JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
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2024
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IF 2.5
Xiaogang Yu,Md Mostafezur Rahman,Renpeng Yang,Chengwei Wu,Abdelhakim Bouyahya,Wei Zhang
Magnetic induction hyperthermia with self-regulated temperature is an advanced technology capable of automatically regulating hyperthermia temperature through a magnetic phase transition, which has a promising application prospect. This paper investigated the effects of Al 3+ doping on the magnetic properties and Curie temperature of Zn-Mn ferrite. The specific saturation magnetization and Curie temperatures of Zn 0.5 Mn 0.5 Al x Fe 2-x O 4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.6) nanoparticles decrease linearly with increment of Al 3+ content. The magnetic heating experiments exhibit that the synthesized nanoparticles can raise the temperature of agar phantom to above 42 °C and self-regulate the temperature below their Curie temperatures, demonstrating their potential for self-regulated temperature hyperthermia. Additionally, in vitro cell experiments confirm the nanoparticles’ good biocompatibility.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
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2024
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IF 8.1
Yangfan Xu,Tianze Han,Tingting Ji,Wenqian Luan,Ruiyang Zhao,Jishu Han,Lei Wang
Photocatalytic CO 2 reduction technology provides a promising approach to solve the energy and environmental problems. In this work, flower-like MnIn 2 S 4 microspheres were prepared by solvothermal method , and then calcined in air to obtain flower-like Mn doped In 2 O 3 (Mn:In 2 O 3 ) microspheres . Subsequently, Ni doped CdS (Cd 1-x Ni x S) nanocrystals were prepared and compounded with Mn doped In 2 O 3 to obtain Cd 1-x Ni x S/Mn:In 2 O 3 composite photocatalysts . It was found that Cd 0 · 96 Ni 0 · 04 S/Mn:In 2 O 3 had the best photocatalytic CO 2 reduction activity. The CO yield reached to 43.40 μmol g −1 in 3 h. The improved CO 2 reduction property were attributed to not only the increased light absorption capacity and the expanded surface area but also the enhanced charge separation efficiency that caused by the construction of Z-scheme heterostructure . The design and preparation of high-efficiency photocatalyst would be an effective way to promote the development of photocatalytic CO 2 reduction.
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
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2024
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IF 4.9
Yujia Li,Erping Bi
The metal-substituted goethite with addition of oxidants can effectively promote the degradation of antibiotics, but the usage of external agents restricts its application in in-situ remediation of antibiotic pollution. In this study, the metal-substituted goethites were prepared through co-precipitation method to investigate the effects of using manganese (Mn) or zinc (Zn) substitution alone on tetracycline (TC) degradation, combining with microscopic characterization and electrochemical methods. The results showed that the degradation rate constants of the first stage on Mn or Zn-substituted goethite were 0.299 h -1 and 0.498 h -1 , respectively, which were about 2 and 4 times of the pristine goethite (0.117 h -1 ). In the pH range of 4.0–9.0, Mn or Zn substitution significantly promoted TC degradation. Free and non-free radical pathways existed in the process of TC degradation by Mn or Zn-substituted goethite. The active site change and enhanced electron transfer ability were the main reasons for promoting degradation. Mn or Zn substitution increased oxygen vacancy (OV) content and promoted the electron transfer between TC and goethite. In Zn-substituted goethite, the coupling of OV and electron transfer produced free radicals, and in Mn-substituted goethite, the redox reaction induced mainly by electron transfer produces free radicals. This study reveals a new mechanism of efficient degradation of TC by iron minerals without the need for external oxidants, and the materials studied can be used for in-situ remediation of antibiotic contaminated groundwater.
