JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2018
·
IF 3.779
Pan Liu,Jiguang Liu,Jiahui Liu,Xia Dong,Rui Wang
Using nitrogen, the morphological evolution of iron oxide/alkoxide particles was investigated by altering the reaction temperature in a one-pot solvothermal synthesis , resulting in a series of particles with different shapes, such as smooth sheet-like, rough sheet-like and cubic particles. The particle shape began to transform at 180 °C due to the altered crystallization and compositions, accompanied by the evolution of the magnetic properties without post-calcination. Based on the above research, large flower-like particles could be prepared by a two-step heating process. In virtue of the structural and morphological advantages, the flower-like particles were applied in fabricating a superwetting surface.
研究领域:
材料化学
·
纳米科技
·
表面科学
·
功能材料
·
物理化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2016
·Vol. 41
·期 22
·9611-9618
·
IF 3.205
Jinhua Xiao,Wenying Zhang,Chunyan Xiong,Bo Chi,Jian Pu,Li Jian
Spinel oxides with the general formula of MnCu x Co 2−x O 4 (x = 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 respectively) are used as coating materials on the metallic interconnect SUS 430 alloy to reduce the cathodic performance degradation by Cr poisoning and the interfacial resistance to improve the surface stability. The effect of Cu doping at the B position of spinel on the electrical conductivity and coefficient of temperature expansion (CTE) is investigated to determine the oxidation behavior and effectiveness as a protective layer. The result confirms that MnCu 0.5 Co 1.5 O 4 spinel shows highest electrical conductivity of 105.46 S cm −1 at 750 °C in air and an average CTE value of 12.27 × 10 −6 K −1 at temperature range of 20–960 °C. MnCu 0.5 Co 1.5 O 4 coating is stable enough after 2000 h cyclic oxidation at 750 °C. The growth of Cr 2 O 3 and formation of MnCr 2 O 4 in the scale layer are effectively suppressed by the presence of MnCu 0.5 Co 1.5 O 4 coating. The oxidation kinetics obeys the parabolic law with a rate constant as low as 2.76 × 10 −15 g 2 cm −4 ·s −1 and the ASR contributed by the oxide scale is 8.04 mΩ cm 2 at 750 °C. The research indicates that MnCu 0.5 Co 1.5 O 4 is a promising coating material for metallic interconnects of the intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源材料
·
固体氧化物燃料电池
·
表面工程
·
电化学
·
高温腐蚀
·
功能涂层
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
TRIBOLOGY LETTERS
·
2019
·Vol. 67
·期 2
·58
·
IF 2.235
Jin Yongliang,Duan Haitao,Cheng Bingxue,Wei Lei,Tu Jiesong,Liu Jianfang,Li Jian
In this study, a multi-phenol antioxidant 2,4,6-tris(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenylthio)-1,3,5-triazine (THA) was synthesized. The thermal stability of THA and its oxidation resistance in triisodecyl trimellitate (TDTM) ester oil were evaluated compared with several commercial phenol antioxidants. Further investigations on the oxidation resistance and tribological performance of THA with dinonyl diphenylamine (Am) and ZDDP composites were conducted to determine the additive compatibility in TDTM. The results indicate that the THA possesses higher thermal stability and more effectiveness of oxidation resistance than the commercial phenol antioxidants. The synergistic anti-oxidative effect is confirmed for the THA/Am mixtures in TDTM ester oil. However, the addition of THA alone or THA/Am mixtures shows no improvement for the tribological performance of TDTM. Excitingly, the THA/Am/ZDDP composite additives not only have the superior oxidation resistance, but exhibit the effective friction and wear reductions. It suggests the excellent compatibility of the synthesized THA antioxidant with Am and ZDDP additives in TDTM ester oil.
