PROPELLANTS EXPLOSIVES PYROTECHNICS
·
2022
·Vol. 48
·期 2
·e202200192
·
IF 2.134
Qi Huang,Yulan Song,Zhicheng Guo,Jinhao Zhang,Bo Jin,Ya Guo,Rufang Peng
Interface interaction has always been considered a major challenge in the field of desensitization. Co-crystal explosives can balance the properties of energetic materials, but their limited desensitization effect limits their further practical applications. Based on this, we proposed the desensitization of CL-20/HMX co-crystal by three functionalized graphene oxide (NH 2 -GO, Am-GO and M550-GO). The sensitivity results indicate that the M550-GO has the best desensitization. To further explore the reasons for the better desensitization effect of M550, molecular dynamics was used to simulate the binding energy and mechanical properties of different systems. The results showed that the electrostatic interaction between functionalized graphene oxide and CL-20/HMX co-crystal can enhance the interfacial interaction more than van der Waals force. In a word, this work provides new ideas and insights for enhancing the interface interaction of coating materials and popularizing the practical application of co-crystal explosives.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Nature Sustainability
·
2022
·Vol. 6
·期 2
·169-179
·
IF 27.157
Zhang Shengbo,Han Miaomiao,Shi Tongfei,Zhang Haimin,Lin Yue,Zheng Xusheng,Zheng Li Rong,Zhou Hongjian,Chen Chun,Zhang Yunxia,Wang Guozhong,Yin Huajie,Zhao Huijun
The dominant Haber–Bosch process to produce ammonia, arguably the most important chemical in support of global food supply, is both energy and carbon intensive, resulting in substantial environmental impacts. Electrocatalytic nitrogen reduction reaction (NRR) powered by renewable electricity provides a green synthetic route for ammonia, but still suffers from insufficient yield rate and Faradaic efficiency. Single-atom electrocatalysts (SACs) have the potential to transform this catalytic process; however, controllable synthesis of SACs with high loading of active sites remains a big challenge. Here we utilize bacterial cellulose with rich oxygen functional groups to anchor iron (Fe) and cobalt (Co), realizing high density, atomically dispersed, bimetallic Fe–Co active sites. For electrocatalytic NRR, our catalyst design delivers a remarkable ammonia yield rate of 579.2 ± 27.8 μg h −1 mg cat. −1 and an exceptional Faradaic efficiency of 79.0 ± 3.8%. The combined theoretical and experimental investigations reveal that the operando change in coordination configuration from [(O-C 2 ) 3 Fe–Co(O-C 2 ) 3 ] to [(O-C 2 ) 3 Fe–Co(O-C)C 2 ] is the enabling chemistry. Our findings suggest a general approach to engineer SACs that can drive critical reactions of relevance for sustainability.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
·
2022
·Vol. 32
·期 5
·2237-2248
·
IF 2.036
Liu Cansen,Zhen Haowen,Huang Qishan,Chen Wanlin,Mai Yongjin,Zhang Liuyan,Jie Xiaohua
The dispersity of incorporated particles is critical for the creation of composite coatings with enhanced performance. Here, we propose a mechanical agitation and ultrasound-assisted pulse electroplating technique for producing exfoliated MoS 2 reinforced cobalt-based composite coatings with improved tribological and electrochemical properties. The dispersity of exfoliated MoS 2 and its corresponding effect on the microstructure, microhardness, tribological and electrochemical behaviors of the resultant composite coatings are systematically investigated. The results reveal that the outstanding dispersity of exfoliated MoS 2 in electrolyte is beneficial to its even distribution and incorporation in the composite coating, endowing the resultant composite coatings with a smooth surface, compact structure, high hardness, remarkable antiwear and friction reduction performance as well as superior corrosion resistance. This study offers a strategy for producing high-performance composite coatings with promising practical applications. Graphical Abstract
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 9.965
Rongying Zhu,Yaodong Yu,Renqin Yu,Jianping Lai,Joey Chung-Yen Jung,Shiming Zhang,Yufeng Zhao,Jiujun Zhang,Zhonghong Xia
It remains a huge challenge to develop methanol oxidation electrocatalysts with remarkable catalytic activity and anti-CO poisoning capability. Herein, PtIrNi and PtIrCo jagged nanowires are successfully synthesized via a facile wet-chemical approach. Pt and Ir components are concentrated in the exterior and Ni is concentrated in the interior of PtIrNi jagged nanowires, while PtIrCo jagged nanowires feature the homogeneous distribution of constituent metals. The PtIrNi and PtIrCo jagged nanowires exhibit mass activities of 1.88 A/mg Pt and 1.85 A/mg Pt , respectively, 3.24 and 3.19 times higher than that of commercial Pt/C (0.58 A/mg Pt ). In-situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy indicates that CO 2 was formed at a very low potential for both nanowires, in line with the high ratio of forward current density to backward current density for PtIrNi jagged nanowires (1.30) and PtIrCo jagged nanowires (1.46) relative to Pt/C (0.76). Also, the CO stripping and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy results substantiate the remarkable CO tolerance of the jagged nanowires. Besides, the two jagged nanowires possess exceptional activities toward ethanol and ethylene glycol oxidation reactions. This work provides a novel line of thought in terms of rational design of alcohol oxidation electrocatalysts with distinctive nanostructures .
