MOLECULES
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2023
·Vol. 28
·期 7
·3175
·
IF 4.6
Xiaolei Song,Congzhu Xu,Wendong Yao,Jieyun Wen,Qufu Wei,Yonggui Li,Xinqun Feng
Magnetic protective fabrics with fine wearability and great protective properties are highly desirable for aerospace, national defense, and wearable protective applications. The study of the controllable preparation method of Nd3+doped in Fe3O4nanoparticles with supposed magnetic properties remains a challenge. The characterization of the microstructure, elemental composition, and magnetic properties of NdFe2O4nanoparticles was verified. Then, the surface of NdFe2O4was treated with glyceric acid to provide sufficient –OH. Subsequently, the connection of the nanoparticle by the succinimide group was studied and then grafted onto cotton fabrics as its bridging effect. The optimal loading rate of the functional fabrics with nanoparticles of an average size of 230 nm was 1.37% after a 25% alkali pretreatment. The color fatness to rubbing results showed better stability after washing and drying. The corresponding hysteresis loop indicated that the functional fabrics exhibited typical magnetism behavior with a closed “S” shape and a magnetic saturation value of 17.61 emu.g−1with a particle size of 230 nm. However, the magnetic saturation value of the cotton fabric of 90 nm was just 4.89 emu.g−1, exhibiting controllable preparation for the aimed electromagnetic properties and great potential in radiation protective fields. The electrochemical properties of the functional fabrics exhibited extremely weak electrical conductivity caused by the movement of the magnetic dipole derived from the NdFe2O4nanoparticles.Keywords:NdFe2O4nanoparticles;grafting;cotton fabric;magnetic protective
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ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2023
·
IF 5.9
Xiaohan Meng,Ze Lv,Liyin Shi,Tianzhen Jiang,Shaoyang Sun,Yan Li,Jianguo Feng
Residues of pyrethroid pesticides in aquatic environments seriously threaten aquatic organisms and the human health. Herein, a novel highly dispersed and recyclable composite ZIF-8 and SiO2 double-layer-modified Fe3O4 nanoparticle, named Fe3O4@ZIF-8@SiO2 nanoparticle, was synthesized via a layer-by-layer assembly method to remove pyrethroid insecticides (namely, fenvalerate, β-cyfluthrin, and tetramethrin) from water. The physical properties of the Fe3O4@ZIF-8@SiO2 nanoparticles were characterized via scanning electron microscopy, elemental mapping, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface area analysis, dispersion analysis, and vibrating sample magnetometry. The prepared Fe3O4@ZIF-8@SiO2 nanoparticles exhibited excellent adsorption performance and high dispersibility and could be rapidly separated from water using an external magnetic field. The Fe3O4@ZIF-8@SiO2 nanoparticles exhibited the strongest adsorption effect at an adsorbent dosage of 10 mg, an adsorption time of 40 min, and a pH of 7. The fitted model for the adsorption process was consistent with the proposed secondary kinetic model and Sips isotherm model. The Fe3O4@ZIF-8@SiO2 nanoparticles exhibited maximum adsorption capacities of 316.23, 364.43, and 258.69 mg g–1 for fenvalerate, β-cyfluthrin, and tetramethrin, respectively. The Fe3O4@ZIF-8@SiO2 nanoparticles retained most of their adsorption capacity after five reuse cycles when acetone was used as an eluent for desorption. The mechanisms involved in the adsorption process included π–π stacking interactions, hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic interactions, and pore filling effects. This study provides a potential design for rapidly recoverable and reusable nanoparticles that can be used to effectively adsorb pyrethroid insecticides in wastewater.