研究领域:
材料化学
·
润滑材料
·
应用化学
·
高分子化学
·
表面科学
·
机械工程
·
石油化学
·
摩擦学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2016
·
IF 4.758
Yong Zhang,Tianyi Han,Ziying Wang,Chen Zhao,Jianning Li,Teng Fei,Sen Liu,Geyu Lu,Tong Zhang
Herein, a novel electrochemical hydrazine sensor has been successfully fabricated using N-doped carbon film-immobilized Au nanoparticles coated ZnO jungle on indium tin oxide (AuNPs@NC-ZnO/ITO) as working electrode. The AuNPs@NC-ZnO/ITO has been prepared by an in situ synthesis method through the following steps. Firstly, the ZnO jungle modified ITO was prepared by electrochemical deposition method. Then, zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) film was formed on the surface of ZnO jungle by wet-chemical method using ZnO jungle and 2-methylimidazole as Zn precursor and organic ligand, respectively. The loading AuNPs was performed by adsorption of Au 3+ into micropores of ZIF-8, followed by heat treatment under N 2 atmosphere, where the ZIF-8 converted into N-doped carbon and Au 3+ converted into AuNPs embedded in N-doped carbon film. Most importantly, such AuNPs@NC-ZnO/ITO exhibited good electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of hydrazine. The hydrazine sensor based on AuNPs@NC-ZnO/ITO showed linear detection range from 0.05 to 10 μM and detection limit of 4.1 nM at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
电化学传感
·
纳米材料
·
生物医学工程
·
环境监测
·
转化医学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2017
·Vol. 19
·期 25
·16785-16794
·
IF 4.123
Wei Xia,Jun Zhao,Tao Wang,Li Song,Hao Gong,Hu Guo,Bing Gao,Xiaoli Fan,Jianping He
Polymer networks such as those of epoxy resin, as common protection materials, possess radiolytic oxidation degradation effects under gamma irradiation environment, which have a great accelerating effect on the ageing rate and severely limit their potential applications for metal protection in the nuclear industry. To overcome this, we report a simple scheme of anchoring crystalline ceria nanoparticles onto graphene sheets (CG) and incorporate it into the epoxy resin, followed by thermal polymerization to obtain CeO2/graphene-epoxy nanocomposite coating (CGNS). We had proven that graphene might act as “interwalls” in the epoxy matrix, which will result in space location-obstruct effect as well as absorb the radicals induced by γ-ray irradiation. Moreover, owing to the interconversion of cerium ions between their +3 and +4 states coupled with the formation of oxygen vacancy defects, electron spin resonance (ESR) detection shows that CeO2/graphene (CG) could act as a preferable radical scavenger and achieve better performance in trapping radicals than single graphene based composite. Electrochemical data strongly demonstrate that CeO2/graphene is capable of maintaining the anti-corrosion properties under gamma irradiation environment. Therefore, the designed hybrid CeO2/graphene-epoxy composite can be considered as potential candidates for protective coatings in nuclear industry.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
核工业防护
·
高分子化学
·
纳米复合材料
·
电化学防腐
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2017
·
IF 4.798
Limin Liu,Yong Wang,Xiaoliang Zhou,Yixuan Yang,Chao Ma,Yuan Li,Chen Wang,Xiaohong Zhao,Bin Li
A cermet fuel electrode Cu/Ce 0.6 Mn 0.3 Fe 0.1 O 2-δ (Cu/CMF) is proposed for a reversible solid oxide electrochemical cell (SOC) with CO/CO 2 as the shuttle. Cu is inert for the carbon deposition and CMF is electrochemically active for CO oxidation and CO 2 reduction. The electrode polarization resistances in CO at 700, 750 and 800 °C are 0.328, 0.207 and 0.155 Ω cm 2 , respectively, presenting high electrochemical activity towards CO oxidation. The maximal power densities can reach up to 303.3, 482.2 and 691.9 mW/cm 2 at 700, 750 and 800 °C, respectively. When the reversible SOCs are operated in solid oxide electrolysis cell mode, the polarization resistance of the electrolysis cell for pure CO 2 reduction at 800 °C has the minimal value of 0.126 Ω cm 2 at 1.8 V. At 2.0 V, the current densities can reach up to 0.584 1.219 and 2.204 A/cm 2 at 700, 750 and 800 °C, respectively. The durability of the cell in CO for as long as 200 h indicates the electrode has remarkable stability. And the short-term stability characteristics for CO 2 electrolysis at different voltages illustrate that the cell performs well below 2.0 V. The harsh reducing environment at 2.0 V may be detrimental to the Cu/CMF electrode.
