APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 6.7
Wenming Ding,Xiaoman Li,Senda Su,Shengbo Yuan,Zhenyu Liu,Yue Cao,Linghu Meng,Yang Yang,Min Luo
Defect engineering is a promising technique that can activate nitrogen by injecting electrons into the anti-bonding molecular orbital of nitrogen through anion vacancies. Moreover, compared to a single component, Schottky junctions can effectively overcome rapid electron recombination, thereby significantly enhancing photoelectron utilization efficiency. In this work, we prepared Mo modified MoO 3 nanosheets with abundant oxygen vacancies by a solvothermal method and investigated the effect of synergistic interactions between Schottky junctions and oxygen vacancies on the photocatalytic performance of N 2 reduction reaction (NRR). The photocatalytic nitrogen fixation performance of Mo@MoO 3 nanosheets (MoO 3 -6) reached 50.78 μmol·g −1 ·h −1 without any scavenger, which was about 3 times that of commercial MoO 3 . The Schottky barrier creates a built-in electric field generating charge transfer channels during the photocatalytic reaction, while the oxygen vacancies trap electrons to activate N 2 , and together with Mo, broaden the light absorption range of the catalyst, facilitating more efficient transfer of excited electrons to the active site. The synergetic advantages of Schottky junctions and oxygen vacancies are exploited in advancing the photocatalytic effect, providing new opportunities and challenges for the development of metal oxide-based materials.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY
·
2023
·Vol. 53
·期 12
·2397-2410
·
IF 2.9
He Xinkuai,Guo Ruqing,Hu Zhousi,Zou Qingtian,Yang Jingjing,Wu Luye
The co-deposition behavior of Co(II) and Mo(VI) and Co–Mo electro-crystallization mechanism in ethylene glycol (EG) are recorded using cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry. These results indicate that the Co–Mo co-deposition is representative induced deposition; Co(II) species can facilitate Co–Mo co-deposition, inversely, Mo(VI) species can inhibit Co(II) reduction and the effect can be enhanced as Mo(VI) concentration increases. Additionally, Co–Mo co-deposition in EG takes place through an instantaneous nucleation and diffusion-controlled three-dimensional growth mechanism. Co–Mo deposits with various Mo contents and different microstructures can be obtained from the EG solution. SEM micrographs present that the Co–Mo deposits with 1.56 wt% Mo present a pure pompon microstructure. Benefiting from the composition engineering by alloying with Mo, as well as the simultaneous presence of a suitable pompon structure, Co–Mo deposits with 1.56 wt% exhibits prominent electrocatalytic durability and activity with a η 10 of 84 mV for HER in a 1.0 M KOH. Graphical abstract
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MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
·
2023
·
IF 6.4
He Zhang,Xiao-Chun Deng,Guo-Hua Zhang
In this study, high performance W–Mo–Cu–Ni–Fe alloy samples with additions of Mo (0–6 wt%), Ni and Fe (total content: 2.5 wt% and 5 wt%) were obtained through liquid-phase sintering at lower temperature, with the raw material of ultrafine W–Mo–Cu–Ni–Fe composite powder. Ultrafine W–Mo–Cu–Ni–Fe alloy powder with strong sintering activity and uniform composition was obtained by two-stage reduction means composed of carbothermic pre-reduction and hydrogen deep deoxidation steps. Significantly, the bonding ability of W/Cu phase interface and the wettability of two phases are greatly improved due to the presences of Ni and Fe. Moreover, the addition of appropriate Mo content was advantageous to the formation of W–Mo solid solution . All alloy samples achieved higher densification degrees to guarantee that the sintered blocks possess outstanding overall performances. Especially, by adjusting Ni/Fe ratio, the highest tension strength and elongation of were achieved by W-2wt.