ANALYST
·
2019
·Vol. 144
·期 8
·2656-2661
·
IF 4.019
Pengcheng Xing,Di Wu,Jingshuai Chen,Jiming Song,Changjie Mao,Yuanhao Gao,Helin Niu
Recently, the pollution and damage caused by antibiotics in water have aroused serious concerns. In this situation, it is extremely important to develop a highly effective approach to detect antibiotics in water. In this contribution, we built a Cd-MOF material with stable fluorescence properties, using bbi = 1,4-bis(2-methyl-imidazol-1-yl)butane and H2L = 1,2-phenylenediacetic acid as organic ligands and Cd(NO3)2·4H2O as the metal node. The highly selective response of this MOF probe to ceftriaxone sodium (an antibiotic) can reach up to the ppb level in water, along with a fast response time, acid and alkali resistance, and anti-interference ability.
研究领域:
环境科学
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分析化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2018
·Vol. 25
·期 31
·30938-30948
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IF 2.8
Guo Shuangzhen,Dan Zhigang,Duan Ning,Chen Guanyi,Gao Wubin,Zhao Weijie
A novel magnetic silica gel adsorbent (Fe 3 O 4 -Si-COOH) was successfully prepared by introducing carboxyl group in situ to improve the performance for Pb(II), Zn(II), and Cd(II) adsorption. Infrared spectroscopy (IR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), thermo-gravimetric analyzer (TGA), the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) characterizations suggested that Fe 3 O 4 -Si-COOH has been successfully prepared. The adsorption performance was evaluated by batch experiments with different initial concentrations, ionic strength, contact time, and pH. The adsorption kinetics data followed pseudo-second-order model and exhibited a three-stage intraparticle diffusion mode. Isothermal adsorption equilibrium data were best fitted by the Freundlich model and the adsorption capacity were 155, 110, and 93 mg/g (initial concentration 210 mg/L) for Pb(II), Zn(II), and Cd(II), respectively. The result of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) survey spectrum suggested that the main adsorption mechanism is that the H + of carboxyl groups exchanged with heavy metal ions in the adsorption processes. In addition, the adsorbed Fe 3 O 4 -Si-COOH could be regenerated and the adsorption capacity of reused Fe 3 O 4 -Si-COOH could maintain 80.3% after five cycles. Hence, the Fe 3 O 4 -Si-COOH could be a kind of potential material for removing Pb(II), Zn(II), and Cd(II) from wastewater.
Graphical abstract
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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DOI
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2022
·Vol. 29
·期 47
·72058-72073
·
IF 5.19
Gao Jingqing,Liu Xiaobang,Ren Peng,Gao Jianlei,Chen Yong,Chen Zhijun
The novel iron-based reductive particles, functionalized with amino and carboxylic functional groups, were synthesized to remove Cr(VI) and Cd(II) ions from aqueous solutions. The morphological structure and surface functional groups of new composites were characterized with SEM, XRD, FTIR, BET, and other techniques. The influence of pH, initial concentration, adsorbent dosing, and temperature on removal efficiencies were explored by batch experiments. The adsorption capacity of Cr(VI) and Cd(II) increased by 159.95% and 76.60%, respectively, compared with Fe 0 , reaching 47.638 and 62.047 mg/g. EDS and XPS analysis showed most of Cr(VI) was reduced to Cr(III) and precipitated as ferrochrome oxide, and Cd(II) was mainly precipitated as hydroxide. Reduction-precipitation and complexation may predominate in the removal process of Cr(VI), which fitted well with Langmuir and Freundlich models and pseudo-second-order kinetics. While hydrolysis and complexation may prevail for Cd(II), which was suited with Langmuir model and pseudo-second-order kinetics. Having good magnetic properties, the A/C-Fe@SiO 2 particles exhibited excellent reusable stability after four times regeneration experiments, promising a prospect for in-situ remediations of groundwater contaminated by Cr(VI) and Cd(II).
