RSC Advances
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2017
·Vol. 7
·期 65
·40896-40904
·
IF 3.108
Beibei Xu,Xiaojuan Wang,Chaofeng Zhu,Xia Ran,Tianfeng Li,Lijun Guo
The photoinduced dynamics related to the degradation of a surface adsorbate by a semiconductive catalyst is critical for understanding the photocatalytic mechanism and improving the catalytic property of nanoscale materials. Herein, we report the investigation of the inhomogeneous interactions between Ag3PO4 nanoparticles and rhodamine B (RhB), and the direct observation of the intermediates generated in the photodegradation of RhB, using ensemble-averaged as well as single-molecule time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopies. The results demonstrate the existence of electron injection from RhB into the conduction band of Ag3PO4 and the formation of a deethylation intermediate before the subsequent degradation process. The fluorescence diversity both in lifetime and intensity fluctuation indicates an inhomogeneous interfacial interaction between the RhB molecule and Ag3PO4 nanoparticle with surface heterogeneity. Based on the lifetime distribution, the duration time of single-molecule events and the related dynamical analysis, it was revealed that the RhB molecule adsorbed on the active site of the Ag3PO4 nanoparticle has a higher injection efficiency and better photocatalytic activity. Moreover, the lifetime evolution derived from a subsection of the single-molecule emission trajectories proved that the electron injection occurred prior to the degradation through the attack of free radical O2˙−. These findings provide new insights into the heterogeneous interactions and dynamical information of the photosensitized degradation in an adsorbate/semiconductor catalyst.
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
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2016
·
IF 4.052
Haiyun Zhai,Lu Huang,Zuanguang Chen,Zihao Su,Kaisong Yuan,Guohuan Liang,Yufang Pan
A novel solid-phase extraction chip embedded with array columns of molecularly imprinted polymer-coated silanized graphene oxide (GO/SiO 2 -MISPE) was established to detect trace rhodamine B (RB) in chili powder. GO/SiO 2 -MISPE monolithic columns for RB detection were prepared by optimizing the supporting substrate, template, and polymerizing monomer under mild water bath conditions. Adsorption capacity and specificity, which are critical properties for the application of the GO/SiO 2 -MISPE monolithic column, were investigated. GO/SiO 2 -MIP was examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy. The recovery and the intraday and interday relative standard deviations for RB ranged from 83.7% to 88.4% and 2.5% to 4.0% and the enrichment factors were higher than 110-fold. The chip-based array columns effectively eliminated impurities in chili powder, indicating that the chip-based GO/SiO 2 -MISPE method was reliable for RB detection in food samples using high-performance liquid chromatography. Accordingly, this method has direct applications for monitoring potentially harmful dyes in processed food.
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JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
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2024
·
IF 8
Yan Xu
The pursuit of clean energy generation and environmental preservation is of utmost importance for societal progress. However, couple clean energy production and pollution control is still a difficulty. In this study, a novel electrospun composite mat, with nano zero valent iron (Fe 0 , nZVI) encapsulated into polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofibers was acted as a catalyst. The activation energy (E a ) for the hydrolysis of NaBH 4 to produce hydrogen is 22 kJ·mol −1 , hydrogen atom utilization efficiency (HGE) of NaBH 4 is 60.80%. Three kinds of organic dyes 4-nitrophenol (4-NP), methylene blue (MB), and Rhodamine B (RhB) were served as the model pollutant, to construct NaBH 4 -organic system for energy production and pollution reduction. The NaBH 4 -organic system demonstrates a collaborative capability to simultaneously remove organic pollutants and generate hydrogen, with a coupling equilibrium point between the two processes. The hydrogen generation rate (HGR) and HGE increased with the concentration of pollutants increased. The degradation of 4-NP, MB, and RhB followed pseudo-first-order kinetics, with RhB degrading dosage 20 and 44 times higher than 4-NP and MB, respectively. H 2 and H· contributed to the organic degradation. nZVI directly participated in the formation H 2 and H·. PAN@Fe 0 possessed good recyclability and moderate cost. The degradation process adhered to the classical surface reaction controlled Langmuir-Hinshelwood (L-H) model. The integration of synergistic production capacity and pollutant degradation aligns well with the principles of green chemistry and sustainable development. This study demonstrates a novel approach to no precursor loss catalysts preparation, efficient production clean H 2 , advanced treatment of dye-containing wastewater, carbon neutral operation of sewage treatment plant.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Jingjing Wang,Zhiwei Liu,Liying Wang,Lu Li,Qian Liu,Zhiwei Liu,Zhenzhu Cao,Yongfeng Zhang,Lin Cheng,Jucai Yang
