JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
·
2025
·
IF 4.9
Dadaso D. Mohite,Sachin S. Chavan,P.E. Lokhande,Syed Khasim,Taymour A. Hamdalla,Vishal Kadam,Chaitali Jagtap,Udayabhaskar Rednam
Supercapacitors (SCs) are essential components in next-generation energy storage systems due to their excellent power density and fast charge-discharge capability. However, their limited energy density continues to impede broader adoption. This study explores the electrochemical properties of electrospun polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofiber composites doped with nickel and cobalt hydroxide (NiCo(OH) 2 ) nanoparticles to address this challenge. The fabrication process involves electrospinning PAN solutions with NiCo(OH) 2 precursors, followed by heat treatment to enhance the structural and electrochemical properties. The crystallographic structure and morphology of the composite fibers were examined using standard characterization techniques. XPS analysis confirmed the presence of Ni 2+ , Ni 3+ , Co 2+ , and Co 3+ states, while BET analysis revealed a high surface area of 99 m 2 g -1 and mesoporous structure; TEM images confirmed uniform nanofiber morphology with embedded nanoparticles. Electrochemical testing showed that the synergistic effect of NiCo 2 O 4 /PAN carbon nanofibers improved specific capacitance, rate performance, and cycling stability, signifying progress toward advanced SCs. The highest specific capacitance achieved was 440 F g -1 at a current density of 1 A g -1 . A supercapacitor device, composed of NiCo 2 O 4 /PAN-carbon NFs//AC electrodes and a PVA/KOH gel electrolyte, demonstrated an energy density of 6 Wh kg -1 at a power density of 2000 Wk g -1 . Furthermore, it exhibited exceptional cycling stability, retaining 98% of its capacitance after 5000 cycles, highlighting its solid electrochemical reversibility, which is crucial for practical SC applications.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS
·
2025
·
IF 3.1
Yingxia Guo,Jiaxin Zhang,Runran Mei,Zihan Tang,Meichen Liu,Xixian Weng,Meiyun Shi,Lei Yin
Addressing critical gaps in understanding the in vivo behavior of polyethylene glycol (PEG)-based excipients, this study systematically elucidates the biological fate of methoxy-PEG₆-hydroxyl (M-PEG₆-OH) through comprehensive pharmacokinetic and metabolic investigations in rats. Employing a validated ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) methodology, we reveal distinctive biodistribution characteristics including rapid systemic clearance (Half-life (t 1/2 ) = 1.92 ± 1.16 h) and extensive tissue penetration (Apparent volume of distribution (V d ) = 0.84 ± 0.45 L/kg), suggesting efficient extravascular dissemination. Excretion pathways analysis demonstrated predominant renal elimination, with 59.03 % of the administered dose recovered in urine within 48 h post-IV injection, contrasting with minimal fecal excretion (0.99 %). Quantitative metabolite profiling identified M-PEG₅-CH₂COOH as the oxidative transformation product through terminal hydroxyl modification. The significantly higher relative abundance of metabolites (M-PEG 5 -CH 2 COOH) in urine compared to feces within the same time period provides critical insights into the biotransformation processes and metabolic pathways of the PEG polymer. These findings establish the first systematic evidence of metabolic trajectory and elimination mechanisms for M-PEG-OH, offering vital references for optimizing PEGylated drug delivery systems with enhanced biocompatibility and predictable safety profiles.
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PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 6.9
Mengke Li,Yang Yang,Yajie Zhang,XinZhuo Liu,Yulan Li,Xiaobin Niu
NiFe-layered double hydroxides (NiFe LDHs) are regarded as outstanding electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER), but the inherent charge transport limitations hinder their practical application. Herein, we developed a 3D hierarchical α-Co(OH) 2 /NiFe LDH/NF composite catalyst via a simple electrodeposition-hydrothermal method. The introduction of α-Co(OH) 2 enables interfacial electron modulation with NiFe LDH, driving electron transfer from Ni/Co sites to Fe centers via multi-pathway coupling channels (Ni–O–Fe, Ni–O–Co, Co–O–Fe). This electron redistribution creates an optimized coordination environment that promotes the formation of high-valence Ni and Co species, subsequently facilitating the in situ formation of highly active phases (γ-NiFeOOH and CoOOH) during the OER process. The derived γ-NiFeOOH provides superior intrinsic activity, while the coexisting. CoOOH significantly enhances charge transport due to its high electronic conductivity. As a result, the composite achieves an overpotential of only 285 mV at a current density of 500 mA cm −2 , outperforming both NiFe LDH (372 mV) and α-Co(OH) 2 (441 mV). Additionally, this catalyst shows an excellent long-term stability at 100 mA cm −2 for 120 h. This work demonstrates that interfacial electronic modulation offers a strategy for designing efficient and durable OER catalysts capable of operating at industrial current densities.
