SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
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2023
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IF 8.6
Ruilu Yang,Qi Zhang,Jian Shi,Yaping Zheng,Dechao Wang,Jian Zhang,Siyuan Liu,Zhuting Fu
The first example of a magnetic loading functional porous liquid (PL) by employing hollow silicon dioxide (HS) loaded with Fe 3 O 4 as the porous guest, (3-glycidyloxypropyl) trimethoxysilane (KH560) and polyetheramine M2070 as hindered sterically solvents was demonstrated in this paper. This nanoadsorbent (Fe 3 O 4 @HS-PL) was prepared for the decontamination of aqueous solutions from Cu(II) and Pb(II) heavy metals. The hindered sterically solvents ( i.e. , the flexible oligomer chains) endow the Fe 3 O 4 @HS porous guest with a superior flowing behavior at ambient temperature. Various approaches were applied to confirm the morphology, structure and properties of the resultant Fe 3 O 4 @HS-PL. More significantly, the adsorption behavior of Cu(II) and Pb(II) in aqueous solution by Fe 3 O 4 @HS-PL was studied in detail. As expected, combined with the cavity structure from porous guest and amine groups from flexible organic flow layer, Fe 3 O 4 @HS-PL exhibited excellent adsorption capacities of 322.58 and 357.14 mg·g −1 for Cu(II) and Pb(II), respectively, at 298 K, pH 8 and initial concentration of 20 mg·L -1 . The obtained HS and Fe 3 O 4 in Fe 3 O 4 @HS-PL magnetic nanoadsorbent presented average particles size ascertained to be ca. 200 nm and 30 nm, respectively. Moreover, the Freundlich model and pseudo-first-order model has described the adsorption process and adsorption kinetics . The parameters in thermodynamic experiment signified the spontaneity and endothermic properties of the adsorption. Moreover, magnetic loading endowed the Fe 3 O 4 @HS-PL with a superior regeneration performance. A variety of mechanisms containing coordination interaction, porous guest absorption, electrostatic interaction , steric effect and entropy are simultaneously realized in this novel adsorption system. Therefore, the introduction of PLs adsorbents into heavy metal adsorption systems through the construction of PLs materials by magnetic loading and surface amination is of great significance in the field of heavy metal adsorption, eventually starting a new time of pushing forward the development of novel adsorbents for decontamination of aqueous solutions from heavy metal ions.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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化学工程
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纳米技术
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 4.1
Yanan Li,Yuqi Wang,Jinlei Wu,Shuqin Gao,Binjing Zhu,Junqian Wang,Jing Zhao,Le Wu,Lan Zheng,Xiaoli Zhang
Dry reforming of methane (DRM) is considered one of the most efficient methods for carbon utilization, as it can transform greenhouse gases (CH 4 and CO 2 ) into syngas (CO and H 2 ) which could be widely used in the production of high-value hydrocarbons. The synergistic effect between Ni and Co is leveraged to enhance the coke resistance and stability of Ni-based catalyst during the DRM process, building upon the surface spatial confinement provided by honeycomb-lantern-like CeO 2 support. The enhanced catalytic performance of Ni 0.9 Co 0.1 catalyst can be attributed primarily to the addition of cobalt, which facilitates CO 2 adsorption and activation, further promotes the Boudouard reaction and aids in the elimination of coke. This phenomenon is supported by evidence from CO 2 -TPD, XPS, SEM, TGA, XRD, and CO 2 -TPO analyses. Furthermore, the kinetics of Ni 0.9 Co 0.1 are examined using Power-Law (PL) and Langmuir-Hinshelwood (LH) mechanisms, obtaining the explicit equations for the rate constants ( k and k r ), reaction orders of the reactants (α and β), and adsorption equilibrium constants ( K CH 4 and K CO 2 ). The comparison of the predicted CH 4 consumption rates with the experimental rates suggests that the LH mechanism is notably more precise than PL mechanism for Ni 0.9 Co 0.1 catalyst. Moreover, the relevant kinetic parameters (the activation energy and pre-exponential factor), pertinent to coke gasification process for the spent Ni 0.9 Co 0.1 and Ni 1.0 , are determined and calculated through CO 2 -TPO characterization and the modified Wigner-Polanyi equation.
