NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·Vol. 44
·期 48
·21228-21237
·
IF 3.288
Bo Hao,Wenbo Zhao,Dong Feng,Shengchao Xu,Yuan Chen
The enforcement of environmental law worldwide has attracted considerable attention in recent years towards capturing sulfur dioxide (SO2). The phase change absorption has turned out to be an effective way due to its industrially scalable characteristics. Herein, an aminosilane absorbent, namely dibutyl-trimethylsilanylmethyl-amine (DTSMA), was facilely synthesized by a substitution reaction of chloromethyltrimethylsilane and di-n-butylamine. The phase-change absorption performance of SO2 was systematically studied by using dimethyl silicone oil (DSO) as the solvent. The viscosity of pure DTSMA was only 1.29 mPa s, which is much lower than those of absorbents such as ionic liquids and deep eutectic solvents reported elsewhere, and the absorption product is found to be a charge transfer complex DTSMA SO2. The absorption capacity of DTSMA can reach 1.90 and 0.57 mol SO2 per mol DTSMA under 1 and 0.02 atm at 30 °C, respectively. In particular, the DTSMA/DSO solution can be not only almost regenerated within just 60 minutes at 100 °C, but also exhibited selective absorption towards SO2. All the results indicated that the synthesized DTSMA absorbent has enormous potential for application in capturing SO2 with benign circular desorption performance.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2020
·
IF 10.652
Xue-Qi Zhang,Rong-Fang Shen,Xiao-Jing Guo,Xi Yan,Yan Chen,Jiang-Tao Hu,Wan-zhong Lang
Herein, a convenient and environment-friendly grafting and reduction strategy was used to anchor bimetallic Ag-Cu nanoparticles on polypropylene (PP) fabrics. The as-prepared samples were characterized by various techniques including FE-SEM, XRD, EDX, XPS and FT-IR. The as-prepared sample exhibits excellent activity on the catalytic reduction of highly concentrated 4-NP, and the synergistic effect between Ag and Cu nanoparticles was proved. The entire catalytic reduction was generally considered to obey pseudo-order kinetics, affording high conversion even after 15 successive recycles. These results showed that the PP based composite with Ag-Cu nanoparticles effectively provided superb catalytic efficiency and stability in 4-nitrophenol reduction, and the PP based composites were suitable in practical applications for the treatment of diverse waste water.
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JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2020
·
IF 9.038
Xiaoming Zhou,Zhuoyuan Chen,Zhiyong Guo,Haiping Yang,Jingai Shao,Xiong Zhang,Shihong Zhang
A series of dual metal incorporated CuCex-SAPO-34(x = 0–0.04) samples were synthesized using one-pot hydrothermal method with diethylamine as organic structure-directing agent for selective catalytic reduction of NO x by NH 3 . The catalytic properties were elucidated in detail with physicochemical properties being analyzed using various instruments. All the catalysts exhibited typical SAPO-34 crystal structures with high specific surface areas. With the dual-metal incorporation, the surface acidity and amount of isolated Cu 2+ , which may be active sites for NH 3 -SCR, were significantly enhanced. However, excessive Ce restrained the formation of isolated Cu 2+ due to its occupation of cationic sites. Therefore, the 0.05CuCe0.02-SAPO-34 exhibited high NO conversion (≥80%) at 168°C-500°C. Furthermore, the NH 3 -SCR mechanism over different catalysts was investigated in-situ DRIFTS experiments. For the 0.05Cu-SAPO-34, the adsorbed NH 3 species react with gaseous NO and following the E-R mechanism throughout the reaction temperature range. Meanwhile, adsorbed NO 2 was detected and reacted with the adsorbed NH 3 species according to the L-H mechanism in low-temperature region. In contrast, the NH 3 -SCR reaction over the 0.05CuCe0.02-SAPO-34 primarily followed the E-R mechanism throughout the temperature range. The L-H mechanism was cut off due to the loss of the adsorption ability of nitrous species at high temperatures., resulting in NO conversion decreasing.
