GEOCHEMISTRY INTERNATIONAL
·
2018
·Vol. 56
·期 12
·1220-1232
·
IF 0.699
Qingguang Li,Chen Ping,Chen Jian,Hu Youbiao
Abstract The modes of occurrence of trace elements in coal reveal essential information about environmental impact during coal exploitation and utilization. Utilizing improvements on a recently published sequential leaching protocol, this study investigated the modes of occurrence of Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Cd, and Pb (water-soluble, ion-exchangeable, carbonate-bound, sulfide-bound, organic-bound, and silicate-bound) in coal samples collected from the Nantong coalfield in southwestern China. Results suggest the improved method favorably affected the sequential leaching experiment. The ashing temperature did not exceed 390°C and did not damage the structure of the silicate minerals, facilitating the effective extraction of trace elements within the organic matter. The case study in the Nantong coalfield demonstrated that the water-soluble and ion-exchangeable fractions account for only a small portion of the six elements. Specifically, chromium exhibited affinities with carbonates and silicates. The percentages of different target fractions for cobalt varied significantly in different samples. Nickel was almost evenly distributed in the fractions of carbonates, sulfides, organic matter, and silicates. For cadmium, silicate was the main fraction, followed by sulfides. Lead predominantly appeared in carbonates and sulfides. The correlativity of different elements in the corresponding fractions revealed carbonates and sulfides as the primary carriers for all six elements, followed by silicates and organic matter. Overall, Cr, Co, Ni, and Cu exhibited very close relationships and similar distribution patterns in different coal samples. Organic-bound Cr, Co, and Ni were noticeable in the No. 4 and 6 coal seams, though they were not the dominant fractions. The affinity between Pb and Cd indicated they have similar modes of occurrence.
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 3.9
Du Haoming,Wu Shenghao,Zhao Yuxuan
In this study, a series of non-equimolar ratio high-entropy rock-salt-type oxides (Mg, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn)O were prepared a high-temperature solid-phase method with tailored cation ratios, and their physical phase compositions and electrochemical properties were investigated. The result shows that (Mg, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn)O with varying elemental ratios form single-phase rock-salt structures when they are sintered at 1100°C under non-equimolar conditions. These oxides display a uniformly elemental distribution and irregular spherical particle morphology. With the increase in Ni or Co content, the electrochemical performance is significantly improved. Compared to the other six high-entropy oxides, (Mg0.1625, Co0.1625, Ni0.35, Cu0.1625, Zn0.1625)O powders have demonstrated excellent energy storage properties and rate capability, achieving a specific capacitance of 384.3 F/g at 1 A/g and a coulombic efficiency of 88.9%. These results demonstrate that non-equimolar (Mg, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn)O high-entropy rock-salt-type oxides have promising potential as advanced electrode materials. Graphical
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
·
2023
·
IF 9.8
Jing Wang,Binghong Chen,Hongjun Lin,Renjie Li
Electroflotation-membrane separation system with a conductive membrane has recently emerged as a promising technology for oily wastewater treatment . However, the conductive membrane prepared by electroless plating often suffers the problems of low stability and high activation cost. To solve these problems, this work proposed a new strategy regarding surface metallization of polymeric membrane by surface nickel-catalyzed electroless nickel plating of nickel‑copper‑phosphorus alloys for the first time. It was found that, addition of copper source remarkably enhanced the membranes' hydrophilicity, corrosion resistance and fouling resistance. The Ni-Cu-P membrane had an underwater oil contact angle of up to 140°, and simultaneously possessed rejection rate > 98 % with rather high flux of 65,663.0 L·m −2 ·h −1 and excellent cycling stability when separating n-hexane/water mixtures under gravity drive. The permeability is higher than the state-of-the-art membranes for oil/water separation. The Ni-Cu-P membrane as the cathode can be assembled into an electroflotation-membrane separation system, allowing to separate oil-in-water emulsion with 99 % rejection. Meanwhile, the applied electric field significantly improved membrane flux and fouling resistance (flux recovery up to 91 %) when separate kaolin suspensions. Polarization curve and Nyquist curve analysis further confirmed that addition of Cu element obviously enhanced corrosion resistance of the Ni modified membrane. This work provided a novel strategy to make up high-efficiency membranes for oily wastewater treatment.