JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING DATA
·
2023
·
IF 2.6
Cheng Xie,Fuyi Sun,Xunke Zhao,Cui Wu,Yuanyuan Che
A transient hot-wire method was used in this work to measure the thermal conductivities of methyl 2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate (MMN) + acetonitrile, N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) + acetonitrile, and MMN + NBS + acetonitrile in the temperature range of T = (300–340) K. For binary systems, measurements were made for the mass fractions of MMN (ω1) range from 0 to 0.45 and the mass fractions of NBS (ω2) range from 0 to 0.30. For the ternary system, measurements were carried out with the ω1 + ω2 range from 0 to 0.45. The expanded uncertainties of the experimental data were estimated to be 2%, while the confidence level was 0.95 (k = 2). The experimental data were correlated as a function of the mass fraction and temperature using a linear thermal conductivity model. The maximum absolute relative deviation between the experimental values and the calculated results from the fitting model were 0.60, 0.16, and 1.30%.
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高影响因子
ANALYST
·
2015
·Vol. 140
·期 13
·4626-4635
·
IF 4.107
Zian Lin,Ruifang Yu,Wenli Hu,Jiangnan Zheng,Ping Tong,Hongzhi Zhao,Zongwei Cai
Combining free radical polymerization with click chemistry via a copper-mediated azide/alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) reaction in a “one-pot” process, a facile approach was developed for the preparation of a poly(3′-azido-3′-deoxythymidine-co-propargyl methacrylate-co-pentaerythritol triacrylate) (AZT-co-PMA-co-PETA) monolithic column. The resulting poly(AZT-co-PMA-co-PETA) monolith showed a relatively homogeneous monolithic structure, good permeability and mechanical stability. Different ratios of monomers and porogens were used for optimizing the properties of a monolithic column. A series of alkylbenzenes, amides, anilines, and benzoic acids were used to evaluate the chromatographic properties of the polymer monolith in terms of hydrophobic, hydrophilic and cation-exchange interactions, and the results showed that the poly(AZT-co-PMA-co-PETA) monolith exhibited more flexible adjustment in chromatographic selectivity than that of the parent poly(PMA-co-PETA) and AZT-modified poly(PMA-co-PETA) monoliths. Column efficiencies for toluene, DMF, and formamide with 35 000–48 000 theoretical plates per m could be obtained at a linear velocity of 0.17 mm s−1. The run-to-run, column-to-column, and batch-to-batch repeatabilities of the retention factors were less than 4.2%. In addition, the proposed monolith was also applied to efficient separation of sulfonamides, nucleobases and nucleosides, anesthetics and proteins for demonstrating its potential.
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR KRISTALLOGRAPHIE-NEW CRYSTAL STRUCTURES
·
2024
·
IF 0.3
Yu-Pei Xia,Yu-Xin Huang
C 40 H 48 Cu 2 N 12 O 12 , monoclinic, P 2 1 / n (no. 14), a = 10.9519(1) Å, b = 17.4351(2) Å, c = 24.4288(3) Å, β = 102.143(1)°, V = 4560.25(9) Å 3 , Z = 4, R gt ( F ) = 0.0647, w R ref ( F 2 ) = 0.1904, T = 120 K.
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高影响因子
Reaction Kinetics Mechanisms and Catalysis
·
2015
·Vol. 117
·期 1
·239-251
·
IF 1.17
Geng Gaoli,Wei Ruiping,Liang Ting,Zhou Minghao,Xiao Guomin
A series of Cu–Ca–Al hydrotalcite derived catalysts were prepared by the co-precipitation method. Their catalytic activities were evaluated in the hydrogenolysis of glycerol. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, ICP, NH 3 -TPD, CO 2 -TPD and H 2 -TPR. It was observed that the incorporation of calcium and aluminum in the Cu–Ca–Al catalyst improved the conversion of glycerol and promoted the generation of 1,3-PDO. This is due to the appropriate acidity and basicity of the catalyst, which is confirmed by NH 3 -TPD and CO 2 -TPD. The conversion of glycerol over the catalyst with a Cu–Ca–Al mole ratio of 1:3:5 was up to 73.2 % with 42.6 % selectivity to 1,2-PDO and 9.1 % selectivity to 1,3-PDO. Effects of the reaction time, reaction temperature and initial hydrogen pressure on the conversion and selectivity were systematically investigated.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化材料科学
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高影响因子
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
·
2020
·
IF 2.029
Xingkun Zhu,Nan Zou,Hongchang Pang,Peng Tian,Guiling Ning
A high-efficient composite of flame retardant (CFR) composed of an aluminum hydroxide (ATH) core and an aluminum phosphate (AP) flower-like shell was synthesized by an in-situ growth method, which is low cost and easy-to-handle. It has been demonstrated that flame retardancy and smoke suppression of (ethylene-vinyl acetate) EVA/CFR were enhanced compared to EVA/ATH attributed to the high-efficiency heat barrier and gas isolation of ceramic char residues mainly composed of Al 2 O 3 porcelain agents and AlPO 4 sintering aids. Thus, the novel hierarchical core-shell AlPO 4 @Al(OH) 3 might supersede the ATH as flame retardants.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
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高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2020
