NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
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2021
·Vol. 45
·期 18
·8045-8053
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IF 3.591
Yaping Zhang,Daofei Lv,Jiayu Chen,Zewei Liu,Chongxiong Duan,Xin Chen,Wenbing Yuan,Hongxia Xi,Qibin Xia
The separation of ethylene/ethane mixtures using energy-efficient technologies is important but challenging. In this study, we prepared a Zr-based metal–organic framework (MOF-545) possessing a high Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area of 2265.4 m2 g−1, and investigated its adsorption performance for ethylene/ethane separation. Isotherm measurements show that MOF-545 exhibits preferential adsorption of ethane over ethylene. The mechanism underlying the selective adsorption of ethane over ethylene was revealed by the calculations of preferential adsorption sites, interaction energies and adsorption density distributions of ethane and ethylene in MOF-545 via the Metropolis Monte Carlo method. Results show that the strong C–H⋯N hydrogen bonding between ethane molecules and porphyrin rings gives rise to the selective adsorption of ethane over ethylene. Thermal, air and cycling stability tests, adsorption selectivity and adsorption enthalpy calculations, and breakthrough experiments comprehensively validate the potential of MOF-545 as an efficient ethane-selective adsorbent for ethane/ethylene separation.
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Processes
·
2021
·Vol. 9
·期 5
·871
·
IF 2.847
Kun Jia,Xu Meng,Wei Wang
A hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) coating of micron thickness is deposited directly on 316L stainless steel (SS316L) cathode through efficient, adjustable electrophoretic deposition (EPD) in a suspension system containing surfactant and ethanol. It is based on the mixing of h-BN with polyethyleneimine (PEI) resulting in positively charged ceramic powder making cathodic electrophoretic deposition possible. The thickness of the resulting h-BN coatings deposited on SS316L could be controlled by varying the time and the voltage of electrophoretic deposition. The deposition kinetics and mechanism have been discussed. After soaking in Al(H2PO4)3solution and high-temperature annealing, the h-BN coatings exhibited good adhesive strength. Furthermore, a novel method has been used for the evaluation of the adhesive strength to explore the appropriate experimental conditions. X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) were employed to characterize the h-BN coatings. The h-BN coatings are applied for the DC breakdown performance test and exhibit remarkable breakdown voltage and breakdown strength.Keywords:electrophoretic deposition;hexagonal boron nitride;coating;aluminum dihydrogen phosphate;electrical insulation
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Chemistry-An Asian Journal
·
2020
·Vol. 15
·期 8
·1315-1323
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IF 4.056
Xin Zhang,Yanfang Gao
Graphical A 2D/2D hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) and nitride doped molybdenum disulfide (N−MoS 2 ) heterostructure (h-BN/N−MoS 2 ) catalyst was prepared by sonication using a solvothermal method. The catalyst breaks down H 2 O 2 to produce hydroxyl radical and further oxidizes the colorless TMB to produce blue oxTMB. Recently, nanozymes have attracted extensive attention because of their advantages of combining nanomaterials with enzymes. Herein, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) and nitride-doped molybdenum disulfide (N−MoS 2 ) nano-composites (h-BN/N−MoS 2 ) were synthesized by facile and cost-effective liquid exfoliation with a solvothermal method in nontoxic ethanol solution. The results show that h-BN, as a co-catalyst, can not only dope into the lattice of MoS 2 but also form a heterogeneous structure with MoS 2 NSs. It expanded the layer spacing and specific surface area of MoS 2 NSs, which was beneficial to the contact between the catalyst and the substrate, and resulted in a synergistic enhancement of the catalytic activity of hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) with MoS 2 . A colorimetric determination platform of h-BN/N−MoS 2 -TMB-H 2 O 2 was constructed. It exhibited a wide linear range of 1–1000 μM with a low limit of detection (LOD) of 0.4 μM under optimal conditions, high sensitivity and stability, as well as good reliability (99.4–110.0%) in practice, making the measurement system more widely applicable.1. Introduction
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International Journal of Minerals Metallurgy and Materials
·
2020
·Vol. 27
·期 2
·220-231
·
IF 1.713
Yang Tao,Liu Hui-juan,Bai Fan,Wang En-hui,Chen Jun-hong,Chou Kuo-Chih,Hou Xin-mei
Currently, developing supercapacitors with robust cycle stability and suitability for wide-temperature-range operations is still a huge challenge. In the present work, few-layer hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets (h-BNNSs) with a thickness of 2–4 atomic layers were fabricated via vacuum freeze-drying and nitridation. Then, the h-BNNSs/reduced graphene oxide (rGO) composite were further prepared using a hydrothermal method. Due to the combination of two two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals-bonded materials, the as-prepared h-BNNSs/rGO electrode exhibited robustness to wide-temperature-range operations from −10 to 50°C. When the electrodes worked in a neutral aqueous electrolyte (1 M Na 2 SO 4 ), they showed a great stable cycling performance with almost 107% reservation of the initial capacitance at 0°C and 111% at 50°C for 5000 charge—discharge cycles.