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高影响因子
Nanomaterials
·
2025
·Vol. 15
·期 24
·
IF 4.3
Luan Liu,Hongru Liu,Zikang Chen,Genghua Cao,Xiaoyu Wu,Baorui Jia,Xuanhui Qu,Mingli Qin
A rapid solvent-free microwave-assisted strategy was developed to fabricate Pt- and Ni-modified Co(OH)2catalysts for alkaline hydrogen evolution. Among them, Ni-Pt@Co(OH)2, prepared via sequential Ni-first then Pt loading, exhibited the best performance. Structural analyses confirmed uniform Pt dispersion with dominant Pt(111) facets, while ICP-MS showed reduced Pt usage compared to Pt@Co(OH)2. Electrochemical measurements in 1.0 M KOH revealed an overpotential of 71 mV at 10 mA·cm−2, comparable to Pt/C, and a mass activity 4–6.5 times higher across 25–75 mV. EIS demonstrated lower charge-transfer resistance, and stability tests showed negligible degradation after 3000 CV cycles and 11 h continuous operation. The outstanding performance arises from enhanced Pt utilization, abundant conductive sites, and strong Ni-Pt interfacial synergy, highlighting Ni-Pt@Co(OH)2as a promising catalyst for efficient alkaline HER with reduced Pt consumption.
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PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMICAL PAPERS
·
2019
·Vol. 73
·期 7
·1761-1766
·
IF 1.246
Zhang Li-hui,Zhou Yan-biao,Li Wei-li,Zhao Xu-yao,Wang Ya-bo
Lu(OH)CO 3 :Ln 3+ /LuBO 3 :Ln 3+ (Ln = Eu, Tb) nanospheres have been synthesized by the soft chemistry route. This synthesis process does not require the addition of any organic solvents and surfactant. The whole process consists of homogeneous precipitation and hydrothermal process. First, uniform spherical Lu(OH)CO 3 :Ln 3+ (Ln = Eu, Tb) nanoparticles with the sizes of 70 nm were obtained by the classic urea-based homogeneous precipitation. Then, with the above Lu(OH)CO 3 :Ln 3+ (Ln = Eu, Tb) nanosphere as the precursor, the composites of Lu(OH)CO 3 :Ln 3+ /LuBO 3 :Ln 3+ (Ln = Eu, Tb) nanospheres formed by the simple hydrothermal process. The phases, morphologies, as well as the luminescence properties of as-prepared samples were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and photoluminescence. Under a short wavelength excitation, the down-conversion Eu 3+ and Tb 3+ -doped LuBO 3 samples were investigated and explained.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2022
·Vol. 156
·期 1
·
IF 4.304
Lei Xueyan,Fu Zhengping,Xiang Bin,Lu Yalin
The low stability and poor activities of transition metal selenides (TMSs) in alkaline electrolyte limit their application in supercapacitors. Metal doping and hybridization of various electroactive materials with different properties are utilized to enhance the electrochemical performance of TMSs by optimizing their electronic structure and providing rich electrochemical active sites. Herein, we report a simple two-step hydrothermal method for the growth of Zn-doped NiSe 2 and Ni(OH) 2 nanocomposites on Ni foam [Zn–NiSe 2 /Ni(OH) 2 ]. The resulting material delivers high specific capacity (1525.8 C g −1 /564.7 mA h g −1 at 6 A g −1 and 1220 C g −1 at 10 A g −1 ) in a three-electrode system. A Zn–NiSe 2 /Ni(OH) 2 //porous carbon (PC) aqueous asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) was built by utilizing Zn–NiSe 2 /Ni(OH) 2 as the positive electrode and PC as the negative electrode. This Zn–NiSe 2 /Ni(OH) 2 //PC ASC shows an energy density of 75.8 W h kg −1 at a power density of 916.1 W kg −1 and achieves a specific capacity retention of 100% after 25 000 cycles at 10 A g −1 . These results reveal that the Zn doping and the hybridization of NiSe 2 with Ni(OH) 2 can obtain impressive electrochemical properties in ASCs.