研究领域:
催化
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化学工程
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材料科学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Polymer Chemistry
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2020
·Vol. 12
·期 4
·526-533
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IF 5.342
Huanhuan Ma,Linan Wang,Yachao Liang,Zhe Cui,Peng Fu,Minying Liu,Xiaoguang Qiao,Xinchang Pang
Tetraphenylethylene (TPE)-containing 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (NH2-TEMPO) and 3-(((2-cyanopropan-2-yl)oxy)(cyclohexyl)amino)-2,2-dimethyl-3-phenylpropanenitrile (Dispolreg 007) were synthesized and utilized to mediate/initiate NMP in both homogeneous and heterogeneous polymerization systems. The introduction of TPE groups decreased the C–O bond dissociation energy (BDE) of NH2-TEMPO-St and led to more efficient NMP with a higher reaction rate, even at lower temperatures. Moreover, for both solution polymerization and miniemulsion polymerization, quantitative information of the polymerization process could be easily acquired with the naked eye without destroying the reaction system, by building the relationship between the increased photoluminescence (PL) intensity of the system and monomer conversion as well as the molecular weight (Mn).
研究领域:
高分子化学
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材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
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2021
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IF 19.503
Hengli Qian,Guanjie Yu,Qidong Hou,Yifan Nie,Chuanyunlong Bai,Xinyu Bai,Haozhi Wang,Meiting Ju
To achieve efficient degradation of pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs), dual reaction centers [email protected] photo-Fenton catalysts with high-speed electron transmission channel were designed through surface hydroxyl-induced assembly. In [email protected] catalytic system, the photocatalysis center of ZnO and Fenton catalytic center of FePc were formed simultaneously. Concept and process for the control of hydroxyl groups to construct a dual reaction center [email protected] photo-Fenton catalyst were verified ingeniously based on the density functional theory (DFT) analysis and experimental results. A series of catalysts, including ZIF-8 (400 ℃-N 2 ), FePc (400 ℃-N 2 ), ZIF-8 (400 ℃)-FePc (400 ℃) and [email protected] were prepared and characterized by XRD, FTIR, TEM, BET, XPS, PL and DRS, respectively. The [email protected] catalyst showed superior performance for the photo-Fenton degradation of ibuprofen, affording degradation rate larger than 90 % within just 10 min under simulateed sunlight. The excellent performance of [email protected] catalyst is mainly attributed to the synergistic effect between dual reaction centers of [email protected] This work provides a novel method to construct dual reaction centers [email protected] catalyst with efficient photo-generated electrons transmission link and to strengthen the synergistic effect of dual reaction centers.
研究领域:
环境化学
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催化
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材料科学
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光化学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2022
·Vol. 29
·期 24
·36337-36350
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IF 5.19
Wang Bing,Cao Qingtong,Li Guomin,Zhang Jian
Given that the biological treatment of antibiotic wastewater can easily induce resistant bacteria, the photocatalytic degradation of antibiotics is considered as a better method for treating antibiotic wastewater. Therefore, the ability to remove Tylosin (TYL) and Tetracycline (TC) in aqueous solution using rare earth element Tb-doped g-C 3 N 4 under simulated natural solar radiation was investigated. A series of rare earth Tb 3+ doped mesoporous g-C 3 N 4 were successfully prepared by nitric acid treatment and Tb(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O samples showed significantly higher degradation efficiency for TYL and TC than pure g-C 3 N 4 . Leaching toxicity experiments were carried out on the catalyst using chard seeds and demonstrated negligible toxicity of the leachate from the catalyst. The structure, elemental state, optical properties, morphology, and photogenerated carrier separation of the prepared xTCN catalysts were characterized by XRD, XPS, UV–Vis DRS, TEM, and PL. The results show that Tb doping enhanced the photocatalytic activity of the g-C 3 N 4 catalyst by narrowing the band gap while improving the light-trapping ability; The separation and transport rate of photogenerated carriers were significantly increased after Tb doping. Finally, a simple, efficient, and non-polluting Tb-doped carbon nitride photocatalyst is successfully developed in this paper.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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化学
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光催化
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Yi Wen,Zheng Huang,Min Zhao,Longshan Zhao
The discharge of industrial heavy metal wastewater not only leads to environmental pollution, but also harms human health, so it is imperative to control heavy metal pollution. In the current work, a sequence of anatase/brookite TiO 2 @COF with different mass ratios, bi-phase TiO 2 and bare COF were successfully synthesized by simple hydrothermal synthesis. The photocatalytic activity of the prepared catalysts was assessed by reducing Cr(Ⅵ) in model pollutant (K 2 Cr 2 O 7 ). Under the condition of pH = 3, the Cr(Ⅵ) reduction rate of TiO 2 @COF-4 was as high as 99.19% in 30 min. The photocatalytic activity of TiO 2 @COF-4 remained stable in four consecutive cycles, suggesting that it has a potential application prospect for the removal of Cr(Ⅵ) in the actual environment. The morphology and structure of photocatalysts were observed by different techniques (SEM/EDS, HRTEM, BET analysis, XRD, FTIR and XPS). The specific reasons for the enhancement of photocatalytic performance of materials were explored by different methods (PL, UV–vis DRS, Mott-Schottky plots, I-T curves and EIS). Finally, we concluded that the photocatalytic system of TiO 2 @COF-4 may follow the typical direct Z- scheme mechanism. This work provides an effective solution for the water treatment of heavy metal pollution.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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化学工程
