NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
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2022
·Vol. 46
·期 16
·7695-7703
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IF 3.925
Qi Wu,Changfeng Zhao,Qinzhong Wang,Jing Liu
This study proposes the efficient separation of Au(III)/Pd(II)/Pt(IV)/Rh(III) through the 2-mercaptobenzothiazole-functionalised ionic liquid ([C6mim][2MBT]) using a cloud point extraction system. Direct cloud point extraction of Au(III) (about 99.9%) was realised without involving any functionalised ionic liquids. A significant enhancement of the Pd(II) extraction performance was found by adding rationally constructed [C6mim][2MBT]. Consequently, a fairly high extraction percentage of about 99.4% was obtained. However, further advancement of the proposed cloud point extraction showed that it could not be applied for the preconcentration of Pt(IV) and Rh(III) without adding stannous chloride, which plays a critical role in the segregation and could be adjusted by changing the hydrochloric acid concentration. Under the optimised conditions, the Rh(III) extraction process shows a high yield percentage (ca. 83.0%), where the majority of Pt(IV) was enriched in the aqueous phase. In addition, the underlying possible extraction mechanism was investigated using UV-vis, FT-IR and TEM measurements, which indicated that TX-114 acted as a solvent for the extracted metals. The developed procedure reveals efficient direct Au(III)/Pd(II)/Pt(IV)/Rh(III) separation using [C6mim][2MBT] via cloud point extraction.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
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2023
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IF 7.3
Xiao-Meng Liu,Zhe Li,Xin-Ru Xie,Jia-Qian Wang,Xin Qiao,Xin Qiao,Cheng-Zhi Xie,Jing-Yuan Xu
Exploring multi-targeting chemotherapeutants with advantages over single-targeting agents and drug combinations is of great significance in drug discovery. Herein, we employed phytogenic evodiamine (EVO) and conventional Pt(II) drugs to design and synthesize multi-target EVO–Pt(IV) anticancer prodrugs (4–14). Among them, compound 10 exhibited a 118-fold enhancement in the IC50 value compared to cisplatin and low toxicity to normal cells. Further studies proved that 10 significantly enhanced intracellular Pt accumulation and DNA damage, perturbed mitochondrial membrane potential, inhibited cell migration and invasion, upregulated reactive oxygen species levels, and induced apoptosis and autophagic cell death. Molecular docking assay revealed that 10 fits perfectly into the extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK)-1 pocket, which was verified to produce profound ERK suppression. Most strikingly, compound 10 exhibited superior in vivo antitumor efficiency and effectively attenuated systemic toxicity. Our results emphasize that functionalizing platinum drugs with the multi-target EVO could generate synergistically excellent anticancer activity with low toxicity and decreased resistance, which may represent a brand-new cancer therapy modality.
研究领域:
药理学
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肿瘤学
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化学
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分子生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMICAL PAPERS
·
2023
·Vol. 77
·期 11
·6637-6646
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IF 2.2
Chen Lei,Li Rongxin,Li Yuanlong,Shu Qijiang,Yang Tao
The reduced graphene oxide aerogel modified by 4-chlorophenyl sulfoxide was obtained by a simple self-assemble process under the basic reduction-oxide condition, then freeze-dried for future using. The prepared aerogel was shortly named 4CS-rGO, which was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, et al. 1 mg of 4CS-rGO composite was used as an adsorbent to adsorb Pd(II) and Pt(IV) in 1.0 mL 40 mM Britton-Robinson buffer solution with various pH. The adsorption efficiency of Pd(II) increased with the increase in pH, whereas the hydrolysis of Pd(II) happened at pH 13, and the maximum adsorption efficiency of Pd(II) was 91.82% at pH 12, which was mainly driven by electrostatic attraction. Besides, the adsorption behavior of the 4CS-rGO composite for Pt(IV) was explored to evaluate the possibility to isolate Pd(II) and Pt(IV) ions by using aerogel. We found that, quite interestingly, hydrogen bond, hydrophobic interaction and van der Waals force can strongly conquer electrostatic repulsion driven Pt(IV) ions adsorption behavior at pH 5, and Pt(IV) ions displaced by cationic surfactant. Moreover, a tighter Pt(IV) ions adsorption behavior than Pd(II) ions was observed while we adsorb them respectively with/without 4-chlorophenyl sulfoxide modified the graphene, while branched TBAB was easier and more effectively replaced the adsorbed Pt(IV) ions than strained CTAB.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境化学
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分析化学
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DOI
高影响因子
HYDROMETALLURGY
·
2023
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IF 4.7
Shaoping Feng,Kun Huang
Dialkylsulfide is considered as the most promising extractant for separating Pd(II) and Pt(IV) in industrial processes. However, the slow kinetics for Pd(II) extraction limits its extensive application. The development of new extractants with faster kinetics, high extraction efficiency, and exceptional Pd(II) separation selectivity has been a persisting goal over the past few decades. In this study, a new functionalized extractant, 1-methyl-2-(nonylthio)-1H-imidazole (MNI) containing both N and S atoms, was synthesized and employed to separate Pd(II) from mixed hydrochloric acid solutions with different initial Pd(II)/Pt(IV) concentration ratios. Experimental results revealed that MNI not only has a high selectivity for Pd(II) over Pt(IV) but also has faster kinetics for Pd(II) extraction than diisopentylsulfide (S201) under similar extraction conditions. In contrast to traditional dialkylsulfide extractants, MNI coordinates with Pd(II) ions via the N(5) atom in its imidazole ring to form Pd(MNI) 2 Cl 2 complexes, instead of using the S atom as with dialkylsulfide. The extraction mechanism involving the coordination between Pd(II) and MNI was demonstrated using the slope analysis method and ultraviolet (UV), Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR), 1 H NMR, and 13 C NMR spectroscopic methods. The fast extraction kinetics between MNI and Pd(II) was possibly attributed to the high charge density of the N(5) atom in the imidazole ring, whereas the outstanding separation selectivity for Pd(II) was due to the strong affinity of the N(5) atom. The facile synthesis, high saturation capacity, excellent Pd(II) selectivity, and remarkable reusability endow MNI with potential applications in Pd(II) recovery from leach solutions of waste automotive catalysts and other secondary resources.