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高影响因子
MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY
·
2020
·
IF 1.738
Xu Han,Chongfeng Zhao,Wenyi Chen,Lulu Wang,Jilin Wang
A series of anion exchange membranes (CSPY-x-QMSNs) were synthesised based on the schiff base functionalised chitosan (CSPY) as polymer matrix, a given amount of quaternized mesoporous silica (QMSNs) as filler, glutaraldehyde (GA) as crosslinker and the iodomethane as quaternization reagent. The maximum conductivity (3.55 × 10−2 S cm−1) at 80°C, which is about six times that of CSPY-0-QMSNs (the content of QMSNs is 0 wt%), was obtained under the content of QMSNs is 20 wt% (CSPY-20-QMSNs). The accelerated ageing experiment was carried out in 3 mol L−1 KOH solution for 120 h at 80°C, whichrevealed that theconductivity of CSPY-20-QMSNs membranes retains approximately 89.1% of its initial conductivity. Methanol permeability of CSPY-x-QMSNs membranes was only 1.2–3.3% of the Nafion-117 membrane in 3 mol L−1 methanol at 60°C for 3 h.
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高影响因子
ACS Omega
·
2022
·
IF 4.132
Jialu Huang,Zhiming Ni,Xiaofan Song,Han Li,Xiaolei Chen,Aichuang Zhang,Hu Yang,Yuan Liu,Peng Zhu,Ping Hua,Xiaolei Yuan
PdPb nanocrystals have drawn considerable attention due to their excellent catalytic properties, while their practical applications have been impeded by the severe degradation of activity, which is caused by the adsorption of intermediates (especially CO) during the operation. Herein, we first present porous PdPb alloys with the incorporation of amorphous Pb(OH)2 species as highly active and stable electrocatalysts. Alloying Pd with Pb species is initially proposed to optimize the Pd–Pd interatomic distance and adjust the d-band center of Pd. Importantly, the amorphous Pb(OH)2 species are beneficial to promoting the formation of OHad and the removal of COad. Therefore, PdPb-Pb(OH)2 catalysts show a mass activity of 3.18 A mgPd–1 and keep excellent stability for the ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR). In addition, further CO stripping and a series of CO poisoning experiments indicate that PdPb-Pb(OH)2 composites possess much better CO tolerance benefiting from the tuned electronic structure of Pd and surface incorporation of Pb(OH)2 species.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2013
·
IF 2.297
Qing Song,Qiu-Yue Kang,Sa-Ying Li,Qiu-Yan Yu,Zhi-Hong Liu
Three isotypic polyborate cluster compounds for Na 5 [AlB 24 O 34 (OH) 12 ]·5.5H 2 O, Na 5 [CrB 24 O 34 (OH) 12 ]·5H 2 O and Na 5 [GaB 24 O 34 (OH) 12 ]·3H 2 O have been synthesized and characterized by EDS, XRD, FT-IR, TG techniques and chemical analysis. The molar enthalpies of solution of Na 5 [AlB 24 O 34 (OH) 12 ]·5.5H 2 O (s) and Na 5 [CrB 24 O 34 (OH) 12 ]·5H 2 O (s) in 1 mol · dm −3 HCl (aq) were measured to be (58.27 ± 0.15) kJ · mol −1 and (130.99 ± 0.33) kJ · mol −1 , respectively. The molar enthalpies of solution of AlCl 3 ·6H 2 O (s) and CrCl 3 ·6H 2 O (s) in (HCl + H 3 BO 3 + NaCl) (aq) were also measured, respectively. With the incorporation of the previously determined enthalpy of solution of H 3 BO 3 (s) in 1 mol · dm −3 HCl (aq), together with the standard molar enthalpies of formation for AlCl 3 ·6H 2 O (s)/CrCl 3 ·6H 2 O (s), NaCl(s), H 3 BO 3 (s), HCl (aq) and H 2 O (l), the standard molar enthalpies of formation of −(21316.0 ± 19.3) kJ · mol −1 for Na 5 [CrB 24 O 34 (OH) 12 ]·5H 2 O (s) and −(21669.7 ± 19.3) kJ · mol −1 for Na 5 [AlB 24 O 34 (OH) 12 ]·5.5H 2 O (s) at T = 298.15 K were obtained on the basis of the appropriate thermochemical cycles. The molar enthalpy of formation of Na 5 [GaB 24 O 34 (OH) 12 )]·3H 2 O was estimated as −20662.9 kJ · mol −1 by using a group contribution method on the basis of these measured results.