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
·
2022
·
IF 11.889
Yue Wang,Jinghua Li,Yao Lei,Rong Cui,Aiping Liang,Xiaoqiang Li,Yoong Kit Leong,Jo-Shu Chang
Both co-cultivation and co-substrate addition strategies have exhibited massive potential in microalgae-based antibiotic bioremediation. In this study, glucose and sodium acetate were employed as co-substrate in the cultivation of microalgae-bacteria consortium for enhanced sulfadiazine (SDZ) and sulfamethoxazole (SMX) removal. Glucose demonstrated a two-fold increase in biomass production with a maximum specific growth rate of 0.63 ± 0.01 d −1 compared with sodium acetate. The supplementation of co-substrate enhanced the degradation of SDZ significantly up to 703 ± 18% for sodium acetate and 290 ± 22% for glucose, but had almost no effect on SMX. The activities of antioxidant enzymes, including peroxidase, superoxide dismutase and catalase decreased with co-substrate supplementation. Chlorophyll a was associated with protection against sulfonamides and chlorophyll b might contribute to SDZ degradation. The addition of co-substrates influenced bacterial community structure greatly. Glucose enhanced the relative abundance of Proteobacteria , while sodium acetate improved the relative abundance of Bacteroidetes significantly.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN
·
2022
·
IF 4.01
Mengnan Li,Jinling Wang,Xiaoyong Xu,Guobin Ren,Bin Zhu,Minghuang Hong,Zhong Li
Cycloxaprid (CYC) is a potentially commercially available pesticide with high activity, but its further development is limited due to the poor solubility and stability. In this paper, the co-crystallization strategy is applied to improve the physical and chemical properties of CYC for the first time. The cycloxaprid-succinimide (CYC–SM) co-crystal and the cycloxaprid-trifluoromethanesulfonamide (CYC–TS) co-crystal with a stoichiometric ratio of 1:1 between API and co-crystal former were successfully prepared through experimental screening and systemically characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, nuclear magnetic resonance, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. The weak interaction of CYC–SM and CYC–TS co-crystals was quantified and analyzed by quantum chemistry calculations. Compared with CYC–TS, the molecular orbital and lattice energy calculation results of CYC–SM show lower chemical reactivity and better stability, which is consistent with the results of solid-state and solution stability tests. The partially weak interaction remained in the solution, and the weakly basic nature of SM and the relatively slow release of CYC from CYC–SM contributed to the promoted solution stability of CYC–SM. In addition, due to the introduction of SM molecules, the solubility of CYC–SM was significantly improved. The CYC–SM co-crystal could be a candidate solid-state form that provides an opportunity for the further development of CYC.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2022
·Vol. 189
·期 5
·1-10
·
IF 6.408
Wei Jinxiu,Zhu Kai,Chen Zengwei,Yang Zhaoyan,Yang Kuo,Wang Zhuyuan,Zong Shenfei,Cui Yiping
Programed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) is a protein biomarker overexpressed on exosomes derived from tumor cells. It plays an important role in tumor diagnosis, screening, evaluation of therapeutic efficacy, and prognosis. In this study, a facile method is presented to detect PD-L1-overexpressing cancer exosomes with high specificity and sensitivity. First, gold nanospheres (GNSs) were attached to the bottom of an eight-well chambered slide by electrostatic adsorption, forming the detection substrate. Then, Cy5-labeled CD63 aptamers (i.e., the capture probes) were modified on the GNSs by Au–S bond. After adding samples containing target exosomes which were stained by membrane dyes DiI in advance, FAM-labeled PD-L1 aptamers (i.e., the immunoprobes) were added to recognize PD-L1 on the target exosomes. By triple-color fluorescence co-localization (TFC) of the Cy5, DiI, and FAM channels, highly sensitive and reliable detection of the PD-L1-overexpressing exosomes was achieved in the concentration range 7.78 × 10 1 to 7.78 × 10 4 particles/mL with a detection limit down to 6 particles/mL. The advantages of the proposed detection method include the following; first, the detection substrate is easy to prepare and convenient to clean. Second, the TFC strategy can completely exclude nonspecific reaction sites and thus significantly improves the accuracy. Such a facile and reliable detection method holds a great potential in exosome-based cancer theranostics. Graphical abstract In this paper, we proposed a triple-color fluorescence co-localization (TFC) strategy to significantly improve the reliability of exosome detection and the detection substrate is easy to prepare and convenient to clean. In addition, the LOD is down to 6 particles/mL, which is quite low compared with other detection methods
