ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
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2019
·
IF 5.383
Yihui Wu,Ying Gao,Hanwei He,Ping Zhang
Low-cost and highly efficient electrocatalysts are highly desirable to improve the efficiency of water splitting for oxygen evolution. In this work, a self-supported ternary Ni–Fe–Sn film on three dimensional nickel foam, which is prepared through a simple electrodeposition method, is investigated as oxygen evolution reaction (OER) electrocatalyst. The Ni–Fe–Sn film displays a considerably low overpotential of 253 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm −2 and a small Tafel slope of 61.5 mV dec −1 and excellent long-term stability for OER in 30% KOH aqueous solution. The good OER performance of Ni–Fe–Sn film may originate from its high electrochemical active surface area, rapid electron/proton and mass transfers, and the close combination between Ni–Fe–Sn film and nickel foam. This work provides a guideline to develop the low-cost and efficient earth-abundant OER anodes.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
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可再生能源
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
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2023
·
IF 8.4
Cong Qin,Zhanxiang Wei,Bing Wang,Yingde Wang
In the realm of gas sensors, p-type metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) usually exhibits inherently low sensitivity toward target gases caused by the hole accumulation layer configuration , which seriously hinders its practical application. Diatomics co-doping is an efficient tactic for adjusting the characteristics of MOS related to gas-sensing due to their synergistic effect . In this work, we controllably synthesized bare Co 3 O 4 , Sn-doped Co 3 O 4 , Mn-doped Co 3 O 4 and Sn/Mn co-doped Co 3 O 4 nanosheets . The experimental results reveal that Sn/Mn co-doped Co 3 O 4 sample presents porous nanosheets structure. 1 mol% Sn/Mn co-doped Co 3 O 4 sensor presents enhanced response [(R g -R a )/R a = 330 %∼40 ppm at 150 °C] toward CO compared with the bare Co 3 O 4 , 1 mol% Sn-doped Co 3 O 4 , and 1 mol% Mn-doped Co 3 O 4 nanosheets. Besides, 1 mol% Sn/Mn co-doped Co 3 O 4 nanosheets show a low limit of detection (500 ppb/experimental value), good stability and selectivity. We infer that the good CO-sensing properties may be ascribed to the oxygen vacancies defects generated by Sn 4+ and Mn 2+ /Mn 3+ co-doping, high Co 3+ ratio, and high specific surface area. This study affords an effective co-doping strategy for enhancing the gas-sensing performances of p-type MOS.
研究领域:
材料科学
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传感器技术
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF DRUG DELIVERY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2021
·
IF 3.981
Xiuting He,Zhongcheng Cao,Nuannuan Li,Liuxiang Chu,Jiazhen Wang,Chunyan Zhang,Xiaoyan He,Xiaoyan Lu,Kaoxiang Sun,Qingguo Meng
7-Ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin (SN-38)-loaded polyethylene glycol-GPLGVRG-poly β-benzyl- l -aspartic acid (PEG-GPLGVRG-PBLA) self-assemblies were successfully prepared using a classical nanoprecipitation method to give an enzyme-responsive nano-drug delivery system. The PEG-GPLGVRG-PBLA/SN-38 self-assemblies were characterized by transmission electron microscopy , dynamic light scattering , and high-performance liquid chromatography. The encapsulation efficiency was 91.7 ± 1.21% and the drug loading was 16.6 ± 0.93%. The 12 h in vitro release of SN-38 from PEG-GPLGVRG-PBLA/SN-38 treated with MMP-2 was 73.2 ± 2.05%, which was significantly higher than that for the group without MMP-2, demonstrating the enzyme-responsiveness of the nano-drug delivery system. In addition, the cellular uptake and tumor accumulation of PEG-GPLGVRG-PBLA were better than those of PEG-PBLA, and the blank PEG-GPLGVRG-PBLA showed high biocompatibility . These findings indicate that the enzyme-responsive nano SN-38 delivery system could provide new opportunities in tumor therapy.