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY
·
2023
·
IF 2.8
Songyuan Hao,Hong Yuan,Huiliang Zhou
Ni-Cu/Al-KCC-1 catalysts with different metal contents were prepared using fibrous nano-silica (Al-KCC-1) as a support. Field emission scanning electron microscopy observations showed that the spherical particle morphology and fibrous structure of the Al-KCC-1 were not changed after metal loading. Transmission electron microscopy images demonstrated that the introduction of copper improved the dispersion of the nickel, while X-ray diffraction and hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction confirmed the formation of a Ni-Cu alloy. The N2-Brunauer–Emmett–Teller specific surface areas of the catalysts were in the range of 269–378 m2/g and the average pore diameters were 7.988–12.078 nm. These Ni-Cu/Al-KCC-1 catalysts were used to promote the cracking of waste cooking oil model compound (WCOMC) to produce H2 and carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and the 10 wt% Ni-5 wt% Cu/Al-KCC-1 exhibited the highest catalytic activity. At a WCOMC flow rate of 0.04 mL/min and 750 °C, the instantaneous volume fraction of H2 reached 49.8 vol% and the content of H2 in the gaseous product was close to 71.4 vol%.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Ruxia Song,Shihong Zhang,Yi He,Bo Liu,Hongjie Li,Zhifei Zhang,Yahui He
In this study, a novel Ni-Cu/OH-BN(h)-PA-Zn-DCD composite coatings with excellent wear resistance and corrosion resistance was developed, which may be used in the field of seawater corrosion. By the self-assembling of phytic acid, Zn 2+ and dicyandiamide to grow PA-Zn-DCD structure onto the surface of hydroxylated BN(h) nanosheets, obtained a hybrid denoted as OH-BN(h)-PA-Zn-DCD, which was doped into Ni-Cu coating by pulse electrodeposition. The results show that OH-BN(h) and OH-BN(h)-PA-Zn-DCD hybrids affect the surface morphology, roughness, microcrystals size and thickness of the composite coatings. Simultaneously, compared with NC coating and NC/HB-1.5 coating, NC/BP-1.5 coating has the highest microhardness (559.26 Hv), the lowest friction coefficient (0.172), and the best corrosion resistance (i corr is 3.551 × 10 −8 A·cm −2 , R ct is 1.098 × 10 6 Ω·cm 2 ). In addition, the EIS results of the immersed specimens showed that the NC/BP-1.5 composite coating still has good protective ability after soaking for 15 days in simulated seawater medium (R ct is 7.434 × 10 6 Ω·cm 2 ).
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Molecular Catalysis
·
2022
·
IF 5.089
Kuan Wang,Zhe Cao,Junlei Wang,Zhen-Hong He,Dan Wang,Rong-Rong Zhang,Weitao Wang,Yang Yang,Zhao-Tie Liu
The development of non-precious metal catalysts in heterogeneous catalytic processes is of great importance to the hydrogenation of quinolines for both theoretical and industrial applications. Herein, an effective non-precious metal catalyst, 58% Fe 4 Ni 6 Cu 5 /MCM-41, was developed to catalyze the hydrogenation of quinolines under the green and mild conditions, which can achieve 97.5% conversion and exceeding 98% selectivity to tetrahydroquinoline in solvent-free at low temperature of 50 °C. Moreover, the acceptable results of the reusability and gram scale-up experiments proved an industrial application potential of the as-prepared catalyst. Meanwhile, in cyclohexane system, 58% Fe 4 Ni 6 Cu 5 /MCM-41 catalyst can further realize a higher activity of the hydrogenation at a lower temperature of 40 °C, achieving 98.2% conversion and 98% selectivity to tetrahydroquinoline. The existence of Fe-Ni and Ni-Cu alloys in Fe 4 Ni 6 Cu 5 /MCM-41 catalyst was demonstrated by TEM, XRD, XPS, H 2 -TPD, and Raman spectroscopy. And, Fe-Ni and Ni-Cu alloys can be well dispersed onto MCM-41 molecular sieves. For Fe 4 Ni 6 Cu 5 /MCM-41 catalyst, quinoline molecules can be adsorbed by Fe 3+ species on the surface of Fe-Ni alloy through the coordination, while hydrogen molecules can be adsorbed and activated by Ni-Cu alloy. Under the synergism of Fe-Ni and Ni-Cu alloys, the highly effective and selective hydrogenation of quinolines was achieved at low temperature and in solvent-free system. The present approach offers a prospective idea for building non-precious metal catalysts to realize the effective hydrogenation of N-heterocyclic compounds under mild conditions.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Molecular Catalysis
