LANGMUIR
·
2025
·
IF 3.9
Yunlei Cen,Yuanyuan Zhou,Mingshi Zhu,Ke Zheng,Shaoqi Zhou
In this work, Ti/TiO2-RNTs/SnO2–Sb–Ni-La electrodes were developed in three deposition stages. TiO2-RNTs improved the bonding of the bottom layer, and Ni–La codoping resulted in higher film stability. Compared with other electrodes, this electrode exhibits excellent performance with a denser structure, higher OEP (2.17 V), lower Rct (5.36 Ω), longer electrode strengthening life, and larger active specific surface area. The degradation of oily wastewater revealed an oil removal rate equal to 97.88% under optimal conditions. In comparison to the Ti/TiO2-RNTs/SnO2–Sb obtained via the one-step hydrothermal technique, the service life improved by 8.60 times, and the degradation rate (RD) of the current electrode (k = 0.0254 min–1) was enhanced by 2.67 times, whereas the removal rate remained stable after 10 cycles. Under the continuous attack of free radicals such as •OH, 48 types of organic matter in wash oil were decomposed, and most of the alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were mineralized. Compared with direct current, pulse current electrolysis of the oil-washing wastewater can save 47.95% electrical energy, and the energy consumption of chemical oxygen demand removal per unit mass can be reduced by 72.02%. Therefore, the Ti/TiO2-RNTs/SnO2–Sb–Ni-La pulse electrochemical oxidation method is expected to reduce energy loss and improve the electrochemical treatment of oily wastewater.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
·
2023
·Vol. 33
·期 22
·2300582
·
IF 19
Ziquan Li,Jinquan Wen,Yuqing Cai,Fengting Lv,Xu Zeng,Qian Liu,Titus Masese,Chuanxiang Zhang,Xusheng Yang,Yanwen Ma,Haijiao Zhang,Zhen-Dong Huang
Potassium-ion batteries have emerged not only as low-cost alternatives to lithium-ion batteries, but also as high-voltage energy storage systems. However, their development is still encumbered by the scarcity of high-performance electrode materials that can endure successive potassium-ion uptake. Herein, a hydrated Bi-Ti bimetallic ethylene glycol (H-Bi-Ti-EG) compound is reported as a new high-capacity and stable anode material for potassium storage. H-Bi-Ti-EG possesses a long-range disordered layered framework, which helps to facilitate electrolyte ingress into the entire Bi nanoparticles. A suite of spectroscopic analyses reveals the in situ formation Bi nanoparticles within the organic polymer matrix, which can alleviate stresses caused by the huge volume expansion/contraction during deep cycles, thereby maintaining the superior structural integrity of H-Bi-Ti-EG organic anode. As expected, H-Bi-Ti-EG anode exhibits a high capacity and superior long-term cycling stability. Importantly for potassium storage, it can be cycled at current densities of 0.1, 0.5, 1, and 2 Ag −1 for 800, 700, 1000, and even 6000 cycles, retaining charging capacities of 361, 206, 185, and 85.8 mAh g −1 , respectively. The scalable synthetic method along with the outstanding electrochemical performance of hydrated Bi-Ti-EG, which is superior to other reported Bi-based anode materials, places it as a promising anode material for high-performance potassium storage.