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PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MASS SPECTROMETRY
·
2020
·Vol. 55
·期 9
·e4528
·
IF 1.671
Feng-Jie Liu,Yan Jiang,Ping Li,Yang-Dan Liu,Gui-Zhong Xin,Zhong-Ping Yao,Hui-Jun Li
Fully understanding the chemicals in an herbal medicine remains a challenging task. Molecular networking (MN) allows to organize tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) data in complex samples by mass spectral similarity, which yet suffers from low coverage and accuracy of compound annotation due to the size limitation of available databases and differentiation obstacle of similar chemical scaffolds. In this work, an enhanced MN-based strategy named diagnostic fragmentation-assisted molecular networking coupled with in silico dereplication (DFMN-ISD) was introduced to overcome these obstacles: the rule-based fragmentation patterns provide insights into similar chemical scaffolds, the generated in silico candidates based on metabolic reactions expand the available natural product databases, and the in silico annotation method facilitates the further dereplication of candidates by computing their fragmentation trees. As a case, this approach was applied to globally profile the steroidal alkaloids in Fritillariae bulbus, a commonly used antitussive and expectorant herbal medicine. Consequently, a total of 325 steroidal alkaloids were discovered, including 106 cis -D/E-cevanines, 142 trans -D/E-cevanines, 29 jervines, 23 veratramines, and 25 verazines. And 10 of them were confirmed by available reference standards. Approximately 70% of the putative steroidal alkaloids have never been reported in previous publications, demonstrating the benefit of DFMN-ISD approach for the comprehensive characterization of chemicals in a complex plant organism.
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ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2020
·
IF 6.785
Lei Yu,Qiao Zhang,Qi Kang,Bin Zhang,Dazhong Shen,Guizheng Zou
The design and development of novel electrochemiluminescence (ECL) systems with near-infrared (NIR) emission beyond 800 nm are promising for ECL evolution, especially for improving the throughput of the spectrum-resolved multiplexing ECL assay and biological imaging. Herein a biocompatible and environmentally friendly luminophore, that is, the methionine-stabilized Au nanoclusters (Met-Au NCs), are proposed to achieve efficient aqueous ECL of ∼835 nm with triethanolamine as coreactant. The Met-Au NCs not only demonstrate a 75 times enhanced ECL compared with the traditional Au NCs with bovine serum albumin as a capping agent but also can be employed as ECL tags to label proteins with a methionine linker and enable a highly sensitive NIR ECL bioassay. A sandwich-type NIR ECL immunosensor is constructed with the Met-Au NCs as tags and α-fetoprotein (AFP) as a model analyte and exhibits a wide linearity range from 3 fg·mL–1 to 0.1 ng·mL–1 with a limit of detection of 1 fg mL–1 (S/N = 3) as well as desired selectivity.
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Biomedical Materials
·
2021
·Vol. 16
·期 5
·055001
·
IF 3.715
Junting Tao,Shixuan Feng,Bing Liu,Jiaqi Pan,Chaorong Li,Yingying Zheng
Accurate distinguish of cancer cells through fluorescence plays an important role in cancer diagnosis. Here we synthesized a blue fluorescent nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots (N-GQDs) from citric acid and diethylamine via one-step hydrothermal synthesis method which was simple and quick to avoid by-products, and highlighted the binding sites to achieve precise combination. Due to the nitrogen element doping, amide II bond was amply obtained and abundant binding sites were provided for hyaluronic acid (HA) conjugation. N-GQDs solution with different pH value was then conjugated to HA via an amide bond for the recognition of human breast cancer cells (MCF-7 cells), and the formation of amide bond was more favorable under alkaline conditions. HA conjugated N-GQDs (HA-N-GQDs) were combined with CD44 which was over expressed on the surface of MCF-7 cells, resulting in MCF-7 cells performing stronger fluorescence. HA-N-GQDs showed high fluorescence, low toxicity, and good cytocompatibility, which held it play a role in fluorescence imaging for accurate identification of cancer cells.