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CATALYSIS TODAY
·
2022
·
IF 6.562
Xinyu Guo,Bo Liu,Xinhua Gao,Fugui He,Qingxiang Ma,Subing Fan,Tian-sheng Zhao,Jumei Tian,Prasert Reubroycharoen,Jianli Zhang
The hydrophilic/hydrophobic properties of catalysts greatly influence product distribution by tuning the secondary reactions during Fischer–Tropsch synthesis. Studies have confirmed that hydrophilic modification can inhibit secondary reactions. Herein, hydroxyapatite (HAP)-supported Fe catalysts (Fe/HAP) were prepared using an impregnation method. The effect of the catalyst surface properties on the product distribution in CO hydrogenation was studied. The surface hydroxyl groups on Fe/HAP promoted the growth of carbon chains and improved olefin selectivity. The addition of Na as a promoter to Fe/HAP suppressed the formation of undesirable CH 4 , further improving the selectivity for light olefins and C 5 + hydrocarbons. Compared with Fe 2 O 3 , Fe/HAP showed lower CH 4 selectivity (15%) and higher C 5 + selectivity (45%). Meanwhile, the Fe/HAP -Na catalysts with a higher selectivity of light olefins (with an O/P ratio reaching 4.51).
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Bingcai Chen,Pengpeng Li,Bing Wang,Yingde Wang
CO sensor is helpful to monitor the working state of combustion equipment, such as industrial boilers and engines, and to ensure the production process and human life safety. However, balancing fast response/recovery and high response value for metal oxide CO sensors remains a challenge. In this work, based on band gap engineering, porous TiO 2 /CeO 2 NSs with different TiO 2 coupling amounts were prepared by hydrothermal method combined with flame annealing. The heterojunction composed of TiO 2 and CeO 2 narrowed the energy band width of the composite system and made the electron transmission more efficient, which endowed TiO 2 /CeO 2 NSs with good gas sensing properties. The results indicated that the response value of TiO 2 /CeO 2 NSs is 9.78 time that of CeO 2 NSs. Its ultrafast response/recovery time (2 s/6 s), good CO selectivity and wide CO monitoring range (500 ppb-5000 ppm) are also impressive. The TiO 2 /CeO 2 NSs sensor has great potential for rapid CO monitoring.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2022
·
IF 14.224
Yongsong Ma,Kaifa Du,Yifan Guo,Mengyi Tang,Huayi Yin,Xuhui Mao,Dihua Wang
Despite the vital roles of Co nanoparticles catalytic oxidation in the Fenton-like system for eliminating pollutants, contributions of Co phases are typically overlooked. Herein, a biphase Co@C core-shell catalyst was synthesized by the electrochemical co-reduction of CaCO 3 and Co 3 O 4 in molten carbonate. Unlike the traditional pyrolysis method that is performed over 700 °C, the electrolysis was deployed at 450 °C, at which biphase structures, i.e., face-centered cubic (FCC) and hexagonal close-packed (HCP) structures, can be obtained. The biphase Co@C shows excellent catalytic oxidation performance of diethyl phthalate (DEP) with a high turnover frequency value (TOF, 28.14 min –1 ) and low catalyst dosage (4 mg L –1 ). Furthermore, density functional theory (DFT) calculations confirm that the synergistic catalytic effect of biphase Co@C is the enhancement for the breaking of the peroxide O–O bond and the charge transfer from catalysts to PMS molecule for the activation. Moreover, the results of radicals quenching experiments and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) tests confirm that SO 4 •– , •OH, O 2 •– , and 1 O 2 co-degrade DEP. Remarkably, 100% removals of three model contaminants, including DEP, sulfamethoxazole (SMX) and 2,4-dichlorophen (2,4-DCP), were achieved, either in pure water or actual river water. This paper provides an electrochemical pathway to leverage the phase of catalysts and thereby mediate their catalytic capability for remediating refractory organic contaminants .