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SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
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2024
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IF 4.3
Yuefeng Gao,Sai Xu,Yanbiao Li,Baojiu Chen
The low photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of CsPbCl 3 perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) poses a significant challenge to their application as ion detection probes. To address this issue, we enhanced the PLQY of CsPbCl 3 PQDs through Mn doping. These enhanced PQDs were then employed as probes for the highly sensitive detection of Cu 2+ ions and temperature. CsPbCl 3 :Mn PQDs with varying Mn/Pb ratios were synthesized via hot injection. The Mn doping introduced an emission band near 600 nm, with intensity increasing alongside doping concentration. At an Mn/Pb ratio of 2.0, the PLQY was enhanced nearly tenfold, from 5.46 % for undoped CsPbCl 3 to 52.48 % for CsPbCl 3 :Mn. CsPbCl 3 :Mn PQDs with the highest PLQY were employed as luminescent probes, utilizing the fluorescence intensity ratio (FIR) technique for copper detection and temperature sensing. The experimental results demonstrated a linear relationship between the FIR and Cu 2+ concentration over the range of 22.12 nM–1600 nM, with 22.12 nM being the calculated limit of detection. Analysis of the emission spectra and fluorescence lifetimes at varying Cu 2+ concentrations revealed that electron transfer from CsPbCl 3 to Cu 2+ induced fluorescence quenching. CsPbCl 3 :Mn exhibits a high relative sensitivity of 15.89 % K −1 at 298 K, along with excellent reversibility. These findings highlight the potential application of CsPbCl 3 :Mn PQDs in both temperature sensing and the analysis of wear metals in engine lubricating oils.
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PubMed
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Heliyon
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2024
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IF 3.4
Yige Yan,Mohan Huang,Yongsheng Wang,Dawei He,Jiaqi He
Metal-organic frameworks (MOF) have been wildly synthesised and studied as electrode materials for supercapacitors, and bimetallic MOF of Ni and Co has been broadly studied to enhance both specific capacitance and stability of supercapacitors. Herein, a best performance (about 320 F/g) of Ni–Co bimetallic MOF was found in a uniform preparation condition by adjusting the ratio of Ni to Co. Then tiny third metal ion was introduced, and we found that the morphology of material has a significant change on the original basis. Furthermore, certain ions (Zn, Fe, Mn) introduced make a huge improvement in capacitance based on Ni–Co MOF of 320 F/g. The result shows that Zn–Ni–Co MOF, Fe–Ni–Co MOF and Mn–Ni–Co MOF perform specific capacitance of 1135 F/g, 870 F/g and 760F/g at 1 A/g, respectively. Meanwhile, the asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) was constructed by Zn–Ni–Co MOF as positive electrode and active carbon (AC) as negative electrode. The Zn–Ni–Co MOF//AC ASC possesses a energy density of 58 Wh/kg at a power density of 775 W/kg. This research provides a new methods to regulate the morphology of MOF and a novel viewpoint for assembling high-performance, low-price, and eco-friendly green energy storage devices.
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PubMed
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WATER RESEARCH
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2020
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IF 9.13
Dandan Rao,Jie Chen,Hongyu Dong,Junlian Qiao,Baoxue Zhou,Yuankui Sun,Xiaohong Guan
Although permanganate activation by sodium sulfite (Mn(VII)/Na 2 SO 3 ) has shown great potential for rapid abatement of organic contaminants , the limited reactivity under alkaline conditions and undesirable Mn residual may prevent its widespread application. To solve these challenges, calcium sulfite (CaSO 3 ) was employed as a slow-release source of SO 3 2− /HSO 3 − (S(IV)) to activate Mn(VII) in this study. It was found that the application of CaSO 3 solid could extend the effective working pH range of Mn(VII)/S(IV) from ≤7.0 to ≤9.0. Moreover, due to the enhanced precipitation of MnO 2 with the presence of Ca 2+ , very low Mn residual (<0.05 mg/L) was achieved in Mn(VII)/CaSO 3 system. Mn(VII)/CaSO 3 system is a unique two-stage oxidation process in terms of reaction kinetics and reactive oxidants. Specifically, Mn(VII) was rapidly consumed and reactive Mn intermediates (e.g., Mn(VI), Mn(V)), SO 4 •− , and HO • were produced in the first stage. However, the second stage was governed by the interaction between MnO 2 and S(IV), with SO 4 •− and HO • serving as the dominant reactive oxidants. Taking advantage of an automatic titrator, excess S(IV) was found to greatly quench the generated radicals, whereas it did not cause a significant consumption of reactive Mn species. All these results improved our understanding of the Mn(VII)/S(IV) process and could thus facilitate its application.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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2025
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IF 6.3
Junyu Zhao,Qiang Zhang,Jingying Huang,Haoyu Zhang,Chunyu Chi,Penghui Xie,Hongshun Hao,Shuang Yan
The intrinsic property of WO 3 determines that it has stronger interaction with triethylamine (TEA), which makes the WO 3 sensing material to be an ideal TEA detector. In order to further improve the sensing performance of WO 3 gas sensors, a novel synthesis and modification method was proposed to fabricate Mn-doped WO 3 nanostructure. The unique structure of Mn/WO 3 was assembled by ultrathin nanosheets into hierarchical hollow fibers. Compared with the pristine WO 3 with similar structure, the Mn/WO 3 gas sensor shows greatly enhanced TEA sensing properties. The improvement of gas sensing performance of Mn/WO 3 should be due to the increase of oxygen vacancies and surface adsorbed oxygen after doping of Mn. Under the optimized preparing conditions, the Mn/WO 3 -500 sensor exhibits high sensing response (32 towards 50 ppm TEA), excellent selectivity, fast response-recovery speed and reliable repeatability and long-term stability at its optimal working temperature of 200 ℃. The superior TEA sensing performance of the Mn/WO 3 -500 sensor opens the door for potential applications in TEA recognition and detection.
