JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2023
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IF 6.2
Xingxing Zhang,Xiangdong Gao,Yubing Dong,Yongqing Wu,Deng Duan,Xiang Zhao,Xiaomin Li
SiO 2 is the hotspot radiative cooling material due to its selective radiation or the Mie resonance effect generated by micro/nanospheres of a specific size. Herein, we demonstrate the modulation of the infrared emissivity of the intrinsic SiO 2 at the atmospheric window by doping Mg 2+ in nanoporous SiO 2 nanoparticles via a modified stöber method. The effects of the Mg-doping on the crystallinity, morphology, infrared emissivity of the nanoparticles and the radiative cooling properties of the corresponding coatings are investigated. Results show that the Mg-doping at a level of 0.226–2.26 % can induce cristobalite nanocrystals after sintering at 1000 ℃, transform the morphology from spheres to irregular nanoporous particles, and improve the infrared emissivity up to 0.96. XPS proves the formation of Mg-O bonds and the change of the binding energy of Si 2p and O 1s, supporting the successful doping of Mg 2+ in the lattice of SiO 2 . All-inorganic Mg-doped SiO 2 coatings on FTO substrates are prepared via tape casting , which exhibit rough and porous microstructure and high solar reflectivity up to ∼86 %, with the thickness of ∼90 µm. The Mg-doping improves the radiative cooling capacity of the coatings obviously, and the best temperature reduction of 17.8 ℃ compared with the empty space is achieved, 3–5 ℃ lower than the pure SiO 2 coating and 4.5 ℃ lower than the commercial SiO 2 coating. Our work offers an effective way to modulate the infrared emission of emitter, enriching the technical measures to improve the overall performance of the sub-ambient radiative cooling devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Frontiers in Chemistry
·
2018
·
IF 4.155
Li Yinong,Tian Chen,Liu Weizhen,Xu Si,Xu Yunyun,Cui Rongxin,Lin Zhang
Nano-Mg(OH)2 is attracting great attention as adsorbent for pre-concentration and recovery of rare earth elements (REEs) from low-concentration solution, due to its superior removal efficiency for REEs and environmental friendliness. However, the nanoparticles also cause some severe problems during application, including aggregation, blockage in fixed-bed column, as well as the difficulties in separation and reuse. Herein, in order to avoid the mentioned problems, a carbon cloth (CC) supported nano-Mg(OH)2 (nano-Mg(OH)2@CC) was synthesized by electrodeposition. The X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy analysis demonstrated that the interlaced nano-sheet of Mg(OH)2 grew firmly and uniformly on the surface of carbon cloth fibers. Batch adsorption experiments of Eu(III) indicated that the nano-Mg(OH)2@CC composite maintained the excellent adsorption performance of nano-Mg(OH)2 toward Eu(III). After adsorption, the Eu containing composite was calcined under nitrogen atmosphere. The content of Eu2O3 in the calcined material was as high as 99.66%. Fixed-bed column experiments indicated that no blockage for Mg(OH)2@CC composite was observed during the treatment, while the complete blockage of occurred to nano-Mg(OH)2 at an effluent volume of 240 mL. Moreover, the removal efficiency of Mg(OH)2@CC was still higher than 90% until 4,200 mL of effluent volume. This work provides a promising method for feasible application of nanoadsorbents in fixed-bed process to recycle low-concentration REEs from wastewater.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Nanomaterials
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 6
·899
·
IF 5.719
Xiaoyan Wu,Wei Li,Qingrong Chen,Caixia Xu,Jiamian Wang,Lingyuan Wu,Guodong Liu,Weiping Wang,Ting Li,Ping Chen,Long Xu
Light-induced degradation (LID) phenomenon is commonly found in optoelectronics devices. Self-healing effect in halide lead perovskite solar cells was investigated since the electrons and holes in the shallow traps could escape easily at room temperature. However, the degradation in the semiconductors could not easily recover at room temperature, and many of them needed annealing at temperatures in the several hundreds, which was not friendly to the integrated optoelectronic semiconductor devices. To solve this problem, in this work, LID effect of photocurrent in p-type Mg-doped gallium nitride thin films was investigated, and deep defect and vacancy traps played a vital role in the LID and healing process. This work provides a contactless way to heal the photocurrent behavior to its initial level, which is desirable in integrated devices.Keywords:Mg-doped gallium nitride;light-induced degradation;photocurrent device;contactless healing
研究领域:
材料科学
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光电子学
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半导体物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 13.2
Tao Li,Weikun Sun,Jian Zhang,Shengqin Liu,Hongbin Chen,Zumin Qiu,Jason Chun-Ho Lam
Herein, an efficient and stable catalyst of Co 3 O 4 @LDH-AC was innovatively prepared through uniform loading of an activated carbon substrate with Mg/Al layered double hydroxide (Mg/Al-LDH) followed by dispersing Co 3 O 4 nanoparticles in the confined space of LDH. This unique flower-like spherical structure significantly improved the adsorption capacity and would increase the concentration of reactants in the confined space. Experimental results showed that levofloxacin (LFX) completely degraded in 4 min with the addition of µM peroxymonosulfate (PMS). The fast conversion of Co 2+ and Co 3+ in catalyst for the generation of highly reactive species is revealed via EPR, in-situ Raman, in-situ FT-IR, and XPS. Further tests of 5Co 3 O 4 @LDH-AC in effluent of hospital wastewater treatment showed that it not only possessed strong anti-interference capabilities, but also maintained stable catalytic activity in fixed-bed reactor for a long operation time. Therefore, the excellent catalytic performance in confined space offers the possibility of application for the degradation of micropollutants in real pharmaceutical wastewater discharged from hospital (800–1200 tons/day, COD > 150 mg/L).