·
IF 4.939
Chen Chen,Xu Guan,Hongbo Wang,Shijie Dong,Ping Luo
In this paper, a novel Al–Bi(OH) 3 system hydrogen-generating material is investigated. Hydrolysis experiments show that the hydrolysis properties of the Al–10 wt% Bi(OH) 3 composite are significantly improved by doping with sodium chloride, and the Al–10 wt% Bi(OH) 3 –5 wt% NaCl composite has a low activation energy (10.4 kJ mol −1 ). With the further optimization of milling time, the hydrogen yield of Al–10 wt% Bi(OH) 3 –5 wt% NaCl composite reaches 1000 mL g −1 in 1 min. X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis are applied to characterize the composite and explore the hydrolysis mechanism. The characterization results show that the activation of aluminum mainly comes from three factors: (1) The formation of alumina during ball milling plays an important role in preventing the agglomeration between Al–Bi, Al–Al and Bi–Bi; (2) Bismuth generated during ball milling can form micro-galvanic cell with aluminum to promote the corrosion of aluminum; (3) Sodium chloride as a grinding aid contributes to crush aluminum powder , and chloride ions facilitate the corrosion of aluminum in the hydrolysis process . In addition, the drying method and initial water temperature have a great influence on by-products. The composite is expected to be used in mobile emergency fuel cell due to its rapid hydrogen production capacity.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
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高影响因子
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT SCIENCE
·
2015
·Vol. 95
·期 5
·
IF 0.919
ZhaoLi-Xia,QuHai-Tao,FuYing,GaoShuang,YeFei
Zhao, L.-X., Qu, H.-T., Fu, Y., Gao, S. and Ye, F. 2015. Alleviation of injury from chlorimuron-ethyl in maize treated with safener 3-dichloroacetyl oxazolidine. Can. J. Plant Sci. 95: 897–903. The protective effects of herbicide safeners, including 3-dichloroacetyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine (R-28725), 3-dichloroacetyl-2,2-dimethyl-4-ethyl-1,3-oxazolidine (Racemate), and its two enantiomers (R)-3-dichloroacetyl-2,2-dimethyl-4-ethyl-1,3-oxazolidine (R-enantiomer) and (S)-3-dichloroacetyl-2,2-dimethyl-4-ethyl-1,3-oxazolidine (S-enantiomer), on reducing the phytotoxicity of chlorimuron-ethyl to maize were investigated. Soaking the seeds in safeners increased the endogenous glutathione (GSH) content and glutathione-S-transferase (GST) activity of maize. When induced by R-enantiomer, the GST activity in vivo and in vitro increased 180 and 192% compared with control, respectively. R-28725 and R-enantiomer also increased the acetolactate synthase (ALS) activity inhibited by chlorimuron-ethyl from 45 to 100 and 97% compared with the control, respectively. The kinetic parameter Vmax of GST in the maize treated with R-28725 and R-enantiomer increased by 103 and 92%, respectively, compared with the control. Our results suggest that R-28725 and R-enantiomer could significantly improve the GSH content, GST activity, and ALS activity of maize. Overall, maize could be protected from the injury caused by chlorimuron-ethyl.
研究领域:
植物科学
·
农业化学
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高影响因子
CRYSTENGCOMM
·
2020
·Vol. 22
·期 36
·6019-6025
·
IF 3.117
Junli Wang,Fan Guan,Lijun Zhao,Longhua Li,Junhao Zhang,Tingting Wang
Composition engineering is an active topic of research for optical and electronic (nano)crystals and functional materials. We here demonstrate the control over the ratios and distributions of selenium and sulfur in ternary Sb2(Se,S)3 alloy nanorods (NRs), which were synthesized from a molecular chalcogen precursor, selenium disulfide (SeS2). By increasing the anion/cation precursor ratios (SeS2/SbCl3) from 0.5 : 1 to 1 : 1 and 1.5 : 1, an increase in both the Se fractions and the lengths × diameters of NRs is achieved with the Se and S distributions in Sb2(Se,S)3 varying from homogeneity to inhomogeneity. Within the inhomogeneous NRs obtained at high SeS2/SbCl3 ratios containing excessive chalcogen (Se + S), S decreases but Se increases from the center to the periphery as revealed by EDS elemental analyses performed on individual NRs. In particular, the 1D growth anisotropy of NRs allows for a large chalcogen concentration gradient along the axial direction of the resulting NRs from their middle to the two ends. Such non-uniform Se and S distributions can be rationally interpreted by analyzing the growth kinetics and processes of Sb2(Se,S)3 NRs and would give rise to uncommon (opto)electronic properties towards future nanowire-based devices.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
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高影响因子
Frontiers in Chemistry
·
2018
·
IF 4.155
Jiang Zi-Min,Xu Ting-Ting,Yan Cong-Cong,Ma Cai-Yun,Dai Shu-Ge
