INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·
IF 4.85
Xiao Zhou,Hongwei Wang,Sha Jiang,Guotao Xiang,Xiao Tang,Xiaobing Luo,Li Li,Xianju Zhou
A series of lanthanide organic complexes, namely, [Ln2PDC3(H2O)3]H2O (Ln = Eu, Tb, EuxTb2–x, H2PDC: pyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid), were synthesized via hydrothermal method. Eu-PDC was characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The powder X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectra, and thermogravimetric analysis illustrate that Eu-PDC, Tb-PDC, and EuxTb2–x-PDC complexes are isostructural. All the complexes exhibit strong emission even though water molecules coordinated in the structure. Tunable emission color from green, yellow to red is realized by adjusting the Eu/Tb ratio in mixed EuxTb2–x-PDC complexes. Energy transfer from Tb3+ to Eu3+ is discussed in detail via fluorescence decay and time resolution spectra. The detailed energy transfer process sees that the emitting color of Eu0.15Tb1.85-PDC shifts from green to orange in a time interval of 153–790 μs. In addition, temperature-dependent emission of the Eu0.05Tb1.95-PDC complex indicates that it is a potential solid state material for a luminescence thermometer in the range of 293–333 K. The temperature resolution is less than 0.16 K. The optical properties of the EuTb-PDC complex indicate that it is a multifunctional luminescent material with promising applications in temperature sensing, time resolution imaging, lighting, and displaying.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Xiaoyang Hu,Haowei Xu,Zhuang Wang,Qiao Yu,Xuanhao Huang,Xingyue Liu,Qiang Tian,Songdong Ding
Diglycolamide (DGA) extractants, especially TODGA ( N , N , N′ , N′ ‐tetraoctyl diglycolamide), show significant potential in high-level liquid waste treatment. However, their limited loading capacity for trivalent lanthanides (Lns) and actinides (Ans) often leads to detrimental emulsification or third phase formation, hindering their practical applicability. Herein, TOOEDGA ( N , N , N’ , N’ -tetra(2-(octyloxy)ethyl)diglycolamide), a new DGA extractant with long C-chains combined with ether bonds, exhibits superior extraction performance towards Am 3+ and Eu 3+ in HNO 3 solution compared to TODGA. The factors influencing the formation of a third phase during the extraction process were investigated. It has been shown that TOOEDGA has a greater loading capacity for Lns 3+ and can tolerate a wider concentration range of HNO 3 . Additionally, the aggregation behavior of DGAs in n -dodecane was also studied using dynamic light scattering and small-angle X-ray scattering, revealing that the reverse micelles formed by TOOEDGA are more stable than those formed by TODGA. Moreover, under similar conditions, TOOEDGA molecules do not aggregate further to generate rod-like reverse micelle aggregates like those observed with TODGA, which is beneficial to inhibit the formation of the third phase. Consequently, our results suggest that TOOEDGA holds great promise as an alternative DGA extractant for practical industrial applications.
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SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2023
·
IF 4.4
Chengxiang Chu,Xianfeng Wang,Yuanyi Deng,Yi Ma,Chengyue Zou,Mei Yang,Huibo Luo,Danqun Huo,Changjun Hou
A facile and rapid fluorescence sensor array based on Tb (III) and Eu (III) doped Zr (IV) metal–organic frameworks was proposed for Chinese green tea discrimination. According to large porosity of Tb@UiO-66-(COOH) 2 and Eu@UiO-66-(COOH) 2 , phenolic hydroxyl groups of tea polyphenols could coordinate with free carboxylic acid groups and was captured into the pores, which led to the disturbance of electronic structure of ligand and inhibited the energy transfer efficiency from ligand to Tb (III) and Eu (III) center, causing the fluorescence quenching effect. Based on Hierarchy Cluster Analysis and Linear Discrimination Analysis, the fluorescence sensor array was employed for successful tea polyphenols classification through the analysis of different fluorescence quenching effect to tea polyphenols. Green tea samples within different categories and grades were also successfully discriminated using this assay according to tea polyphenols, providing a new method for Chinese green tea identification.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2023
·
IF 6.2
Jinrong Gao,He Bai,Xiao Ling,Yunjiang Yang,Xinru Liu,Zhipeng Fan,Jinrong Bao,Wenxian Li,Ying Liu,Xiaowei Zhu