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materiomics
·
2025
·
IF 9.6
Kui Xue,Min Xing,Tiantian Chen,Bingyun Xi,Haifeng Zhang,Kuicai Ye,Jiayin Feng,Wenhao Qian,Jiajun Qiu,Xuanyong Liu
For alveolar bone defects, magnesium membrane with the mechanical properties of shielding fibrocyte growth and sustainable release of Mg 2+ is an excellent choice for guide bone regeneration (GBR) surgery. However, insufficient osteogenesis and bacterial infection have hindered its application. In this study, Mg-Ga-LDH coating was successfully prepared, which delayed the degradation rate of the Mg membranes and greatly reduced the amount of hydrogen evolution. A weakly alkaline microenvironment (pH =8.5) containing appropriate concentrations of Mg 2+ and Ga 3+ was successfully constructed, effectively promoting the adhesion and proliferation of MC3T3-E1 cells. It also upregulated the expression of alkaline phosphatase and collagen, which were conducive to the formation of mineralized nodules, and promoted the osteogenic differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in vitro . In addition, Ga 3+ released from the coating and the generated alkaline microenvironment showed good antibacterial properties against S. aureus . The Mg-Ga-LDH coating can effectively reduce the degradation rate of Mg membranes and mitigate inflammation. The Mg-Ga-LDH coating modified Mg membrane promoted new bone formation in cranial defect animal models. This bone-promoting Mg 2+ and Ga 3+ releasing platform and weak alkaline microenvironment creation system paves the way for the application of Mg membranes in the field of GBR.
研究领域:
材料科学
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生物医学工程
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口腔医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Research Express
·
2018
·Vol. 5
·期 6
·066106
·
IF 1.151
Renxin Xu,Huan Yang,Huajun Sun,Yueli Liu,Huan Zhou,Jianchun Liu
Mg0.2Mn0.8HoxFe2−xO4 (x = 0.025, 0.050, 0.075 and 0.100) nanocrystalline is synthesized via a hydrothermal technique. Single phase cubic spinel is confirmed by XRD and the formation of Mg0.2Mn0.8HoxFe2−xO4 is verified by EDS. The average size for the nanoferrites is around 80 nm which is examined by TEM with the presence of agglomerated particles. Ho3+ substituted Mg-Mn nanoferrites exhibit the low saturation magnetization (Ms) and coercivity (Hc). Especially, with x = 0.100, the nanoferrites show the lowest Ms and Hc of 46.850 emu g−1 and 46 Oe, respectively. The ferrite composites present the dielectric dissipation less than 0.37 and the magnetic loss less than 0.46 at 2–18 GHz. The low saturation magnetization, low coercivity and low dielectric dissipation indicate that the addition of Ho3+ contributes to synthesize better soft magnetic materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电磁学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 3.3
Zhiqiang Guo,Jian Zhou,Hui Hou,Xinmiao Wu,Yuan Li
In this study, Mg-MOF-74, an environmentally friendly metal-organic framework material with non-toxic Mg elements as the framework centers, was loaded onto low-cost and green cellulose aerogels via an in-situ growth approach to construct the Mg-MOF-74@CA composite with a three-dimensional porous structure, overcoming the problems that Mg-MOF-74 nanoparticles tend to agglomerate and cannot be easily recovered. The removal performance of the synthesized Mg-MOF-74@CA composite towards Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cu(II) was evaluated by combining batch experiments, model fittings, and characterization analyses (SEM, XRD , FTIR, MIP, TG, and XPS). The results show that the porosity of Mg-MOF-74@CA is 84.447%. The removal of Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cu(II) by Mg-MOF-74@CA reach the equilibriums at about 5 h. And the removal of Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cu(II) by Mg-MOF-74@CA are strongly influenced by solution pH, while almost independent of ionic strength and humic acid (HA). The strong complexation of Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cu(II) with the surface sites of Mg-MOF-74@CA is the main removal mechanism. The maximum adsorption capacities of Mg-MOF-74@CA towards Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cu(II) at 298 K are 223.555, 160.033, and 74.349 mg/g, respectively. Interestingly, the selective binding order of Mg-MOF-74@CA for Pb(II), Cd(II), and Cu(II) is Cu(II)>Pb(II)>Cd(II). In summary, the Mg-MOF-74@CA composite has good application prospects in practical wastewater treatment.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LOSS PREVENTION IN THE PROCESS INDUSTRIES
