Materials
·
2024
·Vol. 17
·期 13
·3211
·
IF 3.1
Zengjie Li,Yalin Lei,Li Dong,Li Yu,Cong Yin
This study focuses on the efficient removal of Ni(II) from spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) to support environmental conservation and sustainable resource management. A composite material, known as molecular sieve (MS)-based metal–organic framework (MOF) composites (MMCs), consisting of a synthesized MS matrix with integrated MOFs, was developed for the adsorption of Ni(II). The structural and performance characteristics of the MMCs were evaluated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and N2adsorption–desorption isotherms (BET). Batch adsorption experiments were conducted to assess the Ni(II) adsorption performance of the MMCs. The results revealed that, under conditions of pH 8 and a temperature of 298 K, the MMCs achieved near-equilibrium Ni(II) adsorption within 6 h, with a maximum theoretical adsorption capacity of 204.1 mg/g. Further analysis of the adsorption data confirmed that the adsorption process followed a pseudo-second-order kinetic model and Langmuir isotherm model, indicating a spontaneous, endothermic chemical adsorption mechanism. Importantly, the MMCs exhibited superior Ni(II) adsorption compared to the MS. This study provides valuable insights into the effective recovery and recycling of Ni(II) from spent LIBs, emphasizing its significance for environmental sustainability and resource circularity.
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PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2017
·Vol. 53
·期 5
·3744-3755
·
IF 2.599
Xie Zhi-Hui,Shan Shiyao
Self-healing coating based on nanocontainers (NCs) has been emerging as a great strategy to improve the anticorrosion ability of susceptible metal substrate. However, all the research referred to such smart coating to date is focus on organic coating instead of metallic coating. To fill this gap, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT) loaded porous hollow SiO 2 NCs are synthesized and incorporated successfully into an electroless Ni coating on Mg alloy in this work. The surface morphologies and the loading properties of the NCs are characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, ultraviolet–visible spectrophotometer, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The favorable performance of Ni coating after incorporation of NCs is demonstrated by potentiodynamic polarization (PDP), linear polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Based on the results of PDP test, the corrosion current density ( i
c ) of the MBT@NCs (MNCs)-engineered Ni coating reduces slightly from 6.4 to 5.4 μA cm −2 after immersion in a corrosive media, while the value for MNCs-free coating increases by almost a factor of ten from 6.8 to 67.4 μA cm −2 . Our findings demonstrate the possibility of using corrosion inhibitors loaded NCs to enhance the corrosion resistance of a metallic coating and give new perspectives for functionalization of a metallic coating with nanomaterials.
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高影响因子
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
·
2024
·
IF 12.7
Jinyan Wang,Jintang Zhou,Harm Van Zalinge,Zhengjun Yao,Li Yang
Combining dielectric substrates and magnetic materials is a practical approach to improve electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption performance due to the dielectric and magnetic synergy loss effect. In this work, uniform monodisperse hollow SiC@Ni (H–SiC@Ni) composites were synthesised through a simple route, including the sacrificial templating method and the subsequent reduction reaction. Different contents of Ni 3 S 2 and Ni could be obtained by adjusting the volume and reaction temperature, which are closely related to the electromagnetic parameters and absorption capabilities. The results show that the H–SiC@Ni-750 composite reaches the optimum EMW absorption performance with the minimum reflection loss of −55.7 dB at 7.3 GHz and the effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of 8.8 GHz at 2.6 mm. The high absorption performance of the H–SiC@Ni-750 composite benefits from the synergistic dielectric loss and magnetic loss of SiC and Ni nanoparticles. In addition, the hollow and monodisperse core-shell structure of the samples can increase the transmission path through multiple reflections and scattering and further dissipate the EMW energy. This work provides a facile pathway to prepare H–SiC@Ni composite with broadband electromagnetic absorption performance.