研究领域:
药学
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生物医学工程
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肿瘤学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMOSPHERE
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2021
·
IF 7.086
Linfeng Zhang,Xianghui Wu,Jianding Li
To deal with the environmental pollution and energy crises, it is indispensable to find green and efficient means to overcome these challenges. Herein, the Sn-doped BiOI modified multi-shelled ZnO heterojunction composite with a high performance are designed and prepared. The results prove the formation of heterojunction structure in the composites and the morphology is shown as the multi-shelled microsphere. The performances of the composites are evaluated by different kinds of antibiotic degradation and H 2 -evolution under simulation sunlight irradiation. The measurements present that the Sn -BiOI/ZnO (SBZs) could completely remove ciprofloxacin (CIP) within 100 min, which is 4.18 times that of ZnO in kinetics. Typically, the degradation rate of CIP for SBZ6 is over 99.9%, which is more than 25% higher than that of pure ZnO microspheres. In addition, the rate of H 2 production could reach 3.08 mmol g −1 ∙ h −1 , which is 1.79 times of the pure ZnO microspheres. The boosted performance of the composites may originate from the enhanced electronic transmission efficiency and improved separation and recombination efficiency of electrons/holes. The charge transfer mode in the SBZs heterojunction composites is proposed and verified as the Z-scheme by the active species experimental and the possible electron transfer path analysis. Therefore, Sn -doped BiOI is introduced into multi-shelled ZnO microsphere to form contact heterojunction interfacial, which greatly improves the photocatalytic performances of the SBZs. Furthermore, this work supplies a strategy for designing and preparing highly active ZnO-based heterojunction composites, which could effectively address the challenges of environmental remediation and clean energy production.
研究领域:
环境科学
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材料科学
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能源科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Foods
·
2022
·Vol. 11
·期 14
·2087
·
IF 5.561
Huiquan Zhu,Xiaodan Wang,Wenyuan Zhang,Yumeng Zhang,Shuwen Zhang,Xiaoyang Pang,Jing Lu,Jiaping Lv
The objective of this study was to detect the influence of dietary Schizochytrium microalgae on milk composition, milk fatty acids, and milk sn-2 fatty acids in goat’s milk. Firstly, we could see that the fat content increased in low microalgae supplementation goat’s milk (LM, 15 g/day) and the lactose content decreased in medium microalgae supplementation goat’s milk (MM, 25 g/day) compared with control goat’s milk (C, 0 g/day). Moreover, the absolute concentration of the docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) of LM, MM, and high microalgae supplementation (HM, 35 g/day) goat’s milk was 29.485, 32.351, and 24.817 mg/100 g raw milk, respectively, which were all higher than that in the control goat’s milk with 4.668 mg/100 g raw milk. In addition, the sn-2 DHA content increased in MM and HM goat’s milk. However, the decreasing trend of the sn-2 DHA content was observed in LM goat’s milk. As for other fatty acids, the oleic acid (C18:1n9c) and linolenic acid (C18:3n3) content decreased and increased, respectively, in all experimental goat milk. Finally, an interesting phenomenon was found, which was that docosanoic acid (C22:0) and tetracosenic acid (C24:1) were only detected in test goat’s milk. Consequently, the phenomena of this study demonstrated that dietary Schizochytrium microalgae have an obvious effect on the fatty acid and sn-2 fatty acid profile of goat’s milk, and they provide an effective method to improve the content of goat’s milk DHA in practical production.Keywords:microalgae;DHA;absolute concentration;sn-2 fatty acids;goat milk
研究领域:
动物营养学
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食品科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
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2021
·
IF 7.963
Meng Xia,Zheng Shen,Minyan Gu,Wenbo Chen,Wenjie Dong,Yalei Zhang
Microalgae residue was efficiently converted into lactic acid with a high yield (33.9%) under mild reaction conditions (210 °C, 2 h) over a Fe-Sn-Beta catalyst. Under the action of homogeneous H 3 O + and distinct Lewis acid sites on the catalyst, the production of lactic acid from microalgae residue underwent three main reaction steps: hydrolysis, isomerization , and retro-aldol condensation. Results demonstrated that the lipid component had a strong inhibitory effect on the production of lactic acid due to the formation of aromatics, esters, and complex nitrogenous heterocyclic compounds , which covered or poisoned the Lewis acid sites of the catalyst. The protein component acted as a chemical buffer that enhanced the production of lactic acid by controlling the release of monosaccharides from the carbohydrate fraction of microalgae and maintaining the catalytic activity of the catalyst. Thus, microalgae residue demonstrated great promise for the production of value-added chemicals.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
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2018
·
IF 2.891
Kedir Ebrahim Ahmed,Dong-Hau Kuo,Misganaw Alemu Zeleke,Osman Ahmed Zelekew,Angaw Kelemework Abay
Sn-WO 3 /g-C 3 N 4 composites were synthesized by calcination method. The materials were characterized with different techniques and photocatalytic activities examined by the degradation of anionic methyl orange (MO) and cationic Rhodamine B (RhB) under visible light. 8% Sn-WO 3 /g-C 3 N 4 showed superior degradation efficiency with 87% MO and 99% RhB dye removal within 120 and 50 min of irradiation time, respectively. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis reveals molecular oxygen adsorption on the surface of the as-prepared composite material. The introduction of tin in Sn-WO 3 solid solution with a high atomic Sn:W ratio of 1:2 and the construction of interfacial hetrojunction with graphitic carbon nitride (g-C 3 N 4 ) plays a vital role to enhance the photocatalytic activity of the as-prepared composites by activating oxygen to react with dye molecules.