A rare earth organic complex, SiO 2 @ATPA-Si-RE (RE = Eu, Tb), exhibiting a core-shell structure, was synthesized using the ligand (HOOC) 2 C 6 H 3 NHCONH(CH 2 ) 3 Si(OCH 2 CH 3 ) 3 (ATPA-Si) to connect the silica microspheres core and coordinate with rare earth ions. The pH value of the reaction was adjusted to produce organic complex shells with thicknesses of 2.0 nm and 5.0 nm, while the SiO 2 core measured a diameter of 125 nm. Luminescence spectra indicated that the emission intensity of the SiO 2 @ATPA-Si-RE (RE = Eu, Tb) core-shell structure was stronger than that of the ATPA-Si-RE organic complex due to a perfect match between the triplet energy level of SiO 2 @ATPA-Si and the excited energy level of rare earth ions (Eu 3+ , Tb 3+ ). Remarkably, the core-shell structure with a 2.0 nm shell thickness possessed a greater emission intensity compared to the 5.0 nm shell thickness. Moreover, these findings unveiled the tunability of luminescence color, ranging from green or red to white, by adjusting the doping ratio of Eu 3+ and Tb 3+ ions and the coating thickness of complexes. Particularly, a warm white light emission, characterized by CIE coordinates (0.389, 0.347), a color rendering index value of 86.7, and a low correlated color temperature value of 3550 K, was achieved using the organic complex with a 2.0 nm thickness coated on SiO 2 microspheres with a doping ratio of Eu 3+ at 0.7 mmol and Tb 3+ at 0.3 mmol. Conversely, the complexes with a 5.0 nm coating thickness and Tb 3+ doping ratio of 0.3 mmol yielded a cold white light emission. These findings demonstrate the potential applications in next-generation lighting industry and display systems.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
·
2015
·Vol. 16
·期 7
·14464-14476
·
IF 2.862
Jing Wei,Lu Han,Jing Song,Mengfang Chen
The objectives of this study were to evaluate the binding behavior of Cu(II) and Eu(III) with water extractable organic matter (WEOM) in soil, and assess the competitive effect of the cations. Excitation-emission matrix (EEM) fluorescence spectrometry was used in combination with parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC) to obtain four WEOM components: fulvic-like, humic-like, microbial degraded humic-like, and protein-like substances. Fluorescence titration experiments were performed to obtain the binding parameters of PARAFAC-derived components with Cu(II) and Eu(III). The conditional complexation stability constants (logKM) of Cu(II) with the four components ranged from 5.49 to 5.94, and the Eu(III) logKMvalues were between 5.26 to 5.81. The component-specific binding parameters obtained from competitive binding experiments revealed that Cu(II) and Eu(III) competed for the same binding sites on the WEOM components. These results would help understand the molecular binding mechanisms of Cu(II) and Eu(III) with WEOM in soil environment.Keywords:water extractable organic matter;copper;europium;excitation-emission matrix;parallel factor analysis
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 4.3
Hong Cao,Yu Kang,Bin Li,Yaoyang Liu,Mingjie Bao,Haoyu Li,Yuan Zheng,Ludi Wang,Chaoqun Weng,Xiaoyan Tang,Li Wang,Chao Xu
Selective actinide coordination (from lanthanides) is critical for both nuclear waste management and sustainable development of nuclear power. Hydrophilic ligands used as masking agents to withhold actinides in the aqueous phase are currently highly pursued, while synthetic accessibility, water solubility, acid resistance, and extraction capability are the remaining problems. Most reported hydrophilic ligands are only effective at low acidity. We recently proved that the phenanthroline diimide skeleton was an efficient building block for the construction of highly efficient acid-resistant hydrophilic lanthanide/actinide separation agents, while the limited water solubility hindered the loading capability of the ligand. Herein, amine was introduced as the terminal solubilizing group onto the phenanthroline diimide backbone, which after protonation in acid showed high water solubility. The positively charged terminal amines enhanced the ligand water solubility to a large extent, which, on the other side, was believed to be detrimental for the coordination and complexation of the metal cations. We showed that by delicately adjusting the alkyl chain spacing, this intuitive disadvantage could be relieved and superior extraction performances could be achieved. This work holds significance for both hydrophilic lanthanide/actinide separation ligand design and, concurrently, offers insights into the development of water-soluble lanthanide/actinide complexes for biomedical and bioimaging applications.
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Environmental Technology & Innovation
·
2025
·
IF 7.1
Yu He,Suqing Liu,Yan Zhou,Junping Wang
At present, with the development of society, different enterprises inevitably produce industrial wastewater and waste residue containing lead and copper. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a rapid and simple method to detect lead and copper in pollutants. In this paper, a metal-organic framework (MOF) doped with Eu(Ⅲ) (Eu 3+ /UiO-66-NH 2 ) was successfully prepared by one-pot hydrothermal technique. The probe is capable of detecting Pb 2+ and Cu 2+ with high sensitivity. Pb 2+ and Cu 2+ have detection ranges of 5–340 μM and 0.01–200 μM, respectively. The detection limit for Pb 2+ was as low as 1.01 μM, and the detection limit for Cu 2+ was 6.46 μM. This approach has a good detection performance when compared to the method described in the literature. It shows that the prepared sensor has great potential in the detection of actual lead and copper, and provides a practical and effective method for rapid and accurate detection of heavy metal ions.
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