FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2023
·
IF 8.8
Wenxia Tian,Xiaofang Liu,Jia Zheng,Yi Ma,Huibo Luo,Xiaogang Luo,Changjun Hou,Danqun Huo
Quickly discriminating different segmented Baijiu can directly control its grade and indirectly affect the quality of the finished Baijiu. A fluorescence sensor array was constructed based on PEI-terminated silver nanoparticles and lanthanide metal ions (PEI@Ag NPs@Ln). Ag NPs were stably dispersed in the PEI-woven network, initially accompanied by excellent fluorescence signals. Organic molecules disrupted the PEI structure and dragged the Ag NPs out. The free Ag NPs sintered or aggregated with the diffusion, resulting in fluorescence quenching. The three lanthanide ions speed up the process, allowing different organic molecules to exhibit more distinct signals. Thus, this sensor was used to map 11 organic molecules’ fingerprints and to discriminate segmented Baijiu. The whole process takes only 2 min. With the assistance of pattern recognition, segmented Baijiu from three cellars were successfully discriminated. Fast, effective and simple are highlights, which opens up its practical application potential in the detection field.
研究领域:
食品科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2022
·
IF 9.136
Na Wang,Qilin Liu,Bo Xie,Xuechun Huang,Dan Xiao
Cr(VI) pollution severely threatens the water environment and human health. One of the effective ways to solve this problem is to develop environmentally friendly and efficient adsorbents. This paper proposes a highly efficient Cr(VI) adsorbent based on tannic acid coating PVA/PVP/PEI nanofibrous membrane. The adsorbent is environment-friendly and has satisfying water stability and adsorption performance. The optimum preparation conditions, adsorption conditions, and the influence of ionic strength and coexisting ions were investigated comprehensively. Through the study of adsorption kinetics and isotherms, the adsorption of Cr(VI) on the nanofibrous membrane was found following the pseudo-second-order kinetics model, and the adsorption isotherm model following the Langmuir model. The maximum adsorption capacities were 631.97 mg/g, 667.52 mg/g, and 695.04 mg/g at 298 K, 308 K, and 318 K, respectively. After adsorption of Cr(VI), the membrane can be converted to high purity Cr 2 O 3 by calcination. The tannin-coated PVA/PVP/PEI nanofibrous membrane is a promising adsorbent because it can efficiently adsorb Cr(VI) and convert highly toxic Cr(VI) into hypotoxic Cr(III).
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
DESALINATION
·
2022
·
IF 11.211
Yaxu Guan,Shao-Lu Li,Zhenxing Fu,Yiwen Qin,Juntao Wang,Genghao Gong,Yunxia Hu
In this work, we synthesized a zwitterionic polymer PEI-CA for the first time and then grafted it onto the surface of polyamide RO membrane via layer-by-layer interfacial polymerization (LbL-IP). XPS and ATR-FTIR techniques were used to verify the successful modification with PEI-CA. The zwitterionic hyperbranched polymer PEI-CA endowed the modified membrane with much improved surface hydrophilicity and decreased surface negative charge. The tailored M-PEICA exhibited a high water permeance up to 3.92 L m −2 h −1 bar −1 (increased by 62 %) while holding a good NaCl rejection (98.93 %). The dynamic fouling experiments proved that grafting of PEI-CA can help to effectively elevate its antifouling performance against most organic foulants except small molecular negatively charged surfactant SDS. Therefore, we further employed the mixed reagents modification strategy with arginine and PEI-CA, the resulting RO membrane M-mixed presented obviously improved antifouling performance towards SDS, the overall antifouling performances are even better than the well-known RO membrane CR100 of DOW FILMTEC™, that well illustrated multiple reagents modification strategy could be an efficient way that can meet all critical standards. Overall, the novel polymer PEI-CA and as-fabricated RO membranes with outstanding antifouling performances in this study have vast application potential in field of water treatment .
