ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
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2022
·Vol. 414
·期 27
·7885-7895
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IF 4.478
Zhang Xiaoya,Feng Quanshou,Xie Zehu,Xu Fuxing,Yan Yinghua,Ding Chuanfan
In this work, on the basis of an immobilized metal ion affinity chromatography enrichment strategy, a new kind of covalent organic framework (COF) material for enrichment of phosphorylated peptides and exosomes was successfully prepared in a facile method, and Ti 4+ and Nb 5+ were used as dual-functional ions (denoted as COF-S–S-COOH-Ti 4+ /Nb 5+ ). With the advantage of unbiased enrichment towards phosphopeptides, COF-S–S-COOH-Ti 4+ /Nb 5+ shows ultra-high selectivity (maximum molar ratio of β -casein: BSA is 1:20,000) and low limit of detection (0.2 fmol). In addition, the material has an excellent phosphopeptide loading capacity (100 μg/mg) and reusability (at least seven times). Furthermore, applying the material to the actual sample, 4 phosphopeptides were selectively extracted from the serum of renal carcinoma patients. At the same time, exosomes with an intact structure in the serum of renal carcinoma patients were successfully isolated rapidly using this strategy. All experiments have shown that COF-S–S-COOH-Ti 4+ /Nb 5+ exhibits exciting potential in practical applications. Graphical abstract
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2022
·
IF 6.371
Zhicheng Zhang,Chao Xu,Xudong Xiong,Chen Wang,Qi Zhang,Zhao Fan,Yongqian Wang
The application of CdS in pollutant degradation was limited due to the rapid compounding of photogenerated carriers. A ternary Au@NH 2 -MIL-125(Ti)/CdS (5Au@40NMT/CdS) composite catalyst was synthesized with a two-step method and methylene blue (MB) was used as simulate contaminants to evaluate its photocatalytic performance under simulated visible light. The compounding of NH 2 -MIL-125 and the loading of Au nanoparticles significantly enhanced the photodegradation performance of the composite catalyst. Compared with pure CdS, the ternary composite catalyst exhibited higher degradation efficiency (93.3 %) and higher degradation rate (9 times that of CdS)within 30 min, which was attributed to the high specific surface area and the synergistic effect of the three components that accelerated the carrier separation and broadened the photoresponse range. In addition, superoxide radical (·O 2 - ) was identified as the main active species in the MB degradation process by the electron spin resonance (ESR) technique. This work was expected to give a strategy for the fabrication and design of CdS/MOF composite catalysts in the field of pollutant degradation.
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International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology
·
2022
·Vol. 20
·期 1
·527-533
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IF 2.328
Mengwen Zhang,Lutong Yang,Zhaosheng Li,Binyang Jiang
Al 2 O 3 –cBN has received considerable attention in the field of ceramic cutting tools due to its high hardness, high wear resistance, and low cost, but poor interfacial bonding affects the performance of the composite. In this study, a novel hot-forging process was used to prepare high-performance Al 2 O 3 –cBN composites using Ti(C,N) as a binder. The evolution of the morphology, phase, and microstructure of the hot-forged Al 2 O 3 –Ti(C,N)–cBN composites was determined, and the mechanical properties were measured. The relative density of the composites increases significantly after hot forging, and the deformation of the composites increases with the hot-forging temperature. The highest performing Al 2 O 3 –Ti(C,N)–cBN composite was prepared by hot forging at 1600°C and has a hardness of 20 GPa, a bending strength of 647 MPa and a fracture toughness of 5.37 MPa m 1/2 , which are superior to those of a directly hot-pressed sintered composite. However, at hot-forging temperatures higher than 1700°C, Al 5 O 6 N and TiB 2 are formed in the composite. In the composite hot forged at 1800°C, serrated grain boundaries promote the strength and toughness of the composite to 877 MPa and 6.76 MPa m 1/2 , respectively. Therefore, the novel hot-forging process is expected to enhance material properties.
