ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
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2025
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IF 19
Zhen Wang,Zhangyi Miao,Zhiting Cao,Jianye Ren,Xiaohong Zhu,Yu Sheng,Hao Cheng,Huaqing Zhang,Jianping Zhou,Yang Ding
Epicutaneous immunotherapy (EPIT) is effective and safe to induce sustained protection against anaphylaxis with small doses of allergens. To penetrate the barrier of the stratum corneum, a coaxial nanofiber patch is designed that incorporates natural phase-change materials (PCM) for mild hyperthermia-assisted skin permeability, while minimizing the risk of systemic events during immunotherapy. For adaptive immune activation, Toll-like receptor 7/8 ligand of resiquimod (R848) is combined with ovalbumin (OVA) allergen, thereby stimulating the Th1 pathway and strengthening therapeutic efficacy. For sequential administration, coaxial electrospinning technology is utilized for multiple drug encapsulation and sequential release, where the shell layer consists of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) with OVA dispersion, and the core region is a mixture of PCM and R848. Under mild hyperthermia irritation, the nanofiber patches perform an efficient immunomodulation by manipulating the skin immune system via allergen/adjuvant combinations, which inhibits the secretion of OVA-specific IgE, and improves lung functions sufficiently in a mouse model of allergic asthma. Mechanistically, the treatment favors IgG2a expression from a Th1-biased immune response and induces protective regulatory immunity against allergen exposure. Overall, the simplicity and potency of mild hyperthermia mediated EPIT qualifies as a translational strategy for IgE-mediated allergies with long-lasting curative effects.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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免疫治疗
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纳米技术
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药学
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过敏与免疫学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
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2023
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IF 8.1
Songsong Jiang,Tao Wang,Kuan Chen,Hengpeng Wang,Xiangren Meng
Sesame allergy is a growing concern worldwide. In this study, sesame proteins was glycated with glucose, galactose, lactose and sucrose respectively, and the allergenicity of different glycated sesame proteins were assessed by a comprehensive strategy, including simulated gastrointestinal digestion in vitro , a BALB/c mice model, a rat basophilic leukemia (RBL)–2H3 cell degranulation model and a serological experiment. Firstly, simulated gastrointestinal digestion in vitro showed that glycated sesame proteins were more easily to digest than raw sesame. Subsequently, the allergenicity of sesame proteins was assessed in vivo by detecting the allergic indexes of mice, and results showed that the levels of total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and histamine were reduced in glycated sesame proteins treated mice. Meanwhile, the Th2 cytokines (IL-4, IL-5, and IL-13) were downregulated significantly, demonstrating that sesame allergy was relieved in glycated sesame treated mice. Thirdly, the RBL-2H3 cell degranulation model results showed that the release of β-hexosaminidase and histamine were decreased to different degrees in glycated sesame proteins treated groups. Notably, the monosaccharide glycated sesame proteins exhibited lower allergenicity both in vivo and in vitro . Furthermore, the study also analyzed the structure alteration of sesame proteins, and the results showed that the secondary structure of glycated sesame proteins were changed (the content of α-helix and β-sheet were reduced), and the tertiary structure of sesame proteins after glycation modification was also changed (microenvironment around aromatic amino acids was altered). Besides, the surface hydrophobicity of glycated sesame proteins was also reduced except sucrose glycated sesame proteins. In conclusion, this study demonstrated that glycation reduced the allergenicity of sesame proteins effectively, especially glycation with monosaccharides, and the allergenicity reduction might be related to structural changes. The results will provide a new reference for developing hypoallergenic sesame products.
研究领域:
食品科学
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过敏研究
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蛋白质化学
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免疫学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Frontiers in Immunology
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2021
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IF 7.561
Wu Binxin,Gao Furong,Lin Jianhua,Lu Lixia,Xu Huiming,Xu Guo-Tong
Allergic conjunctivitis (AC) is the most prevalent form of mucosal allergy, and the conditioned medium (CM) from mesenchymal stem cells has been reported to attenuate some allergic diseases. However, the therapeutic effects of CM from different tissue stem cells (TSC-CM) on allergic diseases have not been tested. Here, we studied the effects of topical administration of different human TSC-CM on experimental AC (EAC) mice. Only human amniotic epithelial cell-CM (AECM) significantly attenuated allergic eye symptoms and reduced the infiltration of immune cells and the levels of local inflammatory factors in the conjunctiva compared to EAC mice. In addition, AECM treatment decreased immunoglobulin E (IgE) release, histamine production, and the hyperpermeability of conjunctival vessels. Protein chip assays revealed that the levels of anti-inflammatory factors, interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) and IL-10, were higher in AECM compared to other TSC-CM. Furthermore, the anti-allergic effects of AECM on EAC mice were abrogated when neutralized with IL-1ra or IL-10 antibody, and the similar phenomenon was for the activation and function of B cells and mast cells. Together, the present study demonstrated that AECM alleviates EAC symptoms by multiple anti-allergic mechanisms mainly via IL-1ra and IL-10. Such topical AECM therapy may represent a novel and feasible strategy for treating AC.