研究领域:
水处理
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膜科学
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材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
·
2016
·
IF 4.836
Nan Zhang,Guo-Long Zang,Chen Shi,Han-Qing Yu,Guo-Ping Sheng
This study describes the preparation of a novel adsorbent based on cellulose nanofibrils by first TEMPO mediated oxidation and then PEI grafting (TOCN-PEI) for heavy metal removal. FTIR results demonstrated the successful introduction of the adsorption functional groups (carboxyl and amino groups), and the elemental analysis and acid base titration were used to quantify the contents of these introduced groups. The kinetics curve suited the pseudo-second-order model better and the equilibrium data well fitted the Langmuir model, with the maximum Cu(II) uptake of 52.32 mg g −1 . Kinetic study showed that the PEI grafting increased the initial adsorption rate of the TOCN-PEI compared with the adsorbents without PEI. Thermodynamic study was carried out through isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) measurement and the binding reaction was found to be exothermic and driven by enthalpy change. The adsorption process by TOCN-PEI was pH dependent, and decreasing pH would lead to desorption of Cu(II) ions, thus make the reuse of the absorbent more convenient through adsorption-desorption cycles.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES
·
2019
·
IF 1.732
Yuan Chen,Xiaoxiao Fei,Chenqiao Ye,Qinqing Qian,Zhiqiu Ye,Siqi Xie,Jiamin Chen,Mingliao Zhu,Na Ran,Mingsheng Hou,Lin Xu,Zhangsen Yu
In the past few decades, upconversion nanoparticles (abbreviated as UCNPs) have been more widely applied in the biomedical fields, such as in vitro and in vivo upconversion fluorescent bioimaging, photodynamic therapy, biological macromolecular detection, imaging mediated drug delivery and so on. But meanwhile, there is still not much research on the acute toxicity of upconversion nanoparticles in vivo, such as acute hepatotoxicity. In this work, we studied the in vivo biodistribution and acute hepatotoxicity of multimodal targeted contrast agent NaLuF4:Gd,Yb,Er-PEG/PEI-FA nanoprobe, which were synthesized by the solvothermal method and modified with Polyethylene glycol (PEG), Polyetherimide (PEI), folic acid (FA) on the surface. The acute hepatotoxicity in mice was systematically assessed after tail vein injection of different concentration of UCNPs. The results showed that NaLuF4:Gd,Yb,Er-PEG/PEI-FA nanoparticles with an average diameter of 44.5 ± 10.4 nm, and three typical upconversion fluorescence emission bands at 520 nm, 540 nm and 660 nm under the excitation of 980 nm laser. In vivo distribution experiments results demonstrated that approximately 87% of UCNPs injected through the tail vein accumulate in the liver. In the acute hepatotoxicity test, the intravenously injection dose of UCNPs was 10, 40, 70 and 100 mg/kg, respectively. The body weight, blood routine, serum biochemistry, histomorphology and liver oxidative stress were detected and observed no significant acute hepatotoxicity damage under the injection dose of 100 mg/kg. In conclusion, NaLuF4:Gd,Yb,Er-PEG/PEI-FA nanoprobes are safe and reliable, and have potential applications in the field of tumor targeted multimodal imaging.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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毒理学
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纳米技术
·
分子影像
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization
·
2022
·Vol. 16
·期 3
·2314-2322
·
IF 3.006
Chen Ying,Cao Jilin,Wei Hengyong,Wu Zhengang,Wei Yingna,Wang Xuepei,Pei Yuan
Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) were decorated on the electrospun polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/polyethyleneimine (PEI) nanofibers by electrostatic adsorption in order to prepare Ag@PVA/PEI SERS substrate. The morphology and chemical structure analysis show that the metal Ag NPs are decorated on the PVA/PEI nanofibers surface uniformly. The lowest distinguishable level of Rhodamine 6G (R6G) is 10 −6 M of Ag@PVA/PEI nanofibers SERS substrate. It exhibits remarkable enhancement effect (EF = 1.4 × 10 5 ), good reproducibility (RSD = 9.5%). By the investigations of Raman spectra analysis, the Ag@PVA/PEI nanofibers substrate presented high sensitivity in the detection of enrofloxacin. Therefore, it facilitates a simple, direct, in-situ method for enrofloxacin residue detection on an irregular prawn surface. Graphical abstract
研究领域:
材料科学
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分析化学
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环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 2.8
Weiyi Kong,Jinbo Jin,Kaizhou Zhang,Min Li,Mingmi Wu,Xiaoqin Long,Man Yang
This study proposes a novel methodology for constructing functional separation membranes on polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) substrates through precise modulation of polyethyleneimine (PEI) macromolecular chain conformation in solvent systems with varying polarity parameters. Preparation of PVDF/styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer (SMA) blend membranes via non-solvent induced phase separation (NIPS). Surface functionalization is achieved through covalent crosslinking between PEI and anhydride groups on PVDF/SMA membranes. Systematic investigation reveals that solvent polarity (water, ethanol, glycero, and liquid paraffin) critically influences PEI chain conformations, governing both the separation layer microstructure and decolorization efficiency. The water-induced PEI (S1) membrane exhibits a synergistic separation mechanism combining size sieving and electrostatic interaction, achieving Congo red retention rates exceeding 99% and methyl blue retention over 90%. Compared to PEI (S1) membrane, PEI (S4) membrane treated with liquid paraffin shows a 60% decrease in permeation flux. In addition, the PEI (S1) membrane maintains 98.5% separation efficiency in continuous dye purification tests. This study contributes novel theoretical perspectives to macromolecular conformation engineering and establishes PVDF composite membranes with excellent permeability.