Type II heterojunction photocatalysts possessed excellent redox properties and had great potential for environmental remediation applications. In this paper, a novel Bi source of Bi-MOF was created by using NaBiO 3 . Additionally, KCl was incorporated to contest Bi-MOF for the Bi source, with the objective of generating floral BiOCl. Subsequently, heterostructures based on metal-organic skeletons (MOFs) were constructed with Bi-MOF and BiOCl, with the aim of exposing the (002) crystal faces of BiBDC. The modification of the (002) crystal surface was employed to create holes or generate more photogenerated electrons, resulting in efficient degradation of rhodamine B (RhB) and simultaneous reduction of hexavalent chromium. The heterogeneous structure demonstrated a degradation rate of 97 % for rhodamine B (RhB) after reaching adsorption equilibrium in 30 min of dark reaction and 10 min of visible light irradiation. Furthermore, the reduction rate of hexavalent chromium (Cr (VI)) was 95.5 % after reaching adsorption equilibrium in 30 min of dark reaction and 70 min of visible light irradiation . The results of the cycling experiments demonstrated that both 1:1 BBOC and 1:3 BBOC retained their structural integrity following four cycles. The active species trapping results indicated that the hole radicals (h + ) and electrons were responsible for the degradation of RhB and the reduction of hexavalent chromium, respectively. This study also revealed the degradation pathways and mechanisms of heterojunctions, providing new ideas for the preparation of photocatalysts for environmental remediation.
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CHEMICAL PHYSICS
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2020
·
IF 1.771
Lizhi Zhao,Yaxiang Zhao,Rishun Li,Dihao Wu,Xingyu Xie,Hui Ye,Yuzhong Zhang,Qingping Xin
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) of copper-tetrakis-(4-carboxyphenyl)-porphyrin (CuTCPP) were prepared by a solvothermal route. The two-dimensional (2D) ultrathin nanosheets with larger specific surface area show higher adsorption capacity for rhodamine B (RhB), compared with the bulk MOF of CuTCPP. The binding mechanism of the 2D nanosheets with RhB was investigated based on spectroscopic methods . The results reveal that the fluorescence of RhB is efficiently quenched by 2D CuTCPP nanosheets , and the quenching mechanism is totally the static quenching by forming a ground state RhB-CuTCPP nanosheets complex with an apparent association constant of 3.953 × 10 3 M −1 . The interaction between RhB and CuTCPP nanosheets leads to the H-aggregate of RhB in the complex. Higher-order aggregate may also be involved in the complexation. Thermodynamic studies demonstrate that RhB-CuTCPP nanosheets interaction is a spontaneous process and driven by electrostatic and hydrophobic forces . The 2D CuTCPP nanosheets can be regenerated from the complex and used repeatedly.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2020
·
IF 7.489
Qiao Yan,Xiao-Yu Wang,Jiu-Ju Feng,Li-Ping Mei,Ai-Jun Wang
Water pollution caused by organic pollutants has aroused great concern to earth sustainability in the last several decades. Herein, a facile one-pot solvothermal approach was developed to construct bimetallic platinum-rhodium alloyed nano-multipods (PtRh ANMPs) in oleylamine (OAm) by adopting creatinine and cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC) as the co-structure-directing agents. The as-fabricated nanocatalyst exhibited extraordinary catalytic behaviors towards 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) and rhodamine B (RhB) reduction by sodium borohydride (NaBH 4 ). Impressively, the resultant catalyst showed highly facilitated rate constant ( k : 0.209/0.354 min −1 ) and turnover frequency (TOF: 1.0 × 10 −3 /0.44 × 10 −3 mol g −1 min −1 ) towards 4-NP and RhB reduction in comparison with commercial Pt black under the same conditions. This research offers some valuable insights for facile preparation of advanced nanostructures as efficient and recyclable catalyst in environmental remediation field.