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高影响因子
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
·
2024
·
IF 5.3
Mengyun Jia,Dingliang Liang,Qing Du,Hui Wang,Yuan Wu,Suihe Jiang,Xiaobin Zhang,Haihui Ruan,Xiongjun Liu,Zhaoping Lu
Magnetothermal therapy (MT) is a noninvasive cancer treatment that has shown great promise in recent years. However, the low magnetothermal efficiency of the existing magnetic nanoparticles used in MT has been an obstacle to their widespread applications. In this work, we report a new class of Fe-Co-Ni-Cu high-entropy magnetic nanoparticles (HEMNPs) with exceptional magnetothermal properties synthesized by a thermal decomposition method. The fabricated HEMNPs, having an average diameter of 60–70 nm, exhibited a saturation magnetization of 42.4 emu/g and coercivity of 129.5 Oe. The hyperthermia measurement reveals that the HEMNPs have a maximum specific loss power of 202 W/g at the concentration of 2 mg/ml under an alternating magnetic field with an intensity of 46 Oe and a frequency of 266 kHz, demonstrating the great potential for MT applications. Our results demonstrate that the high-entropy concept can be extended to develop high-performance magnetic nanoparticles for MT applications.
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ENERGY & FUELS
·
2024
·
IF 5.2
Dandan Jia,Jie Zhao,Rui Yan,Hongyi Gao,Zhaolin Fu,Zhongpeng Zhu,Zhiping Tao
The catalytic stability has always been a bottleneck of many reactions in industrial production. The preparation of long-life hydrogenation catalysts has been a hot research topic. Herein, Ni-ZIF was first grown in situ on the surface of SiO2. N-doped Ni/C nanoparticles were uniformly distributed on the SiO2 support after the subsequent annealing process. The uniform dispersion of Ni-ZIF contributed to the high dispersion of the active metal, and the highly dispersed Ni nanoparticles were free from thick carbon layers. The highly dispersed and fully exposed Ni determined its excellent low-temperature hydrogenation activity, which was critical for the extension of the catalyst lifetime. The presence of carbon and nitrogen was also beneficial to improve the stability of the catalyst. The N-doped SiO2@Ni/C catalyst exhibited excellent stability toward the hydrogenation of DCPD under mild condition. 100% DCPD conversion and >90% THDCPD selectivity were maintained after 144 h of continuous fixed-bed operation under GHSV of 2 h–1 at 60–90 °C.
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ChemCatChem
·
2024
·
IF 3.8
Chengjie Duan,Kun Li,Wenbo Ye,Weitao Mao,Guangke He,Xiang Liu
Graphical Exploring the impact of structural variations in organic acids on catalyst properties unveils crucial insights for enhancing arene hydrogenative activity. The Ni catalyst, supported by hydroxyapatite and aided by a hydroxy-dicarboxylic acid (tartaric acid) with an optimal ratio, resulted in relatively smaller Ni nanoparticles, a higher Ni 0 proportion, and increased acidic sites, showcasing exceptional hydrogenation performance. Developing non-noble metal catalysts that can efficiently and selectively hydrogenate arenes remains a significant challenge. In this study, we developed efficient Ni catalysts for the arene hydrogenation based on an organic acid-regulated impregnation strategy. These easily accessible Ni catalysts demonstrated exceptional efficiency, selectivity, reusability, and good substrate compatibility. The influence of carbon chain lengths and side-chain hydroxyl or amino groups on dicarboxylic acids used in the catalyst preparation was comprehensively investigated. Characterizations and kinetic studies demonstrated the influence of organic acids on the size of Ni nanoparticles, the proportion of metallic nickel, and the strength of surface acidity. These factors influenced the activation of arene and hydrogen, thereby affecting the hydrogenative activity. Notably, hydroxyapatite-supported Ni catalyst, assisted by tartaric acid (Ni-TA/HAP) with an appropriate tartaric acid-to-nickel ratio, resulted in relatively smaller Ni nanoparticles, an increased proportion of Ni 0 , and more acidic sites, thereby exhibiting the best hydrogenation performance.