研究领域:
材料科学
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化学工程
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膜技术
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高分子科学
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环境工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2017
·
IF 3.387
Fengqin Yin,Linzhou Zhuang,Xianyong Luo,Shuixia Chen
The nitrogen-rich polymer network (MF/PAM) was synthesized through interpenetration between the molecular chains of melamine-formaldehyde resin(MF) and polyacrylamide (PAM), to which the polyethylene imine (PEI) was grafted to obtain solid amine adsorbent (MF/PAM-g-PEI). Compared with MF , the swelling capacity of MF/PAM was greatly enhanced, it could swell rapidly and directly in water. Although the interpenetration of PAM into MF may reduce the porosity of MF/PAM, the CO 2 capture capacity of the solid amine adsorbents (MF/PAM-g-PEI) could still reach 2.8 mmol/g at 273 K. The adsorbents also exhibited promising adsorption kinetics and regeneration performances. The kinetics observation showed that the Avrami model could better descript the CO 2 adsorption process compared with the pseudo-first-order model and pseudo-second-order model. Meanwhile, the Avrami kinetic orders (n a ) range from 1.21 to 1.56, displaying that the both physisorption and chemisorption exist in the adsorption process and the PEI have successfully grafted onto the polymer network, which also can be confirmed by the adsorption activation energy value. After 18 adsorption-desorption recycles, the MF/PAM-g-PEI could preserve its initial capacity without any decrease. Our work provides a new method to achieve promising solid amine adsorbents with higher adsorption capacity and better regeneration performance.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 4.1
Xiaomin Ma,Pengcheng Wen,Yuping Fan,Xianshu Dong,Maoqing Yang,Yuanpeng Fu
The objective of this study was to elucidate the synergistic dewatering mechanism of mixed sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (SDBS) and polyethyleneimine (PEI) on kaolinite filter cakes and to test the dewatering effectiveness of a custom-built pressure dewatering device. The dewatering experiments showed that while the reagent dose was reduced by 50%, the dewatering rate decreased to 19.78%, surpassing the optimal dose of a single reagent. During the natural compression stage of the filter cake, the deformation reached its maximum under the same pressure difference. During the transitional period, the closure of the filter cake pores occurred at a slower rate, facilitating better moisture drainage. Under strong compression, the ultimate deformation reached its maximum. PEI acted as a bridging agent for kaolin flocculation and served as a medium for SDBS on the kaolin surface. A small amount of PEI reduced the electrostatic repulsion of SDBS, increasing its adsorption capacity. PEI adsorbed on the kaolin surface through electrostatic and hydrogen bonding, while SDBS could adsorb onto the PEI reagent layer through electrostatic and polar interactions, exposing its alkyl chains on the surface and thereby facilitating flocculation and generating a hydrophobic reagent layer. This study could provide a new method and insights for the efficient pressurized dewatering of kaolin.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
矿物加工工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
DRUG DELIVERY
·
2017
·
IF 6.402
Chen-Lin Feng,Yan-Xing Han,Hui-Hui Guo,Xiao-Lei Ma,Zhi-Qiang Wang,Lu-Lu Wang,Wen-Sheng Zheng,Jian-Dong Jiang