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2019
·
IF 4.784
Shan-Shan Li,Xue-Lian Wang,Qing-Da An,Zuo-Yi Xiao,Shang-Ru Zhai,Li Cui,Zhong-Cheng Li
Considering that the hazardous heavy metal ions like Cd(II) and Cr(VI) are widely present in the environment, nowadays employing easy-to-handle adsorption-oriented processes are feasible choices towards efficient remediation of Cd(II) and Cr(VI) from aqueous systems. Herein we developed a novel amino-functionalized bead with cost-effectiveness, high sorption capacity and fast sorption kinetics to remove Cd(II) and Cr(VI) from aqueous solution. The carboxyl methylcellulose and chitosan-derived nanostructured sorbents synthesis were mainly through chitosan and dopamine self-polymerization, doped in sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, and glutaraldehyde cross-linking. The pH value, initial concentration and contact time were investigated. Experimental data were commendably described by Freundlich isotherm and Pseudo-second-order model. The maximum adsorption capacities of Cd(II) and Cr(VI) obtained from the experimental data were 470.0 mg/g and 347.0 mg/g, respectively. The adsorbents were collaboratively characterized by FT-IR, SEM, TGA , XPS , etc., and the adsorbent basically exhibited high complexation ability to Cd(II) and showed strong electrostatic effect with Cr(VI) under acidic conditions. The recycling characteristics suggested that it possesses an outstanding recyclability. The adsorbent may have a potential as high-value biological adsorbent to remove heavy metals and it deserves further research into the practical application.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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PubMed
高影响因子
PHYSICA SCRIPTA
·
2024
·Vol. 99
·期 8
·085969
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IF 2.6
Renzhong Xue,Xiaosong Liu,Liuyang Zhao,Xiang Zhu
In this study, Na1/3(Ca1−xCdx)1/3Bi1/3Cu3Ti4O12 (x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.8, and 1.0) ceramics were prepared via solid-state method. Effects of substitution of Ca2+ with Cd2+ on the microstructure, dielectric response, and non-Ohmic properties of Na1/3Ca1/3Bi1/3Cu3Ti4O12 ceramics were studied systematically. Results showed that all samples possessed single perovskite phase, in which grain size increased with the increase in Cd2+ doping content. Energy band gaps and activation energy first increased and then decreased, achieving their maxima (4.22 and 0.642 eV, respectively) at x = 0.2. Besides, dielectric constant of doped samples increased with the decrease in dielectric loss in frequency range of 40–106 Hz. Moreover, improvement in non-Ohmic properties was also observed with Cd2+ doping. The optimal dielectric properties (dielectric constant of ∼12,500, dielectric loss of ∼0.032 at 10 kHz, nonlinear coefficient of ∼3.42, and breakdown strength of ∼2.7 kV·cm−1) were achieved at x = 0.2. Dielectric response mechanism of ceramics followed internal barrier layer capacitor model while nonlinear ohmic properties were derived from Schottky barrier structure. Dielectric relaxation peaks at high temperatures (120 °C–220 °C) were associated with grain boundaries. Therefore, partial substitution of Ca2+ with Cd2+ can improve simultaneously dielectric and non-Ohmic properties of Na1/3Ca1/3Bi1/3Cu3Ti4O12 ceramics, which is conducive to their application in high-energy-density storage capacitors and varistors.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电子工程
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高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
·
2023
·
IF 8.3
Xiaoyu Zheng,Qiuju Wu,Chao Huang,Ping Wang,Hao Cheng,Chengyou Sun,Jian Zhu,Haiyin Xu,Ke Ouyang,Jing Guo,Zhiming Liu
Biochar derived from bamboo was used to support sulfide nanoscale zero-valent iron (S-nZVI@BC) for simultaneous removal of Cd(II) and As (III) from aqueous media. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD) characterization confirmed the successful synthesis of the S-nZVI@BC. Adsorption kinetics and isotherms indicated that co-adsorption of Cd(II) and As(III) onto S-nZVI@BC was well represented by pseudo-second-order model ( R 2 Cd(II) = 0.990, R 2 As(III) = 0.995) and Langmuir model ( R 2 Cd(II) = 0.954, R 2 As(III) = 0.936). The maximum adsorption was 162.365 and 276.133 mg/g for Cd(II) and As(III), respectively, in a co-adsorption system, which was significantly higher than that in a single adsorption system (103.195 and 223.736 mg/g, respectively). Batch experiments showed that the Cd(II)-to-As(III) concentration ratio significantly affected the co-adsorption with the optimal ratio of 1:2. Ca 2+ and Mg 2+ significantly inhibited Cd(II) removal. In contrast, phosphate and humic acid significantly inhibited As(III) removal. Electrochemical analysis indicated S-nZVI@BC had a lower corrosion potential and resistance than nZVI@BC, making it more conducive to electron transfer and chemical reaction. Electrostatic adsorption, complexation, co-precipitation, and redox were the primary mechanisms for Cd(II) and As(III) removal. Overall, the present study provides new insights into the synergistic removal of Cd(II) and As(III) by S-nZVI@BC, which is a very promising adsorbent for the effective removal of Cd(II) and As(III) from contaminated wastewater.
