mainly attributed to the modification of UiO-66-NH2 by oPD-CDs, which can improve the efficient and selective adsorption of NO.
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POLYMER INTERNATIONAL
·
2023
·Vol. 72
·期 7
·664-670
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IF 3.2
Bin Li,Mengjing Zhou,Xiaojia Xu,Jizhen Liu,Wenrui Hao,Aolin Wu
Choline chloride, acrylamide (AM) and acrylic acid (AA) were used as raw materials to prepare deep eutectic solvent, and β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) was used as filler to prepare β-CD/P(AM- co -AA) composite hydrogel by frontal polymerization. The composite hydrogel was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The pH response, mechanical properties and self-healing of the hydrogel were studied. The results show that AA contains easily ionized –COOH, which makes the composite hydrogel have excellent pH response and super-high swelling ratio under alkaline conditions. With the addition of β-CD, due to the increase of hydrogen bonds and the combination of β-CD and polymer chains the mechanical properties of the hydrogel are obviously improved and the tensile strength and compressive strength are increased by 4.12 and 2.26 times respectively. The introduction of β-CD can improve the self-healing performance of the composite hydrogel. With the increase of β-CD content, the healing rate and healing speed of the composite hydrogel show an upward trend. In this study, a simpler and faster method is proposed to prepare self-healing composite hydrogel with excellent mechanical properties and pH responsiveness. The self-healing property and the existence of a hydrophobic cavity of β-CD make β-CD/P(AM- co -AA) composite hydrogel have potential application in wound healing. © 2023 Society of Industrial Chemistry.
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 8.8
Hongguo Zhai,Yue Wang,Lingjun Geng,Qi Guo,Yuhao Zhang,Qingqing Yang,Xia Sun,Yemin Guo,Yanyan Zhang
In this paper, an electrochemiluminescence (ECL) biosensor was constructed using Bi 2 S 3 @Au nanoflowers as the based nanomaterial and [email protected] and CdS QDs as independent ECL emission signal respectively. As the substrate of the working electrode, Bi 2 S 3 @Au nanoflowers improved the effective area of electrode and accelerated electron transfer rate between gold nanoparticles and aptamer, provided a good interface environment for the loading of luminescent materials. Then, the [email protected] functionalized DNA2 probe was used as an independent ECL signal source under positive potential and recognized Cd(II), while the CdS QDs functionalized DNA3 probe was used as an independent ECL signal source under negative potential and recognized ampicillin. The simultaneous detection of Cd(II) and ampicillin in different concentrations are realized. This sensor not only has good selectivity and high sensitivity in real sample detection, but also open up a novel way to construct multi-target ECL biosensor for simultaneous detection.
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高影响因子
INORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2022
·
IF 3.118
Zong-Ying Li,Hong-Xia Zhang,Tian-Sheng He,Hong-Xin Jiang,Xiao-Wei Liu,Li-Na Zhu,Xiao-Zeng Li,De-Ming Kong
A two-dimensional (2D) water-stable Cd (II) luminescent coordination polymer ( 1 ), namely {[CdLCl 2 ]} n , was obtained through assembly of a new 2-deoxy- d -ribose derivative ligand (L) with CdCl 2 , 1 showed high stability in water. Further investigation showed that 1 can be used as luminescent probe for the organoarsenic compound Roxarsine (ROX) with high selectivity and sensitivity, high quenching constants (K SV = 2.34 × 10 4 M −1 ), low limits of detection (LOD) (0.16 μM) and good recyclability in aqueous media. In addition, this luminescent probe can detect some inorganic harmful ions (Fe 3+ , Cr 2 O 7 2− and CrO 4 2− ) with excellent versatility. The detection mechanism was proved that the quenching was caused by competitive absorption and resonance energy transfer effect between 1 and analytes. More strikingly, a simple 1 -based test strip was developed owing to the quick response and recyclability of 1 , which shows visible quenching signals under UV light even when analytes concentrations are as low as 5 μM. This work has provided an effective method for the design of multifunctional CP luminescent sensors for pollutants detections in aqueous media.
