JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY
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2020
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IF 3.69
Qingqing Chen,Rongrong Ren,Qingqing Zhang,Jingjing Wu,Yufeng Zhang,Mingsong Xue,Dengke Yin,Ye Yang
Ethnopharmacological relevance Coptis chinensis Franch is one of the most widely used traditional Chinese herbs in China and was firstly recorded in "Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica” in the Han Dynasty. The medical records in past thousands years have fully confirmed the clinical efficacies of Coptis chinensis Franch against intestinal diseases . The polysaccharides in herbal medicines can be digested by the flora and uptaken by the Peyer's patches (PPs) in intestine. It can be reasonably presumed that the polysaccharides in Coptis chinensis Franch (CCP) should be one of the critical element in the regulation of intestinal microenvironment. Aim of the study This study intended to explore the dynamic regulation of CCP on intestinal microenvironment from the perspective of the intestinal mucosal immunity and the intestinal flora , in order to provide a new research perspective for the pharmacological mechanism of Coptis chinensis Franch. Materials and methods The absorption and distribution of CCP in intestinal tissues were observed after the perfusion of FITC labeled CCP. The influences of CCP on intestinal flora were evaluated by the 16sRNA gene illumina-miseq sequencing after gavage. The regulations of CCP on intestinal mucosal immunity were evaluated by the immunohistochemical analysis of the interferon-γ (IFN-γ), interleukin-4 (IL-4), interleukin-17 (IL-17) and transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) secretion in PPs and intestinal epithelial tissue. Results With the self-aggregation into particles morphology, CCP can be up-taken by PPs and promote the IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-17 and TGF-β secretion in PPs in a dose-dependent manner. The CCP can also be utilized by the intestinal flora and dynamically regulate the diversity, composition and distribution of the intestinal flora. The temporal regulations of CCP on IFN-γ, IL-4, IL-17 and TGF-β secretions in intestinal epithelial tissues are consistent with the variation tendency of intestinal flora. Conclusion CCP can provide effective, dynamical and dose-dependent regulations on intestinal microenvironment, not only the intestinal flora but also the PPs and intestinal epithelium related immune response. These may be involved in the multiple biological activities of Coptis chinensis Franch.
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
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2020
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IF 6.306
Hailong Sun,Shuangping Liu,Jieqi Mao,Ziwei Yu,Zhijie Lin,Jian Mao
Although huangjiu is a popular alcoholic beverage in China, the occurrence of quick-intoxication suppresses huangjiu consumption and impedes development of the huangjiu industry. In this study, the Cryprinus carpio intoxication model was used to compare the differences in intoxication effect of alcoholic beverages and to assess the impacts of huangjiu components on intoxication for the first time. Exposure to huangjiu led to the most rapid physical imbalance of C. carpio , followed by red wine and Western liquor. Higher alcohols, biogenic amines and aldehydes could cause physical imbalance of fish by themselves, and synergistic effects were observed when combined with ethanol. 2-Phenylethanoland and isopentanol had the greatest positive effect on huangjiu intoxication, followed by histamine and phenethylamine. No synergistic effect was observed between individual aldehydes and ethanol. Identification of these impactful huangjiu components provides a new perspective on the establishment of more rigorous control on the quality and flavor of huangjiu.
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JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE
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2020
·Vol. 43
·期 13
·2728-2736
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IF 2.878
Liu Song,Yang Huang,Marie-Jia Gou,Jacques Crommen,Zhengjin Jiang,Yifan Feng
Biogenic amines have been reported in many foods such as fish, meat, and soy sauce. The consumption of foods containing high concentrations of biogenic amines has been associated with health hazards. In this study, a green and efficient method using supercritical fluid chromatography coupled with single quadrupole mass spectrometry was developed for determination of biogenic amines in soy sauce. The chromatographic and mass spectrometry conditions were systematically optimized in terms of selectivity and peak shape. Nine biogenic amines were well separated within 25 min on a Cosmosil 5HP column using 5% (v/v) water and 0.2% (v/v) ammonia solution in methanol as mobile phase additives at a backpressure of 120 bar and temperature of 40°C. The established method was fully validated regarding the linearity, sensitivity, precision, and accuracy. The limits of detection and limits of quantification ranged from 0.03 to 10.50 μg/mL and 0.10 to 23.1 μg/mL, respectively. The relative standard deviations for intra- and interday precisions were all lower than 9.36% and the recoveries ranged from 75.82 to 99.63% and 80.10 to 99.89% for two levels of standards spiked in soy sauce, respectively. Finally, the established method was successfully applied to the quantitative analysis of biogenic amines in soy sauce.