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
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2025
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IF 5.6
Tongxin Han,Xiaofang Zhang,Tao Wei,Shifeng Huang,Yu Huan
The Pb(Mg 1/3 Nb 2/3 ) y (Zr x Ti 1- x )O 3 ternary piezoelectric ceramics have a high Curie temperature ( T c > 300 °C). However, their piezoelectric properties are low, which limits their sensitivity in practical applications. In this work, MnCO 3 is added to the Pb 0.94 Sr 0.06 (Mg 1/3 Nb 2/3 ) 0.2 (Zr 0.388 Ti 0.412 )O 3 piezoelectric matrix to enhance the piezoelectric response. Through the synergistic effect of optimizing morphotropic phase boundary, facilitating grain growth, reducing oxygen vacancy concentration, impressively excellent piezoelectric properties with piezoelectric coefficient d 33 = 708 pC/N, electromechanical coupling factor k p = 74 % and dielectric constant ε r = 3558 are obtained when MnCO 3 is added at 0.4 wt percent relative to the matrix. In the meantime, the composition possesses a high T c = 292 °C, and an exceptional temperature insensitivity ( d 33 with variations less than 10 % during the measurement temperature from 25 °C to 250 °C). Finally, when fabricated into piezoelectric transducers, the optimized component produces a significant voltage output, this indicates its outstanding application potential. This work demonstrates that Mn additives can significantly enhance the overall electrical properties of lead-based piezoelectric ceramics and accelerate their practical application.
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EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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2024
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IF 2.2
Peng Wang,Jun-Fei Gu,Zhan Chen,Hao-Yue Ma,Xing-Chuan Li,Shuai Li,Xiang-Ya Xu,Ye Yuan,Cheng Chen,Zongkui Kou
Graphical This study develops a solid-state thermal (SST) synthesis method for the one-step preparation of MOF-derived Mn x @NC catalysts. Among these, the optimal catalyst (Mn 2.5 @NC) exhibits excellent activity, remarkable stability, and good recyclability for HMF oxidation to FDCA, achieving an FDCA yield of 94 % within 4 h at room temperature and maintaining its catalytic performance for five cycles without activity decay. Transforming the bio-based 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) into its oxidation product 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) offers an attractive route for synthesizing bioplastic monomers. However, significant challenges remain in developing efficient and stable non-precious metal catalysts. Here, we employed a solid-state thermal synthesis (SST) method to design and synthesize a series of metal-organic framework (MOF)-derived metal-nitrogen-carbon (M@NC) materials with gradient metal contents and low metal loadings, labeled as Mn x @NC, for converting HMF into FDCA through oxidation. Further investigations revealed that the amount of metal doping significantly influenced the catalyst structure, particularly in terms of defect quantity and specific surface area. The optimal catalyst, Mn 2.5 @NC, exhibited the largest specific surface area and the highest number of defects, achieving a 94 % FDCA yield within 4 h. Experimental results demonstrated that the recovered catalyst could be reintroduced into the reaction system and maintained selectivity comparable to that of the fresh catalyst for at least five cycles. Moreover, various characterizations of both fresh and recovered catalysts confirmed the great stability of Mn 2.5 @NC. This study provides advanced insights into the effective catalytic conversion of HMF to FDCA and highlights the importance of structural design and regulation in optimizing M@NC catalysts.