Here, we report our finding in the fabrication of novel porous urchin-like Ni2/3Co1/3(CO3)1/2(OH)·0. 11H2O (denoted as NC) nanomaterial composed of numerous nanoneedles through an one-step hydrothermal method, which deliveres a high specific capacity of 318 C g−1 at a current density of 1 A g−1. Moreover, an architectural composite electrode consisting of the porous NC nanoneedles wrapped by reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanosheets exhibits large specific capacity (431 C g−1 at 1 A g−1), high rate capability and long cycling life (94% capacity retention after 5,000 cycles at 20 A g−1). The presence of rGO in the composite electrode greatly improves the electronic conductivity, providing efficient current collection for fast energy storage.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源存储
·
纳米技术
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE-POLYMER EDITION
·
2015
·
IF 1.648
Ye Tian,Benzhi Ju,Shufen Zhang,Xiuling Duan,Daopeng Dong
2-Hydroxy-3-butoxypropyl hydroxyethyl celluloses (HBPEC), which are thermoresponsive polymers, are prepared by grafting butyl glycidyl ether onto hydroxyethyl cellulose. The effects of several factors on the cloud point (Tc) of the HBPEC are also investigated. The Tc of HBPEC can be tuned to a ranging from 17.0 to 43.0 °C by changing the molar substitution of hydrophobic groups. Increasing the concentration of HBPEC leads to a faster phase transition as well as a corresponding linear decrease in the Tc. A series of salts with common anions or cations are used to investigate the effects of specific anions or cations on the Tc of HBPEC aqueous solutions. It is discovered that the Tc of HBPEC is largely influenced by the variation of cation identity and concentration. Plotting Tc as a function of cation activity shows that the Tc can be classified by charge density.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
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PubMed
高影响因子
Catalysts
·
2018
·Vol. 8
·期 10
·468
·
IF 3.465
Lu Zheng,Yining Sun,Jing Wang,He Huang,Xin Geng,Yi Tong,Zhi Wang
In this present study, we proposed a smart biomineralization method for creating hybrid organic–inorganic nanoflowers using a Co2+-dependent enzyme (D-psicose 3-epimerase; DPEase) as the organic component and cobalt phosphate as the inorganic component. The prepared nanoflowers have many separated petals that have a nanometer size. Under optimum conditions (60 °C and pH of 8.5), the nanoflower can display its maximum activity (36.2 U/mg), which is about 7.2-fold higher than free DPEase. Furthermore, the immobilized DPEase presents enhanced pH and thermal stabilities. The DPEase-nanoflower maintained about 90% of its activity after six reaction cycles, highlighting its excellent reusability.Keywords:nanoflower;immobilization;metal-dependent enzyme;D-psicose;DPEase
研究领域:
生物化学
·
酶工程
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高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2021
·Vol. 11
·期 52
·32654-32670
·
IF 3.361
Chang Yu,Min Liang,Su-Yi Dai,Hai-Jun Cheng,Li Ma,Fang Lai,Xiong-Min Liu,Wei-Guang Li
Cinnamaldehyde, cinnamyl alcohol, β-methylstyrene and cinnamic acid are four important biomass 3-phenyl-2-propene compounds. In the field of perfume and organic synthesis, their thermal stability and oxidation pathways deserve attention. This paper reports a new attempt to investigate the thermal stability and reactivity by a custom-designed mini closed pressure vessel test (MCPVT). The pressure and temperature behaviors were measured by MCPVT under nitrogen and oxygen atmosphere. The temperature of initial oxygen absorption (Ta) and rapid oxidation (TR) were calculated. The results showed that four 3-phenyl-2-propene compounds were stable under nitrogen atmosphere. The Ta of cinnamaldehyde, cinnamyl alcohol, β-methylstyrene, and cinnamic acid was 271.25 K, 292.375 K, 323.125 K, and 363.875 K, and their TR was 301.125 K, 332.75 K, 357.91 K, and 385.375 K, respectively. The oxidation reactivity order was derived to be cinnamaldehyde > cinnamyl alcohol > β-methylstyrene > cinnamic acid. The oxidation kinetics were determined using n versus time (n–t) plots, which showed a second-order reaction. Peroxide was determined by iodimetry, and the oxidation products were analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The results showed that the peroxide value of cinnamaldehyde, cinnamyl alcohol, β-methylstyrene, and cinnamic acid reached 18.88, 15.07, 9.62, and 4.24 mmol kg−1 at 373 K for 6 h, respectively. The common oxidation products of four 3-phenyl-2-propene compounds were benzaldehyde, benzoic acid, and epoxide, which resulted from the carbon–carbon double bond oxidation. The substituents' oxidation products were obtained from the oxidation of cinnamaldehyde, cinnamyl alcohol, and β-methylstyrene. In particular, the difference is that no oxidation products of the carboxyl group of cinnamic acid were detected. The common oxidation products of the four 3-phenyl-2-propene compounds were benzaldehyde, benzoic acid, and epoxide, which resulted from the carbon–carbon double bond oxidation. The substituents' oxidation products were caught in the oxidation of cinnamaldehyde, cinnamyl alcohol, and β-methylstyrene. In particular, the difference is that no oxidation products of the carboxyl group of cinnamic acid were detected. According to the complex oxidation products, important insights into the oxidation pathways were provided.
研究领域:
有机化学
·
生物质化学
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高影响因子