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纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
VACUUM
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2023
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IF 4
Chaoqun Yan,Zhiliang Cheng,Xuan Zhang,Juan Wei,Qian Xu
The photocatalytic efficiency of hematite (α-Fe 2 O 3 ) is limited by its photoexcited state lifetime and diffusion length. By adjusting the surface structure, the photogenerated electron pairs can migrate to the surface and the charge recombination can be suppressed, which can effectively solve these problems and improve the photo-Fenton performance. In this study, four kinds different morphologies of α-Fe 2 O 3 - x (truncated hexagonal bipyramidal, cubic, hexagonal shape, and spherical) were synthesized by hydrothermal method , and a photocatalyst (H-α-Fe 2 O 3 - x ) with higher catalytic activity was prepared by hydrogenation. The results of UV–Vis DRS , PL , Raman, and XPS analysis , the oxygen vacancies and Fe (II) species were introduced into the α-Fe 2 O 3 catalyst after the hydrogenation reaction. The H-α-Fe 2 O 3 - x showed good degradation performance for TC and DX as EMPs model pollutants. The results show that the formation of oxygen vacancy and Fe 2+ is the main factor to improve the photocatalytic activity of the reaction system. Furthermore, the reaction mechanism revealed that reactive radicals involved in the H-α-Fe 2 O 3 - x photocatalytic system were •OH, •O 2 − , and h + responsible. This study provides an alternative technology for an easy and effective means for bandgap engineering to improve the photocatalytic performance of photocatalysts and facilitate widening environmental application.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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化学
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光催化
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
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2023
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IF 4
Zishuang Guo,Menghui Deng,Haiwang Wang,Xiao Xiang,Chengang Zhang,Bingzhu Wang
In this paper, the microstructure evolution of polymeric carbon nitride was investigated and Au ions was used to improve its photocatalytic efficiency. Their structures were investigated by FT-IR, XPS, XRD , SEM and TEM. Their specific surface area and aperture distribution were measured by BET. Meanwhile, the energy band structure and electron-hole separation efficiency were analyzed by UV–Vis and PL spectroscopy. In addition, the photocatalytic performance of the photocatalysts was assessed by photocatalytic degradation of RhB and photocatalytic hydrogen evolution . The results showed that 600-PCN possessed the best photocatalytic performance, with a degradation rate of 46.92 % in 150 min. What's more, the degradation rate of RhB solution by 2 % Au/PCN reached 47.88 %, which was 2.17 times higher than that of 550-PCN (22.01 %). During the degradation process, h + oxidatively degrade RhB. The hydrogen production rate of 2 % Au/PCN was about 11.658 μmol/g/h, which was 41.23 times higher than that of 550-PCN (0.282 μmol/g/h).
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学
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催化
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纳米技术
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
OPTICS EXPRESS
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2020
·Vol. 28
·期 8
·10714-10724
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IF 3.669
Bin Liu,Bin Liu,Jinkai Li,Jinkai Li,Jinkai Li,Guangbin Duan,Min Ji,Yizhong Lu,Tao Yan,Bingqiang Cao,Zongming Liu,Zongming Liu
Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite nanocrystals have been widely studied for their excellent photoelectric properties. However, the irregular morphologies of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite nanocrystals have limited application in the field of lighting and display. From this, the regular morphologies of nanospheres, nanorods, nanoplatelets and MAPbBr3 (MA = CH3NH3+) nanocrystals have been synthesized by regulating the type and proportion of auxiliary ligands. The phase evolution, morphology and fluorescent properties were systematically studied by the various instruments of XRD, TEM, PL/UV-vis spectroscopy and fluorescence decay analysis. With the morphologies changing from nanospheres to nanoplatelets, the emission peaks of MAPbBr3 nanocrystals red-shifted, and the lifetimes have increased gradually. The underlying mechanisms were thoroughly investigated and elucidated. On this basis, the role of acid and amine in the synthesis of MAPbBr3 nanocrystals was systematically studied by regulating the ratio of oleic acid and N-octylamine. The fluorescence kinetics of MAPbBr3 nanocrystals were studied by femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy, and the charge carrier relaxation mechanism was clarified. Furthermore, the effect of temperature on the fluorescence properties of the nanocrystal was investigated in detail. Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite nanocrystals with morphologies-controlled and excellent fluorescence properties are expected to be widely used in lighting and display fields.