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CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2024
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IF 5.1
Fang He,Dashuang Fu,Yunkai Wu,Xu Wang
Lead-free dielectric capacitors have become a topic of great interest in response to the ever-increasing demand for high-performance and environmentally friend energy devices. As SrTiO 3 (STO) is paraelectrics, the extremely low spontaneous polarization limits the development of its energy storage applications. In this paper, the microstructure and ferroelectric properties of STO are adjusted by grain engineering to expand its application in energy storage. STO, SrTi 1-x Mn x O 3 (STM x , x = 0.01 and 0.04) and Sr 1-y La y TiMn 0.01 O 3 (SL y TM 0.01 , y = 0.01, 0.02, 0.03 and 0.04) thin films are synthesized by the sol-gel method and thoroughly investigated on the effects of A-site (La) and B-site (Mn) co-doping effects on the crystalline phase, morphology, dielectric, ferroelectric and energy storage characteristics of STO thin film. The results indicate that the SL 0.01 TM 0.01 thin film exhibits a breakdown electric field of 3666.2 kV/cm. The SL 0.02 M 0.01 thin film exhibits excellent frequency stability and low dielectric loss (<0.01) with an energy storage density of 29.5 J/cm 3 and an efficiency of 83.7 % at 2600 kV/cm. Moreover, the sample shows good frequency stability (400–2800 Hz) and thermal stability (20−140 °C). These findings indicate the potential of (Mn, La) co-doped SrTiO 3 thin film for dielectric capacitor energy storage field applications.
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
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2024
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IF 7.4
Xiai Zhang,Rui Zhou,Ruohong Bi,Tong Wang,Qikui Fan,Hao Zhu,Zhimao Yang,Xiaofei Liu,Chuncai Kong
In this research work, flower-like MnCo 2 O 4.5 was synthesized by introducing a short-chain surfactant as a surface-active agent. This structure was utilized as a precursor, and a gas atmosphere pyrolytic deep reduction strategy was employed to construct a sea urchin-like catalyst (DTR-V o -MCO) with abundant oxygen vacancies. A series of characterizations were conducted to reveal the catalyst's microstructure and crystal phase composition. DTR-V o -MCO achieved more than 90% degradation of OTC within 10 min, and the efficiency was 1.5 times that of V p -MCO. The substantial presence of oxygen defects on the DTR-V o -MCO surface expedited charge transfer processes, resulting in a remarkable enhancement of PMS activation efficiency. Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR) and radical quenching experiments indicated that the contributions of radicals to oxytetracycline (OTC) degradation were in the order of 1 O 2 > SO 4 •– > O 2 •– > • OH. 1 O 2 and SO 4 •– played dominant roles in OTC degradation. The possible oxytetracycline degradation pathways were proposed based on LC-MS analysis. In summary, this work presents an efficient method for a highly oxygen-deficient catalyst, expanding the application of binary transition metal materials in environmental remediation.
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
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2024
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IF 7.4
Ge Song,Yang Zheng,Minghua Zhou
The application of bimetallic catalysts in heterogeneous electro-Fenton (Hetero-EF) is limited due to its poor performance over a wide pH range. In this work, the Hetero-EF/sulfite process was constructed with FeMn@C as the catalyst to improve the degradation of pollutants under neutral pH. The removal efficiency of diclofenac (DCF) (97.8%) was significantly higher than that of Hetero-EF (15.0%) at pH 7, in which the degradation rate constant k was increased by 19.75 times. The existence and transformation process of various active species ( • OH, SO 4 •- , O 2 •- , and 1 O 2 ) in the process were verified by capture experiments and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) test. The possible DCF degradation pathway was also proposed. The introduction of sulfite could reduce Fe 3+ and Mn 3+ , promote the Fe(II)/Fe(III) and Mn(II)/Mn(III) cycles, strengthen the generation of active species, and thus promote the degradation of pollutants. The removal efficiency was still maintained 76.6% after five cycles. The Hetero-EF/sulfite process is a simple, feasible, and efficient method to degrade pollutants, which has a broad application prospect.
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