研究领域:
电化学
·
能源材料
·
功能陶瓷
·
催化化学
·
可再生能源
·
电化学能量转换
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CATALYSIS TODAY
·
2012
·Vol. 194
·期 1
·38-43
·
IF 3.407
An-Hua Liu,Ran Ma,Meng Zhang,Liang-Nian He
Carbon dioxide, being one of the major greenhouse gases responsible for global warming, its atmospheric level grows ever faster since the beginning of industrial era. Great efforts have been devoted to developing versatile technologies/processes to adjust and manipulate the rapid growth of CO 2 emission. Besides CO 2 capture and storage/sequestration (CCS) to control its emission, chemical utilization of the captured CO 2 (CCU) emerges to be a rational technique for economical benefits as well as environmental concerns. As for the aim of CO 2 utilization, an environmentally benign CO 2 /water reversible acidic system was developed for the copper (II)-catalyzed selective oxybromination of electron-rich aromatics without the need of any conventional acid additive and organic solvent. Notably, up to 95% yields of the bromination products were attained with good regio-selectivity when cupric bromide was used as the catalyst and lithium bromide as a cheap and easy handling bromine source under supercritical CO 2 . The catalytic system worked well for electron-rich aromatics including ethers, sulfides and mesitylene. Carbonic acid in situ formed from CO 2 and water is supposed to act as the proton donator in the Brønsted acid-promoted reaction. Notably, CO 2 in this study serves as a reaction medium and a promoter in conjunction with water and also provides safe environment for aerobic reactions. Given with excellent reaction efficiency as well as no need of neutralization disposal, this process thus represents an environmentally friendly approach for aerobic bromination of aromatics with essential reduction of CO 2 emission as well as an economically beneficial way for application of captured CO 2 .
研究领域:
有机化学
·
绿色化学
·
催化化学
·
环境化学
·
化学工程
·
二氧化碳资源化
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL BIOCHEMISTRY
·
2015
·
IF 2.219
Taotao Feng,Xiaoyu Chen,Xiuwen Qiao,Zhao Sun,Haining Wang,Yu Qi,Chenglin Hong
In this work, a simple electrochemical immunosensor was developed for the detection of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) based on rhombic dodecahedral Cu 2 O nanocrystals–graphene oxide–gold nanoparticles (rCu 2 O–GO–AuNPs). GO as the template and surfactant resulting in rCu 2 O exhibit improved rhombic dodecahedral structure uniformity and excellent electrochemical performance. Moreover, GO was found to be able to effectively improve the long stability of rCu 2 O on the electrode response . Under optimal conditions, the immunosensor showed a low limit of detection (0.004 ng ml −1 ) and a large linear range (0.01–120 ng ml −1 ). This work presents a potential alternative for the diagnostic applications of GO-supported special morphology materials in biomedicine and biosensors.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
肿瘤学
·
纳米医学
·
电化学分析
·
诊断学
·
生物传感器
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2016
·
IF 3.15
Xi-Ming Song,Xin Zhou,Chunxue Yuan,Yu Zhang,Qiang Tong,Ying Li,Luxia Cui,Daliang Liu,Wei Zhang
We reported a novel Fe 2 O 3 /rutile TiO 2 nanorod (NR) arrays with the heterogeneous structure for photoelectrochemical (PEC) cells, which were fabricated on fluorine-doped tin oxide glass (FTO) substrates that serve as model architecture via a hydrothermal method. Fe 2 O 3 was revealed as an inexpensive and eco-friendly semiconductor sensitizer to make TiO 2 respond to visible light . By using this photoanode, the photoelectric conversion and water splitting properties of PEC cells based on the one-dimensional (1D) Fe 2 O 3 /TiO 2 heterostructures were investigated in detail under simulated sunlight. Meanwhile, the optimization of photovoltaic performance was also achieved by regulating the amount of Fe 2 O 3 . The open circuit voltage and short circuit current of the Fe 2 O 3 /TiO 2 solar cell can reach 0.435 V and 1.840 mA/cm 2 , respectively. In addition, theoretical analysis of the photoelectric effect is preliminarily explored on the basis of the flat band potential results.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
