PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2020
·Vol. 22
·期 23
·13214-13222
·
IF 3.43
Yongfang Yuan,Xiaowen Zhang,Dongliang Li,Xiuyun Zhang,Lihui Wang,Zongliu Lu,Liming Liu,Feng Chi
Hole injection governs the efficiency of ultraviolet organic light-emitting diodes (UV OLEDs) due to the deep highest occupied molecular orbital level of the emissive molecule. Tungsten oxides (WOx), transition metal oxides with high work functions and good stability, cast light on solving this problem. By a low-cost, scalable and high-throughput manufacturing process, herein the facile synthesis of a WOx solution and its doping in poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS + WOx) is systematically investigated for assembling efficient UV OLEDs. X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements confirm that WOx and PEDOT:PSS + WOx have good film morphology and exceptional electronic properties, such as the oxygen deficiency dominated non-stoichiometry of WOx. With PEDOT:PSS + WOx tailoring hole injection and 2-(4-biphenyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole as the emitter, the UV OLEDs show outstanding electro-optic performance, with a radiance of 3.98 mW cm−2, external quantum efficiency of 2.30%, electroluminescence peak at 400 nm and full width at half maximum of 47 nm, which is superior to the performance of the corresponding reference materials. The mechanism of charge transfer from the PEDOT polycation to WOx, enhancing conductivity, is responsible for the robust hole injection/transport and is further elucidated by ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy and impedance spectroscopy, contributing to the optimization of the carrier balance and recombination zone. Our results illustrate an alternative approach for boosting UV OLED performance and advancing organic electronics.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
有机电子学
·
薄膜器件
·
光电功能材料
·
半导体器件物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2012
·Vol. 378
·期 1
·30-35
·
IF 3.07
Shangkun Li,Xiaofeng Lu,Xiang Li,Yanpeng Xue,Chengcheng Zhang,Junyu Lei,Ce Wang
A reactive-template vapor phase polymerization method for the preparation of bamboo-like polypyrrole (PPy) nanotubes has been successfully demonstrated in this paper. Herein, electrospun V 2 O 5 nanofibers were chosen as templates to deposit PPy, which served as the oxidants as well. This method can provide the fabrication of PPy nanostructures more easily than conventional routes due to its independence of removing template, which is usually a complex and tedious experimental process. The application of bamboo-like PPy nanotubes for Cr(VI) ions removal in aqueous solution has been explored. The resulting bamboo-like PPy nanotubes exhibited much higher adsorption performance than traditional PPy nanoparticles.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
纳米材料
·
高分子化学
·
环境污染治理
·
吸附技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Food Analytical Methods
·
2015
·Vol. 9
·期 7
·2026-2035
·
IF 1.956
Du Jiaojiao,Gao Ruixia,Mu Hui
Phthalates represent a potential risk for humans, since they are ubiquitous environmental contaminants. Efficient extraction and purification procedures are demanded for the detection of low concentration levels of phthalates. In this work, a novel type of molecularly imprinted polymers coated onto the surface of vinyl functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes was synthesized and coupled with gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC/MS) for the selective separation and determination of dioctyl phthalate (DOP) in beverage samples. The morphology, structure property, and thermostability of the resultant polymers were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis. The adsorption properties of the prepared polymers were investigated by equilibrium rebinding and competitive experiments. The resultant imprinted nanomaterials exhibited high capacity and favorable selectivity. In addition, the feasibility of the developed method using the obtained imprinted polymers as a solid-phase sorbent coupled with GC/MS for the selective isolation and determination of DOP in different beverage samples was demonstrated. Under optimal conditions, the limit of detection of the proposed method for DOP was 2.3 ng L −1 . DOP spiked at three levels of concentration in beverage samples was extracted and determined through the application of the present method, with recoveries ranging from 88.6 to 93.0 % with relative standard deviations less than 5.6 %.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境毒理学