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JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
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2019
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IF 3.858
Enming Miao,Nazhen Zhang,Shiwei Lu,Yufeng Hu,Lin Fu,Hao Zhou,Jingjing Zhan,Minghuo Wu
A simple magnetization method was developed for the preparation of magnetic materials from conventional solid phase packing though coprecipitation and solvothermal approaches. And the prepared magnetic materials were used for magnetic solid phase extraction (MSPE) of biogenic amines (BAs) from beers. Furthermore, to improve the analytical throughput, a solid phase “on-situ” quadraplex isotope dimethyl labeling method was developed for the quantification of BAs by liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (LC HRMS). Compared to conventional in-solution labeling, the “on-situ” labeling could simplify the sample preparation procedure and efficiently remove the residuals such as inorganic salts and excessive labeling reagents. The quadraplex labeling, which enabled three real samples and one internal standard sample to be analyzed simultaneously in a single LC HRMS run. For the tested 8 BAs (cadaverine, phenethylamine, spermine, spermidine, tyramine, histamine, putrescine and tryptamine), LODs of 0.02–0.05 μg/L and LOQs of 0.05–0.1 μg/L were achieved at good reproducibility (RSD of 0.5–4.6% and 2.2–7.0% for intra- and inter-day reproducibility, respectively). With this method, six beer samples were analyzed, and these 8 BAs were all detected in the range of low μg/L to 2.9 mg/L, which were lower than maximal residual level (MRL) required in the regulations of China and EU.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
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2019
·Vol. 186
·期 2
·1-9
·
IF 5.479
Chen Jia,Li Yunchun,Huang Yanni,Zhang Haijuan,Chen Xingguo,Qiu Hongdeng
The authors describe a fluorometric strategy for the determination of dopamine (DA). It is based on the use of aptamer-functionalized MoS 2 quantum dots (QDs) and MoS 2 nanosheets (NSs). The QDs and NSs were extensively characterized with regard to their physical and chemical properties using methods such as TEM, XRD, FT-IR, EDX and molecular spectroscopies. The aptamer against dopamine was labeled with QDs acting as the energy donor in an energy transfer system, while the NSs serve as the energy acceptor. Under the optimal conditions, the fluorescence (FL) intensity (best measured at excitation/emission peaks of 315/412 nm) increases with increasing DA concentration in the range from 0.1 nM to 1000 nM, with a lower detection limit of 45 pM. The method was successfully applied to the determination of DA in complex matrices. In our perception, the method has a wide scope in that it may be extended to other biomolecules for which respective aptamer are available. The QDs show excellent optical properties, good stability, low cytotoxicity, and may also be applied to fluorometric imaging of live cells.
A “turn-on” fluorometric aptasensor for the determination of dopamine (DA) was established based on aptamer-functionalized molybdenum disulfide quantum dots (MoS 2 QDs) and MoS 2 nanosheets. This assay exhibits high selectivity and sensitivity with a detection limit as low as 45 pM.
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ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
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2019
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IF 5.383
Jialun Chen,Ping Tong,Lingting Huang,Zhonghua Yu,Dianping Tang
An interdigitated capacitance immunosensing system based enzymatic biocatalytic precipitation on micro-comb electrode was designed for the sensitive detection of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) by coupling Ti 3 C 2 MXenes with tyramine signal amplification strategy. The immunosensor was prepared by immobilizing anti-PSA capture antibody on MXenes-coated interdigitated electrode, whereas gold nanoparticles heavily functionalized with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and detection antibody were utilized as the signal-transducer tags. Introduction of interdigitated electrode was expected to enhance the sensitivity of capacitance immunosensor. This system mainly consisted of the sandwich-type immunoreaction, formation of tyramine-HRP repeats on gold nanoparticle and enzymatic biocatalytic precipitation. The concatenated HRP through the tyramine oxidized numerous 4-chloro-1-naphthol molecules into insoluble benzo-4-chlorohexadienone with the help of H 2 O 2 , and coated the modified immunosensor to keep free ions away from the electrode, thus causing the local alteration in the capacitance. Under optimum conditions, the change of the immunosensor in the capacitance increased with the increasing target PSA concentrations from 0.1 ng mL −1 to 50 ng mL −1 at a detection limit of 0.031 ng mL −1 . Moreover, the interdigitated capacitance immunosensor showed good reproducibility, high specificity and acceptable accuracy for the analysis of human serum specimens in comparison with those obtained from commercial human PSA ELISA kit. Importantly, Ti 3 C 2 MXenes-based interdigitated capacitance transducer open new opportunities for protein diagnostics and biosecurity.