·
2020
·
IF 3.687
Jingyi Yang,Yanping Fan,Zhong-Li Li,Zhikun Peng,Jing-He Yang,Baozhong Liu,Zhongyi Liu
Herein, we reported an effective method to synthesis a series of supported bimetallic Pd-M/SiO 2 (M = Pt, Ni, Cu, Co) catalysts with highly exposed and well-alloyed nanoparticles via simultaneous strong electrostatic adsorption (co-SEA), which controlled metal precursors strongly anchored onto the oppositely charged support (SiO 2 ) by changing the pH relative to the surface point of zero charge (PZC). The toluene and benzene hydrogenation were used as probe reactions to evaluate the catalytic hydrogenation activity performance of the Pd-M/SiO 2 catalysts. Compared to the catalysts synthesized by the common technique simultaneous dry impregnation (co-DI), the co-SEA Pd-Ni/SiO 2 catalyst exhibited the highest turnover frequencies (TOFs) of 3.7 s −1 for benzene hydrogenation and 3.2 s −1 for toluene hydrogenation. This was attributed to the large amount of electron-deficient Pdδ + sites on the surface of SEA Pd-M/SiO 2 that easily for electron-rich benzene and toluene to adsorb. Besides, the co-SEA catalysts produced well stability and reusability without significant decrease in the catalytic activity after six runs.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2019
·
IF 4.084
Huasheng Jiang,Zining Wang,Palanisamy Kannan,Hui Wang,Rongfang Wang,Palaniappan Subramanian,Shan Ji
Metal/metal hydroxide hybrid heterostructures exhibits superior performances in diverse research fields, especially in catalysis due to the presence of ample grain boundary interfaces and the strong metal/metal hydroxide synergistic actions. Herein, Co(OH) 2 -Ni hybrid heterostructures with a crystalline Ni and Co(OH) 2 is prepared on the cotton fabric substrate by a simple electrochemical process . The Co(OH) 2 -Ni hybrid heterostructures are explored as a highly active catalyst for the electro-oxidation of hydrazine in an alkaline medium . The existence of ample grain boundary interfaces and promotional synergistic effect between the nanocrystalline metallic Ni and Co hybrid heterostructures lead to a very low-onset hydrazine oxidation potential of −0.06 V vs RHE. Moreover, the Co(OH) 2 -Ni hybrid heterostructured electrode exhibits excellent long-term catalytic stability.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Xinyue Zhang,Yichu Ma,Hengqiang Yang,Chenglong Shi,Qingjun Zhou
The development of electrode materials with high catalytic activity at intermediate temperature (600–800 °C) is essential for improving the output performance of solid oxide fuel cells. Here, we report low cobalt-based Sr 2 Fe 1.5-3x Ni x Cu x Co x Mo 0.5 O 6 (x = 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, SF x NCCM) as symmetrical electrode materials. With effective control of the anode side, Fe–Co–Ni–Cu nanoparticles precipitate from and are uniformly distributed across the parent surface, enhancing the electrode material's electrochemical performance. The output performance of single cell is better than that of Sr 2 Fe 1.5 Mo 0.5 O 6-δ symmetric cell without nanoparticle modification. In addition, the maximum power densities of the single cell with ∼300 μm thick Ce 0.9 Gd 0.1 O 1.95 as electrolyte and SF x NCCM as symmetrical electrode material reached 750, 620 and 621 mW cm −2 at 800 °C, respectively. The reversibility of nanoparticles exsolution and phase structure transformation are confirmed. The in-situ self-assembled electrode materials reported in this study provide a foundation for future research on fuel cell electrodes.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
GREEN CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·Vol. 26
·期 10
·6131-6138
·
IF 9.3
Yan Wang,Xuan Wang,Yonghao Dong,Mingli Peng,Lina Guo,Mengyao Cui,Yuan He,Jiabao Yi,Huijun Ma,Huan Zhang,Haiming Fan