·
食品安全
·
分子识别
·
材料科学
·
色谱分析
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2022
·
IF 6.371
Dan Baohui,Mahmood ul Haq,Salah Ud Din,Shabab Hussain,Shao Wenyi,Wu Jingmin,Chi Hanwen,Zhizhen Ye,Liping Zhu
The SF 6 gas in gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) systems decomposes into SO 2 F 2 , SOF 2 , SO 2 , and H 2 S under abnormal conditions such as partial discharge. The detection of these decomposition gases with high sensitivity is essential for the safe operation of GIS devices. Herein, we report the synthesis of cerium oxide and multiwalled carbon nanotube composite (CeO 2 @MWCNTs). The CeO 2 @MWCNTs composite was characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy , X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analysis. The CeO 2 @MWCNTs composite sensor provided a response value of 7.7 at 100 ppm of SO 2 F 2 at a low operating temperature (50 °C), and the response and recovery features of the CeO 2 @MWCNTs composite sensor were recorded at 43 and 28 s, respectively. Moreover, the composite sensor exhibited excellent stability after two months. The developed CeO 2 @MWCNTs composite sensor can offer an exceptional platform for gas sensing applications in diverse fields.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
气体传感技术
·
电力设备监测
·
纳米复合材料
·
环境监测
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Nanoscale
·
2019
·Vol. 11
·期 36
·16907-16918
·
IF 6.97
Hong Lin,Jian Mao,Minchao Qin,Zhilong Song,Wanjian Yin,Xinhui Lu,Wallace C. H. Choy
While red is one of the primary colors for display applications, the investigation of visible red emitting perovskites, particularly 2D perovskites, is relatively limited. In this work, we demonstrate a single-phase Ruddlesden–Popper quasi-2D (C3H7NH3)2CsPb2I7 perovskite for red color LEDs. Through increasing the annealing temperature of (C3H7NH3)2CsPb2I7 perovskite thin films, we have successfully achieved tunable emission wavelengths from 654 to 691 nm. Equally important, for all the quasi-2D perovskite LEDs, once the annealing temperature is fixed, the emission spectrum is independent of bias voltages, which is very important for their use in lighting and displays. With the analysis of the crystallinity, morphology, and thermodynamic stability of the quasi-2D perovskite, we find that the obtained (C3H7NH3)2CsPb2I7 perovskite is a single-phase quasi-2D perovskite with only n = 2 phase. Besides, we found that the red shifting of emission wavelength is caused by the increase of perovskite crystal size while increasing the annealing temperature. Our results also show that the temperature-induced color tunability can be applied to a series of quasi-2D perovskites with different alkylammonium cations. Importantly, we find that short alkylammonium spacers offer better electrical properties for efficient current transport and high performance in LED applications. This work contributes to controlling the optoelectronic properties of quasi-2D perovskites via controlling their crystal growth as well as paves the way to realize practical lighting and display applications of perovskite LEDs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光电功能材料
·
半导体器件
·
纳米结构材料
·
固态照明
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS & DESIGN
·
2016
·
IF 3.997
Yanjie Wang,Min Li,Weibang Lu,Yizhuo Gu,Shaokai Wang,Rui Sun,Xuetong Zhang,Qingwen Li,Zuoguang Zhang
A nano-carbon composite, consisting of a graphene aerogel-carbon nanotube (CNT) film, is constructed by coating a strong and flexible CNT film onto the surface of a porous graphene aerogel core. The prepared gradient composite, ultralight and strong, can carry objects more than 15,000 times its own weight, exhibiting impressive compression resistance. Compared to the original graphene aerogel , the composite exhibits 8–9-fold increased values in its elastic modulus and compressive strength at a strain of 20% and an approximately 10-fold increase in electrical conductivities in the axial direction . In addition, the elastic recovery ability after compressive deformation and the ability to preserve liquid are also improved.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米科技
·
复合材料工程
·
生物启发设计
·
力学性能研究
·
功能材料
·
电学性能
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Today Physics
·
2023
·
IF 11.5