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Corrosion Communications
·
2026
·
IF 10.7
Jie Yang,Wenhui Yao,Daizhi Chen,Xin Li,Jiaming Yan,Liang Wu,Young-Rae Cho,Xianhua Chen
A novel nanofiller-reinforced SLIPS is developed on AZ31 Mg alloys. • CeO 2 @PDA/h-BN nanofillers enhance the corrosion resistance and self-healing properties of coatings. • Self-healing ability is due to rapid lubricant redistribution and passive film formation. • The coating shows better long-term corrosion protection than conventional SLIPSs. Conventional slippery liquid-infused porous surfaces (SLIPSs) have emerged as an effective strategy to protect Mg alloys from corrosion. However, their anti-corrosion and self-healing performances remain insufficient for long-term service. Therefore, multifunctional CeO 2 @PDA/h-BN nanofillers were incorporated into liquid lubricant to fabricate nanofiller-reinforced SLIPSs (CeO 2 @PDA/h-BN-SLIPSs). In particular, this study systematically investigated influences of nanofiller concentrations on surface morphology, hydrophobicity, and electrochemical behavior. CeO 2 @PDA/h-BN-SLIPS-8, prepared at a concentration of 8 mg/mL, displayed the lowest corrosion current density (8.22 × 10 -11 A/cm 2 ) and the highest impedance modulus (9.06 × 10 8 Ω cm 2 at 0.01 Hz). This was ascribed to the synergistic effects of high surface hydrophobicity provided by a lubricant layer, tortuous diffusion pathways provided by h-BN nanosheets, ion-exchange property of MgAl-LDH, and active corrosion inhibition of CeO 2 . In addition, scanning vibration electrode technique (SVET) analysis confirmed good self-healing behavior of CeO 2 @PDA/h-BN-SLIPS-8, arising from both rapid lubricant redistribution and formation of protective cerium-based passive films. Overall, this study provides an effective strategy for fabrication of robust anti-corrosive and self-healing SLIPSs, offering enhanced corrosion protection for Mg alloys in industry.