%Mo-1.75 wt%Ni-0.75 wt%Fe-27.5 wt%Cu sintered block, which were 567 MPa and 10.37%, respectively. Moreover, owing to the presences of W–Mo and Cu–Ni–Fe solid solutions, this alloy also had the highest microhardness and bending strength of 446 HV and 1473 MPa, respectively. As increasing Mo content from 0 wt% to 6 wt%, the compression strength of sintered blocks was improved, and failure strains of all the sintered blocks are close to 100%, respectively. However, even though the Cu matrix network structure is more evenly distributed as a result of the existences of added Ni and Fe, the electronic movement ability of the sintered blocks was reduced, leading to a significant decrease in conductivity.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Junjie Fu,Afei Zhang,Dongxing Kou,Zewen Xiao,Wenhui Zhou,Zhengji Zhou,Shengjie Yuan,Yafang Qi,Zhi Zheng,Sixin Wu
One important issue limiting the development of Cu 2 ZnSn(S,Se) 4 (CZTSSe) solar cells is the severe recombination loss at CZTSSe/Mo(S,Se) 2 /Mo back contact, primarily arising from the non-matched potential barrier and inferior electric contact between absorber and weak n -type Mo(S,Se) 2 interfacial layer. It is expected that a p-type Mo(S,Se) 2 can effectively improve the hole extraction and enhance the device performance. In this work, we propose a plausible direction to build up an electrically benign back surface field by in-situ doping Mo(S,Se) 2 with group VB elements (TM = V, Nb and Ta). It is turned out that the generated V Mo , Nb Mo , or Ta Mo shallow acceptors could convert Mo(S,Se) 2 from weak n -type to p-type conductivity and increase its work function ( W F ) and hole concentration. With the contact of p-type absorber ( W F,absorber < W F,Mo(S,Se)₂ ), a benign ohmic contact with favorable downward band bending is formed, thereby accelerating the holes extraction and minimizing interface recombination loss. With significant gains in open-circuit voltage ( V oc ) and fill factor (FF), the Mo(S,Se) 2 :Ta device finally increases the efficiency from 10.82 % to 12.72 %. This convenient in-situ Mo(S,Se) 2 doping strategy is different from previous complicated or unstable cases and should serve as a basis for high-quality back contact engineering in kesterite photovoltaics.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2016
·
IF 3.014
Sizhao Zhang,Feng Ding,Xuegang Luo,Xiaoyan Lin
Hierarchical Mo-doped S/BiOCl (MSB) heterostructures were successfully prepared by a facile one-step reflux method. The resulting samples were evaluated by XRD , SEM, TEM , DRS and XPS . The results obtained showed that MSB possessed an outstanding photo and/or thermocatalytic performance under near room-temperature for removal of methylene blue (MB), reaching up to 99.9 and 96.5% for photo/thermocatalytic degradation (PTD) and thermocatalytic degradation (TD), respectively. The hole/radical scavenger tests indicated holes and free radial were both participated in PTD and TD reactions, but the holes formed from degradation reactions were strongly considered as the most influential impact on conducting PTD and TD patterns rather than free radicals. Furthermore, the kinetics regarding PTD and TD routes were also monitored, preferentially fitting to Langmuir–Hinshelwood behavior. Briefly, this study may provide new insights into fabricating hierarchical heterostructures by in-suit one-step approach for decontamination of organic pollutants separately using PTD or TD.