The selective oxidation of alcohols has drawn significant attention in heterogeneous catalysis with the increasing use of Pickering interfacial catalysis (PIC) for green transformations of alcohols. However, it is still highly desirable to design and develop a solid catalyst with easy separation and recycling, made from abundant resources through a simple synthesis route, for the selective oxidation of alcohols. In this study, ferrite nanoparticles, synthesized via a hydrothermal process, were employed to act as a stabilizer and catalyst in PIC for the oxidation of benzyl alcohol using H2O2. The ferrite nanoparticles exhibited higher catalytic performance in PIC than in acetonitrile. The turnover number (TON) of the nanocatalyst in PIC was found to be 1.5–4 times higher than that in acetonitrile, and the reaction constant in PIC (kPIC = 0.712 h−1) was almost twice that in acetonitrile (kCH3CN = 0.310 h−1) for MnFe2O4 nanoparticles. Moreover, other alcohols could also be oxidized with moderately high conversion and selectivity in PIC. Significantly, the ferrite nanocatalyst could be easily separated from PIC using a magnet for reuse, achieving 88% BzOH conversion after five cycles. The use of hazardous organic solvents was avoided in PIC, making it a more advanced, green and sustainable reaction system.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
·
2025
·
IF 4.6
Yaqi Wu,Jianhua Qian,Jinjuan Xing,Junhua Li,He Huang,Yanan Wang,Xueming Kang,Lijuan Wang,Jiasheng Xu
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs), as hazardous environmental pollutants emitted from chemical industries, cause significant threats to human health and ecological environment owing to their inherent toxicity and carcinogenicity. Catalytic oxidation has emerged as a promising technology for VOC elimination, enabling complete degradation of pollutants into CO 2 and H 2 O. This study investigates transition metal oxide (TMO x , TM = Mn, Co, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn)/TiO 2 catalysts for toluene degradation. Since the catalytic efficacy of TiO 2 -based catalysts critically depends on the quantity of surface oxygen vacancy (O v ) in heterogeneous processes, we engineered O v -rich interfaces by breaking atomic periodicity arrangements and generating unsaturated coordination sites. These structural modifications enhanced oxygen migration rates and increased reactive oxygen species availability. Among the synthesized catalysts, CuO/TiO 2 exhibited the highest performance, achieving 90 % toluene conversion (T 90 ) at 286 °C under a weight hourly space velocity (WHSV) of 20,000 mL/(g·h) with an initial toluene concentration of 1000 ppm. The measurement of in-situ DRIFTS suggested that toluene oxidation process abided by the path of toluene → benzaldehyde → benzoic acid → anhydride →CO 2 and H 2 O. Furthermore, the by CuO/TiO 2 catalyst demonstrated great reusability, and long-term stability, highlighting its potential for industrial-scale VOC abatement applications.
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·Vol. 45
·期 35
·16101-16111
·
IF 3.591
Changwei Su,Ruifang Chen,Zhaoyao Sa,Hong Li,Mingwu Xiang,Junming Guo,Wei Bai,Xiaofang Liu
A simple and rapid microwave-induced solution flameless combustion method to prepare high-capacity Ni–Cu co-doped spinel LiMn2O4 is provided in this work. Ni–Cu co-doping effectively reduces the lattice parameters and Jahn–Teller effect of the spinel LiMn2O4 to obtain a more stable crystal structure. The microscopic morphological characteristics clarify that the growth and development of grains is significantly controlled by microwave treatment and Ni–Cu co-doping. The optimized LMNCO-0.050 electrode exhibits a higher initial discharge capacity of 128.1 mA h g−1 than the un-doped LMO electrode of 120.6 mA h g−1 at 1 C and room temperature. In particular, the LMNCO-0.050 electrode achieves high initial discharge specific capacities of 111.3 and 106.8 mA h g−1 at high rates of 5 C and 10 C, corresponding to excellent retention rates of 70.89% and 77.43% after 1000 cycles. Moreover, the excellent retention of 41.89% of the LMNCO-0.050 electrode after 1000 ultra-long cycles at 55 °C and 1 C can be attributed to the improved structural stability of the LiMn2O4 by Ni–Cu co-doping.
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）