JOURNAL OF RARE EARTHS
·
2024
·
IF 5.2
Qi You,Mu Liu,Chengxiang Yang,Xuan Zhou,Wei Liu,Jinkai Li,Xuchuan Jiang
Both Al 3+ and Y 3+ ions co-doped Na 4 CaSi 3 O 9 :Bi 3+ ,Eu 3+ (NCSO:Bi 3+ ,Eu 3+ ) series phosphors were synthesized by a high temperature solid-phase method, and characterized by various advanced structural and spectral instruments. The impact of different doping ion concentrations on the luminescent behavior of the phosphors was also investigated. It is found that an ion substitution strategy is useful for enhancing the luminescence performance of the as-obtained NCSO:Bi 3+ ,Eu 3+ phosphors. The results show that doping a certain amount of Al 3+ ions into the NCSO:0.01Bi 3+ ,0.1Eu 3+ phosphor leads to a significant red-shift in the blue emission spectrum of Bi 3+ up from 350 to 405 nm and an increase in the half-peak width by 21 nm, better spectral match for plant response. Furthermore, doping Y 3+ ions into the matrix also enhances the sensitization effect of Bi 3+ ions, resulting in a significant increase in luminous intensity. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) was used to verify the crystal structure and phase purity of the synthesized phosphors. The mechanism of Al 3+ and Y 3+ doping affecting the emission spectrum is further discussed through the structure refinement. Finally, by comparing with the absorption spectra of plant growth pigments, it is found that the developed phosphors show great potential in promoting light controlling for plant growth.
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高影响因子
MOLECULES
·
2024
·Vol. 29
·期 21
·5070
·
IF 4.2
Yupeng Bi,Longlong Li,Jin Liu,Yao Wang,Boying Wang,Yanxin Wang,Christopher D. Snow,Jun Li,Matt J. Kipper,Laurence A. Belfiore,Jianguo Tang
To avoid the critical problems of effective drugs not being carried to their targeted cancers and their quantity and location not being sensed in situ, this work presents a completely new innovative strategy to achieve both smart cancer targeting (SCT) and super-sensitive sensing (SSS), where one drug carrier works for effective drug loading and release. Herein, malignant melanoma treatment is used as an example of reliable detection and effective therapy. We report two characteristic dumbbell-like nano-micelles and spherical-like nano-micelles of hyaluronan induced by the Eu3+/Tb3+complexes for effective drug loading and release, respectively. These special Eu3+/Tb3+-loaded nano-micelles (marked as ENM and TNM) have strong and sharp red/green luminescence that can sensitively detect the malignant melanoma drug dacarbazine through changes in fluorescence intensity. Cytotoxicity experiments confirmed that both ENM and TNM are not toxic to normal cells at very high concentrations of 4 mM. However, when loaded with cancer drugs (D-ENM and D-ENM), they both killed cancer cells with more than 40% efficacy at this concentration. The in vivo experiments confirmed that D-ENM and D-TNM can effectively target cancer cells in tissue and effectively impede cancer growth. The detection limits of ENM and TNM in sensing cancer drugs can reach 0.456 μg/mL and 0.139 μg/mL, respectively. Therefore, the reported Eu3+/Tb3+-induced hyaluronan nano-micelles (ENM and TNM) are distinguished carriers of this cancer drug and excellent in situ sensors, and they have highly therapeutic effects with extremely low toxicity to normal cells.