研究领域:
眼科学
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免疫学
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干细胞治疗
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
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2023
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IF 8.2
Yueyue Meng,Huiyu Zhu,Lingyu Han,Zhe Xu,Yu Zou,Kun Ma,Tingting Li
Cow's milk is one of the “big eight” most common allergenic foods, and β-lactoglobulin and α-Lactalbumin in whey protein are two major allergens of cow's milk protein. An effective strategy for reducing the allergenicity of whey protein is needed. In the present study, protein-EGCG complexes were obtained through non-covalent interactions between untreated or sonicated whey protein isolate (WPI) and epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), and the allergenicity of complexes was assessed in vivo. The results showed that SWPI-EGCG complex possesses low allergenicity in BALB/c mice. As compared with untreated WPI, SWPI-EGCG complex had less effect on the body weight and organ indexes. Moreover, SWPI-EGCG complex could alleviate the WPI induced allergic reactions and intestinal damage of mice by decreasing the secretion of IgE, IgG, histamine, mMCP-1, modulating the balance of Th1/Th2 and Treg/Th17 response, and increasing the diversity of intestinal flora and the relative abundances of probiotic bacteria. These findings indicate that the interaction of sonicated WPI with EGCG could reduce the allergenicity of WPI, which could provide a new strategy for reducing food allergenicity.
研究领域:
食品科学
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免疫学
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微生物学
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营养学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF INVESTIGATIVE DERMATOLOGY
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2023
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IF 6.5
Hong Zhou,Xi Tan,Guozhong Chen,Xinxin Liu,Aiping Feng,Zhi Liu,Wei Liu
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory cutaneous disorder in which the skin is affected by microbial dysbiosis . The role of commensal skin microbiota in AD is of great interest. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are important regulators of skin homeostasis and pathology. The mechanism of preventing AD pathogenesis through commensal skin microbiota–derived EVs remains poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the role of commensal skin bacterium Staphylococcus epidermidis– derived EVs (SE-EVs). We showed that SE-EVs significantly decreased the expression of proinflammatory genes ( TNFα , IL1β , IL6 , IL8 , and iNOS ) through lipoteichoic acid and increased the proliferation and migration of calcipotriene (MC903)-treated HaCaT cells. Furthermore, SE-EVs increased the expression of human β-defensins 2 and 3 in MC903-treated HaCaT cells through toll-like receptor 2, enhancing resistance to S. aureus growth. In addition, topical SE-EV application remarkably attenuated inflammatory cell infiltration (CD4 + T cells and Gr1 + cells), T helper 2 cytokine gene expression ( Il4 , Il13 , and Tlsp ), and IgE levels in MC903-induced AD-like dermatitis mice. Intriguingly, SE-EVs induced IL-17A + CD8 + T-cell accumulation in the epidermis, which may represent heterologous protection. Taken together, our findings showed that SE-EVs reduced AD-like skin inflammation in mice and may potentially be a bioactive nanocarrier for the treatment of AD.
研究领域:
皮肤科
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免疫学
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微生物学
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分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
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2022
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IF 9.794
Zhennan Wang,Haobo Shi,Weizhong Zheng,Weizhen Sun,Ling Zhao,Weikang Yuan
Quasi-solid-state lithium metal batteries have attracted wide attentions in recent years due to their high energy density , flexibility, and high safety. In this work, a novel epoxy resin-based ionic gel electrolyte (IGE) is synthesized via one-step curing polymerization of epoxy monomer and amine hardener with soft segments in the presence of ionic liquid electrolytes. The morphology and molecular structure of IGE are characterized by scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscope and attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared. The amorphous microstructure and high thermal stability (≥270 °C) are identified by X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetric analysis. The obtained IGEs show high room temperature ionic conductivity from 0.05 mS cm −1 to 1.69 mS cm −1 due to the formation of dual continuous ionic conduction. In addition, the evolution of solid electrolyte interface (SEI) between IGE and lithium metal is investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy , galvanostatic charge-discharge test, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Finally, the Li/IGE/LiFePO 4 cells can maintain a discharge capacity of 157 mAh g −1 at 0.1 C after 50 cycles at 60 °C and 132 mAh g −1 at 0.2 C after 150 cycles at room temperature .
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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电池技术
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高分子化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
·
2025
·
IF 19
Zhiting Cao,Jianye Ren,Yuguan Huang,Tong Li,Zhen Wang,Zhangyi Miao,Jia Jia,Yang Ding
Epidermal immunotherapy represents an emerging treatment method for allergic diseases. Nevertheless, an unformidable obstacle for epidermal drug delivery is the dense stratum corneum of the skin. Here, iontophoresis technology is utilized for epidermal delivery of allergen protein. Briefly, an iontophoresis patch consists of conductive nanofiber polypyrrole (PPy) and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) by electrospinning technology, onto which cationic lipid dioctadecyl–dimethylammonium bromide vesicles containing ovalbumin (DDA@OVA) are loaded via electrospraying technology, forming a stable in situ composite structure. Compared with DDA@OVA/PVA, DDA@OVA/PPy-PVA demonstrated a significant increase in both allergen release and penetration into the epidermis. Ultimately, a high-level activation of antigen-presenting cells is facilitated. Importantly, DDA@OVA/PPy-PVA induces a significant increase in the levels of helper T cell 1 (Th1)-related cytokines such as IFN-γ and IL-12, inhibits the differentiation of T cells into Th2 cells, and further affects the secretion of OVA-specific IgE and promotes the production of protective antibody IgG. The lung tissue analysis illustrates that DDA@OVA/PPy-PVA treatment achieves regular alveolar structures in the lumen and significantly relieved asthma symptoms. The findings indicate that iontophoresis patches provide multiple benefits, including drug-responsive release, efficient penetration, and advanced therapeutic efficacy. These attributes make iontophoresis patches a promising treatment option for allergic diseases.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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药学
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免疫学
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过敏研究
·
药物递送系统
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纳米技术
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材料科学
·
呼吸系统疾病
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子