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Journal of Central South University
·
2022
·Vol. 29
·期 6
·1811-1822
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IF 2.392
Dong Zhao-wang,Xia Yang,Guo Xue-yi,Liu Han-ning,Liu Pei-dong
Ti-6Al-4V alloy powder was prepared through a two-step reduction of a mixture of TiO 2 , V 2 O 5 and Al 2 O 3 in this study. The oxide mixture was first reduced by Mg in MgCl 2 at 750 °C in argon, where oxygen was reduced to 2.47 wt% from 40.02 wt%. The oxygen content in the final powder was eventually reduced to an extremely low level (0.055 wt%) using calcium at 900 °C in argon, and the final powder had the composition of 90.12 wt% Ti, 5.57 wt% Al, and 3.87 wt% V, which meets the standard specification of Ti-6Al-4V (ASTM F1108-09). Between the two reductions, a heat treatment step was designed to help controlling the specific surface area and particle size. The effect of the heat treatment temperature on the morphology, and composition uniformity of the powder was investigated in detail. Heat treatment above 1300 °C attributed to a dense powder with a controlled specific surface area. Thermodynamic modeling and experimental results indicated that only α -Ti enriched with Al and β-Ti enriched with V exist in the final powder, and other possible phases including Al-Mg and Al-V were excluded. This study also offers a triple-step thermochemical process for producing high-purity Ti-based alloy powder.
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ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering
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2022
·
IF 5.395
Libing Wang,Fei Dai,Yusheng Yang,Zehua Zhang
Titanium (Ti)-based implants are widely utilized in artificial joints, pedicle screws, and dental implantations due to their excellent biocompatibility, near perfect mechanical capacities, and strong corrosion resistance. However, the Ti substrates are bioinert and lack desirable antibacterial abilities, severely hindering their bone regeneration applications. Herein, the titania nanotubes (TNTs) are fabricated onto the Ti surfaces through anodic oxidation. They are then modified with naringin (Nar)-loaded zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) in order to obtain a multifunctional coating (TNT-ZIF-8@Nar) via hydrothermal treatment. The TNT-ZIF-8@Nar exhibits excellent pH-responsive properties and a strong antimicrobial effect against Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) by releasing Zn2+ and Nar. TNT-ZIF-8@Nar coatings significantly enhance the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of osteoblasts. Furthermore, in vivo studies demonstrated the efficacy of TNT-ZIF-8@Nar coatings in improving osseointegration and antibacterial capabilities. This work shows the promising therapeutic potential of TNT-ZIF-8@Nar in its ability to inhibit implant-associated infections and achieve favorable osseointegration simultaneously.
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CHEMOSPHERE
·
2022
·
IF 8.943
Hongyu Lu,Chengxun Deng,Zhimin Yu,Dianya Zhang,Weiping Li,Jun Huang,Teng Bao,Xiaowei Liu
Plasma techniques to degrade pollutants are generally more efficient than conventional methods, but exist some problems such as high energy consumption, incomplete degradation of pollutants, and secondary pollution caused by highly toxic intermediates. In this study, the dielectric barrier discharge plasma (DBDP) combined with the Ti-based metal organic frameworks (MOFs) catalysts (P25/NH 2 -MIL-125(Ti)) was used to degrade fluorene in the soil. The synergistic treatment technique used in soil remediation can realize a green and promising treatment efficiency with relatively low energy consumption. Compared with DBDP system alone, the synergetic treatment system of DBDP and P25/NH 2 -MIL-125(Ti) considerably increased the degradation efficiency of fluorene in the soil to above 90% at 10 min, even with a relatively low discharge voltage (5 kV). The synergistic treatment system achieved 88.8% of fluorene mineralization at 60 min. Optical emission spectroscopy and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy both showed that •OH and •O 2 − played an important role in the synergetic treatment system. Nine main intermediates were identified using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and Fourier transform infrared analysis. The main degradation of fluorine in soil was caused by the electronic transition of the catalytic material excited by DBDP, and finally mineralized into CO 2 and H 2 O. The fluorene and its toxic intermediates were effectively removed. This study provides an insight for achieving high efficiency and environmentally friendly application perspective in soil remediation.
