Biochar
·
2020
·Vol. 2
·期 1
·81-92
·
IF 0
Zhu Sihang,Qu Ting,Irshad Muhammad Kashif,Shang Jianying
A novel α-FeOOH modified wheat straw biochar (α-FeOOH@BC) was developed and the findings of the current study showed that α-FeOOH@BC is an efficient material for the simultaneous removal of cations (Cd(II)) and anions (As(III)) from aqueous solutions. The SEM, FTIR, and XRD analysis proved that α-FeOOH@BC was covered by α-FeOOH. In the single adsorption system, the maximum adsorption capacities of α-FeOOH@BC for Cd(II) and As(III) were 62.9 and 78.3 mg/g, respectively. In the dual adsorption system, the maximum adsorption capacities of α-FeOOH@BC for Cd(II) and As(III) dropped to 39.3 and 67.2 mg/g, respectively. The adsorption capacities of Cd(II) and As(III) by α-FeOOH@BC were much higher by BC and α-FeOOH both in single and dual adsorbate system. The adsorption results were well fitted by the Langmuir and pseudo-second-order kinetics models. The Cd(II) and As(III) co-adsorption on α-FeOOH@BC had a competitive effect, and the dominant adsorption mechanisms were co-precipitation and ion exchange. Our study showed that α-FeOOH@BC could be an effective remediation material for Cd(II) and As(III) co-adsorption from aqueous environment.
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GREEN CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·Vol. 21
·期 9
·2286-2294
·
IF 9.405
Yuqing Qin,Fei Peng,Yonggang Hu
The oxidation of As(III) to As(V) is a critical process in the treatment of contaminated water. We found that 95% As(III) (10 mg L−1) could be rapidly oxidized to As(V) by a laccase–2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO) system in 1 h. Based on this finding, we used Bacillus subtilis spores instead of laccase for As(III) oxidation with the same effect because the former had plenty of CotA–laccase on their surface. The catalytic ability of CotA protein and spores was confirmed by expressing the CotA protein and knocking out the cotA gene from wild-type spores. Both laccase– and spore–TEMPO systems displayed similar oxidation rate constants, Michaelis–Menten constants, and maximal velocities owing to the formation of the oxoammonium cation of TEMPO in the presence of dissolved oxygen. Several other laccase mediators such as 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic-acid) (ABTS), acetosyringone (AS), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HBT), 2-hydroxybutyl acrylate (HBA), violuric acid (VLA), 4-oxo-TEMPO, 4-amino-TEMPO, 4-methoxy-TEMPO, 4-hydroxy-TEMPO benzoate, and 4-hydroxy-TEMPO coupled with spores for As(III) oxidation were also investigated in detail. The spore–TEMPO system exhibited the highest oxidation efficiency and tolerated the addition of 10 mg L−1 Al3+, Ti4+, Cu2+, K+, Fe3+, Zn2+, Ni2+, Mg2+, Co2+, and Mn2+. Both laccase and spores recovered via ultrafiltration and centrifugation, respectively, could be reused for at least five cycles. The developed spore-based system has several advantages including eco-friendliness, ease of operation and storage, low cost, recyclability, sustainability, and without the need for enzyme purification. These findings may have promising implications for developing a new eco-friendly and cost-effective technology for the treatment of arsenic-containing water.
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高影响因子
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
·
2014
·
IF 3.411
Shams Ali Baig,Jin Zhu,Niaz Muhammad,Tiantian Sheng,Xinhua Xu
Magnetic biochar is increasingly known as a multi-functional material and the appropriate synthesis method further increase its efficient applications. In this study, the effects of synthesis methods on the fabrication of Kans grass straw/biochar (KGS/KGB) with Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ by chemical co-precipitation and subsequently pyrolyzing at 500 °C for 2 and 4 h were studied in details, and compared their As(III, V) adsorption potentials under different operating conditions. Magnetic biochars (MKGB3 and MKGB4) prepared from KGS revealed of superior Fe 3 O 4 loading, higher As(III, V) adsorption efficiency and saturation magnetization (45.7 Am 2 kg −1 ) than that of KGB (MKGB1 and MKGB2). Moreover, Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) demonstrated three stages of decomposition and the MKGB3 and MKGB4 generated higher residual mass (>60%) at stage 3 (1000 °C) due to greater Fe 3 O 4 composite in biochar matrix and turned to be thermally more stable. As(III) and As(V) adsorption equilibrium data well fitted in Langmuir model and followed the order: MKGB4 > MKGB3 > MKGB2 > MKGB1. The maximum As(III) and As(V) adsorption capacities were about 2.0 mg g −1 and 3.1 mg g −1 , respectively. The data best fitted in pseudo-second-order ( R 2 > 0.99) rather than pseudo-first-order kinetics model indicating of more complex mechanism. The adsorption of As(III) and As(V) was found to decrease with increasing in ionic strength of competing ions and PO 4 3− was found to strongly inhibit arsenic adsorption. Highest desorption was achieved at pH 13.5 using NaOH. This study suggests that selective adsorbent synthesis method could be useful to prepare effective adsorbent for toxic metals immobilization .