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JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS
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2019
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IF 2.983
Xue-Mei Han,Yan-Jie Qin,Ying Zhu,Xin-Lin Zhang,Nan-Xi Wang,Ying Rang,Xue-Jia Zhai,Yong-Ning Lu
Sensitive and comprehensive measurement of systemic metabolites of tryptophan, phenylalanine and glutamate metabolism in biological samples is effective for understanding the pathogenesis of depression and other neurological diseases. Therefore, this study developed an underivatized liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) method for simultaneous monitoring the 3 components of glutamate metabolism in rat hippocampus and 11 components of tryptophan and phenylalanine metabolism in rat hippocampus, plasma and urine, and applied it to investigate their changes in rats induced by chronic unpredictable mild stress (CUMS). The investigated analytes are as follows: tryptophan, serotonin, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid, kynurenine, kynurenic acid, xanthurenic acid, 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid, quinolinic acid, phenylalanine, tyrosine, tyramine, glutamate, glutamine and gamma-aminobutyric acid. The method was verified to be sensitive and effective with satisfactory linearity, accuracies in the range of 78.2%–120.4%, and precisions less than 17.8% for all identified analytes. A series of significant changes in CUMS-induced rats can be detected: tryptophan, serotonin and tyrosine levels decreased and quinolinic acid increased in both hippocampus and plasma. In addition, the kynurenine/tryptophan ratios increased in hippocampus and plasma, the kynurenic acid/quinolinic acid ratios of plasma and urine were significantly reduced. These findings demonstrated that the CUMS procedure could lead to the central and peripheral imbalances of tryptophan and phenylalanine metabolism. In conclusion, a LC–MS/MS method for simultaneous measurement of several neurotransmitters in rat hippocampus, plasma and urine was developed and successfully applied to investigation of the central and peripheral changes in CUMS-induced rats. The method would be expected to provide applicability to the study of the mechanisms of depression and other related diseases associated with these neurotransmitters.
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SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
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2019
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IF 2.931
Yao Tian,Zhipeng Zhang,Nan Gao,Pengcheng Huang,Fang–Ying Wu
In this work, a label-free, selective, and sensitive luminescent sensing platform was established for tyrosinase (TYR) activity monitoring and its inhibitor screening using one kind of lanthanide coordination polymer nanoparticles AMP–Tb/Ag + . By taking advantage of the specific binding and redox properties of Ag + incorporated into the AMP–Tb network and dopamine (DA) as the product of the model substrate tyramine , the enzymatic reaction and the signal change of the sensing platform was effectively linked. The cooperative effect of a weakened energy transfer from AMP to Tb 3+ by altering the electronic structure of Ag + and an efficient photoinduced election transfer (PET) process caused by dopaquinone facilitated the luminescence quenching of Tb 3+ . Thus, this luminescent sensing platform could be employed for quantitative evaluation of TYR activity. There was a good linear range for TYR activity from 0.08 to 0.20 U mL − 1 with a low detection limit of 0.004 U mL − 1 . Furthermore, this assay was successfully applied to accurate determination of TYR activity in human serum samples and efficient screening of TYR inhibitors. Considering unique spectral characteristics of lanthanides along with operation simplicity and superior analytical performance, this sensing platform is very promising in clinical diagnosis and drugs screening for TYR–associated diseases.