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高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2016
·
IF 8.328
Shengjie Xia,Yue Meng,Xiaobo Zhou,Jilong Xue,Guoxiang Pan,Zheming Ni
In this paper, Ti/ZnO–Fe 2 O 3 composite derived from Ti/Schiff base intercalated ZnFe layered double hydroxides was used as thin film electrode in CO 2 photoelectroreduction. The influence of molar ratio of Ti/Fe and calcination temperature, which would affect the composites' physicochemical property and the photoelectrocatalytic performance for CO 2 reduction, were investigated in detail. The characterization results from XRD, SEM, TEM, UV-vis and BET showed that Ti/ZnO–Fe 2 O 3 composite with flower–like crystal from had small particle sizes, narrow band gap and excellent textural properties. The final product of CO 2 photoelectroreduction was methanol and the intermediates were formic acid and formaldehyde. The methanol field reached at 0.773 mmol/cm 2 after 3 h reaction with 0.5 V voltage by Ti/ZnO–Fe 2 O 3 composite with Ti/Fe = 1, calcined at 800 °C. In addition, the CO 2 photoelectroreduction pathway and the reason for highly efficient photoelectrocatalytic activity of the composite were also discussed.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 9.965
Xin Li,Qingquan Kong,Xuguang An,Jing Zhang,Qingyuan Wang,Weitang Yao
We propose a synergistic strategy of titanium doping and surface coating with a Mn-rich shell to modify the Na-rich manganese-oxide-based cathode material Na 0.67 Ni 0.33 Mn 0.67-x Ti x O 1.9 F 0.1 in sodium-ion batteries and elucidate the underlying mechanism for enhanced material performance. First, it is found that the electrochemical performance of the proposed cathode material can be effectively improved when the Ti doping amount is x = 0.3. In addition to doping, the cathode material coated with a manganese-rich shell was prepared by a liquid coating method. The as-prepared Mn@Ti-doped-Na 0.67 Ni 0.33 Mn 0.37 Ti 0.3 O 1.9 F 0.1 exhibited excellent electrochemical performance, delivering 169 mAh/g discharge capacity. The charge–discharge cycle test was carried out at a current density of 2C, and the sample not only provides a reversible capacity of 119 mAh/g but also has a capacity retention rate of 71 % after 500 charge–discharge cycles. The Ti doping and surface coating with a Mn-rich shell are shown to improve the specific discharge capacity, cycling stability and rate capability of the cathode material and mitigate voltage decay. These results validate our design principle and provide a novel approach to enhance the performance of cathode materials in sodium-ion batteries.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 9.9
Mengmeng Yan,Kang Xu,Yu-Xin Chang,Zhi-Yu Xie,Sailong Xu
Environmentally friendly P2-type layered iron manganese oxides appear to be one of the most potential cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries (SIBs). However, their practical application is hindered by the unfavorable phase transitions, dissolution of transition metals, and poor air stability. One effective strategy by either single-cation doping or high-cost Li involved co-doping is used to alleviate the problems. Here, low-cost Cu/Ti co-doping is introduced to boost P2-Na 0.7 Cu 0.2 Fe 0.2 Mn 0.5 Ti 0.1 O 2 as an air and electrochemical stable cathode material for SIBs. The resulting electrode delivers an initial capacity of 130 mAh g −1 at 0.1C within 2.0–4.2 V, a reversible discharge capacity of 61.0 mAh g −1 at a high rate of 5C and a capacity retention ratio exceeding 71.1% after 300 cycles. In particular, the co-doped crystal structure is well-maintained after 1 month of exposure to air, and even 3 days of soaking in water. Furthermore, the enhancement is elucidated by the effectively mitigated P2–Z and the completely suppressed P2–P′2 phase transitions, the decreased volume variation proved by in-situ X-ray diffraction (XRD), as well as the lowered transition-metal dissolution evidenced by inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometer (ICP-OES) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The low-lost Cu/Ti doping strategy could thus be effective for designing and preparing environmentally friendly and high-performance cathode materials for SIBs.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2017
·
IF 3.133
Jing Lin,Zhanyi Cao,Lianshan Sun,Fei Liang,Limin Wang
Ti 1.4 V 0.6 Ni + x LiAlH 4 ( x = 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, wt.%) composites were prepared by ball-milling, and the effects of LiAlH 4 content on structure and electrochemical properties of the composites were investigated systematically. The addition of LiAlH 4 to the Ti 1.4 V 0.6 Ni alloy significantly affected the morphology and size of the composite particles . The electrochemical cycling stability and rate dischargeability of the composite electrodes benefitted from adding some LiAlH 4 ( x = 1), which however deteriorated when the LiAlH 4 content increased further. The positive effect of LiAlH 4 on the electrochemical performance of the studied alloy was caused by suppression of the dissolution of active components of the Ti 1.4 V 0.6 Ni hydrogen storage alloy.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
金属功能材料
·
能源存储
·
电化学
·
氢能技术
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
·
2025
·Vol. 45
·期 15
·117640
·
IF 6.2
Li Xu,Wei Liao,Xiaosong Zhou,Yongqiang Tan
The influences of Cr 3 C 2 addition on phase formation, microstructures and mechanical properties of (Zr,Ti,Nb,Ta,Hf)C prepared from binary carbides mixtures by spark plasma sintering were studied. The introduction of 4/3 mol.% Cr 3 C 2 significantly lowered the minimum temperature for uniform high-entropy phase (Zr,Ti,Nb,Ta,Hf)C from 2200 °C for to 1900 °C. The lower solubility limit of Cr in (Zr,Ti,Nb,Ta,Hf,Cr)C results in excessive Cr 3 C 2 -based carbides, which tends to segregate along grain boundaries at higher sintering temperatures while locate at triple junctions at lower sintering temperatures . High mechanical strength of 599 MPa were obtained when 4/3 mol.% Cr 2 C 3 was added and sintered at 1900 °C. The fine grain size and Cr 3 C 2 -based carbides are responsible for the high mechanical properties. More Cr 2 C 3 addition results in lower mechanical properties due to excessive Cr 3 C 2 -based carbides.