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JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2024
·
IF 12.2
Shun Qiu,Zhanxun Chen,Ling Yu,Chuying Liu,Chenghan Ji,Pengfei Shen,Sikai Cheng,Hui Qiu,Zhuoyao Fang,Xiaolin Zhang
Herein, a highly efficient As(III) purifier Ce-Mn@N201 with excellent reusability was developed by stepwise precipitating hydrated cerium(IV) oxides (HCO) and hydrated manganese(IV) oxides (HMO) inside N201, a widely-used gel-type anion exchange resin . Owing to confinement of unique nanopores in N201, the in-situ generated nanoparticles (NPs) inside Ce-Mn@N201 were highly dispersed with ultra-small sizes of around 2.6 nm. Results demonstrated that HMO NPs effectively oxidized As(III) to As(V) with the conversion of Mn(IV) to Mn(II), while the generated Mn 2+ was mostly re-adsorbed onto the negatively-charged surface of HMO NPs. During the regeneration process by simple alkaline treatment , the re-adsorbed Mn 2+ was firstly precipitated as (hydr)oxides of Mn(II) and then oxidized to HMO NPs by dissolved oxygen to fully refresh its oxidation capacity. Though HCO NPs mainly served as adsorbent for arsenic, they could partially oxidize As(III) to As(V) at the beginning, while the oxidation capacities continuously diminished with the irreversible conversion of Ce(IV) to Ce(III). In 10 consecutive adsorption-regeneration cycle, Ce-Mn@N201 efficiently decontaminated As(III) from 500 μg/L to below 5 μg/L with Mn 2+ leaching less than 0.3% per batch. During 3 cyclic fixed-bed adsorptions, Ce-Mn@N201 steadily produced 8500–9150 bed volume (BV) and 3150–3350 BV drinkable water from the synthesized and real groundwater, respectively, with Mn leaching in effluent constantly < 100 μg/L.
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PubMed
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2017
·
IF 6.198
Xiaolin Zhang,Mengfei Wu,Hao Dong,Hongchao Li,Bingcai Pan
Water decontamination from As(III) is an urgent but still challenging task. Herein, we fabricated a bifunctional nanocomposite HFO@PS-Cl for highly efficient removal of As(III), with active chlorine covalently binding spherical polystyrene host for in situ oxidation of As(III) to As(V), and Fe(III) hydroxide (HFO) nanoparticles (NPs) embedded inside for specific As(V) removal. HFO@PS-Cl could work effectively in a wide pH range (5–9), and other substances like sulfate, chloride, bicarbonate, silicate, and humic acid exert insignificant effect on As(III) removal. As(III) sequestration is realized via two pathways, that is, oxidation to As(V) by the active chlorine followed by specific As(V) adsorption onto HFO NPs, and As(III) adsorption onto HFO NPs followed by oxidation to As(V). The exhausted HFO@PS-Cl could be refreshed for cyclic runs with insignificant capacity loss by the combined regeneration strategy, that is, alkaline solution to rinse the adsorbed As(V) and NaClO solution to renew the host oxidation capability. In addition, fixed-bed experiments demonstrated that the HFO@PS-Cl column could generate >1760 bed volume (BV) effluent from a synthetic As(III)-containing groundwater to meet the drinking water standard (<10 μg As/L), whereas other two HFO nanocomposites, HFO@PS-N and HFO@D201 could only generate 450 and 600 BV effluents under otherwise identical conditions.
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高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2024
·Vol. 31
·期 18
·27037-27051
·
IF 0
Sun Hongyu,Bao Qiongli,Chu Yutan,Li Yan,Shi Jiahao,Huang Yizong
Graphene-based material is widely used to remove arsenic from water due to its layered structure with high surface area. Here, we have successfully synthesized Fe-La bimetallic modified graphite sheet materials to more efficiently remove As(III) from aqueous solution. The results showed that Fe-La-graphite sheets (FL-graphite sheets) have a larger specific surface area (194.28 m 2 ·g −1 ) than graphite sheets (2.80 m 2 ·g −1 ). The adsorption capacity of FL-graphite sheets for As(III) was 51.69 mg·g −1 , which was higher than that of graphite sheets (21.91 mg·g −1 ), La-graphite sheets (26.06 mg·g −1 ), and Fe-graphite sheets (40.26 mg·g −1 ). The FL-graphite sheets conformed to the Freundlich and Dubinin–Radushkevich isotherm, and the maximum adsorption capacity was 53.62 mg·g −1 . The removal process obeys intra-particle diffusion and pore diffusion for As(III). The results of batch adsorption experiments and characterization analyses demonstrated that oxidation, ligand exchange, and inner sphere complexation mechanisms involved in the adsorption of FL-graphite sheets to As(III) in comparison with graphite sheets. In addition, electrostatic attraction mechanism was found vital in the adsorption. Ecotoxicity assessment revealed that FL-graphite sheets have little influence on rice germination and growth, but reduced the toxicity of As(III) to rice. Therefore, the FL-graphite sheets have good practical application value in purifying As(III) polluted water with litter ecotoxicity.