研究领域:
材料科学
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光电技术
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纳米技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2022
·
IF 16.744
Tian-Cai Sun,Xu-Chao Ning,Seeram Ramakrishna,Yun-Ze Long,Jun Zhang
There is a higher risk of injury for athletes when the intensive competition occurs. Minimally invasive surgery is still the first choice for athletes because of its small wound surface and fast recovery. In addition, knowing whether athletes recover in real time at the first time is beneficial for the athletes to return to the competition as soon as possible and maintain their peak performance. We developed a medical hydrogel to meet the dual needs of minimally invasive therapy and wearable testing. A novel ε-PL/PVP/MXene (εPM) hydrogel with spatio-temporal control and in situ enhancement was prepared by the concept of microchemical reaction cavity. MXene was introduced as the microchemical reaction center, and the dual effects of heat transport and microcatalysis were utilized to make the gel network uniform and moldability after injection in vivo, so as to realize the filling and treatment of irregular wounds. The hydrogel tissue is not only adhesive, self-healing and soft, but also super tough, keeping its shape stable under repeated stretches, intense hammering, continuous trampling, and even the extremely catastrophic impact of being run over 50 times by a car. At the same time, the hydrogel has excellent ionic conductivity (4.12 S/m) and sensing ability, which can record athletes' movement characteristics in real time and transmit them to doctors through wireless Bluetooth, so as to make accurate judgment on the recovery of health. This is the first exploration of the combination of hydrogel in the field of minimally invasive therapy and wearable devices, which opens up a new avenue for efficient minimally invasive therapy and accurate rehabilitation monitoring.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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材料科学
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运动医学
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可穿戴技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2019
·
IF 5.155
Azhar Ali Haidry,Lijuan Xie,Zhe Wang,Zhong Li
Employing TiO 2 as a gas sensing material is advantageous owing to its excellent hydrogen surface receptiveness and stability under extreme conditions. However, their commercial applications are constrained by limited operating temperature range (150–400 °C) and poor selectivity. In this work, we demonstrate that the ordered mesoporous structured TiO 2 is highly favourable for room temperature hydrogen sensing. The sensors prepared with evaporation induced self-assembly (EISA) showed best response ~2.98 × 10 2 toward 1000 ppm H 2 at room temperature with a sensitivity of ~4.6 ± 1.5 × 10 6 ohm/ppm. Moreover, the sensor showed a response time of ~85 s (recovery time of ~198 s) with full baseline recovery and a selectivity factor of ~290 to 1000 ppm of interfering reducing gases CO and CH 4 at room temperature. With a power consumption of ~1 × 10 −9 W the sensors are incredibly suitable for practical applications. We performed XRD, SEM, TEM, XPS, BET and PL characterization not only to confirm the crystal structure, morphology at nanoscale, surface chemical identification, specific surface area, pore size and photo-generated charge species that contribute to the electronic transport properties but sensing mechanism also.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
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纳米技术
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气体传感
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS
·
2023
·
IF 4.1
Wen Xu,Di Su,Dongbin Yang,Mengjie Qiu,Jiandu Lei,Jing Liu
In this study, the In 2 O 3 -carbonization wood (In 2 O 3 -CW) composites were prepared using waste poplar wood through a comprehensive process involving “delignification-bleaching-impregnation-carbonization”. The morphology, crystal structure, elemental chemical state and photocatalytic activity of In 2 O 3 -CW were investigated by SEM, HRTEM , BET, XRD , XPS , UV–vis DRS, PL , EIS , ESR , TOC and LC-MS. Malachite green (MG) served as a model organic pollutant to assess the adsorption and visible-light photocatalytic performance of In 2 O 3 -CW in dye degradation. The results indicated a significant enhancement in the adsorption-photocatalytic performance of In 2 O 3 nanoparticles loaded with biomass, leading to a significant increase in the MG degradation rate from 24 % to 76 %. Specifically, when the concentration of MG was 100 mg·L −1 , 20 mg of 0.5In 2 O 3 -CW removed more than 96 % of MG to 481 mg·g −1 . The negatively charged surface of In 2 O 3 -CW was observed to be effective in adsorbing MG molecules. Moreover, In 2 O 3 -CW exhibited a narrow band gap, high photocatalytic activity, and excellent light harvesting ability, facilitating enhanced photogenerated electron-hole separation and the generation of potent active substances ( OH and O 2 − ). Given this knowledge, a detailed deduction of the dye discoloration mechanism was presented, offering a novel approach for the effective treatment of dye wastewater pollution and the realization of high-value applications for waste biomass resources from agriculture and forestry.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
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化学工程
·
废水处理
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）