SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY
·
2022
·
IF 4.865
Jiajia Cai,Lingna Kong,Xiangxuan Tang,Jianmin Wang,Zhihong Xie,Xianxuan Wang,Qian Xie,Qiyan Xu
Hematite (α-Fe 2 O 3 ) is one of the most promising candidates as a photoanode for photocathodic protection (PCP) of 304SS. However, serious charge recombination has hindered the application. In this work, we verified the feasibility of constructing heterojunction for enhancing the PCP performance. α-Fe 2 O 3 @Bi 2 S 3 can not only broaden the solar light absorption region but also provide a built-in electric field to improve charge separation and close junctions for charge transport. When α-Fe 2 O 3 @Bi 2 S 3 was coupled with 304SS, the OCP under illumination negatively shifted to −0.788 V Ag/AgCl , which was ca . 600 mV negative than the corrosion potential of 304SS. The photoinduced current density reached 32 μA cm −2 , outperforming the bare Bi 2 S 3 and α-Fe 2 O 3 . The formation of a type II heterojunction between Bi 2 S 3 and α-Fe 2 O 3 was proposed and verified by the electrochemical impedance measurements.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Coatings
·
2024
·Vol. 14
·期 2
·227
·
IF 2.9
Renjie Wang,Shanshan Liu,Xudong Song,Kai Jiang,Yaohui Hou,Qiaohuan Cheng,Wei Miao,Li Tian,Ying Ren,Sankui Xu
Uric acid, a metabolite formed by the oxidation of purines in the human body, plays a crucial role in disease development when its metabolism is altered. Various techniques have been employed for uric acid analysis, with electrochemical sensing emerging as a sensitive, selective, affordable, rapid, and simple approach. In this study, we developed a polymer-based sensor (PPy/α-Fe2O3) for the accurate determination of uric acid levels. The PPy/α-Fe2O3hybrids were synthesized using an uncomplicated in situ growth technique. Characterization of the samples was performed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The electrochemical sensing performance towards uric acid was evaluated through cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). The obtained results demonstrated that the sensor exhibited excellent sensitivity towards uric acid detection within a wide range of 5–200 μM with a limit of detection (LOD) as low as 1.349 μM. Furthermore, this work elucidated the underlying sensing mechanism and highlighted the pivotal role played by PPy/α-Fe2O3hybrids in enabling efficient uric acid sensing applications using electrochemical sensors.Keywords:polypyrole;α-Fe2O3;uric acid;electrochemical sensor;differential pulse voltammetry
研究领域:
电化学
·
材料科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
·
2019
·
IF 3.42
Tong Liu,Yu Liu,Yuwei Ye,Jingyu Li,Feng Yang,Haichao Zhao,Liping Wang
In this study, a self-healing epoxy coating containing tetraaniline modified α-Fe 2 O 3 (TAFe) was prepared for corrosion protection of Q235 steel. The TAFe particles were synthesized using bio-inspired catechol chemistry and the evaluation of the corrosion resistant benefits of TAFe as additive in the epoxy coating were conducted. The time-dependent corrosion protective ability of the epoxy composite coating containing TAFe applied on Q235 carbon steel were characterized by electrochemical techniques such as EIS and LEIM. Characterization of corrosion layer was done by SEM and XRD after removing coatings after 70 days of immersion in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution. Findings of corrosion measurements confirmed the existence of a small amount TAFe (0.7 wt%) resulted in improvement of corrosion protective properties of steel during corrosion process compared with neat epoxy coating and the coating with 0.7 wt% non-modified Fe 2 O 3 . Moreover, surface techniques showed compact passivated iron oxide layer beneath the coatings and presence of different metallic oxide phases for coatings. The corrosion protective enhancement of composite coating could be ascribed to electroactive function of tetraaniline layer on α-Fe 2 O 3 .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
腐蚀与防护
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
·
2017
·Vol. 17
·期 5
·3010-3015
·
IF 1.483
Li Rong,Liu Jia,Jia Yuefa,Zhen Qiang
Photocatalytic degradation performance of oxytetracycline (OTC) was investigated in aqueous solution using Fe2O3–TiO2 nanopowders under UV and visible light, respectively. Compare with pure TiO2, the Fe2O3–TiO2
nanopowder had improved photocatalytic activity under visible light, while had a bit decrease under UV light. Photoluminescence (PL) spectrum measurement, ·OH radical test and trapping experiments were carried out to investigate the photocatalytic mechanism. Under UV light, photogenerated
electrons–holes can transfer from TiO2 to the conduction band and valence band of Fe2O3, respectively, and further participated in the degradation of OTC, thus both O2·− and holes are the main active species in this case. Under
visible light, Fe2O3 was activated and yield charge carriers, then the photogenerated electrons immigrated to the trapping site of TiO2, the photogenerated holes accumulate in the valence band (VB) of Fe2O3 was the major active species
reacted with OTC.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ENERGY & FUELS
·
2020
·
IF 3.421