研究领域:
环境科学
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污染治理
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材料科学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2021
·
IF 10.588
Ruomeng Zhu,Pengling Zhang,Xinxin Zhang,Mei Yang,Ruiqi Zhao,Wei Liu,Zhongyue Li
A key matter in heavy metal removal technology is to develop the adsorbents with efficient adsorption sites. In this study, an oxygen-rich covalent organic framework (JUC-505) was functionalized by carboxyl (−COOH) groups to form synergetic effects aiming for the removal of Cd(II) and Pb(II) ions. JUC-505-COOH shows a high Cd(II) uptake of 504 mg⋅g −1 surpassing most of the reported porous adsorbents. Meanwhile, the kinetics study shows a rapid adsorption process at a high initial concentration (100 mg⋅L −1 ), and the equilibrium can be reached within 5 min. We investigated the adsorption mechanism in-depth by density functional theory calculations, proving the synergistic effects of surface complexation and hydrogen-bond, which are from the post-modified −COOH groups and the in-situ oxygen atoms of JUC-505, respectively. Moreover, under the interference of common ions in natural water, the removal efficiency of Cd(II) is almost insusceptible, which sheds lights on the potential for the application in the natural water purification . In addition, the Pb(II) uptake (559 mg⋅g −1 ) and the adsorption kinetics also surpass most of the reported porous adsorbents.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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PubMed
高影响因子
CHIRALITY
·
2024
·Vol. 36
·期 7
·e23697
·
IF 2.8
Chaoheng Jia,Futao Li,Anqi Li,Qiwen Li,Lu Huang
Allyl-β-CD was synthesized and used as the chiral functional monomer to prepare chiral organic polymer monolithic columns in capillary HPLC. First, the enantioselectivity of the prepared allyl-β-CD modified organic polymer monolithic capillary columns was investigated. Then, the influences of enantioseparation conditions of chiral drugs were further explored. Finally, the recognition mechanism was studied by molecular docking with AutoDock. Complete enantioseparations of four chiral drugs as well as partial enantioseparations of eight chiral drugs have been achieved. Results showed that the RSD values for run-to-run, day-to-day, and column-to-column variations ranged from 1.2% to 4.6%, 1.4% to 4.7%, and 2.0% to 6.1%, respectively. The enantioselectivity factor rather than resolution is correlated with the binding free energy difference between enantiomers with allyl-β-CD. Furthermore, the abundant ether bonds, hydroxyl groups, and hydrophobic cavities in cyclodextrin are responsible for the enantioseparation ability of the chiral monolithic capillary columns.
研究领域:
分析化学
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药物化学
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生物信息学
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PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2017
·Vol. 5
·期 30
·15797-15807
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IF 8.867
Dan Zhao,Xiao-Hui Liu,Yue Zhao,Peng Wang,Yi Liu,Mohammad Azam,Saud I. Al-Resayes,Yi Lu,Wei-Yin Sun
Excess and deficiency of iron(III) and antibiotics from normal permissible limits will induce serious disorders, so their detection is important but challenging. In this work, by introducing a new amino triazole ligand N1-(4-(1H-1,2,4-triazole-1-yl)benzyl)-N1-(2-aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine (L), a series of Cd(II)-based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) [Cd3(BDC)3(DMF)2] (1), [Cd(L)(BDC)]2·2DMF·H2O (2), [NaCd2(L)(BDC)2.5]·9H2O (3), [Cd2(L)(2,6-NDC)2]·DMF·5H2O (4) and [Cd2(L)(BPDC)2]·DMF·9H2O (5) were synthesized. MOFs 1, 2 and 3 obtained under the same conditions with the same auxiliary ligand (H2BDC) but different amounts of alkali (NaOH) show distinct 3D, 1D and 3D framework structures, respectively, in which L and BDC2− exhibit varied coordination modes. 4 and 5 with 3D structures were isolated by using longer auxiliary ligands of 2,6-H2NDC and H2BPDC. The porosity and excellent fluorescence performance of 3, 4 and 5 make them potential luminescent sensors for Fe(III) and antibiotics. The results show that 3, 4 and 5 represent high sensitivity for the detection of Fe(III) ions with detection limits of 155 ppb for 3, 209 ppb for 4 and 297 ppb for 5 due to the existence of open channels and chelating NH2 sites. In addition, the strong emissions of 3, 4 and 5 can be quenched efficiently by trace amounts of NFs (nitrofurazone, NZF; nitrofurantoin, NFT; furazolidone, FZD) antibiotics even in the presence of other competing antibiotics such as β-lactams (penicillin, PCL). They are responsive to NZF with detection limits of 162 ppb for 3, 75 ppb for 4 and 60 ppb for 5.