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CATALYSIS LETTERS
·
2014
·Vol. 144
·期 6
·1001-1008
·
IF 2.291
Lin Chao,Tao Kai,Hua Dayin,Ma Zhen,Zhou Shenghu
Abstract Bimetallic Au 3 M (M = Ni, Co, Fe) nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by reducing a mixture of Au 3+ and metal cations (Ni 2+ , Co 2+ , Fe 3+ ) by butyllithium in the presence of oleylamine. Au 3 M NPs were then deposited onto a commercial SiO 2 support. The Au 3 M/SiO 2 samples were not particularly active in the catalytic reduction of p -nitrophenol unless they were converted into Au–MO
x
/SiO 2 after appropriate thermal treatment in air. The Au–MO
x
/SiO 2 catalysts showed good thermal stability and significantly higher p -nitrophenol conversions than Au/SiO 2 . Relevant characterization was conducted employing X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy. Graphical Abstract
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2024
·
IF 7.4
Guihong Han,Lulu Kou,Zhan Chu,Wenjuan Wang,Hongfei Ma,Bingbing Liu,Hu Sun,Shuzhen Yang,Yanfang Huang
Treatment of molybdenum-containing wastewater is crucial for mitigating the environmental threat of Mo(VI) ions and recovering valuable metals. Compared to conventional separation methods, adsorbing colloid flotation emerges as a viable way to efficiently remove Mo(VI) ions. However, the current colloidal adsorption reagents have constrained the development of adsorbing colloid flotation due to their poor removal efficiency and narrow solution pH range. To overcome these challenges, Zr(IV) salts and La(III) salts were employed as colloidal adsorption reagents for the first time to remove Mo(VI) ions from wastewater in this work. In particular, the differences in removal efficiency of Mo(VI) ions between Zr(IV) salts, La(III) salts and traditional Fe(III) salts were systematically evaluated over a wide solution pH range. Zr(IV) salts demonstrated robust pH stability, displaying a significant removal efficiency of over 70.00% for Mo(VI) ions during the colloidal adsorption stage across a broad solution pH range from 3 to 11. Even more astonishingly, the removal efficiency of Mo(VI) ions was further enhanced through the synergistic effect of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) during the flotation separation stage. Under the optimal conditions of bubble flotation, the solution turbidity decreased rapidly from 164.50 NTU to 3.33 NTU, and the removal efficiency of Mo(VI) ions reached an impressive 99.10% which was enhanced by 23.73% compared to the colloidal adsorption stage. In conclusion, Zr(IV) salts, serving as colloidal adsorption reagents, have overcome the limitations of traditional colloidal adsorption reagents and exhibit significant potential for the removal of Mo(VI) ions from wastewater.
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Biosensors-Basel
·
2024
·Vol. 14
·期 12
·586
·
IF 4.9
Xiaowei Fan,Guping Zhang,Xiaodi Li,Yao Wang,Yi Wang,Shilei Hao,Defang Liu
In this study, we have proposed an electrochemiluminescence (ECL) signal amplification system which is based on two-dimensional (2D) flower-like CdS@Co/Mo-MOF composites as a co-reaction accelerator of the g-C3N4/S2O82−system for ultrasensitive detection of chlorpromazine hydrochloride (CPH). Specifically, the 2D flower-like Co/Mo-MOF with mesoporous alleviated the aggregation of CdS NPs while simultaneously fostering reactant-active site contact and improving the reactant–product transport rate. This allowed the material to act as a novel co-reaction accelerator, speeding up the transformation of the S2O82−into SO4•−and enhancing the cathodic ECL emission of g-C3N4. Moreover, the signal probe which was synthesized by coupling the 2D CdS@Co/Mo-MOF and graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) achieved the generation of SO4•−in situ and reduced energy loss. The results confirmed that the ECL signal was enhanced 6.2-fold and stabilized by CdS@Co/Mo-MOF. Based on the extremely strong quenching effect of chlorpromazine hydrochloride (CPH) on this system, a “signal-off” type sensor was constructed. The sensor demonstrated excellent sensitivity and linear response to CPH concentrations ranging from 1 pmol L−1to 100 μmol L−1, with a low detection limit of 0.4 pmol L−1(S/N = 3).
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PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2024
·Vol. 12
·期 48
·33640-33648
·
IF 10.7
Junli Chen,Xinyi Jin,Xinli Yang,Lei Deng,Zhiqiang Zhang,Lifeng Han,Feilong Gong,Yonghui Zhang
Ultrathin Mo-HNb3O8 nanosheets were synthesized by a facile hydrothermal process. Introducing low-valence Mo and oxygen vacancies into the pristine HNb3O8 nanosheets can modulate the band structure and induce the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) to increase the charge-carrier densities and produce hot carriers derived from the non-radiative decay of LSPR, which not only efficiently promotes the separation and transfer of photo-generated carriers, but also improves the high utilization rate of solar energy in photothermal catalytic hydrogen evolution in the full solar spectrum. The optimized MoNb-10 exhibits the highest H2 evolution rate (220.4 μmol h−1 g−1), which is approximately 7.7 times higher than that of the HNb3O8 nanosheet. The current work not only deepens our understanding of LSPR effects generated from the Mo dopant and OVs on the surface of transition metal oxide nanosheets, but also provides clues for exploring new photothermal catalysts to promote future solar energy conversion.