研究领域:
材料科学
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环境科学
·
光催化技术
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2019
·
IF 8.355
Qinglong Liu,Mingsheng Luo,Zhen Zhao,Qiuna Zhao
Sn-containing dendritic mesoporous silica nanoparticles (Sn-DMSNs) were successfully prepared by the in-situ co-assembly method. Sn-DMSNs preserve original structural characteristics with three-dimensional and center-radial pore structure. The nanoparticle sizes of Sn-DMSNs can be controlled systematically from 170 nm to 360 nm depending on the molar ratio of NaSal/CTAB. Sn species are incorporated into the matrix of silica and the highly dispersed SnO x species are achieved. Sn-DMSNs catalysts exhibit excellent catalytic performance and stability in the propane dehydrogenation. The highly dispersed SnO x species rather than polymeric SnO x or crystalline SnO 2 species contribute to the activation of propane and formation of propylene. The molar ratio of NaSal/CTAB also shows an important role in the structure of support and SnO x species. The excellent stability of Sn-DMSNs catalysts can be ascribed to the good ability to restrain coke formation and strong interaction between SnO x species and silica. The effect of potassium on Sn-DMSNs catalyst is also investigated.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
催化化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2022
·
IF 16.744
Wei Chen,Huawu Xu,Xiaoling Ma,Lin Qi,Zhiming Zhou
Selective hydrogenation of phenylacetylene is the most effective way to remove a small amount of phenylacetylene from styrene, but it is still a challenge to develop catalysts with high activity and selectivity. Herein, a series of non-precious bimetallic Ni 3 M/SiO 2 (M = Zn, Sn, Cd, Fe, Co, Cu, or Mo) and trimetallic Ni 3 Cu–Sn/SiO 2 catalysts were prepared and applied to selective hydrogenation of phenylacetylene. A trade-off between activity and selectivity was observed on Ni 3 M/SiO 2 , where Ni 3 Cu/SiO 2 showed the best hydrogenation activity because of the hydrogen spillover effect of the Ni–Cu alloy, while Ni 3 Sn/SiO 2 exhibited the highest selectivity to styrene due to the active-site isolation effect of the Ni–Sn alloy. Impressively, trimetallic Ni 3 Cu–Sn/SiO 2 offered superior catalytic performance (94 % styrene selectivity at >99 % phenylacetylene conversion) as compared to bimetallic catalysts, owing to the synergistic effect among Ni, Cu, and Sn. In the case of Cu and Sn co-doping, the hydrogen spillover on the Ni–Cu alloy was deeply suppressed by Sn, which enabled an effective modification of the geometric and electronic structures of Ni to favor styrene desorption. The hydrogenation activity of Ni 3 CuSn 0.3 /SiO 2 can be readily enhanced by increasing the metal loading and further improved by elevating the reaction temperature and pressure, but meanwhile the high selectivity is little affected. This work demonstrates a multi-metal synergistic strategy to break the activity–selectivity trade-off of Ni-based bimetallic catalysts in the selective hydrogenation of alkynes.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
GREEN CHEMISTRY
·
2019
·Vol. 21
·期 20
·5647-5656
·
IF 9.405
Xiaohao Liu,Xiaodong Liu,Guangyue Xu,Ying Zhang,Chenguang Wang,Qiang Lu,Longlong Ma
Selective conversion of cellulose into high value-added C3 chemicals is a great challenge in biorefinery due to the complicated reaction process. In this work, 61.6% yield of acetol was obtained by one pot conversion of cellulose using Ni–Sn/SiO2 catalysts. A series of characterization methods including TEM, STEM-HAADF, EDS, AAS, XRD, XPS, H2-TPR, Py-FTIR, and CO2-TPD were carried out to explore the structure–activity relationship. The strong basicity of the catalysts was a key factor affecting the production of acetol. In addition, catalysts with the hydrothermally stable L-acid sites and no B-acid sites