研究领域:
化学
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材料科学
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分析化学
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DOI
高影响因子
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
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2025
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IF 5.7
Jing Sun,Shuxin Tu,Zhenli Zhu
Cadmium (Cd) pollution in farmland soils threatens food safety, making it essential to study soil-crop Cd transport mechanisms and develop remediation strategies. While organosilicon-modified materials demonstrate potential in blocking metal uptake by crops, their underlying mechanisms remain underexplored. This study employed stable isotope 114 Cd tracing to investigate Cd absorption, translocation, allocation in soil-pakchoi system mediated by organosilicon (DMDCS and D6). Results revealed that organosilicon induced Cd redistribution in soils, enhancing its sequestration into non-reactive fractions. Specifically, DTPA-Cd decreased by 13.14-24.19%, while RES-Cd increased by 70.3-106.8%. Organosilicon also inhibited Cd uptake and translocation in pakchoi, reducing root and shoot Cd concentrations by 30.0-33.2% and 54.6-57.1%, respectively, with a 35% decline in translocation factor (TF). This reduction stemmed from diminished Cd accumulation (12.09-17.73% decrease) in soluble subcellular fractions. Among the plant parts, Cd isotopes were markedly fractionated: shoots were isotopically heavier than roots. Silicone application attenuated this fractionation intensity, with Δ 114/110 Cd shoot-root decreased from 0.33 to 0.08. We suggest that organosilicon suppressed the enrichment of exogenous isotopes in plant edible parts due to a 28.1% decrease in Cd isotope exchangeability (E- value) and vacuolar compartmentalization. This study provides new insights into organosilica-mediated Cd dynamics in pakchoi, laying the foundation for future Cd regulation strategies.
研究领域:
环境科学
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土壤学
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植物生理学
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农业化学
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生态毒理学
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PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2022
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IF 10.383
Xiangbao Yuan,Haiyun Li,Jing Fan,Lin Zhang,Feng Ran,Menglei Feng,Peiyuan Li,Weixiang Kong,Shijian Chen,Zhigang Zang,Shuangpeng Wang
The effect of substitutional metal dopants in NiOx on the structural and electronic structures is of great interest, particularly for increasing the p-type conductivities as a hole transport layer (HTL) applied in perovskite solar cells (PSCs). In this paper, experimental fabrications and density functional theory calculations have been carried out on Cd-doped NiOx films to examine the effect of divalent doping on the electronic and geometric structures of NiOx. The results indicate that divalent Cd dopants reduced the formation energy of the Ni vacancy (VNi) and created more VNi in the films, which enhanced the p-type conductivity of the NiOx films. In addition, Cd doping also deepened the valence band edge, reduced the monomolecular Shockley–Read–Hall (SRH) recombination losses, and promoted hole extraction and transport. Hence, the PSCs with Cd:NiOx HTLs manifest a high efficiency of 20.47%, a high photocurrent density of 23.00 mA cm–2, and a high fill factor of 79.62%, as well as negligible hysteresis and excellent stability. This work illustrates that divalent elements such as Cd, Zn, Co, etc. may be potential dopants to improve the p-type conductivity of the NiOx films for applications in highly efficient and stabilized PSCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源科学
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计算化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
DYES AND PIGMENTS
·
2020
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IF 4.613
He Li,Donglin Li,Bowen Qin,Wenliang Li,Haoyan Zheng,Xiaoying Zhang,Jingping Zhang
An extremely stable pillar-layered metal-organic framework (MOF), [Cd 4 (NDC) 3 (4-Hptz) 2 (H 2 O) 2 ]·H 2 O (1), has been successfully designed and synthesized (4-Hptz = 5-(4-pyridyl)-tetrazolate, NDC = 1,4-Naphthalenedicarboxylic acid). Compound 1 can detect Cr 3+ in water by fluorescence enhancement, which is the first known case of MOF. This is of great significance for our study on new fluorescent probes .
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
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分析化学
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DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）