Ruifan Si,Zhongwei Zhang,Chengyan Liu,Ying Peng,Xiaobo Bai,Baoquan Feng,Junliang Chen,Jie Gao,Lei Miao
With developing of thermoelectric (TE) performance, GeTe-based TE materials present great promising application at medium temperatures as a replacement for toxic PbTe. However, the further improvement of TE properties is severely constrained by the coupling of electron and phonon transport. In this study, we achieve decoupled electron and phonon transport by effectively creating a special phase boundary to scatter phonon but transmit electron by implanting multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) into Bi-doped GeTe. With the help of this decoupling mechanism, the power factor is effectively improved and reaches up to ∼4482 μW −1 m −1 K −2 at 673 K while the thermal conductivity shows an obvious drop to ∼1.27 W m −1 K −1 at 723 K, leading to an impressive increase in zT to a maximum value of ∼2.3 at 723 K. In particular, a competitive average zT value of ∼1.43 in the temperature range of 323–773 K is obtained, which is at a high level in lead-free GeTe-based materials. Our method could be used as a guidance for the decoupling of electron and phonon transport in other TE materials .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
凝聚态物理
·
能源材料
·
热电转换
·
纳米复合材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications
·
2021
·
IF 7.328
Hongyuan Zhao,Bo Li,Runqiang Liu,Yuqi Chang,Hongliang Wang,Lin Zhou,Sridhar Komarneni
Herein, a cost-effective and scalable ultrasound assisted approach was proposed to prepare the nanocomposite of halloysite nanotubes/zirconia/carbon black (Hal/ZrO 2 /CB), which was used to fabricate a novel electrochemical sensor for the highly sensitive determination of methyl parathion (MP). In the Hal/ZrO 2 /CB nanocomposite, Hal with large specific surface area and numerous active sites could enhance the adsorption capacity and accelerate the redox reaction of MP; ZrO 2 nanoparticles with high affinity toward the phosphate group could contribute to good recognition performance for MP; CB nanoparticles with good dispersibility formed an interconnected pearl-chain-like conductive network. Benefitting from the synergistic effect of the three components, the Hal/ZrO 2 /CB/GCE (glassy carbon electrode) sensor showed a remarkably low detection limit of 5.23 nM in a good linear MP detection range of 0.01–10 μM. The Hal/ZrO 2 /CB/GCE sensor possessed a pretty decent practicality with satisfactory RSD and recovery results for the determination of MP in peach, pear, and apple juices. Therefore, the Hal/ZrO 2 /CB/GCE sensor has important implication on the quite sensitive detection of MP.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
纳米科学与技术
·
环境监测
·
食品安全
·
电化学传感
·
农药残留检测
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
·
2021
·
IF 6.498
Xueqian Yan,Jin Qian,Xiangjun Pei,Lihong Zhou,Rui Ma,Mingkuan Zhang,Yufei Du,Linqin Bai
In this study, a magnetic NiFe 2 O 4 /MWCNTs/BiOI composite were fabricated and applied for enhanced and sustainable photocatalytic degradation of doxycycline (DOX) under UV light irradiation. The as-synthesized material was characterized by a series of techniques and its photocatalytic property was assessed via a couple of batch tests. With the pH at 3.0 and NiFe 2 O 4 /MWCNTs/BiOI loading of 1.5 g L −1 , the DOX degradation (at 45 mg L −1 ) efficiency could achieve 92.18% with the reaction rate constant k of 0.0072 min −1 . The high mineralization of DOX suggests the strong oxidation of both the parent pollutant and the intermediary products in the ternary catalyst system. DRS spectra indicated that compared with BiOI , the introduction of NiFe 2 O 4 and MWCNTs reduces the band gap energy of the NiFe 2 O 4 /MWCNTs/BiOI. The quenching test illustrates that h + , OH and O 2 − all functioned in the developed photocatalytic system, where O 2 − and h + play the dominant roles in DOX degradation. The more efficient electron-h + separation and more oxidizing species induced by UV light resulted in the significant improvement of DOX abatement in the developed coupling system compared with that on either BiOI or NiFe 2 O 4 /MWCNTs. The magnetic property of NiFe 2 O 4 /MWCNTs/BiOI enables its easy separation of the solid catalyst from the reaction solution and the sustainable application in the photocatalysis . Based on the intermediates of DOX decomposition identified by UPLC-MS, the possible degradation routes were proposed accordingly.