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高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
·
2026
·
IF 3.5
Jiaojiao Yu,Yi Zuo,Gudan Li,Bosong Zhang,Hong Yang,Xinyue Wang,Xinwen Guo
PO 4 3- assists the one-step synthesis of highly active TS-1 containing Ti-VI species. • PO 4 3- induces plate-like TS-1 morphology and creates hierarchical micropores. • Ti-VI is constructed by Ti-O-PO 4 x- intermediate from bonding of Ti-OH with PO 4 3- . • TS-MAP-0.2 doubles the activity for 1-hexene epoxidation than additive-free TS-1. Titanium silicalite-1 (TS-1) is an efficient and green oxidation catalyst that has been employed in various industrial processes. In our previous work, a highly active TS-1 catalyst bearing Ti(OSi) 2 (OH) 4 (Ti-VI) was successfully prepared via post-treatment with alkaline solutions. Herein, a novel synthesis strategy is developed using monoammonium phosphate (MAP) as a regulator to fabricate thin TS-1 crystals with Ti-VI species, eliminating the complicated post-treatment operations. The study reveals that although the added phosphate anion (PO 4 3- ) is not incorporated into the MFI framework, it significantly affects the crystallization behavior of TS-1 during the synthesis. Essentially, PO 4 3- exerts two functions. First, it regulates the Ti species in the resulting TS-1 by forming Ti-O-PO 4 x - intermediates which not only promotes the formation of Ti-VI but also the construction of large micropores (0.7−0.8 nm) around Ti atoms in TS-1. Furthermore, PO 4 3- induces the formation of plate-like crystal morphology of TS-1. The obtained TS-1 catalyst exhibits remarkably enhanced catalytic performance in 1-hexene epoxidation, which is ascribed to the concurrent o ptimization of its intrinsic catalytic activity and mass transfer diffusion properties. Download: Download high-res image (354KB) Download: Download full-size image
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高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2026
·
IF 3.9
Yuhan Qiao,Gang Li,Zhiwen Luo,Mengqi Lin
The one-pot synthesis of 1,2-pentanediol from 1-pentene is a route featuring environmental benignity, cost-effectiveness, and high atom economy. In this study, a bifunctional zirconium sulfate-loaded titanosilicate molecular sieve (ZS/Ti-MWW) catalyst was prepared via the impregnation method and used in the one-pot synthesis of 1,2-pentanediol. The effects of reaction conditions, zirconium sulfate loading, and calcination temperature on the catalytic performance for the oxidative hydration of 1-pentene were systematically investigated. On the basis of the NH3-TPD characterization results, the acid amounts of different catalysts were quantitatively analyzed. The results confirmed that zirconium sulfate could introduce abundant acidic sites into the catalyst, and the acid amount varied with the loading amount of zirconium sulfate and the calcination temperature. With the increase in acid sites in the ZS/Ti-MWW catalyst, its catalytic activity in epoxide hydration was markedly improved. Thus, the 1-pentene epoxidation and epoxide hydration were efficiently carried out in one system without additional separation. Under the optimal reaction conditions, the conversion rate of 1-pentene, the selectivity, and the yield of 1,2-pentanediol reached 95.65%, 80.72%, and 77.21%, respectively. This work offers new insights into the design and preparation of bifunctional titanosilicate molecular sieve catalysts as well as the efficient and green synthesis of 1,2-diols from olefins.