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ACS Catalysis
·
2026
·
IF 13.6
Wang Kaixin,Dang Shanshan,Tong Qi,Gao Peng,Ni Xiaolu,Zhang Zhenzhou,Tu Weifeng
Although industrial Cu/ZnO/Al 2 O 3 catalysts are highly promising for methanol synthesis from CO 2 hydrogenation, identifying the nature of the surface active structure and establishing a quantitative structure-activity relationship remain elusive. Herein, through integrated qualitative, titration, and isothermal adsorption characterizations, we elucidate how Zr species promotion tailors the electronic and structural properties of Cu/ZnO x interfacial sites—the primary active sites. A substantial methanol STY of 0.813 g g cat –1 h –1 is achieved over the Cu/ZnO/Al 2 O 3 -2Zr catalyst at 503 K and 3 MPa with an H 2 /CO 2 ratio of 4 and a GHSV of 40,000 mL g cat –1 h –1 , a 23.9% leap over the pristine benchmark. Mechanistically, a linear dependence of CO 2 conversion on the density of Cu/ZnO x interfacial sites is established, which originates from the improved dispersion of both ZnO and Cu induced by moderate ZrO 2 incorporation. Electronic analyses reveal that Zr species acts as an electron donor to ZnO x , enriching its electron density. This electronic modulation facilitates H 2 dissociation and the surface Zn-H-Zn species formation even at low temperature, selectively driving the intermediate hydrogenation to methanol. In situ spectroscopies identify a sequential HCOO* → CH 3 O* hydrogenation pathway for methanol synthesis. Ultimately, this work establishes a definitive quantitative structure-activity relationship, paving a clear path for designing advanced industrial methanol catalysts.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS
·
2026
·
IF 4.7
Tao Guo,Qiulin Niu,Lu Jing,Tao Zhong,Chenyi Zhu,Binghui Wu,Shengfeng Zhang,Shibo Guo
To improve h-BN dispersion and the local interfacial environment in WC-based cemented carbides, an h-BN@Al₂O₃ composite powder was prepared by heterogeneous nucleation and calcination, with h-BN as the designed core phase and Al₂O₃ as the designed outer-layer component. The composite powder was incorporated into WC-based cemented carbides consolidated by spark plasma sintering (SPS), and the effects of powder content and sintering temperature on phase composition, microstructure, mechanical properties, and densification characteristics were examined. The h-BN@Al₂O₃ content was closely related to WC grain size, microstructural uniformity, and porosity. At 1300 °C, the specimen containing 5 vol% h-BN@Al₂O₃ had a fine, relatively homogeneous microstructure with few visible pores; higher additions increased porosity and local particle agglomeration. For the 5 vol% composition, raising the sintering temperature from 1100 to 1400 °C increased the relative density and reduced visible porosity. At 1500 °C, local WC grain coarsening, microstructural inhomogeneity, and residual porosity increased, accompanied by lower mechanical properties. The best overall performance was obtained with 5 vol% h-BN@Al₂O₃ at 1400 °C: a relative density of 99.1 ± 0.4%, flexural strength of 871.3 ± 26 MPa, Vickers hardness of 1912.1 ± 38 HV, and fracture toughness of 9.86 ± 0.2 MPa·m 1/2 .
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JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2023
·
IF 7.3
Ying Liao,Yue Pan,Xiang Feng,Xiaobo Chen,Yibin Liu,Chaohe Yang,Hao Yan
Designing efficient active sites to facilitate the oxidation of hydroxyl group to carboxylic acid under the influence of nitrogen-containing functional groups is worth exploring, but it is rarely investigated. Herein, we construct defective Au-ZrO 2 interfacial structures by tuning the calcination temperature of ZrO 2 support to boost the oxidation of amino alcohols to amino acids. Interestingly, the modification of calcination temperature induces the escape of saturated coordination oxygen atoms in ZrO 2 support, leaving behind abundant surface oxygen vacancy (O v ). The as-formed Au δ− -O v interfacial site displays the unique synergistic adsorption effect and electron transfer ability. Specifically, the O v site voluntarily adsorbs the –NH 2 group of amino alcohol, thus ensuring that the electron-rich Au δ− nearby O v site adsorbs the hydroxyl groups and activates the C-H bond activation of NH 2 CH 2 CH 2 O* intermediates. Consequently, Au/ZrO 2 -600 catalyst with more defective Au δ− -O v interfacial sites exhibits 98.8 % product yield for the oxidation of diethanolamine to iminodiacetic acid at only 30 °C. The catalyst system is further extended to the oxidation of other amino alcohols, involving monoethanolamine and triethanolamine, to their corresponding amino acids with excellent catalytic performance.
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COLLOID AND POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2023
·Vol. 301
·期 11
·1285-1294
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IF 2.4
Shi Ran,Yang Qingfeng
Gels formed by bio-macromolecules, free of any initiators, crosslinkers, and other chemical additive agents, are prospective environmentally friendly materials. In this work, organohydrogels prepared from chitosan and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) without any chemical additive agents are fabricated based on physical crosslink approach and are endowed with anti-freezing and highly stretchable properties. The mechanical properties and phase transition behaviors are investigated. These highly-stretchable organohydrogels display obvious strain and strain rate-dependent tensile properties, where the rupture strain can reach as large as ~ 17. The samples show reversible elasticity at small strains and irreversible plasticity at large strains, accompanied with first a strain softening and then a strain hardening during the stretching process. The cyclic tensile tests present that the samples exhibit residual strain and hysteresis at step loadings, and the rupture behaviors strongly depend on the strain, strain rate, and waiting time. The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) tests demonstrate that the organohydrogels present only one endothermic melting peak around 60 °C without obvious glass transitions at − 60–60 °C, indicating the stability of the anti-freezing organohydrogels at ultralow temperatures.