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Analytical Methods
·
2021
·Vol. 13
·期 43
·5231-5239
·
IF 2.896
Xuejia Chen,Tingkai Xiong,Jin Xu,Yan Li,Min Zhang,Ying Liang
In this paper, a novel and stable fluorescent reagent, quinoline-2,3-dicarbaldehyde (QDA), is synthesized as a probe to detect ammonium in natural water. Ammonium reacts with QDA in the presence of SO32− and Ca2+ to form a fluorescence product, which has maximum excitation and emission wavelengths at 429 nm and 518 nm. The concentration of reagents, the reaction temperature, the reaction time, and the pH in the final solution are investigated and optimized. The interferences of typical organic nitrogen and inorganic compounds are evaluated, and results prove that most volatile amines have little or negligible effect. Under the optimized conditions, this method provides a limit of detection of 0.065 μmol L−1, a calibration range of 0.216–9 μmol L−1, and reproducibility (with a relative standard deviation) of 1.9% for 1.5 μmol L−1 ammonium. For water sample analysis, the proposed method provides comparable results to those of the conventional o-phthalaldehyde method but has longer reagent stability (42 days).
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Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers
·
2021
·
IF 5.876
Yanli Zhang,Xiaomin Qiu,Hongru Zhang,Wanxiang Zhang,Huaqing Qi,Zhaoyou Zhu,Yinglong Wang,Jingwei Yang
Background After ammoniation of propacetamol hydrochloride, the liquor contains an azeotropic mixture of acetone and diethylamine. The mixture must be separated to reuse the solvent and the raw material. However, the separation of acetone and diethylamine is difficult because the boiling point difference is only 0.6°C. Methods In this study, the mechanism of separating azeotropes was studied by quantum chemical calculations of the σ-profiles, interaction energy and molecular conformation . The vapor-liquid equilibrium data were supplemented by experimental analysis of the vapor-liquid equilibrium for cyclohexanol and diethylamine. The relative volatility of the light and heavy components of the azeotrope was investigated after adding the solvent. Sequential iteration method was used to optimize the extractive distillation process. The parameters in process such as the feeding position, number of stages and the amount of solvent are optimized, and the minimum total annual cost is obtained. Significant findings The results showed that the two-column feed preheating extractive distillation process was the lowest. The results showed that the two-column feed preheating extractive distillation process afforded the lowest total annual cost. Thermodynamic and environmental analyses showed that the two-column feed preheating extractive distillation process afforded good energy-saving, with minimal environmental impact. This study is significant for implementing the extractive distillation process for azeotrope separation and the sustainable development of acetone and diethylamine products.
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TRIBOLOGY LETTERS
·
2019
·Vol. 67
·期 4
·1-11
·
IF 2.235
Ma Yanjun,Ye Yinping,Wan Hongqi,Chen Lei,Zhou Huidi,Chen Jianmin
A novel in-situ-synthesis strategy via one-pot thermal decomposition of a single-source precursor was developed to fabricate silver sulfide (Ag 2 S) nanoparticles with monodispersity and narrow size distribution in the polyamide-imide (PAI) nanocomposite coatings. The crystalline phases, size, morphologies, and growth mechanism of the in-situ-synthesized Ag 2 S nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction, ultrahigh-resolution field emission scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis. The enhancement effect of such in-situ-synthesized Ag 2 S nanoparticles on the microhardness and tribological behaviors of the PAI nanocomposite coatings were also investigated and compared with mechanically mixed Ag 2 S particles. Results show that the growth of Ag 2 S particles is greatly limited during the in-situ preparation process. The Ag 2 S nanoparticles with small size ranging from 100 to 130 nm are purely formed and exhibit monodispersibility in the PAI nanocomposite coatings. Besides, the appropriate Ag 2 S nanoparticles greatly promote the microhardness and antiwear performance of the PAI nanocomposite coatings, especially when their incorporation content reaches 5.0 wt%. The enhancement effects of these in-situ-synthesized Ag 2 S nanoparticles on microhardness and wear resistance of PAI nanocomposite coatings are superior to that of the mechanically mixed Ag 2 S particles. This is attributed to the improvement of cohesion strength and the load-carrying capacity of the PAI nanocomposite coatings enhanced by in-situ-synthesized Ag 2 S nanoparticles.