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ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
·
2023
·
IF 8.3
Chaowei Dong,Nan Zhou,Jixiong Zhang,Wanan Lai,Jianfei Xu,Junlin Chen,Runhua Yu,Yepeng Che
Resource utilization of gangue solid waste has become an essential research direction for green development. This study prepared a novel gangue based geopolymer adsorbent (GPA) for the removal of Cd(II) from wastewater using pretreatment gangue (PG) as the main raw material. The ANOVA indicated that the obtained quadratic model of fitness function (R 2 > 0.99, P-value <0.0001) was significant and adequate, and the contribution of the three preparation conditions to the removal of Cd(II) was: calcination temperature > Na 2 CO 3 :PG ratio > water-glass solid content. The hybrid response surface method and gray wolf optimization (RSM-GWO) algorithm were adopted to acquire the optimum conditions: Na 2 CO 3 :PG ratio = 1.05, calcination temperature of 701 °C, solid content of water glass of 22.42%, and the removal efficiency of Cd(II) by GPA obtained under the optimized conditions (GPAC) was 97.84%. Adsorption kinetics, adsorption isotherms and characterization by XRD, FTIR, Zeta potential , FSEM-EDS and BET were utilized to investigate the adsorption mechanism of GPAC on Cd(II). The results showed that the adsorption of Cd(II) from GPAC was consistent with the pseudo-second-order model (R 2 = 0.9936) and the Langmuir model (R 2 = 0.9988), the adsorption was a monolayer adsorption process and the computed maximum Cd(II) adsorption (50.76 mg g −1 ) was approximate to experimental results (51.47 mg g −1 ). Moreover, the surface morphology of GPAC was rough and porous with a specific surface area (SSA) of 18.54 m 2 g −1 , which provided abundant active sites, and the internal kaolinite was destroyed to produce a zeolite-like structure where surface complexation and ion exchange with Cd(II) through hydroxyl (-OH) and oxygen-containing groups (-SiOH and -AlOH) were the main adsorption mechanisms. Thus, GPAC is a lucrative adsorbent material for effective Cd(II) wastewater treatment , complying with the “high value-added” usage of solid wastes and “waste to cure poison” green sustainable development direction.
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高影响因子
Journal of the American Chemical Society
·
2023
·
IF 15
Yesen Tan,Ying Lv,Liyun Xu,Qinzhen Li,Jinsong Chai,Sha Yang,Haizhu Yu,Manzhou Zhu
“Core sliding” in metal nanoclusters drives the reconstruction of external structural units and provides an ideal platform for mapping their precise transformation mechanism and evolution pathway. However, observing the movement behavior of metal atoms in experiments is still challenging because of the uncertain stability of intermediates. In this work, a series of Au–Cd alloy nanoclusters with continuously assembled kernels (one icosahedral building block assembled with 0 to 3 tetrahedral units) were constructed. As the assembly continued, it eventually led to the Cd atom doping into the inner positions of the clusters. Importantly, the Cd doped into the interior of the cluster exhibits a different behavior than the surface or external Cd atoms (dispersion doping vs localized occupy), which provides experimental evidence of the sliding behavior in the nanocluster kernel. Furthermore, density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that this sliding behavior in the inner sites of nanoclusters is an energetically favorable process. In addition, these Au–Cd nanoclusters exhibit tunable optical properties with different assembly patterns in their kernels.
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2022
·
IF 7.968
Guangyu Shi,Jiayuan Hu,Shuhan Zhang,Gang Ni,Weilin Shi,Chengxiao Hu,Xiaohu Zhao
Nonylphenol (NP) and cadmium (Cd), very toxic to microorganisms , plants, and animals, are often detected simultaneously in soil and water. Selenium (Se) is important to microorganisms and plants. A pot experiment was carried out to explore the effect of Se on the efficiency of ryegrass in the remediation of NP-Cd co-contaminated soil. The removal rate of soil NP and Cd increased by 6.2 % and 30.8 %, respectively, with the application of exogenous Se in NP-contaminated soil (50 mg·kg −1 ). The selenium significantly increased the catalase activity (11.5–24.5%), but decreased the activities of acid phosphatase (5.5–9.0 %), invertase (19.8–22.5 %), and urease (11.1–18.4 %) in NP contaminated soil (50 mg·kg −1 ) ( p ＜0.05). The selenium also increased the relative abundance of beneficial bacteria, including Massilia , Burkholderiaceae , Micrococcales, and Sphingomonas in the NP-Cd co-contaminated soil. These bacteria are closely related to Cd and NP pollution remediation. In summary, applying Se to the contaminated soil effectively improved the efficiency of the phytoremediation of NP and Cd, and also increased the relative abundance and diversity of microorganisms in the NP-Cd co-contaminated soil. These findings can attract practical interest in phytoremediation measures of organic and heavy metals co-contaminated soil.
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ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2022
·Vol. 30
·期 5
·12608-12617
·
IF 5.19
Wu Menglan,Liu Bo,Li Jun,Su Xintai,Liu Weizhen,Li Xiaoqin
Pyrolysis of sludge to biochar can not only reduce the sludge volume, toxic organic compound, and pathogens, but also be applied as effective adsorbents. However, the immobilization of heavy metals in the sludge and the properties of the biochar greatly rely on the pyrolysis temperature. In this paper, municipal sludge biochar (SBC) was prepared from 400 to 1000 °C. Pyrolysis immobilized heavy metals in sludge and the potential ecological risk of heavy metals significantly decreased to low level at temperature above 500 °C. At 700 °C, the adsorption capacity of Cd(II) reached a maximum (120.24 mg·g −1 ). The Cd(II) adsorption fitted the Pseudo-second-order model, indicating the existence of chemical adsorption. The adsorption capacity increased along with the initial pH and slowed down after pH reached 5.5. The existence of coexisting cations (Ca 2+ and Na + ) and anions (SO 4 2− and NO 3 − ) displayed different degree of inhibitory action on Cd(II) adsorption. The SEM, XRD, FTIR, and XPS analysis of sludge biochar before and after adsorption revealed that there were CdCO 3 , CdSO 4 , Cd 2 SiO 4 , Cd 3 (PO 4 ) 2 , and Cd 9 (PO 4 ) 6 appearing on the surface of sludge biochar, suggesting that the adsorption of Cd(II) by SBC included co-precipitation, ion exchange, coordination with π electrons, and complexation. It was confirmed that different properties formed by pyrolysis temperature made a difference in adsorption mechanism of sludge biochar.
