CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
·
2022
·
IF 10.723
Nan Zhang,Lingping Xue,Ayesha Younas,Fenfen Liu,Junhong Sun,Zhuolin Dong,Yongxing Zhao
Hypertrophic scar (HS) is a frequently diagnosed skin disease that is difficult to treat. HS is usually associated with itching and pain and causes both physical and psychological issues. In this study, a safe, convenient, and efficient therapy for HS is developed. Carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCH) and Bletilla striata polysaccharide (BSP) are used to prepare microneedles (MN) via a micro-molding method. Hydroxypropyl β-cyclodextrin (HP-β-CD) is used to encapsulate triamcinolone acetonide (TA) and the obtained inclusion is co-loaded with verapamil (VRP) to MN. The MN is then attached to an Ethyl cellulose (EC) base layer to obtain a MN patch. The MN patch has uniform needles, sufficient mechanical strength, good penetration and dissolution in skin, and low cytotoxicity. It also significantly decreases the thickness of HS, and hydroxyproline (HYP) and transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-β1) expression in HS, improves collagen fiber arrangement, and reduces dermis congestion and hyperplasia.
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MOLECULES
·
2016
·Vol. 21
·期 12
·1641
·
IF 2.465
Qingxiang Guan,Dandan Sun,Guangyuan Zhang,Cheng Sun,Miao Wang,Danyang Ji,Wei Yang
Poorly soluble drugs have low bioavailability after oral administration, thereby hindering effective drug delivery. A novel drug-delivery system of docetaxel (DTX)-based stearic acid (SA)-modifiedBletilla striatapolysaccharides (BSPs) copolymers was successfully developed. Particle size,zetapotential, encapsulation efficiency (EE), and loading capacity (LC) were determined. The DTX release percentage in vitro was determined using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The hemolysis and in vitro anticancer activity were studied. Cellular uptake and apoptotic rate were measured using flow cytometry assay. Particle size,zetapotential, EE and LC were 125.30 ± 1.89 nm, −26.92 ± 0.18 mV, 86.6% ± 0.17%, and 14.8% ± 0.13%, respectively. The anticancer activities of DTX-SA-BSPs copolymer micelles against HepG2, HeLa, SW480, and MCF-7 (83.7% ± 1.0%, 54.5% ± 4.2%, 48.5% ± 4.2%, and 59.8% ± 1.4%, respectively) were superior to that of docetaxel injection (39.2% ± 1.1%, 44.5% ± 5.3%, 38.5% ± 5.4%, and 49.8% ± 2.9%, respectively) at 0.5 μg/mL drug concentration. The DTX release percentage of DTX-SA-BSPs copolymer micelles and docetaxel injection were 66.93% ± 1.79% and 97.06% ± 1.56% in two days, respectively. Cellular uptake of DTX-FITC-SA-BSPs copolymer micelles in cells had a time-dependent relation. Apoptotic rate of DTX-SA-BSPs copolymer micelles and docetaxel injection were 73.48% and 69.64%, respectively. The SA-BSPs copolymer showed good hemocompatibility. Therefore, SA-BSPs copolymer can be used as a carrier for delivering hydrophobic drugs.Keywords:docetaxel;Bletilla striatapolysaccharide;copolymer micelle;hemolysis assay;anticancer activity;apoptotic
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Regenerative Biomaterials
·
2024
·
IF 5.6
Di Yuntao,Wang Lu,He Wei,Liu Shuyan,He Yuqi,Liao Jie,Zhang Ruihong,Yin Lan,Xu Zhiwei,Li Xiaoming
Polypropylene (PP) mesh is commonly used in abdominal wall repair due to its ability to reduce the risk of organ damage, infections and other complications. However, the PP mesh often leads to adhesion formation and does not promote functional tissue repair. In this study, we synthesized one kind of aldehyde Bletilla striata polysaccharide (BSPA) modified chitosan (CS) hydrogel based on Schiff base reaction. The hydrogel exhibited a porous network structure, a highly hydrophilic surface and good biocompatibility. We wrapped the PP mesh inside the hydrogel and evaluated the performance of the resulting composites in a bilateral 1 × 1.5 cm abdominal wall defect model in rats. The results of gross observation, histological staining and immunohistochemical staining demonstrated the positive impact of the CS hydrogel on anti-adhesion and wound healing effects. Notably, the addition of BSPA to the CS hydrogel further improved the performance of the composites in vivo, promoting wound healing by enhancing collagen deposition and capillary rearrangement. This study suggested that the BSPA-modified CS hydrogel significantly promoted the anti-adhesion, anti-inflammatory and pro-angiogenesis properties of PP meshes during the healing process. Overall, this work offers a novel approach to the design of abdominal wall repair patches.
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 9.7
Teng Chen,Yue Zhu,Ziyu Tang,Xingchu Gong,Jie Zhao,Jing Yang,Zhiyong Chen,Tingting Hu,Shuang Yan,Ying Zhou,Zuhua Wang
Skin scarring after injury represents a global challenge, imposing significant impacts on patients' appearance, function, and mental health, thus highlighting the clinical urgency of exploring scar prevention strategies. This study developed a multifunctional nanostructured lipid carrier hydrogel for promoting scarless wound healing based on the innovative concept of “Medicines and Excipients all-in-one”. Using anti-inflammatory and wound-healing Bletilla striata polysaccharide (BSP) and Blumea balsamifera oil (BBO) as functional excipients, we prepared integrated BBO-BSP nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC). Here, BSP served as a natural polymeric emulsifier, while BBO served as the active liquid oil. Furthermore, with BSP as the gel matrix, BBO-BSP NLC hydrogel (NLCG) were constructed, and then curcumin was loaded to form Cur@BBO-BSP NLCG, achieving the synergistic wound-healing function of multiple components. Characterization showed that Cur@BBO-BSP NLC had an average particle size of 172.6 ± 1.0 nm, a polydispersity index of 0.106 ± 0.037, an entrapment efficiency of 89.52 ± 2.28 %, and a drug loading capacity of 4.73 ± 0.08 %. Cur@BBO-BSP NLCG significantly enhanced curcumin stability, exhibiting sustained release over 264 h in vitro . Antioxidant assays revealed that Cur@BBO-BSP NLCG scavenged DPPH and hydroxyl radicals at rates of 94.10 ± 3.24 % and 94.88 ± 4.03 %, respectively, while demonstrating good biosafety and promoting L929 cell migration. In vivo experiments in rabbit ear models confirmed that Cur@BBO-BSP NLCG accelerated wound healing and inhibited scar formation. The mechanism may be related to its ability to regulate the expression of factors such as CD31, VEGF, TNF-α, IL-6, and TGF-β 1 , thereby enabling multidimensional regulation of vascular remodeling, inflammatory microenvironment and fibroblast function. The proposed “functional excipient-active medicine” collaborative delivery strategy offers a promising new paradigm for scarless wound healing therapy.
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子