Xiaolin He,Biyun Lin,Liqin Yang,Chaoqun Shang,Shanshan Li,Zhihong Chen,Xin Wang
As an ideal photocatalyst in the photoelectrochemical (PEC) water oxidation area, hematite (α-Fe2O3) has received much attention from scientists on account of its favorable band gap and excellent stability in alkaline media. However, the practical photocurrent yield of α-Fe2O3 is much less than the theoretical value because of the high charge recombination and the low charge transport. Herein, a novel ferroelectric Fe2O3/Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3 photoanode (Fe2O3/PZT) was fabricated by simple spin coating along with a one-step calcination method for the first time. As expected, the Fe2O3/PZT photoanode showed a significantly greater photocurrent (by ∼10 times) and the initial potential (by ∼100 mV) was more negative than that of the pure Fe2O3 nanorod photoanode, which was attributed to the depletion layer width increase and the upward band bending in Fe2O3 induced by ferroelectric polarization of PZT, leading to efficient charge separation and injection. Moreover, the photoelectrochemical performance of the Fe2O3/PZT nanorod photoanode could be regulated by simply changing the polarization direction of PZT. In addition, the Fe2O3/PZT nanorod photoanode showed not only a fast and repetitive light response but also long-term stability for 96 h. This research presents a novel route to enhance the efficiency of charge separation and affords theoretical guidance for preparing the high-efficiency PEC photoanodes and the switchable control of the photoelectrochemical response.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源科学
·
光催化
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2013
·
IF 3.535
Hao Shan,Changbai Liu,Li Liu,Shouchun Li,Lianyuan Wang,Xiaobo Zhang,Xiaoqing Bo,Xiao Chi
Pure and La-doped (5 wt%, 7 wt% and 10 wt%) α-Fe 2 O 3 nanotubes are synthesized by an electrospinning method and followed by calcination . The as-synthesized nanotubes are characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). Compared with pure α-Fe 2 O 3 nanotubes, La-doped α-Fe 2 O 3 nanotubes exhibit improved acetone sensing properties at 240 °C. The response of 7 wt% La-doped α-Fe 2 O 3 nanotubes to 50 ppm acetone is about 26, which is 10 times larger than that of pure α-Fe 2 O 3 nanotubes. The response and recovery times of 7 wt% La-doped α-Fe 2 O 3 nanotubes to 50 ppm acetone are about 3 and 10 s, respectively. Moreover, 7 wt% La-doped α-Fe 2 O 3 nanotubes show a good selectivity to acetone.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
传感技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2015
·
IF 2.752
Chang Su,Yongcun Zou,Xiaofeng Xu,Li Liu,Zhen Liu,Lili Liu
Pure and Nd-doped porous α-Fe 2 O 3 nanotubes were successfully synthesized via a facile single-capillary electrospinning method, followed by calcination treatment. The morphologies of the as-prepared samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy. The crystal structures and components were determined by X-ray diffraction and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, respectively. The gas-sensing properties of the as-prepared samples were studied, and the results indicate the ultrahigh sensitivity of Nd-doped porous α-Fe 2 O 3 nanotubes to acetone. The response of Nd-doped porous α-Fe 2 O 3 nanotubes to 50 ppm of acetone is about 44 at an operating temperature of 240 °C, which is 17 times larger than that of pure porous α-Fe 2 O 3 nanotubes. Furthermore, the lowest detection limit of acetone is 500 ppb, with a response of 2.4. The response and recovery times to 50 ppm of acetone are about 19 and 50 s, respectively. In addition, the Nd-doped porous α-Fe 2 O 3 nanotubes possess good selectivity and long-term stability.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
NANO
·
2022
·
IF 1.438
Lixia Chen,Qianqian Chen,Zhengyan Xue,Shanshan Liu,Shun Wang,Sankui Xu
The design and controllable synthesis of semiconductors at the nanoscale level is a critical strategy for adjusting the performance of catalysts. In this work, size-controlled α -Fe 2 O 3 with nanocubic structure is fabricated through a simple solvothermal method. The growth process of cubic α -Fe 2 O 3 nanocrystals is investigated by time-dependent solvothermal reaction experiments, which displays a typical Oswald ripening mechanism: flower-like nucleation, followed by growing and ripening of nuclei into different morphologies and sizes during the solvothermal process. The UV–vis absorption results revealed that α -Fe 2 O 3 nanocubes present a size-dependent optical property. The α -Fe 2 O 3 -10h with an average particle size of 37 nm exhibits good crystallinity, large specific surface area and high UV–vis light absorption, subsequently resulting in the highest photocatalytic efficiency together with excellent stability.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米技术
·
光学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2023
·Vol. 58
·期 12
·5319-5333
·
IF 4.5
Wang Yun,Tan Hongjie,Sang Lexian,Xie Yunying,Jia Fuchao,Zhou Tong,Yin Guangchao,Sun Fazhe,Wang Xiaomei