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Small
·
2024
·
IF 13
Wen Zhang,Jianyang Gao,Qinzhen Gong,Fusheng Liu,Yang Zhang,Guang-Rui Xu,Zexing Wu,Lei Wang
Seawater electrolysis is the most promising technology for hydrogen production, in which surface reconstruction on the interface of electrode/electrolyte plays a crucial role in activating the catalytic reactions with a low activation energy barrier. Herein, an efficient Mo modifying NiCoMo prickly flower clusters electrocatalyst supported on nickel foam (Mo-doped Ni/Co-OOH prickly flower clusters) is obtained, which serves as an eminently active and durable catalyst for both hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) due to the surface reconstruction during the alkaline seawater electrolysis with ultralow overpotentials. It just requires a cell voltage of 1.52 V to achieve the current density of 10 mA cm −2 for water electrolysis along with robust durability over 30 h. Mo doping effectively regulates the surface reconstruction of Ni/Co-OOH, which facilitates the adsorption of oxygen-containing intermediates on the active center, and the nonhomogeneous interface induces charge rearrangement for the catalytic process to improve efficiency, providing a new strategy for revealing the seawater electrolytic mechanism.
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PubMed
高影响因子
CORROSION SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 7.4
Keda Xiao,Yi Zeng,Xiang Xiong,Jinrun Hu,Shiyan Chen,Tianyou Li
Si-B-Mo-Y modified SiC/SiC composites were prepared by reactive melt infiltration (RMI) process to study their high-temperature water-oxygen corrosion resistance, and to compare them with SiC/SiC composites prepared by RMI using Si. The results show that the corrosion rates of the modified composites are only 1/9, 1/10 and 1/3 of those of the comparison samples at 1200°C, 1300°C and 1400°C, respectively, which is attributed to the higher densification of the modified composites. More importantly, the modified composites were able to form borosilicates, which effectively healed the oxide film defects; meanwhile, yttrium silicate inhibited the reaction between borosilicates and water vapor.
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JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Yanlong Jia,Mengyan Wang,Bolun Li,Jiang Liu,Xueping Song,Min Wu,Yongjun Yin
To solve the long-term environmental pollution caused by black liquor and waste plastics, and achieve high-value utilization, the method about co-pyrolysis of black liquid solid and waste plastics (Polypropylene, Polyethylene) catalyzed by Mo-Ni/HZSM-5 to prepare high-quality bio-oil is studied. The results found that hydrocarbons increased from 14.92% to 42.03% as Polyethylene was co-pyrolyzed with BLS, and hydrocarbons increased from 14.92% to 41.75% as Polypropylene was co-pyrolyzed with BLS, adding plastics can significantly improve the hydrocarbons yield of black liquor. Mo-Ni/HZSM-5 acts as a hydro deoxidizer in the pyrolysis of black liquid and waste plastics, the total hydrocarbons of black liquid solid, black liquid solid& Polypropylene, black liquid solid & Polyethylene increased by 6%, 78%, and 45%, respectively. An appropriate increase of pyrolysis temperature can promote the co-pyrolysis of BLS with PP, and BLS with PE, and can increase the yield of hydrocarbons. Compared with black liquor’s pyrolysis, the yield of hydrocarbons can be increased by 59.65% and 24.52% as Polyethylene or Polypropylene is adapted to pyrolysis with black liquid solid, respectively, the high-quality bio-oil is obtained because of a large number of hydrocarbons and high hydrogen content.
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