·
2023
·
IF 3.5
Hongming Zhang,Fangyuan Si,Jiawei Dou,Mingxuan Li,Long Wu,Tian Xie,Lanming Zhao,Chuyuan Huang,Xianfeng Chen
Experiments on the flame propagation of starch dust explosion with the participation of ultrafine Mg(OH) 2 in a vertical duct were conducted to reveal the inerting evolution of explosion processes. Combining the dynamic behaviors of flame propagation, the formation law of gaseous combustion products , and the heat dissipation features of solid inert particles, the inerting mechanism of explosion flame propagation is discussed. Results indicate that the ultrafine of Mg(OH) 2 powders can cause the agglomeration of suspended dust clouds, which makes the flame combustion reaction zone fragmented and forms multiple small flame regions. The flame reaction zone presents non-homogeneous insufficient combustion, which leads to the obstruction of the explosion flame propagation process and the obvious pulsation propagation phenomenon. As the proportion of ultrafine Mg(OH) 2 increases, flame speed, flame luminescence intensity, flame temperature and deflagration pressure all show different degrees of inerting behavior. The addition of ultrafine Mg(OH) 2 not only causes partial inerting on the explosion flame, but also the heat dissipation of solid inert particles affects the acceleration of its propagation. The explosion flame propagation is inhibited by the synergistic effect of inert gas-solid phase, which attenuates the risk of starch explosion. The gas-solid synergistic inerting mechanism of starch explosion flame propagation by ultrafine Mg(OH) 2 is further revealed.
研究领域:
安全工程
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燃烧学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ChemMedChem
·
2019
·Vol. 15
·期 1
·13-16
·
IF 3.016
Zhen Li,Ying Peng,Xiangchao Pang,Bin Tang
Graphical Framework for strong bones : We explored the potential therapeutic effects of magnesium-based metal organic frameworks (MOFs) in osteoarthritis (OA). Mg/HCOOH−MOF was introduced and characterized by SEM, XRD, TGA, and FTIR. ICP−MS data proved that Mg/HCOOH−MOF is stable in various physiological media and can maintain the release of Mg 2+ ions for a long period. MTT assays showed that it is biocompatible and can promote cell proliferation, while qPCR results indicated its activity in anti-inflammation and bone protection, making Mg/HCOOH−MOF potentially suitable for treating OA. This study was designed to explore the potential therapeutic effects of Mg-based metal organic frameworks (MOFs) in osteoarthritis (OA) and to broaden the application field of MOFs. Mg/HCOOH−MOF was introduced and characterized by using SEM, XRD, TGA, and FTIR. ICP-MS results proved that Mg/HCOOH−MOF is stable in various physiological media and can maintain the release of Mg 2+ ions for a long time. In vitro experiments were carried out to evaluate its potential application in attenuating OA. Mg/HCOOH−MOF was successfully synthesized, and results of MTT assays showed that it is biocompatible and can promote cell proliferation. qPCR results suggested that it can significantly regulate the expression of OCN, Axin2, iNOS and IL-1β, which indicated its activity in anti-inflammation and bone protection. We believe that Mg/HCOOH−MOF could benefit OA therapy.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
骨科
·
药理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
·
2025
·
IF 7.8
Shanshan Huang,Bolin Li,Gezi Li,Siyuan Zheng,Kanglin Tian,Weimin Xie,Simiao Wu,Jun Wang,Ying Yu,Xiaoman He