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PubMed
高影响因子
Advanced Optical Materials
·
2024
·
IF 8
Xiaohan Liu,Hong Shao,Ning Li,Xue Teng,Dan Li,Xiangting Dong,Hongbo Zhang
The realization of tunable multicolor luminescence especially full-spectrum white-light emission in a single matrix has aroused more attention from researchers. To address the above challenge, Bi 3+, and Tb 3+ are selected as both activators and sensitizers with the help of energy level matching engineering of Bi 3+ and Tb 3+ having matching energy levels with Eu 3+ , a series of 1D Y 4 Al 2 O 9 :Bi 3+ , Bi 3+ /Eu 3+ , Tb 3+ , Tb 3+ /Eu 3+ and Bi 3+ /Tb 3+ /Eu 3+ nanofibers (NFs) are designed and synthesized by a simple electrospinning technique combined with an oxidative calcination. Under 298-nm UV light excitation, Y 4 Al 2 O 9 :Bi 3+ /Tb 3+ /Eu 3+ NFs demonstrate tunable multicolor luminescence (blue, purple, red, green, yellow, and white) especially full-spectrum white-light emission via double energy transfer (ET) effect and modulation of molar ratio among Bi 3+ , Tb 3+ and Eu 3+ . Additionally, Y 4 Al 2 O 9 :3%Bi 3+ /7%Tb 3+ /1%Eu 3+ NFs are sensitive to temperature, and the maximum S α and S γ values of Y 4 Al 2 O 9 :3%Bi 3+ /7%Tb 3+ /1%Eu 3+ NFs reach 0.0417 K −1 and 0.84% K −1 , respectively. In virtue of electrospinning, triple activators (Bi 3+ , Tb 3+ , and Eu 3+ ) are readily and uniformly doped in Y 4 Al 2 O 9 NFs single matrix to achieve dual function of tunable multicolor luminescence and temperature sensing. The formation principle and luminescence theory of the samples are clarified. The findings in this work are instructive to develop multicolor luminescent phosphors and temperature-sensing materials.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2022
·
IF 4.171
Zijing Zhou,Anlin Zhang,Li Zhou,Ziyue Hu,Yixuan Zhao,Jiexin Chen,Yanyan Li,Lei Zhao,Bin Deng,Ruijin Yu
In the present work, a series of zincate CaY 2 Sb 2 (ZnO 4 ) 3 :Eu 3+ phosphors were successfully obtained via the conventional solid-state method at high temperature. The phase purity, morphology, element mapping, photoluminescence excitation/emission (PLE/PL), and decay time of the obtained phosphors were investigated systematically. Results show that the synthesized samples demonstrate the strongest red-emitting peak at 610 nm under the n-ultraviolet (n-UV) 395 nm excitation. The Judd-Ofelt parameters (Ω 2 , Ω 4 ), radiative transition rates, and branching ratios ( β 0 J, J = 2, 4) of CaY 2 Sb 2 (ZnO 4 ) 3 :Eu 3+ to explore the Eu 3+ -coordinated environment in the host matrix. The concentration quenching of CaY 2 Sb 2 (ZnO 4 ) 3 :2 x Eu 3+ phosphors happened until at high doping concentration of x = 50 mol%. CaY 2 Sb 2 (ZnO 4 ) 3 :100 mol%Eu 3+ sample presented the excellent thermal stability with abnormal thermal quenching behavior. Compared with the commercial Y 2 O 3 :Eu 3+ red phosphor , the luminescent intensity of the prepared phosphor is 1.14 times stronger. The high internal quantum efficiency (IQE) of CaY 2 Sb 2 (ZnO 4 ) 3 :100 mol%Eu 3+ phosphor is 79.20%. In addition, the fabricated red and white light-emitting diodes (w-LEDs) both emit bright light. The w-LED demonstrates a high color rendering index ( R a = 96) and a low correlated color temperature (CCT = 5249 K). Therefore, the prepared red-emitting phosphor has a promising application in w-LEDs.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2019
·
IF 4.175
Fengping Ruan,Degang Deng,Ming Wu,Bowen Chen,Lei Lei,Ruoshan Lei,Shiqing Xu
A novel dual-emitting Ca 8 ZrMg(PO 4 ) 6 (SiO 4 ): (Eu 3+ , Eu 2+ ) phosphors with ultrahigh-sensitive optical temperature sensing are prepared by a conventional solid-state method. The Eu 2+ /Eu 3+ co-activated Ca 8 ZrMg(PO 4 ) 6 (SiO 4 ) phosphors exhibit efficient dual-mode emissions with an intense, broad blue emission peaked at 414 nm and a relative bright red-emitting centered at 614 nm under 297 nm UV-light excitation, respectively. Furthermore, the fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) technology is applied to analyse the optical temperature sensing performance of Ca 8 ZrMg(PO 4 ) 6 (SiO 4 ): (Eu 3+ , Eu 2+ ) phosphors. Based on different thermal quenching behavior of Eu 2+ and Eu 3+ dual-emitting centers, linear temperature-dependent FIR between Eu 2+ and Eu 3+ is obtained. The maximal absolute sensitivity reaches as high as 5.94% K −1 , which is superior to that for the other luminescent temperature sensing materials reported previously. Analyses of the temperature-dependent photoluminescence spectra and configurational coordinate diagrams for Ca 8 ZrMg(PO 4 ) 6 (SiO 4 ): (Eu 3+ , Eu 2+ ) phosphors indicate that the temperature-sensitive variation in FIR of Eu 2+ to Eu 3+ is originated from the difference in thermal quenching activation energy for 5d→4f transition of Eu 2+ and 5 D 0 → 7 F J (J = 1, 2, 4) transitions of Eu 3+ . These results reveal that the Ca 8 ZrMg(PO 4 ) 6 (SiO 4 ): (Eu 3+ , Eu 2+ ) phosphors show glorious potential in high temperature optical thermometry.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2019
·
IF 4.175
Sayed Ali Khan,Abdul Jalil,Qudrat Ullah Khan,Rana Muhammad Irfan,Ikhtisham Mehmood,Karim Khan,Maryam Kiani,Binbin Dong,Noor Zamin Khan,Jun-Ling Yu,Ling Zhu,Simeon Agathopoulos
A novel single-phase white-light-emitting YPO 4 phosphor, single and co-doped with Dy 3+ /Eu 3+ , aiming at UV-pumping in white-light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) which exhibits an outstanding optical performance, was successfully produced. The crystal structure, the morphology, the electronic band structure , the electronic configuration, and the bond length of the prepared phosphors were thoroughly investigated, both experimentally and by computational methodology. The results showed that the host lattice provides various surrounding environments to the Eu 3+ activators is a results of Eu 3+ single and Dy 3+ /Eu 3+ co – doped YPO 4 phosphors. Under ultra-violet (UV) excitation (353 nm), the prepared tetragonal phase YPO 4 :Dy 3+ phosphors emitted a bluish-white-light because it has peaks of similar intensity in the blue and the yellow spectral region . The emission spectrum can be tuned from bluish white to green/yellow/red and warm white by adjusting the concentration of Tb 3+ /Eu 3+ dopants . A high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQYs) 68.55% was achieved. It was observed that the tetragonal YPO 4 :Tb 3+ /Dy 3+ /Eu 3+ phosphors emit-white-light which covers the whole visible region, and have good thermal stability from 20 to 200 °C. Finally, a WLED was fabricated by using a UV LED (365 nm) chip coated with the optimized YPO 4 :Tb 3+ /Dy 3+ /Eu 3+ single-phase phosphor, demonstrating an excellent white-light emission with a high CRI value (R a = 92) and a low CCT value (T c = 2497 K). Hence, the produced material is a promising candidate for UV-pumped single-phase phosphor-converted WLEDs.
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高影响因子
LUMINESCENCE
·
2026
·Vol. 41
·期 1
·e70417
·
IF 3
Shengnan Yin,Changlun Tong
The monitoring of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and pyrophosphate (PPi) concentration is critical for assessing phosphorus dynamics and eutrophication in aquatic ecosystems. However, on-site, rapid detection of these dual targets in complex water matrices remains a challenge. In this work, a nitrogen-doped carbon dots (N-CDs)-Eu 3+ -tetracycline (TC)-based ratiometric fluorescence probe was constructed for turn “off–on” determination of PPi and ALP based on the strong binding interaction between PPi and Eu 3+ and PPi hydrolyzed by ALP. In the N-CDs-Eu 3 + -TC system, with the addition of PPi, PPi could replace the N-CDs to form the PPi-Eu 3+ -TC multicomplex, and N-CDs were released, resulting in the fluorescence quenching of Eu 3+ and fluorescence recovery of N-CDs. ALP could hydrolyze PPi to PO 4 3− , which could destroy the PPi-Eu 3+ -TC multicomplex and form the N-CDs-Eu 3+ -TC multicomplex again, and the fluorescence of Eu 3+ at 617 nm was recovered. The N-CDs-Eu 3+ -TC-based ratiometric fluorescent probe possesses a quick fluorescence response, obvious fluorescence color variance, and excellent selectivity and sensitivity with LOD of 40 nM for PPi and 0.03 U/L for ALP. The proposed probe was successfully applied for the detection of PPi and ALP in the actual environmental water samples or serum samples.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2020