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Micro & Nano Letters
·
2022
·Vol. 17
·期 4
·77-85
·
IF 0.98
Jia-Shu Tu,Shao-Wen Zhang,Hong-An Ying,Wei-Wen Hong,Dan Chen
Presented is a new heterometallic compound, namely [Cd 2 Ba 2 (pdc) 4 (H 2 O) 4 (DMA) 2 ]} n · n (H 2 O) ( 1 , H 2 pdc = terephthalic acid, DMA is N , N ′-dimethylacetamide), which was created with the solvothermal reaction. The architectural analysis of X-ray indicated that the 1 reveals a three-dimensional skeleton according to one-dimensional infinite chains. After removal of the free along with coordinated solvent molecules, it contains 49.8% solvent-accessible volume and unsaturated coordination sites. The solvent-free form of 1 exhibits excellent catalytic effect for the addition reaction between diethylzinc and benzaldehyde. Its therapeutic effect and mechanism exploration on diabetes was conducted in this present research. Firstly, the abundance of intestinal flora in the gut was detected with real time RT-PCR assay. Besides, the measurement of the levels of sugar was conducted with blood glucose meter in the T2DM animal after compound treatment. The cytotoxicity of the 1 was evaluated with CCK-8 assay.
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2023
·
IF 7.7
Guodong Zhu,Chengwei Feng,Lin Wang,Chenkai Zhou,Xiaole Weng,Kun Yang
Herein, a three-dimensional porous nanomaterials AuNPs-decorated polyaniline nanowire arrays/carbon nanotube (Au-PANI-array@CNT) was constructed by modified dilute polymerization and redox reaction. The Au-PANI-array@CNT exhibited a larger specific surface area (50.03 m 2 g −1 ) and abundant mesopores (average pore size: 19.6 nm), due to the vertical growth of PANI nanowire arrays on CNT. The Au-PANI-array@CNT composite with a three-dimensional interconnected porous structure exhibited abundant electroactive sites and high adsorption capacity, significantly enhancing the deposition and electrochemical reaction process of heavy metals. The AuNPs embedded on PANI nanowries can provide high catalytic activity and multidimensional electron transport channels, further improving the detection sensitivity. A sensing platform with ultra-high sensitivity (2091, 3890 μA μM −1 cm −2 ) and lower limit of detection (0.18, 0.15 nM) for Cd(II) and Pb(II) determination was developed based on the three-dimensional porous PANI composite. Furthermore, the sensing mechanism of Au-PANI-array@CNT with Cd(II) was explored by XPS and FTIR spectroscopy . The current response only decreased by 5% after being stored at room temperature for 2 months, indicating that the sensor has high reproducibility and stability. Finally, the analysis of drinking water samples verified the excellent practicability of the sensor for the simultaneous measurement of trace levels (nM) of Cd(II) and Pb(II).
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高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 13.273
Yuehua Liu,Qiang Xue,Chunwen Chang,Rong Wang,Qun Wang,Xiaohan Shan
A novel laser-induced graphene (LIG) electrode modified with SnO 2 and CeO 2 nanoparticles (NPs) was created to detect Cd(II) ions via differential pulsed anodic stripping voltammetry (DPASV). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and contact angle (CA) analyses were used to characterize the physical and electrochemical properties of the electrode. Both the electrochemical activity and adsorption capacity of the carbon electrode were significantly enhanced. Due to the synergistic effects of SnO 2 and CeO 2 NPs, the modification enhanced the transfer of free electrons on the electrode surface, increasing the electrode sensitivity and accelerating the response speed in the detection process. The use of poly-aminobenzene sulfonic acid (p-ABSA) further increased the conductivity of the electrode. The enhanced adsorption energy and electron transfer properties of the modified electrode were also substantiated by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Parameters such as Sn/Ce ratio, deposition time, number of polymerization cycles of p-ABSA and solution pH were optimized to determine the best detection conditions for Cd(II) ions. Under optimal conditions, our sensor showed a broad linear concentration range (0.1 ∼ 160 μg/L) with a low detection limit (0.01 μg/L). This sensor was also successfully applied for detection of Cd(II) ions in groundwater and tap water. Recovery rates ranged from 94 to 111% with a relative standard deviation (RSD) less than 6.06%. This sensor has good anti-interference ability, reproducibility and stability. Our results provide a promising sensor technique for efficient and rapid in situ monitoring of Cd(II) ions in aquatic environments.
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