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 10
·6205-6213
·
IF 4.036
Chao Cai,Shaobo Han,Xiaotao Zhang,Jingxia Yu,Xia Xiang,Jack Yang,Liang Qiao,Xiaotao Zu,Yuanzheng Chen,Sean Li
Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) has attracted enormous interest as a key process for water electrolysis over the past years. The advance of this process relies on an effective catalyst. Herein, we employed single-atom Au doped Co-based nanosheets (NSs) to theoretically and experimentally evaluate the OER activity and also the interaction between Co and Au. We reveal that Au–Co(OH)2 NSs achieved a low overpotential of 0.26 V at 10 mA cm−2. This extraordinary phenomenon presents an overall superior performance greater than state-of-the-art Co-based catalysts in a sequence of α-Co(OH)2 < Co3O4 < CoOOH < Au–Co(OH)2. With ab initio calculations and analysis in the specific Au–Co(OH)2 configuration, we reveal that OER on highly active Au–Co(OH)2 originates from lattice oxygen, which is different from the conventional adsorbate evolution scheme. Explicitly, the configuration of Au–Co(OH)2 gives rise to oxygen non-bonding (ONB) states and oxygen holes, allowing direct O–O bond formation by a couple of oxidized oxygen with oxygen holes, offering a high OER activity. This study provides new insights for elucidating the origins of activity and synthesizing efficient OER electrocatalysts.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
·
2022
·Vol. 51
·期 2
·522-531
·
IF 2.047
Zheng Jie,Chen Jiali,Tang Yu,Shen Kaiyuan,Xiang Yujie,Shen Lanxian,Ge Wen,Yang Peizhi,Deng Shukang
In this study, β -Zn 4 Sb 3 was prepared using the Zn-NaCl mixed-flux method based on the stoichiometric ratio of Zn/Sb/NaCl = (4− x ):3:(7+ x ) ( x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3). X-ray diffraction results showed that all samples were hexagonal rhombic crystal structures with the space group \(R\overline{3}c\) . A second phase of ZnSb was detected in the samples with x = 0.2 and x = 0.3. In addition, the crystal-cell volume and lattice parameter of all samples increased for the larger ion radius of Na + than Zn 2+ . The transmission electron microscopy image and corresponding area electron diffraction pattern demonstrated that the prepared samples had a complete crystal structure. All samples had hole conduction and exhibited p-type conduction behavior. The carrier concentration of the material increased with increased Na content and decreased Zn, ranging from 8.89 × 10 19 cm −3 to 17.82 × 10 19 cm −3 . Moreover, the thermal conductivity ( κ ) of x = 0–0.2 samples decreased with increased Na content; however, the sample with x = 0.3 had a higher κ owing to the appearance of a ZnSb phase. Thermogravimetric differential thermal analysis showed that no weight loss occurred below the melting point. Eventually, the sample with the nominal composition of β- Zn 3.8 Sb 3 NaCl 7.2 achieved a ZT value of 1.43 at 690 K.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）