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IONICS
·
2019
·Vol. 26
·期 2
·639-648
·
IF 2.289
Tang Jie,Dai Xinyi,Wu Fuzhong,Mai Yi,Wang Xiao,Jin Huixin,Gu Yijing,Xie Yanfang
Materials with nanotubular structure have attracted wide attention in electrochemical energy storage due to their good structural stability, high specific surface area, and internal and external wall activity. Here, we report a simple and efficient one-pot method for the synthesis of SiO 2 nanotubes with controlled aspect ratios. The influence of parameters, such as the monomer concentration and reaction time on the aspect ratio, were inspected systematically. The results confirmed that the aspect ratio of SiO 2 nanotubes increases with the reaction time before tetraethyl orthosilicate is added, and the length of SiO 2 nanotubes can also be altered by tuning the hydrazine hydrate/NiCl 2 ratio. The SiO 2 nanotubes as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries exhibited an initial discharge capacity of 625.5 mAh g −1 and maintained 232.5 mAh g −1 after 100 cycles at 40 mA/g, which is 75.7% relative to the second cycle, showing good electrochemical performance.
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JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
·
2019
·Vol. 26
·期 2
·1-11
·
IF 1.53
Li Fan,Liu Jinhua,Luo Yue,Li Daqi,Zhang Fengying,Liu Sihai
Hydroxypropyl acrylate-N-diethyl-perfluorooctane sulfonamide (HAF), a novel surface active cationic fluorinated monomer, is designed and synthesized in this study. The structure of HAF and its intermediate product are characterized by FT-IR and 1 H-NMR. Then the hydrophobically associating polyacrylamide (PMHAF) is prepared by free radical polymerization of acrylamide, 2-Acrylamido-2- methylpropane sulfonic acid and HAF in an aqueous solution. The structure and composition of PMHAF are characterized by FT-IR, 1 H-NMR, XPS and Tg. Macroscopic and microscopic self-assembly associative properties in solutions of PMHAF are studied via viscosimetry, SEM and AFM. The result show that with the polymer concentration increase, the viscosity increased and the critical association concentration (CAC) is about 1.09 g.L −1 . Moreover, the active of PMHAF solution are examined with surface tension, interfacial tension (IFT) and contact angle. The CAC values of PMHAF in water and in salt from surface tension are 1.39 g.L −1 and 1.22 g.L −1 respectively. Copolymers can reduce the interfacial tension between crude oil from Xinjiang Oilfield /water, and the final values of IFT is around 0.0243 mN.m −1 and PMHAF solution has good potential on change of wettability. All of these properties indicate that the fluorinated hydrophobically associating polyacrylamide is an excellent chemical for chemical enhanced oil recovery.
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JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2019
·Vol. 136
·期 18
·47439
·
IF 2.188
Shanshan Guo,Yangbufan Lv,Yangwei Chen,Shaojun Cai
Global decrease in crude oil resources and frequent crude oil leaks cause the energy crisis and ecological pollution. The absorption and release of leaked crude oil through absorption materials are a necessary process for environmental protection and recycling. In this article, a CO 2 -responsive olefin copolymer was obtained by copolymerization of styrene and an amine-containing olefin monomer. The structure of resultant copolymer was characterized by FTIR; thermal properties and CO 2 -responsive morphology changes were determined by DSC/TGA and SEM, respectively. Copolymers had certain absorption capacity for toluene with absorption rate up to 180.0%. The absorbed toluene could be released upon CO 2 stimulation with desorption rate up to 84.6%. The CO 2 -responsive copolymer could be regenerated through a simple heating process and showed stable absorption–desorption performance even after being recycled for 4 times. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019 , 136 , 47439.
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