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高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2021
·
IF 9.229
Hao Dong,Shefiu Kareem,Xiao Gong,Jian Ruan,Peng Gao,Xuedong Zhou,Xiaoqing Liu,Xiujian Zhao,Yi Xie
Lead halide perovskite (LHP) nanomaterials have attracted tremendous attention owing to their remarkable optoelectronic properties. However, they are extremely unstable under moist environments, high temperatures, and light illumination due to their intrinsic structural lability, which has been the critical unsolved problem for practical applications. To address this issue, we propose a facile and environmentally friendly ligand-free approach to design and synthesize rod-like CsPb2Br5-embedded Pb(OH)Br with excellent stability under various harsh environments such as soaking in water, heating, and ultraviolet (UV) illumination. Plate-like CsPbBr3- and Cs4PbBr6-embedded Pb(OH)Br powders are first formed by evaporating the solvent in a dispersion of ethanol (or methanol, isopropanol), Cs2CO3, and PbBr2. Upon soaking in water, the plate-like sample undergoes phase transformation from CsPbBr3 and Cs4PbBr6 to CsPb2Br5 and shape conversion from nanoplate to a microrod, leading to the formation of rod-like CsPb2Br5-embedded Pb(OH)Br. The stable Pb(OH)Br coating effectively prevents the luminescent CsPb2Br5 nanocrystals from reacting with water, leading to extremely high aqueous stability of the CsPb2Br5-embedded Pb(OH)Br. The photoluminescence (PL) intensity of the representative CsPb2Br5-embedded Pb(OH)Br sample can maintain 92.2% of the initial PL intensity value even after soaking in room-temperature water for 165 days; in the meantime, the phase and shape are preserved. The typical sample also shows outstanding stability under hot water, UV illumination, and annealing conditions. The ultrahigh aqueous stability, thermal stability, and photostability of the CsPb2Br5-embedded Pb(OH)Br nanomaterials suggest an effective, facile, and environmentally friendly technique to grow perovskite-based nanomaterials for promising practical applications in the optoelectronic field.
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高影响因子
TALANTA
·
2021
·
IF 6.057
Huazheng Yu,Yanhong Li,Aisheng Huang
Sialic acid (SA) is a crucial component of glycoproteins and glycolipids on the cellular membrane, which is essential for maintaining the function of cell membranes, such as cell recognition and communication. Simultaneously, sialic acid plays a significant role in many physiological and pathological processes. Hence, it is urgent to develop a simple and sensitive strategy for determining sialic acid. In this work, a new metal-organic framework called UiO-66-NH 2 @B(OH) 2 has been designed and synthesized for the recognition and detection of sialic acid. The boronic acid functional group in UiO-66-NH 2 @B(OH) 2 can bind to a diol moiety of the glycerol side chain of sialic acid, which will attenuate or even quench the fluorescence of UiO-66-NH 2 @B(OH) 2 , thus opening a new road to detect sialic acid. Based on the measurement results, sialic acid can be quantitatively measured in a linear range of 0.05–2.5 mmoL/L with the UiO-66-NH 2 @B(OH) 2 probe. The detection limit of sialic acid is as low as 0.025 mmol/L. Furthermore, the boronic-acid functionalized probe UiO-66-NH 2 @B(OH) 2 displays high sensitivity and high selectivity to recognize the sialic acid in mouse serum samples. Therefore, the developed UiO-66-NH 2 @B(OH) 2 can be used as a promising probe to identify and detect sialic acid in the practical application.
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高影响因子
Advanced Sustainable Systems
·
2023
·Vol. 7
·期 5
·2200473
·
IF 7.1
Jing Tang,Qingdong Ruan,Hongmin Yu,Chao Huang
Electrocatalytic water splitting generated oxygen (O 2 ) and hydrogen (H 2 ) is a promising way to solve the energy crisis. Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) compared to hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) has slow kinetics hindering overall process. Recently, cobalt hydroxide (Co(OH) 2 ) with high activity and stability for OER has attracted more attention. During the OER process, the Co 2+ in Co(OH) 2 is further oxidized to Co 3+ and CoOOH species are true active sites. However, the low conductivity of Co(OH) 2 hinders its oxidization to CoOOH. In addition, spontaneous growth of Co(OH) 2 agglomerates easily during hydrothermal treatment, leading to decreased active sites. Herein, an efficient strategy is developed to construct highly dispersive Co(OH) 2 nanosheets vertically grown on V 2 O 5 nanoflowers (Co(OH) 2 /V 2 O 5 ) at room temperature. The V 5+ of V 2 O 5 can oxidize Co 2+ of Co(OH) 2 into Co 3+ , resulting in in situ formations of CoOOH species favorable to the OER process. In situ Raman also investigates that the OH - species are inserted more easily into the interlayer of Co(OH) 2 of (Co(OH) 2 /V 2 O 5 ) than that of pure Co(OH) 2 . Therefore, the hybrid Co(OH) 2 /V 2 O 5 exhibits low overpotentials of 320 and 370 mV at a current density of 10 and 50 mV cm -2 , respectively, and a small Tafel slope of 68 mV dec -1 .
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高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）