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高影响因子
ACS Catalysis
·
2025
·
IF 13.1
Jia-qi Bai,Mei Ma,Huangfei Liu,Zhangkai Qian,Durui Liu,Yuncai Zhao,Yijing Gao,Jingshuai Chen,Mengdie Cai,Song Sun
The hydrogenation of nitriles is an environmentally friendly and atom-economical route to prepare high-value amines; however, it is still a challenge to control selectivity because of the occurrence of hydrogenation, self-coupling, and hydrogenolysis reactions during the hydrogenation process. It is highly desirable to develop efficient non-noble-metal catalysts for the hydrogenation of nitriles to secondary amines, although several noble metal catalysts have been reported. Herein, we successfully prepared a Cu–Ni/W20O58 catalyst and found that the Cu4.4–Ni0.6/W20O58 catalyst showed a 92.3% yield with initial TOFs of 270.0 h–1 at 373 K and 3 MPa H2 for the hydrogenation of benzonitrile (BN) to dibenzylamine (DBA), which was much superior to that of the monometallic Cu4.4/W20O58 and Ni0.6/W20O58 catalysts. Moreover, the Cu4.4–Ni0.6/W20O58 catalyst could be reused at least 4 times and was effective for the hydrogenation of various nitriles with superior selectivity to secondary amines. Furthermore, the reaction mechanism of BN hydrogenation for the Cu–Ni alloy of Cu4.4–Ni0.6/W20O58 was proposed on the basis of spectroscopic studies such as XRD, TPR, TEM, XAFS, and XPS, kinetic studies such as the effect of BN concentration and H2 pressure, the isotopic effect of hydrogen, and the effect of the reaction temperature and DFT calculations. The rate-determining step was the hydrogenation of benzylidenamine (BI) to the half-hydrogenated intermediate by one H atom over the Cu4.4–Ni0.6/W20O58 catalyst. The Ni–W20O58 interface was responsible for the adsorption and activation of BN, and the electron-rich Cu acted as the site for H2 dissociation; the synergistic effect of Cu and Ni led to the superior catalytic performance of the Cu4.4–Ni0.6/W20O58 catalyst.
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Progress in Natural Science-Materials International
·
2017
·
IF 2.038
Hongbin Dai,Yujie Zhong,Ping Wang
The synthesis of highly active and selective catalysts is the central issue in the development of hydrous hydrazine (N 2 H 4 ·H 2 O) as a viable hydrogen carrier. Herein, we report the synthesis of bimetallic Ni-Ir nanocatalyts supported on CeO 2 using a one-pot coprecipitation method. A combination of XRD, HRTEM and XPS analyses indicate that the Ni-Ir/CeO 2 catalyst is composed of tiny Ni-Ir alloy nanoparticles with an average size of around 4 nm and crystalline CeO 2 matrix. The Ni-Ir/CeO 2 catalyst exhibits high catalytic activity and excellent selectivity towards hydrogen generation from N 2 H 4 ·H 2 O at mild temperatures. Furthermore, in contrast to previously reported Ni-Pt catalysts, the Ni-Ir/CeO 2 catalyst shows an alleviated requirement on alkali promoter to achieve its optimal catalytic performance.