研究领域:
环境化学
·
材料科学
·
光催化
·
水污染治理
·
纳米复合材料
·
药物降解
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CARBON
·
2018
·
IF 7.082
Xian Wang,Zuju Ma,Lulu Chai,Leqiong Xu,Ziyi Zhu,Yue Hu,Jinjie Qian,Shaoming Huang
Growing demand for clean and renewable energy resources has sparked intensive research on the development of an effective strategy to prepare non-noble metal electrocatalysts for oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Herein, we report a new type of N-doped carbon coated CoP particle/carbon nanotube composite (CNT-NC-CoP) has been synthesized by in situ nucleation and growth of ZIF-67 nanoparticles onto carbon nanotubes, which subsequently is treated with carbonization and phosphorization. Unique hierarchical structure endows as-obtained CNT-NC-CoP with high specific surface area , abundant exposed active sites, quick ion diffusion path , and good electrical conductivity , thus exhibiting the highest electrocatalytic capability with the low overpotential of 251 mV at the current density of 10 mA cm −2 and remaining long-term durability (overlapping LSV curve after 10 h). Besides, density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that CoOOH/graphene charged surfaces are more effective for facilitating intermediates adsorption and improving the corresponding catalytic activity .
研究领域:
材料化学
·
电化学
·
纳米材料科学
·
能源催化
·
功能材料
·
计算材料学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Analytical Methods
·
2016
·Vol. 8
·期 24
·4926-4933
·
IF 1.915
Dejiang Rao,Qinglin Sheng,Jianbin Zheng
Herein, we report a simple and attractive self-assembly strategy for preparing graphene oxide–multiwalled carbon nanotube–(1-pyrenemethylamine)–gold (GO–MWCNT–PMA–Au) nanocomposites using 1-pyrenemethylamine (PMA) as a coupling agent. The morphology and composition of the nanocomposites were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Further, a non-enzymatic nitrite sensor was fabricated by immobilizing GO–MWCNT–PMA–Au nanocomposites on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE). To obtain the optimal electrochemical experimental conditions, the effects of pH value and the volume of the as-prepared Au nanoparticle suspension were carefully investigated. Its electrochemical sensing properties were studied by cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry. The electrochemical investigation showed that the GO–MWCNT–PMA–Au nanocomposites exhibited good catalytic performance for the oxidation of nitrite. The nitrite electrochemical sensor presented a wide linear range from 2.0 × 10−6 to 1.0 × 10−2 mol L−1, a high sensitivity of 483.51 μA mM−1 cm−2 and a low detection limit of 0.67 μmol L−1 at a signal-to-noise ratio of 3 (S/N = 3). It also exhibited good anti-interference capability and stability. This paper provides a self-assembly strategy for preparing nanocomposites which are used to construct improved electrochemical sensors.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
纳米生物技术
·
电化学传感
·
环境监测
·
食品安全
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2023
·
IF 3.6
Bingkai Gao,Lei Zhang,Runqiu Peng,Panlai Li,Qian Wu,Zhijun Wang
The exploration of performance luminescence near-infrared (NIR) material is crucial for rapidly developing NIR spectroscopic techniques. Herein, the NIR LaMg 0.5 Sn 0.5 O 3 :Cr 3+ phosphor was synthesized by a high temperature solid-state method. And its luminescence performance were improved by [In 3+ -Sc 3+ ] substituting for [Mg 2+ -Sn 4+ ]. The half-peak width can be expanded to 211 nm, the emission intensity can reach the seven times of that un-substitution, and the emission intensity at 423 K was maintained at 60 % of that at room temperature , moreover, the internal quantum efficiency can reach 54.2 %. On this basis, the phosphor converted light emitting diodes ( pc -LEDs) were achieved by combining La(Mg 1-x Sn 1-x In x Sc x ) 0.5 O 3 :Cr 3+ with blue LED, importantly, it can be applied to the biodetection and night vision lighting, which indicate its application value.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
光学材料
·
分子影像
·
转化医学
·
光电子学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子