There is currently an urgent need to develop technologies for ciprofloxacin (CIP) removal in wastewater owing to its widespread usage in human and animal populations and subsequent transmission into surface water. Aluminum (Al 2 O 3 ) is an excellent carrier, and polydopamine (PDA) is a surface modifier with a high nitrogen content and strong adhesion, and may represent a potential tool for CIP removal in wastewater. However, minimal research has been conducted on using PDA to improve the interactions between carrier and active components and thus improve the ozone utilization efficiency as well as catalytic activity and stability in CIP removal schemes. To address this research gap, study successfully prepared Fe-Mg/PDA@Al 2 O 3 composite materials for the catalytic ozone removal of CIP from water. The influencing factors and degradation mechanisms of the catalytic ozone treatment of ciprofloxacin wastewater and possible antibiotic degradation pathways were proposed. The removal of CIP was mainly carried out through indirect oxidation dominated by hydroxyl radicals (•OH), in addition to catalyst adsorption and direct ozone oxidation, and the oxidative degradation of CIP conformed to a pseudo-first-order reaction kinetic model. Under ideal operating conditions, the CIP degradation efficiency of Fe-Mg/PDA@Al 2 O 3 /O 3 system reached 91.35% after 15 min. The mineralization efficiency of Fe-Mg/PDA@Al 2 O 3 /O 3 system was significantly higher than that of the single-ozone system. After four repeated uses of Fe-Mg/PDA@Al 2 O 3 , the CIP degradation efficiency remained stable, and the metal ion leaching concentration was within the limit, indicating that Fe-Mg/PDA@Al 2 O 3 demonstrated a high catalytic performance and stability.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
水处理工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2024
·
IF 5.1
Huan Li,Jie Wang,Shoutao Lv,Chuming Chen,Haocheng Luo,Qiong Wu,Qiangyuan Zhang,Hui Zheng,Liang Zheng
The controllable Curie temperature and high magnetic permeability of NiCuZn ferrites make them promising candidates for magnetic thermal medium. However, the temperature control of existing NiCuZn ferrite materials is not accurate enough to achieve the low Curie temperature required for tumor hyperthermia. In order to further achieve the desired Curie temperature and facilitate the advancement of temperature control materials for tumor hyperthermia, Cr–Mg co-doped NiCuZn ferrite was studied. The study investigated the influence of varying concentrations of Cr 3+ on the crystal structure and magnetic properties of Mg–NiCuZn ferrites. The results of structural characterization demonstrate that Cr–Mg co-doped NiCuZn ferrites exhibit high density and uniform distribution of elements. The introduction of Cr 3+ leads to a reduction in lattice parameters and a preference for octahedral B-sites. The hysteresis loop results show that the saturation magnetization first increases and then decreases with the increase of Cr 3+ concentration. Ni 0.09 Mg 0.20 Cu 0.14 Zn 0.60 Fe 1.89 Cr 0.050 O 3.94 ferrite at 0.30 wt% of Bi 2 O 3 exhibits optimal magnetic characteristics, including a saturation magnetization of ∼36.7 emu/g, low coercivity of ∼0.07 kA/m, high permeability of ∼982.43 @1 MHz, and an appropriate Curie temperature of 45.59 °C. Such permeability and Curie temperature can be used in the body cavity perfusion hyperthermia and deep thermal therapy.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2024
·
IF 3.8
Xiaoxuan Song,Jian Yang,Shuai Wang,Jia Song,Biying Bao,Hancheng Zhu,Duanting Yan,Changshan Xu,Yuxue Liu
Herein, ZMGGO:Cr 3+ nanoparticles were prepared by incorporating Mg 2+ ions into Cr 3+ -doped zinc gallogermenate nanoparticles through a hydrothermal path in combination with a vacuum heating. The average size of ZMGGO:Cr 3+ nanoparticles minishes from 59 to 12 nm with growing Mg 2+ concentration. Meanwhile their luminescence intensity at 696 nm of ZMGGO:Cr 3+ nanoparticles was only decreased by less than half of that of the undoped nanoparticles due to the decreased particle size after Mg doping. Meanwhile, the integral luminescence intensity of their entire emission band shows an increasing trend with increasing temperature due to the enhanced phonon sideband luminescence at high temperature. More important, it is found that the formation energies associated with Mg′ Ga -Ga o Zn and Zn′ Ga -Ga o Zn defects are −1.2 and 1.69 eV, respectively, suggesting the enhanced afterglow intensity of ZMGGO:Cr 3+ can be ascribed to Mg doping leading to the increased number of these anti-site traps. Finally, the dual-level time-gate optical encryption was demonstrated using phosphorescent inks containing ZMGGO:Cr 3+ nanoparticles with different afterglow intensities.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）