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OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2021
·
IF 3.08
Yang Wang,Sheng Feng,Wei Wu,Yun Zhou,Zhiwei Ye,Xiaojun Dai,Xun Cao
In this article, we reported a method for synthesizing cluster-like NH 2 -MIL-125(Ti)/BiOBr (NMT/B) Z type heterojunction composite materials with different content by using ionic liquid as bromine source assisted solvothermal method. In visible light , the photocatalytic activity of the materials was analyzed by degradation of tetracycline. Characterize the prepared composite material by XRD , FTIR, SEM, TEM, XPS , UV–vis diffuse reflection spectra (DRS). The result proved that the NH2-MIL-125(Ti) (NMT) nanosheets were tightly loaded on the BiOBr surface. NMT/B composite materials showed higher catalytic activity than monomer materials. The removal rate of TC reached 88% in 90min, which was 3 times and 5.7 times that of the monomer NMT and BiOBr monomer materials, respectively. In the catalytic process, –O 2 - and h + are the main active substances that degrade pollutants. This is proved by free radical capture experiments. It could be inferred that the improved photocatalytic activity of NMT/B composites was contributed to the good energy band structure and the formation of Z-type heterojunctions in close contact, which greatly facilitates the photogenerated carrier and hole migration and dissociation. Cycle experiment proved that the prepared composite material has excellent stability, which indicated that it had a good prospect in practical applications.
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MICROPOROUS AND MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
·
2021
·
IF 5.455
Mengyao Li,Yi Zhai,Xubin Zhang,Fumin Wang,Guojun Lv,Ahishakiye Rosine,Mengyue Li,Qing Zhang,Yongkui Liu
The preparation of hollow zeolite with a large cavity structure to improve the accessibility to the active sites of catalyst is of great significance. A thin-walled Ti-rich hollow Titanium silicalite-1 (TS-1) Nanobox was synthesized by dissolution-recrystallization using Silicalite-1 (S-1) as the parent zeolite and (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 as the dual-function crystallization-mediating agent. The wall thickness of the zeolite is about 30 nm, the hollow percentage (the ratio of the cavity area in the middle of the zeolite to the overall area of the zeolite) can reach 0.57, and the Si/Ti ratio is 39.63. The formation mechanism of hollow TS-1 was studied. As the parent zeolite, S-1 is easier to dissolve than TS-1, making it easier for the hollow zeolite to get a complete cavity. When the molar ratio of (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 /TEOS reaches 0.25, the dissolution rate matches the crystallization rate best, and a perfect hollow structure is obtained. The pH of the initial gel is the key factor for the hollow structure. The catalytic activity and stability were tested by 1-hexene epoxidation. The conversion of 1-hexene using HTS-1#S0.25 as the catalyst is much higher than that using hollow TS-1 prepared by the conventional method as the catalyst. HTS-1#S0.25 remains a high oxidation activity and high selectivity after five recycle experiments. In addition, the type of anion also has a great influence on the reactivity. This method can provide a new idea for the preparation of hollow TS-1.
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NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
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2021
·Vol. 46
·期 4
·1704-1712
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IF 3.591
Xiu-Jie Yang,Lunan Wu,Ruona Hu,Junqi Xing,Guohao Zhou,Shufen Lu,Jun Wu,Peng Li,Dong Liu
In this paper, hollow Bi2MoO6 microspheres (h-Bi2MoO6) were prepared via a simple solvothermal method. Then, h-Bi2MoO6/(Zn/Ti)LDH composite photocatalysts were prepared through the in situ growth of a Zn–Ti layered double hydroxide ((Zn/Ti)LDH), owing to electrostatic interactions of opposite electrical charges. The obtained h-Bi2MoO6/(Zn/Ti)LDH composites were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, N2 adsorption–desorption Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-Vis DRS), and fluorescence spectroscopy. The (Zn/Ti)LDH nanosheets enhanced the charge separation efficiency and expanded the light absorption region by constructing a heterojunction structure. As a result, h-Bi2MoO6/(Zn/Ti)LDH-2% exhibited the highest photocatalytic degradation rate which is 6.8 times that of h-Bi2MoO6. Based on the active species trapping experiment results, it can be speculated that photogenerated holes (h+) and hydroxyl radicals (˙OH) play major roles in the photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B. What's more, the h-Bi2MoO6/(Zn/Ti)LDH composite photocatalyst exhibited excellent stability and recyclability, revealing remarkable potential for organic wastewater treatment.