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CHEMOSPHERE
·
2023
·
IF 8.8
Zhenzhen Liu,Huiyu Zhao,Jiao Wang,Zhiwei Wang,Shanshan Di,Hao Xu,Qiang Wang,Xinquan Wang,Peipei Qi
A biosafe magnetic Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @Salg (GMS) was successfully developed via a simple and economic method. Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 particles were selected as the magnetic core, and they directly interacted with sodium alginate, thus mitigating the use of cross-linking agents. The microstructure, properties, and formation mechanism of GMS were examined using FE-SEM, TEM, VSM, TGA , zeta potential , and FT-IR. The as-developed GMS was used as a desirable adsorbent to remove organophosphorus pesticides (OPPs) from water bodies, and the influence of different factors on the removal efficiencies of OPPs was investigated. Optimal preparation conditions were determined, and the excellent removal efficiencies of the 18 OPPs were achieved in this study (80.5%–100% for tap, river, and seawater). After the GMS was recycled eight times, the removal efficiencies of 18 OPPs were maintained at >80%. Adsorption kinetics and isotherm models showed that the adsorption process was accurately fitted with the Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order models. The values of ΔG , ΔH , and ΔS were negative, indicating that the OPPs were adsorbed on the GMS spontaneously via an exothermal reaction, and chemisorption was the dominant adsorption mechanism. Overall, the as-developed GMS was biosafe as revealed by cytotoxicity experiments. GMS had good environmental security, stability, and reusability, and it exhibited excellent potential for removing OPPs from aqueous solutions without causing secondary pollution.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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2023
·
IF 6.2
Jun Liu,Hui Wang,Wen-Yao Zhu,Heng-Xue Xie,Xin Li,Wen-Juan Li,Ge Bai,Meng-Jie Chang,Xiao-Jiao Chai,Hui-Ling Du,Shi-Jie Song
We present a novel method to facilely prepare magnetically recoverable AgCl/Fe 3 O 4 @MIL-100(Fe) (ACFM) nanostructures for photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B (RhB). The ACFM was directly prepared via a simple successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) deposition of MIL-100(Fe) on solvothermal synthesized Ag/Fe 3 O 4 nanoparticles , in which process Ag was completely oxidized into AgCl concurrent with the formation of MIL-100(Fe). The ACFM prepared with 15 SILAR cycles exhibits 92.9% efficiency towards photodegrading RhB within 30 min under visible light illumination, which is higher than that of the individual structure of AgCl/Fe 3 O 4 , Ag/Fe 3 O 4 @MIL-100(Fe) or Fe 3 O 4 @MIL-100(Fe). The remarkably enhanced photocatalytic performance is attributed to the abundant active sites and sufficient visible light response of MIL-100(Fe), as well as effective charge separation at the heterojunction interface between AgCl and MIL-100(Fe). Furthermore, the obtained ACFM can be quickly separated from the pollutant solution with a magnet and possesses good stability for recycling photocatalysis . In light of the study, the ACFM nanostructures are believed to be applied as promising photocatalysts for practical applications.
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Chemosensors
·
2023
·Vol. 11
·期 2
·73
·
IF 4.2
Ying Song,Kunyue Xiao,Qiang Chen,Xiaodong Zhang,Zhi Yu,Wenwen Chen,Xiubing Zhang,De Zhang,Dejiang Ni,Pei Liang
The detection of bifenthrin is closely related to the adsorption of SERS substrates. In this study, superparamagnetic Fe3O4@Au MNPs coated with GO were used to detect the adsorption and enrichment of bifenthrin molecules with benzene rings. Firstly, the thermal solvent method synthesized Fe3O4magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) with a particle size of ~250 nm. Next, polyethylene imide (PEI) was used as an intermediate layer to modify the surface of Fe3O4to form a positively charged ultra-thin polymer middle layer. Next, the gold shell was developed by adsorption of ~20 nm AuNPs, without affecting the magnetic properties. Then, the additional amount of colloidal gold and GO on SERS performance was systematically studied. Using crystal violet (CV) as the probe, we investigated the SERS performance of composite nanomaterials. The lowest detected concentration reached 10−8mol/L, confirming that the composite functional material had good SERS activity and magnetic properties. Finally, the substrate was used to detect bifenthrin in an acetone solution, and the lowest detection concentration was 10−8mol/L. These results showed that the prepared GO/Fe3O4@Au MNPs were efficient SERS substrates that could detect bifenthrin pesticide residue with high sensitivity.
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
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2023
·
IF 5.8
Chuanbin Zhang,Meijian Wang,Jianan Zhang,Bingfang Zou,Yongqiang Wang
Superparamagnetic Fe 3 O 4 nanospheres have demonstrated great potential as important components in nanomedicine for cancer imaging and therapy. One of the major obstacles that impedes their application is the slow degradation of ingested Fe 3 O 4 nanospheres, which potentially causes long-term health risks. To tackle this issue, we proposed to fabricate Fe 3 O 4 nanospheres with mesoporous structure via a simple self-template etching method. The mesoporous Fe 3 O 4 nanospheres not only offered large specific surface area and weak-acidic responsive degradability, but also exhibited T2 -weighted magnetic resonance contrast enhancement and magnetic targeting, which made them possible to serve as excellent cancer therapeutic nanoplatform. Both inorganic photothermal therapeutic Au nanoparticles and organic chemotherapeutic doxorubicin hydrochloride were demonstrated to be successfully loaded onto such kind of nanoplatform, and the hybrid nanomedicine demonstrated synergistic photothermal and chemotherapeutic activity for tumor elimination under near infrared irradiation and improved biodegradability in weak acidic tumor microenvironment. We believe that this study paved a simple way for designing multifunctional Fe 3 O 4 -based biodegradable nanomedicine.