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高影响因子
ACS Applied Energy Materials
·
2026
·
IF 5.5
Yingjue Chen,Yan Chu,Shiwei Fang,Xiaoqi Zhang,Jie Zheng,Wubin Du,Wengang Cui,Lingchao Zhang,Xin Zhang,Yaxiong Yang,Mingxia Gao,Hongge Pan
NaAlH4 suffers from high kinetic barriers, causing high dehydrogenation temperatures, sluggish kinetics, poor reversibility, and low direct synthesis efficiency. Herein, a metallic Al−Ti−Ce alloy ribbon (Ti:Ce = 1:1, total 6 wt %) with a refined Al matrix (∼405 nm) and uniformly dispersed nanoscale Ti2Al20Ce and Al3Ti phases (200−360 nm) was fabricated by arc melting and melt-spinning. Used directly as the Al source, this ribbon enabled successful synthesis of NaAlH4 by ball-milling with NaH under 50 bar H2 for 36 h. The resulting composite delivered a dehydrogenation capacity of 4.73 wt % from 107.4 to 182.1 °C and a capacity retention of 91.98% over 15 cycles. The Ti−Ce synergy refines Al grains and disperses catalytic phases while also improving the hydrogenation and dehydrogenation kinetics of NaAlH4 and suppressing Al agglomeration, collectively ensuring high reactivity and sustained reversibility of the system. This work presents an effective design strategy for an integrated precursor that combines a bimetallic catalyst and an Al source, offering an alternative approach for optimizing the synthesis and hydrogen storage performance of the NaAlH4 system.
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高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
·
2026
·
IF 5.9
Qiwei Zhong,Yueyang Liu,Jiayu Song,Yuchao Cui,Haozhe Li,Li Zhao
Fe/Ti co-doping converts the P2 phase to the OP4 phase and suppresses the undesirable P2-O2 phase transition. • Fe/Ti co-doping breaks the Na + /vacancy ordering and improves sodium ion transport capability. • Ti doping can shorten the TM-O bonds and lengthen the Na-O bonds. P2-type Na 2/3 Ni 1/3 Mn 2/3 O 2 is regarded as a promising cathode material for sodium-ion batteries owing to its high specific capacity and low cost. Nevertheless, its practical application is hindered by irreversible structural degradation and rapid capacity decay associated with the detrimental P2–O2 phase transition during deep Na + extraction. In this work, Fe and Ti are co-incorporated into Na 2/3 Ni 1/3 Mn 2/3 O 2 via a sol-gel method to enhance structural stability. Rietveld refinement of X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns indicates that Ti doping shortens TM–O bonds and enlarges Na + diffusion channels by increasing Na-O distances, thereby enhancing structural stability and Na + transport kinetics. In situ XRD analyses reveal that Fe/Ti co-doping regulates the phase transition pathway from the irreversible P2–O2 phase transition to a reversible P2–OP4 phase transition, effectively mitigating structural degradation during cycling. Electrochemical measurements demonstrate that optimized Fe/Ti co-doping enhances the overall electrochemical performance. The optimized composition, Na 2/3 Ni 1/4 Fe 1/12 Mn 7/12 Ti 1/12 O 2 , exhibits excellent cycling stability with a capacity retention of 82.33% after 50 cycles at 0.2 C, and delivers a specific capacity of 61.43 mA h g −1 at a high rate of 5 C. This study demonstrates that the combination of sol-gel synthesis and co-doping engineering provides an effective strategy for designing high-performance cathode materials for sodium-ion batteries.
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高影响因子
NANO
·
2026
·
IF 1.3
Jia Wang,Lin Gao,Chuanyao Dong,Kan Zhang
To enhance the service performance of titanium alloys for demanding high-end equipment applications, an h-BN/SiC-Ti-MAO composite coating was fabricated on Ti6Al4V via one-step micro-arc oxidation (MAO). Optimizing the SiC additive concentration offers an effective way to improve the overall performance of the composite coating in mechanical, tribological, oxidation resistance and anti-corrosion properties. The research results show that the coating prepared with 4 g/L SiC yielded superior multifunctional properties. It possessed a dense microstructure with the lowest porosity (6.45%), high hardness (712 HV) and excellent adhesion. This coating maintained a low friction coefficient of approximately 0.20 from RT to 5 0 0 ∘ C and exhibited the best oxidation resistance at 6 0 0 ∘ C, with a parabolic rate constant ( K P ) of 3 . 3 3 × 1 0 − 4 . Electrochemical tests in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution further confirmed its optimal anti-corrosion, showing the lowest corrosion current density ( 3 . 3 2 5 × 1 0 − 9 A/cm 2 ) . In contrast, insufficient SiC concentration results in limited performance improvement of the composite coating, whereas excessive concentration introduces microstructural defects, ultimately degrading the overall performance. This study demonstrates that optimized h-BN/SiC co-doping represents an effective strategy for developing high-performance MAO protective coatings on titanium alloys.
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高影响因子