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SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
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2018
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IF 2.88
Ying Shi,Yanjiao Pang,Ning Huang,Chaoqun Sun,Yadi Pan,Yuan Cheng,Yijuan Long,Huzhi Zheng
Dopamine (DA), a catecholamine neurotransmitter , is considered to be an important indicator for mental diseases detection in the clinic. In this study, a novel fluorescent sensing platform consisting of the ficin-H 2 O 2 -tyramine system for determining DA in cerebrospinal fluids (CSF) was established. The proposed method is based on the fact that ficin, a mimetic peroxidase , can catalyze H 2 O 2 decomposition into OH radicals, which can oxidize non-fluorescent tyramine into fluorescent dityramine. When DA was introduced, DA can compete with tyramine for OH and resulting in the oxidation reaction of tyramine inhibited along with the fluorescence intensity of the system decreased, which provides a unique strategy for fluorescence detection of DA. Under optimal conditions, the fluorescence intensity decreased linearly with the DA level over a wide concentration range from 0.05 to 12.0 μM (R 2 = 0.995) with a detection limit of 46 nM (3σ/k). More importantly, the proposed sensing approach exhibits high sensitivity, good selectivity and has been successfully applied to DA sensing in complex biological samples, which made it hold great potential for DA determination in chemical and biological analytical applications.
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2019
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IF 6.393
Yuyuan Chen,Zhenzhen Wang,Xiaoli Hao,Fenglan Li,Yanjie Zheng,Jianzhong Zhang,Xinhua Lin,Shaohuang Weng
Detection of acid phosphatase (ACP), a universal and important enzyme, is crucial in monitoring several diseases. However, the selectivity of ACP detection under neutral conditions is poor. Herein, ACP was found to catalyze dopamine as a new substrate to polydopamine in acidic or neutral conditions, whereas alkaline phosphatase (ALP) failed to serve such function. The catalytic mechanism underlying the formation of polydopamine was investigated. A simple assay for ACP was developed using fluorescent carbon dots as a signal indicator. In the presence of ACP, dopamine polymerization was conducted in situ and carbon dots were quenched through the inner filter effect. This fluorescent bioassay illustrated a good analytical performance with a wide linear range and a detection limit of 0.45 U/L. In particular, ACP showed high selectivity from the interference of ALP under neutral conditions. Furthermore, excellent test recovery in human serum samples demonstrated the predictable applications of this method in clinical and biomedical areas.
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BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
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2018
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IF 8.173
Lingyan Zheng,Gaozhe Cai,Siyuan Wang,Ming Liao,Yanbin Li,Jianhan Lin
We intended to develop a novel biosensor using gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) for indicating different concentrations of E. coli O157:H7 and smart phone imaging APP for monitoring color change of the AuNPs. The magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) modified with the capture antibodies and the polystyrene microspheres (PSs) modified with the detection antibodies and the catalases were simultaneously used to react with the target bacteria in the first mixing channel of the microfluidic chip, and hydrogen peroxide was injected and catalyzed by the catalases on the MNP-bacteria-PS complexes. After the mixture of the AuNPs and the crosslinking agents were injected to react with the catalysate in the second mixing channel and incubated in the detection chamber, the aggregation of the AuNPs was triggered through the crosslinking agents, resulting in the color of the AuNPs changing from blue to red. Finally, the color was measured using the smart phone imaging APP to determine the amount of the bacteria. This biosensor exhibited a good specificity and sensitivity for detection of E. coli O157:H7 in chicken samples with a lower detection limit of 50 CFU/mL.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2018
·Vol. 185
·期 9
·1-9
·
IF 5.705
Wang Zhong-Xia,Gao Yuan-Fei,Yu Xian-He,Kong Fen-Ying,Lv Wei-Xin,Wang Wei
The authors describe the synthesis of fluorescent coral-like carbon nano-branched polymers (PCNBPs) co-doped with nitrogen and phosphorus. Uric acid and phosphoric acid act as nitrogen and phosphorus sources, respectively. The PCNBPs have a coral-like branched structure, are cross-connected, and < 20 nm in skeleton diameter. Their blue fluorescence, best measured at excitation/emission wavelengths of 330/425 nm, is quenched by mercury (II) ions due to the specifically restricted rigid conformation caused by the interaction of phosphorus, nitrogen, and oxygen groups on the surface of the PCNBPs. Fluorescence is selectivity quenched by Hg(II) but restored in addition of the hypertension drug captopril (CAP) in the range 50 nM to 40 μM concentration range. Fluorescence recovery is attributed to the effectively specific interactions between the thiol group of CAP and Hg(II). The method was applied to the determination of the concentration of Cap in pharmaceutical samples, and recoveries were between 97.6 and 105.1%.
Fluorescent coral-like carbon nano-branched polymers (PCNBPs) co-doped with nitrogen and phosphorus are described. Their fluorescence is selectivity quenched by Hg(II) but restored in addition of the hypertension drug captopril (Cap) in the range 50 nM to 40 μM concentration range.
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