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Chemosensors
·
2023
·Vol. 11
·期 6
·347
·
IF 4.2
Chao Liu,Hui Wang,Shengmin Xu,Hongbao Li,Yilin Lu,Chuhong Zhu
Mercury ions can be enriched along the food chain and even low concentrations of mercury ions can seriously affect human health and the environment. Therefore, rapid, sensitive, and highly selective detection of mercury ions is of great significance. In this work, we synthesized Fe3O4@SiO2@Au three-layer core/shell nanoparticles, and then modified 4-MPy (4-mercaptopyridine) to form a SERS sensor. Mercury ions in water can be easily captured by 4-MPy which were used as the reporter molecules, and the concentration of mercury ions can be evaluated based on the spectral changes (intensification and reduction of peaks) from 4-MPy. After the mercury ion was combined with the pyridine ring, the peak intensity at 1093 cm−1increased with the concentration of mercury ion in the range of 10 ppm–1 ppb, while the Raman intensity ratio I (416 cm−1)/I (436 cm−1) decreased with the increase of mercury ion concentration. This magnetically separatable and recyclable SERS sensor demonstrates good stability, accuracy, and anti-interference ability and shows the potential to detect actual samples. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the probe is applicable for Hg2+imaging in macrophage cells.Keywords:core/shell nanoparticles;4-pyridinethiol;surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS);Mercury (II) ion;Raman cell imaging
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MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
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2022
·
IF 4.644
Hongfei Liu,Kexu Wang,Dongke Zhang,Dishun Zhao,Jianhua Zhai,Wenguang Cui
In this paper, an organic-inorganic hybrid material was synthesized via a simple but effective method, the novel material PGO-TiO 2 /Fe 3 O 4 (PGTF) was produced by loading TiO 2 and Fe 3 O 4 onto polymeric ionic liquid(PIL) functionalized graphene oxide(GO). The successful synthesis of PGTF and related structural feature were confirmed by a series of characterizations. The results of UV diffuse reflectance (DRS) demonstrated that the incorporation of PGO-Fe 3 O 4 to TiO 2 shifted the light absorption of TiO 2 from ultraviolet (UV) to visible region. The band gap energy of the PGTF reduced to1.92 eV as compared to TiO 2 (3.12 eV). Different materials were used to remove methyl orange (MO) from the aqueous solution. The results showed that PGTF had a superior capacity to remove dye due to the synergistic effects of adsorption and photocatalysis . The excellent adsorption properties may result from the high specific surface area of GO and the –NH 2 in the PIL. The polyionic liquid absorbed electrons due to the electrostatic action of the cation head in the polyionic liquid and GO which had high conductivity favored electron transport . The photocatalytic effectiveness increased as a result of the separation of photoexcited electron-hole pairs. The Langmuir model was investigated to evaluate the adsorption equilibrium behavior of MO dyes by PGTF. The maximum adsorption capacity( Q m ax ) was 67.88 mg/g for MO dyes. The pseudo-second-order kinetic model, with a correlation coefficient of 0.999, provided a good fit for the adsorption kinetic processes. The adsorption rate constant K 2 obtained by this model is 0.0072 g/(mg*min). The degradation rate constant of PGTF for MO in the photocatalytic stage was 0.00881 min −1 , which exhibited 3.7, 7.5 and 3 times higher than that of TiO 2 , FT and GTF. The main reactive species in the degradation process were O 2 − 、·OH、h + . PGTF had excellent repeatability because of the presence of Fe 3 O 4 . They can be easily separated from the water. These results indicated that the PGTF composites hold great potential for removing MO from wastewater.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
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2022
·
IF 9.136
Minjun Liu,Ying Liu,Xinru Liu,Chengcheng Chu,Ducheng Yao,Shun Mao
Metal organic framework (MOF)-derived materials normally have three-dimensional (3D) structure, while little attention has been paid to two-dimensional (2D) MOF-derived materials with high catalytic activity. Nevertheless, the underlying agglomeration and metal leaching issues of 2D MOF-derived catalysts hinder their real applications. In this work, we report a bimetallic nanocomposite (Ni-Fe-C-600-acid/GO) derived from 2D Ni-Fe-MOF and graphene oxide (GO) network. Employing Ni(0) and Fe 3 O 4 as active site, the Ni-Fe-C-600-acid/GO shows high efficiency in peroxydisulfate (PDS) activation for the removal of p-chloroaniline (PCA), and the catalyst/PCA dosage ratio (0.8) is substantially lower than those of the previous studies (3.9–156.9). The prepared catalysts demonstrate high catalytic activity over a wide pH range of 3–9 and maintain high efficiency after five cycles with good tolerance to inorganic anions. The singlet oxygen is identified as the predominant active species and relatively weak contributions from sulfate free radicals and hydroxyl radicals are confirmed. This catalysis system presents new insights in 2D MOF-derived catalysts in advanced oxidation processes .