Our previous work proved that sequence specific double strand RNA (dsRNA-p21) effectively activated p21 gene expression of colorectal cancer (CRC) cells and consequently suppressed CRC growth. However, efficient delivery system is a significant challenge to achieve sufficient therapy. In this study, a self-assembled HA/PEI/dsRNA-p21 ternary complex (TC-dsRNA-p21) was developed for the tumor-target delivery of dsRNA-p21 into CRC cells. Hyaluronic acid (HA) was introduced to shield the PEI/dsRNA-p21 binary complexes (BC-dsRNA-p21) for reducing the cytotoxicity of PEI and for increasing the tumor-targeted intracellular uptake by cancer cells through HA-CD44 mediated endocytosis. Comparing to the BC-dsRNA-p21, the TC-dsRNA-p21 showed increase in size, decrease in zeta potential, low cytotoxicity as well as high stability in physiological conditions due to the anionic shielding. Confocal microscopy analysis and flow cytometry confirmed that TC-dsRNA-p21 had high transfection efficiency in the CD44-abundant Lovo cells, as compared with binary complex. In vitro physiological experiment showed that, comparing to the control group, the TC-dsRNA-p21 effectively activated the expression of p21 mRNA and P21 protein, causing blockage of cell cycle at G0/G1 phase and suppression of cancer cell proliferation as well as colony formation. Furthermore, in vivo distribution experiment demonstrated that the TC-dsRNA-p21 could effectively accumulate at rectal wall for up to 10 h, following in situ application. These findings indicated that TC-dsRNA-p21 might hold great potential for delivering dsRNA-p21 to treat CRC.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
肿瘤学
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
·
2022
·
IF 11.322
Dan Liu,Jiajun Qiu,Ru Xu,Junyu Liu,Jiayin Feng,Liping Ouyang,Shi Qian,Yuqin Qiao,Xuanyong Liu
Bacterial infections in wounds often delay the healing process which threaten human health and life. The development of biocompatible hydrogels with antibacterial activity and self-healing to achieve excellent wound closure effectiveness is highly desirable in clinical applications. Herein, a new class of highly stretchable, biocompatible, and antibacterial hydrogel dressings called BPP hydrogel is designed and prepared by chemically cross-linking β-CD with PEI and then physically cross-linking with PVA. The BPP hydrogel exhibits superior properties including excellent antibacterial properties against Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus and Gram-negative Escherichia coli , good biocompatibility for mouse fibroblasts , mouse embryonic fibroblasts and human umbilical vein endothelial cells, outstanding deformability and self-healing performance to protect the wound completely even in special scenes such as pulling and bending. Besides, after damage, the broken BPP hydrogel could heal together, and the healed BPP hydrogel could be stretched to 150% breaking deformation. Furthermore, in vivo experiments further verify that BPP hydrogel has excellent sterilization and healing effect on infectious wounds. This work proves that BPP hydrogel would be a promising material for wound healing and has good prospect for clinical translation.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
医学
·
生物工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
·
2024
·
IF 3.7
Yue Zhou,Wenjun Li,Hongjun Hu,Zhaohui Wang,Zhaoliang Cui
The membrane aeration biofilm reactor (MABR) represents an innovative approach to wastewater treatment, integrating gas separation membranes with biofilm process and demonstrating effectiveness in treating wastewater rich in ammonia nitrogen. In this system, hollow fiber membranes are essential, serving as a substrate for biofilm attachment while facilitating oxygen transfer to microorganisms through aeration, hydrophobic microporous membranes are utilized in MABR applications. This study focuses on the use of poly-4-methyl-1-pentene (PMP) hollow fiber membranes, which exhibit superior oxygen permeation capabilities compared to traditional hydrophobic microporous membranes. To overcome the challenges posed by the hydrophobic nature and low bubble point of PMP microporous membranes, a hydrophilic modification was conducted using dopamine/poly(ethyleneimine) (DOPA/PEI) co-deposition to enhance microbial adhesion on the membrane surface. The composite membrane modified with DOPA/PEI exhibited an approximately 20% higher NH 4 + -N removal efficiency than the unmodified membrane. These findings suggest that the incorporation of DOPA/PEI significantly improves MABR performance, underscoring its potential for further research and development in membrane technology for MABR.
研究领域:
环境工程
·
生物技术
·
膜科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）