物理化学
·
能源科学
·
纳米科技
·
光催化
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2016
·
IF 8.328
Jing Guo,Shanhui Zhu,Youliang Cen,Zhangfeng Qin,Jianguo Wang,Weibin Fan
A series of ordered mesoporous Nb x W (8 − x) oxides with tunable Nb/W ratio were successfully synthesized by evaporation-induced self-assembly method. The mesoporous structure, morphologies, surface chemical state, and acidic properties of these catalysts were fully characterized by low-temperature sorption of N 2 , small-angle and wide-angle XRD, TEM, Raman, XPS, and Py-IR. It was shown that the Nb x W (8 − x) oxides created large amounts of Lewis as well as Brønsted acid sites, which promoted the isomerization of glucose to fructose followed its dehydration to 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). Mannose was also formed via the epimerization of glucose. Of them, the mesoporous Nb 4 W 4 exhibited the best catalytic activity with a comparatively low E a about 90.2 kJ/mol and good stability in aqueous medium. The kinetic behavior revealed that Lewis acid sites facilitated to glucose-to-fructose isomerization while Brønsted acid sites promoted the dehydration of fructose to form HMF.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
生物质转化
·
绿色化学
·
多相催化
·
材料化学
·
碳水化合物化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
·
2018
·
IF 4.514
Yuxin He,Qiuyu Chen,Song Yang,Chang Lu,Mengting Feng,Yuanli Jiang,Guoxi Cao,Jianping Zhang,Chuntai Liu
The epoxy nanocomposites with Fe 3 O 4 modified graphene oxide (Fe 3 O 4 /GO) were used to influence the micro-cracks resistance of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy (CF/EP) laminate at 77 K. Fe 3 O 4 /GO with good paramagnetic properties were prepared by co-precipitation method and used to modify epoxy for cryogenic applications. Fe 3 O 4 /GO modified CF/EP laminates were also prepared through vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM). The results show that the Fe 3 O 4 /GO can effectively improve the mechanical properties of epoxy (EP) matrix at 77 K and reduce the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of EP matrix. It also can obviously improve the micro-cracks resistance of CF/EP composites at 77 K. Compared to neat EP, the CTE of Fe 3 O 4 /GO modified EP composite is decreased 51.6%. Compared to CF/EP composite, the micro-cracks density of Fe 3 O 4 /GO modified CF/EP composite at 77 K is decreased 60.0%.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子复合材料
·
低温工程
·
纳米复合材料
·
力学性能
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CATALYSIS TODAY
·
2018
·
IF 4.667
Xintong Zhou,Chang-jun Liu
Structured porous carbon materials have been extensively applied for catalyst, sensor, adsorbent, energy storage materials and many others. However, the preparation of such carbon materials in a controllable way remains a significant challenge. In this work, 3D printing has been employed to prepare porous carbon structures with tailorable pore sizes. A starch/gelatin ink has been applied as carbon source with SiO 2 monodispersed spheres as hard template. The process exhibits an excellent printing accuracy. Controllable meso and macro structures can be thereby obtained. The printed monolithic structures have been used as metal-free catalysts for the selective oxidation of benzyl alcohol, as an illustration. The monolithic and meso/macro-porous structure has a remarkable influence on the reaction rate. A high conversion with high benzaldehyde selectivity has been achieved. The 3D printing strategy provides us a simple, low cost and reliable way of fabricating carbon structures with designable meso/macro-pores, which is promising for many other applications beyond catalysis.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化化学
·
能源材料
·
纳米结构材料
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子