·
IF 3.28
Zhiqin Zheng,Peizhang Xie,Panpan Yi,Jun Zhao,Lihong Liu,Facheng Yi
Nowadays, ultraviolet (UV) and blue converted phosphors have played a key role in the solid-state lighting field, and the white light is usually produced by mixing multiple phosphors. In this work, we report a type of UV converted single white phosphor, i.e. , Ba 9 La 2 Si 6 O 24 :Eu 3+ ,Bi 3+ .Various techniques, such as powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopic (SEM), photoluminescence (PL) spectra, and quantum efficiency (QE), have been used to characterize the samples. In Bi 3+ doped samples, upon excitation within the wavelength range of 250–380 nm can lead to three Bi 3+ emission bands ( i.e. , 358 nm, 415 nm, and 516 nm), but only one emission band peaking at 415 nm appears when the excitation wavelength exceeds 380 nm. Structural analysis and discussion on the PL intensity variation reveal there are three Bi 3+ luminescent centers at two different La 3+ sites and one Ba 2+ site. The Bi 3+ concentration-induced luminescent quenching is dominated by the d-d interaction. In view of the spectral overlap between the Bi 3+ emissions and the Eu 3+ excitation spectra , the energy transfer from Bi 3+ to Eu 3+ of the Ba 9 La 2 Si 6 O 24 :Eu 3+ ,Bi 3+ is studied, and it is dominated by a dipole-quadrupole ( d - q ) interaction. Moreover, upon excitation at 365 nm, the emissions broadly tuning from blue, white and to red are achieved by varying the Eu 3+ content. For the white Ba 9 La 2 Si 6 O 24 :Eu 3+ ,Bi 3+ sample, high temperature PL results show that it does not have severe degradation of emission intensity after increasing the temperature from 25 to 300 °C, exhibiting a good thermal stability . To show the potential application in the lighting fields, we fabricate a white light LEDs device by depositing this white phosphor on a 365 nm UV LED chip. As a result, the values, i.e. , a color rendering index (CRI) of 95, luminous efficiency of 80 lm/W, and color temperature (CT) of ~4215 K at chromaticity (0.382, 0.398), are achieved.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
发光材料
·
固态照明
·
无机化学
·
光电子学
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高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2026
·
IF 6
Tianen Guo,Kexin Zhang,Xinyi Zhang,Junzhe Yuan,Ruihua Huang,Yanping Liu,Mubiao Xie,Ruijin Yu
Double-scheelite-structured red-emitting phosphors Gd 2 GeWO 8 (GGWO): x Eu 3+ ( x = 0 mol%-80 mol%) were synthesized via high-temperature calcination. Under 394 nm excitation, the GGWO:Eu 3+ phosphors presented four prominent emission bands, with the strongest peak located at 615 nm ascribed to the 5 D 0 → 7 F 2 electric dipole transition of Eu 3+ ions. Luminescence and lifetime analyses showed that nearest-neighbor ion interactions induced concentration quenching. The optimal doping concentration was 50 mol%. Based on Judd-Ofelt theory, the intensity parameters ( Ω 2 = 6.39 × 10 −20 m 2 , Ω 4 = 3.83 × 10 −20 m 2 ) were systematically calculated, revealing the asymmetric coordination environment and covalent nature of Eu 3+ ions within the GGWO host. The GGWO:50 mol%Eu 3+ phosphor showed remarkable thermal stability, exhibiting an activation energy of 0.336 eV and 90.38% luminescence intensity retained at 480 K. Its internal quantum efficiency reached 66.23%. All prepared phosphors possessed high color purity above 99.9%. The emission of the red LED fabricated with GGWO:50 mol%Eu 3+ phosphor overlapped well with the absorption spectra of typical plant photosynthetic pigments. Meanwhile, the fabricated white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) achieved an excellent color rendering index of R a = 89, with CIE chromaticity coordinates (0.328, 0.324). Oleic acid (OA) modification effectively maintained luminescence performance and distinctly enhanced the resolution and contrast for latent fingerprint (LFP) and lip print imaging. The phosphors also exhibited potential performance in anti-counterfeiting inks. Benefiting from its versatile performance in plant-cultivation LEDs, WLEDs, personal identification, and anti-counterfeiting inks, this red-emitting phosphor can be regarded as a prospective candidate for numerous advanced optical applications.