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PubMed
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2017
·
IF 6.216
Zimo Lou,Zhen Cao,Jiang Xu,Xiaoxin Zhou,Jin Zhu,Xue Liu,Shams Ali Baig,Junliang Zhou,Xinhua Xu
In this study, reduced graphene oxide (RGO) and different stabilizers (hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, starch, and carboxymethyl cellulose) were applied to simultaneously support and stabilize Fe-Mn binary oxide (FeMnO x ) nanohybrids, and enhanced removal of As(III)/(V) from water was achieved. TEM images shows that the aggregation of FeMnO x on RGO was effectively inhibited after the starch stabilization, meanwhile, the loading of FeMnO x on RGO was also increased. The adsorption capacity of As(III) and As(V) on starch-FeMnO x /RGO via Langmuir isotherm model was 78.74 mg g −1 and 55.56 mg g −1 , respectively, which was 1.99 and 2.39 times higher than bare FeMnO x . The adsorption kinetics was well fitted by the pseudo-second-order model. The effects of initial pH and coexisted anions were investigated. Over 90% of As(III) and As(V) could be removed by starch-FeMnO x /RGO during the five consecutive adsorption-desorption cycles. The results revealed the potential of the RGO supported and starch stabilized FeMnO x as an efficient adsorbent for arsenic removal from water.
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高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2022
·
IF 7.968
Jinglin Yin,Junhui Yang,Yanmei Li,Ziyang Xiang,Ting Yang,Jing Wang,Tao Xu,Qiong Wang,Wenlei Wang
This study investigated the Fenton-like oxidation of As(III) by three types of iron oxides in oxalate systems. The effects of pH, oxalate concentration and atmosphere on the oxidation of As(III) by iron oxide photocatalyst were studied. Firstly, hydrothermal carbon (HTC) was used as the carrier to load three kinds of iron oxides to prepare new composite materials, including α–FeOOH, α Fe 2 O 3 and Fe 3 O 4 , which can solve the dispersion problem of iron oxide by using a large number of rich functional groups on the HTC surface. The experiment results showed that under the conditions of O 2 , pH = 5.0 and oxalate concentration of 0.5 mmol·L 1 , As(III) was completely oxidized by α–FeOOH and α–Fe 2 O 3 at 15 min and 20 min, respectively. Density functional theory (DFT) was used to study the surface adsorption energy of iron oxide and oxalate. The calculated results showed that the order of adsorption energy of three iron oxides for the oxalate is α FeOOH > α Fe 2 O 3 > Fe 3 O 4 . Fe III (C 2 O 4 ) + , a mononuclear bidentate iron oxalate chelate with the strongest photosensitivity , was constructed in the Fe-Oxalate system containing only Fe(III), resulting in the photocatalytic efficiency of α–FeOOH and α Fe 2 O 3 was superior to that of Fe 3 O 4 . These findings contribute to arsenic remediation of water bodies by using iron materials and oxalate in the natural environment.
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高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
·
2024
·
IF 7.6
Minling Gao,Huizhen Deng,Youming Dong,Weiwen Qiu,Zhengguo Song
This study investigated the effects of the antidepressant sertraline hydrochloride (Ser-HCI) on rice physiology when combined with arsenic (III) and cadmium. Hydroponic experiments revealed that combined lower concentrations (0.2 and 0.6 mg L -1 ) of Ser-HCl and As (III) or Cd increased rice biomass and reduced pH and low molecular weight organic acids. The fluorescence intensity was enhanced with Ser-HCl and As-only treatments, with a significant difference ( p < 0.05) in the dissolved organic matter index. There was a decrease in endophyte-specific operational taxonomic units, with proteobacteria dominating the rice root endophytes. The addition of Ser-HCl resulted in a 535% increase in the Verrucomicrobiota , which was positively correlated with malic acid and negatively correlated with pH. Functional annotation highlighted alterations in carbohydrate metabolism pathways. This study provides insights into the interactive effects of Ser-HCl on rice when combined with As (III) and Cd, addressing gaps in our understanding of the impact of antidepressants on plant systems.