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2022
·
IF 7.968
Hongyang Pan,Jiamin Gu,Kaiyang Hou,Junyao Li,Yu Wang,Yiying Yue
Photocatalytic technology has received considerable attention due to its advantages of high efficiency, economy and thorough degradation of pollutants, making it the most promising sewage treatment technology. However, the difficulty in recycling usually limits its applications. In our research, we developed a composite aerogel with excellent mechanical properties, photocatalytic properties and recyclability to adsorb and degrade rhodamine B (RhB) dye. In this composite, g-C 3 N 4 /BiOBr was loaded on the matrix of rGO and chitosan (CS), with borax as the crosslinking agent. The adsorption experiment showed that the equilibrium adsorption capacity of g-C 3 N 4 /BiOBr@CS/rGA aerogels were 3.08 mg/g. The composite photocatalyst of g-C 3 N 4 /BiOBr could effectively inhibit the recombination of photo-generated carriers, loaded on the rGO matrix with admirable conductivity, which further improved the photocatalytic performance. The degradation rate of RhB could reach to 94.6% at 180 min under the neutral condition of pH= 7. In addition, the amine group of CS reacted with the carboxyl group of GO to form an amide group, it enhanced the mechanical properties of the aerogels. The compressive strength was 0.152 MPa at 50% strain, and there was basically no decrease after 5 cycles. The composite aerogels exhibited good recycling performance, and the degradation rate was about 80% after 4 cycles.
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LANGMUIR
·
2024
·
IF 3.7
Yuren Zhao,Mingyue Sun,Fang Zhou,Ge Xu
In this work, 0.75 wt ‰ 2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic anhydride (PDA) as a novel dopant was utilized to obtain modified graphitic carbon nitride with ultratrace doping (3MCN-PDA3) by facile thermal polymerization. Characterization of the microstructure, surface state, and porosity properties of the samples indicated that 3MCN-PDA3 has a thinner sheet-like, larger-scale, and tighter lamellar stacking structure than that of pristine graphitic carbon nitride (3MCN). Based on photo/electrochemical analysis, the PDA dopant formed an extended coplanar conjugated system by anhydride-amine thermal condensation with heptazine rings, and the channels of amide covalent bonds and superconjugation of the solitary pair of electrons of the nitrogen atoms of PDA synergistically promoted the charge transport performance of 3MCN-PDA3. Under visible light, the photodegradation efficiency of Rhodamine B (RhB) over 3MCN-PDA3 reached 92.4% in 60 min and realized almost entire removal in 200 min (99.2%), 1.43 times that of 3MCN. Furthermore, the experimental results and generalized density theory calculations confirmed that PDA acts as an intermediate molecular island and constructs an efficient carrier transfer pathway between different heptazine units. The results indicate that PDA is a promising candidate to enhance the charge transfer performance through ultratrace doping in the large-scale preparation and application of the graphitic carbon nitride photocatalyst.
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Reaction Kinetics Mechanisms and Catalysis
·
2025
·
IF 1.7
Badr Shahad Ali,Bai Yang,Gu Deng,He Jianing,Badr Rafal Ali
In this study, we explored the photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange (MO) and Rhodamine B (RhB) via 2.0 wt% I–Bi 2 S 3 , ZnIn 2 S 4 , and their composite ZnIn 2 S 4 /2.0 wt% I–Bi 2 S 3 under visible light irradiation. While 2.0 wt% I–Bi 2 S 3 revealed insignificant photocatalytic activity, ZnIn 2 S 4 showed outstanding efficiency, degrading 94.7% of MO in 150 min and 98.9% of RhB in just 35 min. The composite achieved even better performance, 95% MO degradation (150 min) and 99.7% RhB degradation (35 min), demonstrating a synergistic effect between 2.0 wt% I–Bi 2 S 3 and ZnIn 2 S 4 . TEM, SEM, XRD, XPS, UV–Vis DRS, ESR, photoelectrochemistry, and PL tests were performed to characterize the structure, morphology, and separation efficiency of the products. According to kinetic studies, the photocatalytic degradation kinetics of rhodamine B and methyl orange exhibited various patterns. For Rhodamine B (RhB), a nonlinear exponential decay function was applied to obtain the rate constants, yielding k = 0.17186 ± 0.00147 min⁻ 1 for ZnIn 2 S 4 and k = 0.25567 ± 0.00405 min⁻ 1 for the composite with R 2 = 0.99. This outcome indicates that RhB degradation follows first order kinetics closely. While the degradation of methyl orange fulfills R 2 ≈ 0.93, which means it is less consistent with the first order model. The computed rate constants were k = 0.01171 ± 0.00157 min⁻ 1 for ZnIn 2 S 4 and k = 0.01362 ± 0.00184 min⁻ 1 for the composite. MO degradation is characterized by pseudo-first order behavior due to the deviation from linearity of a first order reaction. The boost in photocatalytic degradation was related to the reduction in electron–hole recombination that resulted from the creation of a heterostructure and a doping strategy. This study shows the potential of ZnIn 2 S 4 -based composites as high-performance photocatalysts for environmental remediation, displaying an exceptional solution for effectively eliminating hazardous organic dyes from wastewater.