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Liu Cui,Ziwei Bai,Ziqi Li,Zhaoyun Liu,Huanhuan Ma,Xiaoxu Chen,Kui Lin,Jia Hao,Yuanlu Cui,Fei Tian
Photocatalytic process using core–shell nano-catalyst is an efficient, eco-friendly, and cost-effective process for removal or minimize hazard of pollutants in waste water. Herein, a recyclable and robust Cu 2 O/Fe 3 O 4 @C/Cu core–shell nanocomposite with photocatalyst activities is designed based on the synergistic photocatalytic activities of Cu 2 O and Cu and the magnetic property and stability of Fe 3 O 4 @C. The Cu 2 O/Fe 3 O 4 @C/Cu is shown to act as nano-catalyst to almost completely convert 4-Nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenol (4-AP) within 3 min by sufficient electrons in the electron-rich region formed under ultraviolet light irradiation. The Cu 2 O/Fe 3 O 4 @C/Cu nanocomposite shows a good stability, reusability and magnetic separation ability after five recycles. In addition, a photocatalytic mechanism of 4-NP reduction over this nanocomposite is proposed, and the roles of each nanocomponent of this nanostructure played in the synergistic enhancing photocatalytic performance via cascade reaction is demonstrated. This work suggests that Cu 2 O/Fe 3 O 4 @C/Cu nanocomposite with high activity, good stability and magnetically recyclability could be applied for the elimination of pollutants in wastewater.
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COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
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2022
·
IF 11.322
Xiaohuan Liu,Wenwu Cheng,Yangmi Yu,Shengtao Jiang,Yuzhi Xu,Enmin Zong
A novel adsorbent of ZrO 2 /PEI/Fe 3 O 4 functionalized MWCNTs composite (MWCNTs@Fe 3 O 4 @PEI-Zr) possessing a high affinity to phosphate and easily separated from aqueous solution was proposed in this work. The ZrO 2 and PEI modified on the surface act as active sites for the removal of phosphate, while the Fe 3 O 4 allows for the easy separation by applying an external magnetic field . Compared to traditional separation like centrifugation, magnetic separation markedly reduces energy consumption and provides more possibilities for application. The composite exhibits a relatively high surface area of 162.9 m 2 g -1 with a larger number of mesopores. As-prepared MWCNTs@Fe 3 O 4 @PEI-Zr is found to have a relatively high phosphate adsorption capacity of 21.14 mg P g −1 and it can be recovered rapidly from water under an external magnetic field . Moreover, MWCNTs@Fe 3 O 4 @PEI-Zr exhibits an outstanding anti-interference capability in terms of the coexisting ion and ionic strength of solutions. Importantly, the dissolution of Zr and Fe are negligible (less than 0.015 mg L −1 ) over a wide pH range of 4.04–9.98, indicating that the MWCNTs@Fe 3 O 4 @PEI-Zr is a structurally stable hybrid composite particle with strong interaction. Furthermore, it shows a good reusability and 86.2% removal efficiency of phosphate remains after three consecutive cycles. Both the ligand exchange and the electrostatic attraction are mainly responsible for phosphate removal by MWCNTs@Fe 3 O 4 @PEI-Zr. This work demonstrated that the highly efficient, easy separable, high stability and reusability MWCNTs@Fe 3 O 4 @PEI-Zr composite has the potential for phosphate removal.
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JOURNAL OF POROUS MATERIALS
·
2022
·Vol. 29
·期 5
·1399-1410
·
IF 2.523
Zhang Xin,Chen Fei,Li Yuejin,Duan Yongzheng,Liu Guoxia
In this study, lanthanum-modified the shell–core magnetic nanocomposites with Fe 3 O 4 core and homogeneous mesoporous silica shell (La-SBA-15@Fe 3 O 4 -x) were prepared. The preparation, morphology, composition and magnetic properties of La-SBA-15@Fe 3 O 4 were investigated by TEM, SEM, XRD, VSM and BET. The results suggested that the SBA-15 have successfully encapsulated Fe 3 O 4 and the magnetic particles were decorated by lanthanum. The adsorption experiments were carried out to explore effect of La-SBA-15@Fe 3 O 4 on removal of phosphorus from aqueous solution. The kinetic study of adsorption process was investigated to describe the relationship between adsorption rate and adsorption equilibrium and the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models were employed to illustrate adsorption isotherm.
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危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）