研究领域:
化学工程
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材料科学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CONTROLLED RELEASE
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2023
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IF 10.8
Yupeng Wang,Yuwei Cong,Manying Cai,Xiaoling Liang,Lina Wang,Dongfang Zhou
Polyprodrug nanomedicines hold great potential for combating tumors. However, the functionalization of polyprodrug nanomedicines to improve therapeutic efficacy is restricted by conventional polymerization methods. Herein, we fabricated a charge-conversional click polyprodrug nanomedicine system by metal-free azide-alkyne cycloaddition click polymerization (AACCP) for targeted and synergistic cancer therapy. Specifically, Pt(IV) prodrug-backboned diazide monomer , DMC prodrug-pendent diazide monomer, dialkyne-terminated PEG monomer and azide-modified folate were click polymerized to obtain the target polyprodrug (P1). P1 could self-assemble into nano-micelles (1-NM), where PEG was the hydrophilic shell with folate on the surface, Pt(IV) and DMC prodrugs as the hydrophobic core. Taking advantage of PEGylation and folate-mediated tumor cell targeting, 1-NM achieved prolonged blood circulation time and high tumor accumulation efficiency. Tumor acidic microenvironment-responsive cleavage and cascade activation of pendant DMC prodrug induced surface charge conversion of 1-NM from negative to positive, which promoted tumor penetration and cellular internalization of the remaining 1-NM. After internalization into tumor cells, the reduction-responsive activation of Pt(IV) prodrug to Pt(II) further showed synergetic effect with DMC for enhanced apoptosis . This first designed charge-conversional click polyprodrug nanomedicine exhibited targeted and synergistic efficacy to suppress tumor proliferation in living mice bearing human ovarian tumor model.
研究领域:
纳米技术
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药学
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肿瘤学
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药物递送系统
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
·
2016
·Vol. 26
·期 24
·4339-4350
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IF 11.382
Guo-Feng Luo,Wei-Hai Chen,Qi Lei,Wen-Xiu Qiu,Yu-Xin Liu,Yin-Jia Cheng,Xian-Zheng Zhang
To integrate treatments of photothermal therapy, photodynamic therapy (PDT), and chemotherapy, this study reports on a multifunctional nanocomposite based on mesoporous silica-coated gold nanorod for high-performance oncotherapy. Gold nanorod core is used as the hyperthermal agent and mesoporous silica shell is used as the reservoir of photosensitizer (Al(III) phthalocyanine chloride tetrasulfonic acid, AlPcS 4 ). The mesoporous silica shell is modified with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) gatekeeper via redox-cleavable Pt(IV) complex for controlled drug release. Furthermore, tumor targeting ligand (lactobionic acid, LA) and long-circulating poly(ethylene glycol) chain are introduced via host–guest interaction. It is found that the nanocomposite can specifically target to hepatoma cells by virtue of the LA targeting moiety. Due to the abundant existence of reducing agents within tumor cells, β-CD can be removed by reducing the Pt(IV) complex to active cisplatin drug for chemotherapy, along with the releasing of entrapped AlPcS 4 for effective PDT. As confirmed by in vitro and in vivo studies, the nanocomposite exhibits an obvious near-infrared induced thermal effect, which significantly improves the PDT and chemotherapy efficiency, resulting in a superadditive therapeutic effect. This collaborative strategy paves the way toward high-performance nanotherapeutics with a superior antitumor efficacy and much reduced side effects.
研究领域:
纳米技术
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癌症治疗
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材料科学
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生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子