An optimized acetone gas sensor based on Ti 3 C 2 / α -Fe 2 O 3 (TF) composite materials was synthesized using microwave and etching methods. The structures, morphology and composition of the TF composites were characterized via XRD, XPS, SEM and TEM. The crystal of α -Fe 2 O 3 porous nanorods is hexagonal, and the α -Fe 2 O 3 nanoclusters formed from α -Fe 2 O 3 nanorods were adhered adequately on the lamellar Ti 3 C 2 MXene in the TF composite. The specific surface area and surface defects of the TF composites increased compared with pure α -Fe 2 O 3 nanocluster material, thus exposing a large number of gas adsorption sites. Furthermore, the excellent electrical conductivity and high free charges transfer ability of Ti 3 C 2 MXene provided more electrons for the gas-sensitive reaction and enhanced the transmission capacity of gas-sensitive reaction electrical signal, respectively. The Schottky barriers were formed at the interface of α -Fe 2 O 3 and Ti 3 C 2 MXene increasing the resistance of TF gas sensor in air, which is beneficial to the response of TF gas sensor. So, the gas-sensitive performance of TF gas sensor to acetone was greatly improved. The response of TF gas sensor to 100 ppm acetone was up to 23.38, which was nearly 2.3 times higher than pure α -Fe 2 O 3 gas sensor. The lower detection limit of TF gas sensor could be as low as 1 ppm. In addition, the TF gas sensor had excellent selectivity, long-term repeatability and stability for acetone.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Gongao Jiao,Peilin Jia,Yong Zhang,Hao Zhang,Jieshuo Zhai,Zuozhe Ding,Dongzhi Zhang
In this work, Fe 2 O 3 nanoparticles were synthesized through a simple hydrothermal method, and a high-performance Fe 2 O 3 -In 2 O 3 heterojunction hydrogen sensor was successfully fabricated via electrospinning. The morphology and elemental composition of the composite material were characterized through scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. A systematic performance test of the sensor was conducted using an experimental testing platform. The optimal doping ratio of Fe 2 O 3 was explored, and the sensor's optimal operating temperature was found to be 280°C. At this temperature, the sensor exhibited a response of 32.95 to 2000 ppm hydrogen, which is 7.6 times higher than that of the pristine In 2 O 3 , along with rapid response/recovery times (1.5 s/16 s), rosy selectivity, and stability. The improved sensor performance can be primarily ascribed to the creation of the heterojunction and the expanded specific surface area of the materials. The adsorption energy, charge transfer, and other properties of the Fe 2 O 3 -In 2 O 3 composite were calculated using density functional theory, further elucidating the reasons for the improvement in sensor performance.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
传感器技术
·
计算化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Environmental Science-Nano
·
2023
·
IF 7.3
Ruixue Wang,Kun Li,Narcisse Tsona Tchinda,Wenxing Wang,Lin Du
Ammonia (NH3), the most common alkaline gas in the atmosphere, participates in heterogeneous reactions on the surface of aerosols and produces ammonium (NH4+). While most previous studies have focused on the effect of NH3 on the heterogeneous reactions of other gases on mineral dust aerosols, little research has been done on the heterogeneous reactions of NH3 influenced by acidic gases. Here, the effects of sulfur dioxide (SO2), formic acid, acetic acid and acrylic acid on the heterogeneous reaction of NH3 on the surface of nano α-Fe2O3 particles were investigated. We found that NH3 can promote the dissolution of α-Fe2O3 through NH3–Fe complexation and be oxidized to NO3−, while the addition of acidic gas inhibits the NH3–Fe complex formation and converts it into physical adsorption. SO2 promoted the conversion of NH3 to NH4+, while weakly inhibiting the oxidation of NH3 to NO3− by competing for oxidation sites under light conditions. Organic acids, on the other hand, inhibited the heterogeneous conversion of NH3, and strongly competed for oxidation sites under light conditions, significantly reducing NO3− production. This study reveals the various influences of acidic gases on NH3 heterogeneous reactions on α-Fe2O3 particles, which helps to improve the understanding of atmospheric processes involving NH3, acidic gases, and mineral dust aerosols.
研究领域:
大气化学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
NANO
·
2016
·
IF 0.951
Guoliang Fan,Liu Zhao,Cairong Gong,Jia Ma,Gang Xue
Copper catalysts prepared using two kinds of supports (BaTiO 3 and Fe 2 O 3 @BaTiO 3 ) have been tested for soot combustion. Perovskite-type oxide BaTiO 3 shows excellent properties as support but has small specific surface area. Fe 2 O 3 @BaTiO 3 core/shell microspheres, as improved support of BaTiO 3 support, were fabricated by a hydrothermal-annealing approach. Fe 2 O 3 @BaTiO 3 support has large specific surface area, which optimizes the contact condition of the gas-soot-catalyst three-phase reaction. Due to the Cu-Fe 2 O 3 @BaTiO 3 interaction, the redox properties of copper are improved. Soot combustion is tested under O 2 gas flow and NO x /O 2 gas flow, and Fe 2 O 3 @BaTiO 3 supported copper catalyst (Cu/Fe 2 O 3 @BaTiO 3 ) all shows higher catalytic activity and CO 2 selectivity than BaTiO 3 supported copper catalyst (Cu/BaTiO 3 ) .
研究领域:
催化化学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子