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PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Nano Materials
·
2021
·
IF 5.097
Yuanjie Xiong,Xiang Liu,Tian Cheng Zhang,Shaojun Yuan
The conversion of As(III) to As(V) in groundwater is an urgent issue, owing to the higher mobility, stronger toxicity, and weaker binding ability of As(III). In this work, the electrocatalytic oxidation of As(III) was efficiently achieved with a facile and environmentally benign method by using hierarchical MnO2-deposited TiO2 nanotube arrays (MnO2/TNAs) as the anode. The electrocatalytic oxidation performance of the as-fabricated MnO2/TNA-coated anode was systematically investigated. The results exhibited that such as-fabricated MnO2/TNAs had a high oxidation efficiency of 90% at a low concentration of As(III) (1 mg L–1). Furthermore, the reaction mechanism was systematically studied by electron spin resonance and free radical capture experiments. The oxidation of As(III) was accomplished via both direct oxidation on the anode surface and indirect oxidation of the reactive oxygen species. The highly efficient TNA-based anode offers a potentially promising advanced material for electrochemical oxidation of trace As(III) in the practical field.
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高影响因子
WATER RESEARCH
·
2018
·
IF 7.051
Yuanfeng Wei,Hui Liu,Chengbin Liu,Shenglian Luo,Yutang Liu,Xingwen Yu,Jianhong Ma,Kai Yin,Haopeng Feng
Although oxidation of As(III) to As(V) is deemed necessary to promote arsenic removal, the oxidation process usually involves toxic byproducts, well-defined conditions, energy input or sludge generation. Moreover, extra operations are required to remove the resulting As(V). A heterogeneous catalytic process of CuFe 2 O 4 with peroxymonosulfate (PMS) is established for As(III) oxidation and adsorption. The PMS can be activated by CuFe 2 O 4 to generate radical species for As(III) oxidation. The CuFe 2 O 4 /PMS has a stronger affinity for arsenic than CuFe 2 O 4 alone. Oxidation and adsorption promote each other. As a result, the heterogeneous catalytic process is more efficient for As(III) removal than a preoxidation of As(III) followed by adsorption. The adsorption capacity for As on CuFe 2 O 4 /PMS reached up to 63.9 mg/g, which is much higher than that of As(III) (36.9 mg/g) or As(V) (45.4 mg/g) on CuFe 2 O 4 alone. The process can work effectively over a wide range of pH values (3–9) and temperatures (10–40 °C). Coexisting ions such as sulfate, carbonate, silicate and humic acid have an insignificant effect on As(III) removal. The As(III) (1415 μg/L) can be completely oxidized to As(V) and rapidly removed to below 10 μg/L (less than 15 min) using CuFe 2 O 4 (0.2 g/L)/PMS(100 μM). Moreover, the As(III) (50 μg/L) can be completely oxidized and removed within 1 min. The proposed process is easily applicable for the remediation of As(III)-contaminated water under ambient conditions.
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PubMed
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 2.5
Shuyan Zang,Wenxu Wang,Sitong Zong,Baoli Hu,Yingying Li,Shuai Wang,Jiandong Dong,Zhihao Fang
The efficient and effective removal of mixed pollutants from wastewater is of paramount importance for environmental remediation, given the diverse nature of contaminants present. In particular, arsenic (As) and ciprofloxacin (CIP) contamination in surface water has become increasingly severe. To address this challenge, this study synthesizes ZIF-67 and integrates it with the Fenton reaction to remove mixed As(III) and CIP pollutants from wastewater. Comprehensive characterization of ZIF-67 was conducted using FTIR, XRD, SEM, and BET analyses, as well as pHpzc measurements. As an efficient adsorbent, ZIF-67 offers a high surface area (1614 m²/g) and excels in removing pharmaceutical contaminants. A systematic investigation was conducted to evaluate the influence of key reaction parameters-including pH, H2O2/Fe2+ ratio, reaction temperature, adsorbent dosage, and reaction time-on pollutant removal efficiency, ultimately determining the optimal reaction conditions. The removal of As(III) and CIP follows a pseudo-second-order kinetic model and fits the Langmuir isotherm. Experimental results demonstrated that the maximum removal efficiencies for As(III) and CIP reached 98.07% and 99.96%, respectively, when ZIF-67 was coupled with the Fenton reaction. Mechanism studies indicate that during the coupling process, the Fenton reaction generates highly reactive hydroxyl radicals (•OH). These hydroxyl radicals (•OH) can oxidize trivalent arsenic and CIP into pentavalent arsenic and intermediate products, which are more easily adsorbed by ZIF-67, thereby enhancing the adsorption efficiency of ZIF-67 for pollutants. By leveraging the synergy of ZIF-67 and the Fenton reaction, this study proposes a promising strategy for enhanced As(III) and CIP removal, offering novel methods for wastewater treatment.
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高影响因子
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