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高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2026
·
IF 10.4
Xueqin Sun,Yan Fan,Jiacheng Liu
A novel of ratiometric fluorescence sensor Eu 3+ @UiO-67-TFSA with pre-concentration effect was fabricated by PSM. • The prepared Eu 3+ @UiO-67-TFSA exhibited high selectivity and sensitivity toward OFL. • The possible sensing mechanism of Eu 3+ @UiO-67-TFSA for OFL was systematically studied. • The Eu 3+ @UiO-67-TFSA paper sensor with smartphone allowed on-site visual rapid OFL detection. The excessive use of ofloxacin (OFL) has led to its persistent residues in water sources and animal-derived foods, posing a threat to human health. Therefore, it is urgent to develop fluorescent sensing materials capable of detecting ofloxacin in water environments and food matrices. Herein, a novel Eu 3+ @tetrafluorosuccinic acid-functionalized ratiometric fluorescent material Eu 3+ @UiO-67-TFSA was prepared by a two-step post-synthetic modification of UiO-67. In the concentration range of 1–15 μM, the Eu 3+ @UiO-67-TFSA had a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.42 μM for OFL, which was approximately 3.90 times lower than that of the non-fluorinated Eu 3+ @UiO-67-SA (LOD = 1.64 μM). The improved sensing performance could be attributed to the pre-concentration effect provided by the Eu 3+ @UiO-67-TFSA. The possible detection mechanism was systematically elucidated through relevant experiments and density functional theory (DFT) calculation. Moreover, the constructed smartphone-assisted visual sensing platform was successfully applied to detect OFL in actual food samples and real water environment samples. A novel ratiometric fluorescent sensor Eu 3+ @UiO-67-TFSA was synthesized through two-step PSM. The preparation of Eu 3+ @UiO-67-TFSA enabled effective detection of OFL via ratiometic fluorescence signals, with a detection limit as low as 0.42 μM, which was approximately 3.90 times lower than that of the non-fluorinated Eu 3+ @UiO-67-SA. The improved sensing performance could be attributed to the pre-concentration effect provided by the as-obtained Eu 3+ @UiO-67-TFSA. Furthermore, the fluorescent test strips based on Eu 3+ @UiO-67-SA was combined with smartphone to realized on-site, visual and rapid detection of OFL. Download: Download high-res image (286KB) Download: Download full-size image
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2023
·
IF 6.2
Yali Xue,Yujun Liang,Yi Dou,Haoran Li,Qiangke Wang,Xiaodeng Wu,Yongsheng Han
Reabsorption and color drift at high temperature hinder the high-quality application of the phosphor-converted white light-emitting diodes (pc-WLEDs) devices, thus it is urgent to develop the single-phase white-emitting phosphors with good chromatic stability. In this work, a series of color-tunable Y 3 TaO 7 :Bi 3+ , Eu 3+ phosphors are designed by co-doping Bi 3+ and Eu 3+ based on the crystal structure information and energy transfer principle between Bi 3+ and Eu 3+ , which can be adjusted to achieve single-phase white emission. By increasing the temperature to a high value of 473 K, the emission peak of Bi 3+ ions still present at 470 nm in Y 3 TaO 7 :Bi 3+ phosphors even when the concentration of Bi 3+ ions changes, and the characteristic emission peaks of Bi 3+ and Eu 3+ basically maintain unchanged throughout in Y 3 TaO 7 :Bi 3+ , Eu 3+ phosphors. Finally, the single-phased Y 3 TaO 7 :0.025Bi 3+ , 0.06Eu 3+ phosphor was employed with ultraviolet chip to produce a warm WLED device with color rendering index of 81.5, correlated color temperature of 4165 K and the Commission International de I′Eclairage chromaticity coordinates of (0.3645, 0.3347). The results indicate that Y 3 TaO 7 :Bi 3+ , Eu 3+ phosphors with high chromaticity stability have great application potential in full-spectrum WLEDs.
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高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2023
·
IF 5.2
Yue-Yang Ma,Ya Li,Hong-Xiang Huang,Dong-Jin Qian
Luminescent lanthanide complexes have attracted growing attention in the visual probe for detection of toxic and dangerous materials. Here, we report an interfacial self-assembly of Eu 3+ -dipicolinic acid complex functionalized nanoSiO 2 composites (nanoSiO 2 PyTAEu) and their Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films as well as the luminescent probes to tetracycline (TC) and oxytetracycline (OTC). Organic linkers and Eu 3+ ions are anchored on the hydrophilic nanoSiO 2 particles’ surface via the surface silanization, substitution and coordination reactions, so they exhibit high stability and well distribution in the solutions and LB films. Both the nanocomposites of nanoSiO 2 PyTAEu and their LB films show strong and enhanced red fluorescence emissions of Eu 3+ ions when they are immersed in the aqueous TC solution, with the detection limit to 3.3 and 0.91 nmol/L, respectively. The present nanocomposites and LB films have the advantages of high sensitivity and stability.
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高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）