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FULLERENES NANOTUBES AND CARBON NANOSTRUCTURES
·
2023
·
IF 2.3
Yongzheng Yin,Huanhuan Lu,Weijun Song,Xiaofeng Hu,Chunyan Sun
In this study, carbon quantum dots (CQDs) and rhodamine B (RhB) were physically mixed to construct a highly selective and sensitive ratiometric fluorescent sensor (CQDs@RhB) for the quantitative and visual detection of Hg2+. After adding Hg2+, the emission peak of CQDs at 445 nm was quenched and the peak of RhB at 575 nm remained unchanged; the ratio of the two emission peaks had a linear relationship with the Hg2+ concentration. The CQDs@RhB had a detection range of 0–15 µM and the limit of detection (LOD) is 65.93 nM and a color change from blue to pink was visible to the naked eye under ultraviolet light. The study revealed a static quenching mechanism of CQDs@RhB. The established method was successfully applied to the detection of Hg2+ in real water and rice samples with satisfactory results. In addition, a portable fluorescent paper-based sensor platform was developed using computer software assistance. The relationship with Hg2+ concentration was constructed by converting the pictures obtained under ultraviolet light to RGB color mode for visualization and quantitative detection of Hg2+. This study provides a valuable strategy for constructing a rapid detection system for Hg2+ in the field.
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Reaction Kinetics Mechanisms and Catalysis
·
2026
·
IF 2.1
Sun Bai,Zhang Zhilong,Zhou Taoyou,Hong Guiyun,Wang Yun,Pan Fakang,Huang Hao,Bao Lining,Yi Mingjian,Zhu Shuguang
Zeolitic imidazolate framework-L (ZIF-L)-derived cobalt–nickel layered double hydroxide (CoNi-LDH) nanosheets are developed as a heterogeneous activator of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for Rhodamine B (RhB) degradation. The optimized CoNi-LDH/PMS system achieves 99% RhB removal within 12 min along with an apparent rate constant ( k obs ) of 0.55 min −1 , while total organic carbon removal reaches approximately 34% at 12 min. The catalyst also retains activity toward several representative organic contaminants, during five reuse cycles, and in tap and lake water matrices. Quenching experiments, electron paramagnetic resonance, nitroblue tetrazolium probing, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy collectively indicate that PMS activation is dominated by a singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 )-mediated non-radical pathway, with radical species making minor contributions. The results further suggest that Co/Ni redox cycling promotes PMS activation, while lattice-oxygen-related surface changes would participate in interfacial electron transfer. This study highlights a ZIF-L-derived bimetallic LDH architecture that couples rapid PMS activation with preferential 1 O 2 generation, and provides a basis for further evaluation in complex water matrices.
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ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
·
2023
·
IF 8.9
Dong Zhang,Danli Zhou,Li Lu,Ming Zhang,Ting Lü,Jingang Huang,Hongting Zhao,Jie Zhou,Jörg Rinklebe
Eradication of heavy metals and dyes simultaneously from wastewater is urgently needed to safeguard public and environmental health . In this study, magnetic porous biochar derived from wasted Myriophyllum aquaticum (MPMaB) was synthesized by KOH-activation and co–precipitation method to treat chromate and rhodamine B (RhB)-bearing wastewater. The KOH activation significantly improved the pore structure of biochar with a high specific surface area of 937.1 m 2 g −1 . The sorption performance of MPMaB for Cr(VI) and RhB in single and co-solutes conditions was evaluated. In single system, a pH-dependent sorption pattern for Cr(VI) by MPMaB was revealed and the estimated sorption capability reached 175.4 mg g −1 , whereas the Langmuir-based sorption capacity of RhB was 175.4 mg g −1 pH-independently. MPMaB partially transformed Cr(VI) to less toxic Cr(III) (approximately 59.3%). Synergistic sorption of Cr(VI) with the coexistence of RhB was observed, where synergistic effect ranged from 119% to 527% depending on pH. For example, the sorption capacity of Cr(VI) on MPMaB, at pH 2, augmented from 175.4 mg g −1 (single system) to 208.3 mg g −1 (binary system). Preferential sorption of Cr(VI) was found and was further confirmed by the post-sorption of Cr(VI) (or RhB) by MPMaB pre-sorbed with RhB (or chromate). Chromate sorption mechanisms mainly include electrostatic interactions and complexation, while the sorption of RhB is ascribed to π–π interactions, pore filling and hydrogen bonding. Additionally, MPMaB showed excellent reusability and maintained high removal efficiency after 5 cycles. In short, MPMaB can efficiently treat chromium and dyes–containing wastewater as sustainable and environmentally friendly adsorbent.
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