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ACS Nano
·
2023
·
IF 17.1
Yingying Niu,Xin Zhou,Wei Gao,Maixia Fu,Yule Duan,Jiandong Yao,Bing Wang,Mengmeng Yang,Zhaoqiang Zheng,Jingbo Li
Driven by the rapid development of autonomous vehicles, ultrasensitive photodetectors with high signal-to-noise ratio and ultraweak light detection capability are urgently needed. Due to its intriguing attributes, the emerging van der Waals material, indium selenide (In2Se3), has attracted extensive attention as an ultrasensitive photoactive material. However, the lack of an effective photoconductive gain mechanism in individual In2Se3 inhibits its further application. Herein, we propose a heterostructure photodetector consisting of an In2Se3 photoactive channel, a hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) passivation layer, and a CsPb(Br/I)3 quantum dot gain layer. This device manifests a signal-to-noise ratio of 2 × 106 with responsivity of 2994 A/W and detectivity of 4.3 × 1014 Jones. Especially, it enables the detection of weak light as low as 0.03 μW/cm2. These performance characteristics are ascribed to the interfacial engineering. In2Se3 and CsPb(Br/I)3 with type-II band alignment promote the separation of photocarriers, while h-BN passivates the impurities on CsPb(Br/I)3 and promises a high-quality carrier transport interface. Furthermore, this device is successfully integrated into an automatic obstacle avoidance system, demonstrating promising application prospects in autonomous vehicles.
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Nature Communications
·
2023
·Vol. 14
·期 1
·1-12
·
IF 16.6
Liu Jianming,Zhang Han,Xu Yingying,Meng Hao,Zeng An-Ping
The use of gaseous and air-captured CO 2 for technical biosynthesis is highly desired, but elusive so far due to several obstacles including high energy (ATP, NADPH) demand, low thermodynamic driving force and limited biosynthesis rate. Here, we present an ATP and NAD(P)H-free chemoenzymatic system for amino acid and pyruvate biosynthesis by coupling methanol with CO 2 . It relies on a re-engineered glycine cleavage system with the NAD(P)H-dependent L protein replaced by biocompatible chemical reduction of protein H with dithiothreitol. The latter provides a higher thermodynamic driving force, determines the reaction direction, and avoids protein polymerization of the rate-limiting enzyme carboxylase. Engineering of H protein to effectively release the lipoamide arm from a protected state further enhanced the system performance, achieving the synthesis of glycine, serine and pyruvate at g/L level from methanol and air-captured CO 2 . This work opens up the door for biosynthesis of amino acids and derived products from air.
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Catalysts
·
2023
·Vol. 13
·期 4
·726
·
IF 3.9
Jun Qiao,Kai Zheng,Zhiwei Lin,Huiye Jin,Wenbo Yu,Chao Shen,Aiquan Jia,Qianfeng Zhang
The exploration of inexpensive and stable heterogeneous catalysts for C–S coupling reactions remains a challenging issue. Herein, we successfully prepared a new biomass-derived copper catalyst and applied it to the selective C(sp3)–H-directed sulfonylation of ketone hydrazones with commercial sodium sulfinates. The catalyst was characterized using different spectroscopic and microscopic techniques. Importantly, the prepared biomass-supported Cu catalyst catalyzed the C–S coupling reaction with considerably high activity. A variety of aryl and alkyl sulfinates were converted to the corresponding sulfones with good yields. In particular, the heterogeneous catalyst could be recovered easily after the synthesis and consecutively used at least five times with no appreciable decrease in the catalytic activity. Lastly, the copper catalyst is expected to have further applications in organic reactions catalyzed by Cu/CuO2.Keywords:biomass-derived;copper catalysts;heterogeneous;C–S coupling
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