inhibited side reactions and ensured efficient conversion of cellulose into small molecules. Further studies showed that the formation of the Ni3Sn4 alloy significantly promoted the acetol production, and its weak hydrogenation activity inhibited further conversion of acetol. Noninteger valence tin species (Snδ+ and SnOx) were formed both in Ni3Sn4 and Sn/SiO2. These Sn species were the source of basic sites and the active sites for catalyzing cellulose to acetol. Under the synergistic catalysis of Sn/SiO2 and the Ni3Sn4 alloy, cellulose was efficiently converted into acetol. This work provides guidance for the selective conversion of cellulose into C3 products.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
生物炼制
·
催化科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Reaction Chemistry & Engineering
·
2024
·
IF 3.4
Yongming Xu,Wenzhao Liu,Bo Xu,Ke Wang,Jinchu Yang,Yueqi Si,Xuebin Zhao,Tingting Zhang,Zhan Zhang,Xueyi Qiao,Tianliang Lu
Glycolic acid finds extensive applications in the production of biodegradable polymers, pharmaceuticals, and fine chemicals. In this study, a Pt catalyst supported on the Sn-Beta zeolite (Pt/Sn-Beta) was developed to achieve the efficient and highly selective catalytic oxidation of ethylene glycol with molecular oxygen to prepare glycolic acid at near-room temperature (30 °C). Characterization results, including XRD, TEM, XPS, FT-IR, and O2-TPD, revealed that the relatively uniform dispersion of Pt particles, the optimal density of Lewis and Brønsted acid sites in the catalyst, and the synergistic interaction between Sn and Pt sites might be key factors contributing to the excellent catalytic performance of the Pt/Sn-Beta catalyst. By optimizing the reaction conditions, a 90% conversion of ethylene glycol and an 81% selectivity of glycolic acid were obtained. Furthermore, Pt/Sn-Beta exhibited excellent stability, with no significant decrease in catalytic performance after six repeated uses.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
催化科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 13.2
Xiaolong Liu,Jiahe Sun,Shuo Li,Kaixuan Yang,Ting Su,Hongying Lü,Zhiguo Zhu
Sn-containing zeolite catalysts exhibit the unique feature of selectively activating carbonyl groups in organic compounds, which demonstrate relatively high activity and selectivity in the Baeyer-Villiger (B V) oxidation of aldehydes or ketones using H 2 O 2 as the oxidant. However, the influence of diffusion property and trace water on the ε-caprolactone selectivity as targeted product in the cyclohexanone's B V oxidation system with the green oxidant of aqueous H 2 O 2 remains unclear. To address this, three kinds of Sn-Beta zeolites are prepared by interzeolite transformation, structural reconstruction, and post-synthesis method to establish structure-property relationships. The physicochemical property and Sn coordinated state are investigated in detail. The existence of trace water in the reaction system negatively affects the conversion and product selectivity by competitive adsorption of water with reaction substrates and facilitated hydrolysis of ε-caprolactone, respectively. DFT calculation implies that kinetics dominates the conversion of cyclohexanone → ε-caprolactone → 6-hydroxycaproic acid. The structure-property relationship indicates that the cyclohexanone conversion and ε-caprolactone selectivity are closely related to the adsorption amounts of substrates and the diffusion performance of products, respectively, over Sn-Beta zeolite catalysts. Finally, the reusability and deactivation mechanism are analyzed. This study aims to provide guidance for designing efficient stannosilicate zeolite catalysts for B V oxidation through precisely modulating the zeolite's diffusion property.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
材料科学
·
有机化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）