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高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 6.3
Yun-Yang Li,Hao-Jie Yan,Ruo-Zhan Yin,Qing-Qing Sun,Lian-Kui Wu,Fa-He Cao
In this work, SiOC coatings incorporated with Ni nanoparticles were fabricated on γ-TiAl alloy by dip-coating. The microstructure and high temperature oxidation behavior of the SiOC-Ni coatings with different Ni contents were investigated. Results showed that the incorporation of Ni nanoparticles improved the oxidation resistance of the SiOC coating at 850 ℃. During thermal exposure to air, the incorporated Ni particles would react with both oxygen and the SiOC coating, forming NiO and Ni 2 Si, respectively, therefore changing the structure of the SiOC coating. The generation of NiO and Ni 2 Si is beneficial in reducing the oxygen partial pressure at the coating/substrate interface, thereby facilitating the formation of a protective aluminum oxide layer.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 4.1
Huaxu Zhang,Jiuheng Yu,Qiuyu Su,Wei Teng
Ag 3 PO 4 /NiFe@Ni composites were obtained by depositing silver phosphate on nickel–iron layered double hydroxide (NiFe-LDH), is based on nickel flakes via two distinct methods: hydrothermal and successive ionic layer adsorption (SILAR). The electrode was used as a photoanode to remove Escherichia coli ( E. coli ) from wastewater and to facilitate the photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) breakdown of organic pollutants. In addition, the degrading efficiency of Tetracycline (TC) and rhodamine B was further enhanced by activating persulfate (PMS) during the PEC process. The Ag 3 PO 4 /NiFe@Ni electrode’s effective catalytic activity is mostly ascribed to Ag 3 PO 4 ’s visible light activity as well as the construction of a Z-scheme heterojunction, it enhances the efficiency of e − and h + (holes) separation and speeds up electron transport. The free radical trapping process revealed that multiple free radicals combined to achieve an efficient degradation of the pollutants. The PEC process activated PMS degraded 92 % of TC within 60 min, in which the oxidation of h + was critically important. This study provides insights to design of multifunctional low-cost Z-scheme heterojunctions and broadens the application scope of photoelectrocatalytic technology.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Shuyue Feng,Chenqian Chen,Wenjuan Zhang,Jianyong Che,Chengyan Wang,Yongqiang Chen
Nickel and cadmium are critical materials in the clean energy sector, but their limited availability poses significant challenges. Recycling these metals from secondary sources can mitigate supply risks, yet their separation during recovery is often difficult, especially when striving to conserve energy and minimize environmental impact. This study proposed an electrochemical method for the efficient separation and recovery of cadmium from Cd-Ni solutions. Under optimal conditions of 0.5 V applied voltage, 10 g/L initial acid concentration, 50 °C temperature, and a 2h duration, over 95.6 % of cadmium was recovered with a purity of 93.3 %, while nickel loss was restricted to just 5.38 %. The high separation efficiency is attributed to the preferential reduction of cadmium over nickel, even at low concentrations, as confirmed by impedance spectroscopy and SEM analysis. Cadmium deposition occurred exclusively at the anode, with minimal nickel loss primarily resulting from the formation of Ni(OH) 2 . Kinetic analyses revealed that zinc dissolution at both the anode and cathode followed a first-order rate, with the anode dissolving more rapidly, thereby facilitating cadmium deposition. This method offers a sustainable option for recovering these metals from secondary sources by effectively integrating electrochemical and cementation processes.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 2.6
Wei Kaijun,Zhang Shihong,He Yi,Li Hongjie,Zhou Huilian,Li Zhiyuan,Xu Shijun,Chen Quangang,Cheng Xingtao
Zinc-nickel (ZN) coatings were deposited on N80 steel substrates using pulsed electrodeposition. The current density of the two-step electrodeposition process was adjusted to promote the formation of micro/nanostructures on the coating surface. Superhydrophobic coatings were obtained by using appropriate current parameters and subsequent modification of the coatings with hexadecyltrimethoxysilane. The results showed that the coating achieved a water contact angle of 157 ± 1° and a sliding angle of 6 ± 1°, indicating that the superhydrophobicity was successfully constructed. In addition, electrochemical tests confirmed the coating’s excellent corrosion resistance. Compared with other samples, the corrosion current density of the coating in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution was significantly reduced, the corrosion inhibition rate reached 94.41%, and the impedance modulus in the low-frequency region of the Bode plot was improved by one order of magnitude compared with that of the blank sample. In conclusion, the prepared superhydrophobic coating has good hydrophobicity and corrosion resistance and has a broad industrial application prospect.
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