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MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
·
2023
·
IF 5.4
Song Wu,Junli Wang,Xuanbing Wang,Di Jiang,Jinlong Wei,Xiaoning Tong,Zhenwei Liu,Qingxiang Kong,Naixuan Zong,Ruidong Xu,Linjing Yang
s Ti-based PbO 2 electrodes must currently address the high overpotential and low corrosiveness of the anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) during zinc electrowinning. In this study, a composite electrode composed of Ti/TiH 2 /β-PbO 2 − Mn 3 O 4 @C (0.6 g L –1 ) was fabricated using Ti/TiH 2 generated by electrochemical reduction of Ti/TiO 2 prepared by laser ablation as an intermediate layer, co-deposited β-PbO 2 , and Mn 3 O 4 @C micro-flakes prepared by high-temperature pyrolysis-oxidation as the active layer. In a zinc electrowinning test solution (50 g L –1 ZnSO 4 mixed with 150 g L –1 H 2 SO 4 ), the oxygen evolution and corrosion behavior of the obtained Ti/TiH 2 /β-PbO 2 − Mn 3 O 4 @C composite anodes were systematically investigated. Ti/TiH 2 /β-PbO 2 − Mn 3 O 4 @C (0.6 g L –1 ) exhibited a low overpotential of 493 mV, a low Tafel slope of 73.6 mV dec −1 , a low i corr of 2.320 × 10 −5 A cm −2 and voltage stability of 1.65 V vs. RHE for up to 72 h in stability tests, with an overall performance outperformed most of the reported Ti-based PbO 2 electrode materials. The outstanding catalytic activity is primarily attributable to the low resistance and porous interlayer of TiH 2 nanosheets, which speeds up the rate of electron transfer. The addition of Mn 3 O 4 @C micro-flakes to the active layer enhances the composite electrode's OER performance and corrosion resistance.
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ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2023
·
IF 5.9
Songbo Wang,Yidan Wang,Jia Li,Shuang Guo,Chengzhen Meng,Lun Pan,Ji-Jun Zou,Yawei Shi,Lei Zhang,Zhen Yin,Na Tang
In order to address the current energy and environmental challenges, photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting has been widely studied, and the key point about the efficient PEC process is how to develop highly active photoanode catalysts. In this article, we report a two-step hydrothermal and electrodeposition approach to prepare a cobalt (oxy)hydroxide (CoOOH)-modified Ti-Fe2O3-In2O3 electrode by synergy of electron modulation and a heterojunction structure for promoting PEC water splitting. Under a bias of 1.23 V vs RHE, the optimized Ti-Fe2O3-In2O3/CoOOH photoanode demonstrated remarkable photocurrent density and hydrogen evolution rate as high as 1.33 mA cm–2 and 22.8 μmol cm–2 h–1, which was 5.11-fold and 5.14-fold that of bare α-Fe2O3, respectively. Characterization results indicate that Ti-doping will alter the electronic structure and improve the charge carrier density, whereas the construction of a heterojunction can realize the spatial separation of charge carriers. Meanwhile, the outer CoOOH ultrathin layer can provide a large amount of oxygen evolution reaction sites and promote the surface reaction. This work suggests that the PEC performance of Fe2O3-based photoanodes can be improved effectively by the synergy of electronic modulation and heterojunction construction.
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Micromachines
·
2023
·Vol. 14
·期 10
·1815
·
IF 3.4
Qian-Kun Li,Yue Li,Yan-Jun Wang,Jin-Yong Qi,Yan Wang,Yao-Dong Liu,Xue-Qing Liu
Titanium dioxide photocatalysts can break down pollutants using natural light. They possess notable light stability, chemical stability, and catalytic effects, thus leading to extensive research worldwide. However, the limited light absorption range of titanium dioxide and their inefficiencies in generating and transporting photogenerated carriers hinder the enhancement of their photocatalytic performance. In this study, we employ a femtosecond laser composite processing method to create an Ag-TiO2nanoplate composite catalyst. This method doubles the catalytic efficiency compared with the structure processed solely with the femtosecond laser. The resulting Ag-TiO2nanoplate composite catalysts show significant promise for addressing environmental and energy challenges, including the photodegradation of organic pollutants.Keywords:femtosecond laser;hierarchical micro-/nanostructures;photocatalyst;titanium dioxide
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