MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
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2025
·
IF 5.1
Jiaxin Li,Yafei Fu,Mingjia Yuan,Jie Li,Haojing Zhang,Xuejiao Chen,Mengliu Yang,Ling Li
MicroRNAs are remarkably stable and detectable, making them ideal candidates for non-invasive diagnostics. The clinical relevance of fluid-specific miRNA profiling has implications for early disease detection, prognostic prediction, and therapeutic monitoring. A novel colorimetric biosensor for the highly sensitive detection of miRNA-21 is presented, integrating a dual catalytic hairpin-based cyclic self-assembly reaction system with Zn@HRP snowflake metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). This system leverages the unique snowflake structure and high catalytic activity of Zn@HRP MOF for signal amplification. Upon target miRNA-21 recognition, the system undergoes a cascade amplification process, leading to a significant increase in absorbance that is directly proportional to miRNA-21 concentration. The developed biosensor exhibits an ultra-low detection limit of 0.27 fM, demonstrating exceptional sensitivity, specificity, and anti-interference capabilities. Furthermore, the biosensor performs robustly in complex plasma samples, showing reliable recovery rates and excellent correlation with qRT-PCR results. This work not only provides a robust platform for precise miRNA detection but also offers significant potential for clinical diagnostics and biomarker profiling, paving the way for more accessible and reliable diagnostic tools in personalized medicine.
研究领域:
分子诊断学
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纳米生物技术
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转化医学
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肿瘤学
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分子生物学
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临床检验医学
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生物传感
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
BIOSENSORS & BIOELECTRONICS
·
2021
·
IF 10.618
Xue-yun Yang,Yin-zhu Wang,Ling-ling Wang,Jia wan Zhu,Jie Zhao,Hui-long Zong,Chuan-xiang Chen
In this article, we developed a novel ECL ratiometry on a closed bipolar electrode (BPE) for the sensitively and accurately detection of miRNA-21. High quantum yield and low toxicity BNQDs was synthesized and coated at BPE cathode as an ECL emitter, while the anode of BPE was calibrated via another ECL material, Ir(df-ppy) 2 (pic) (Firpic). The electron neutrality at both ends of the BPE electrically coupled the reactions on each pole of the BPE. Therefore, one electrochemical sensing reaction could be quantified at one end of the BPE. By the hybridization of target miRNA-21 and hairpin, the glucose blocked in MSNs by the hairpin was released and reacted with glucose oxidase (GOD) to generate H 2 O 2 , thereby reducing the ECL signal of the cathode BNQDs/K 2 S 2 O 8 system and promoting ECL signal of anode Firpic/TPrA. Further, the G-quadruplex formed by unreacted hairpin bases consumed H 2 O 2 , which not only recovered the ECL of BNQDs, but also further improved the ECL emission of Firpic. Therefore, the concentration of miRNA-21 could be measured by the ECL ratio of BNQDs and Firpic. The data showed that the detection limit was 10 −15 M (S/N = 3) with the linear range of 10 −15 M to 10 −9 M. The strategy of the BPE-ECL ratio method based on BNQDs showed a good prospect in clinical application.
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物化学
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纳米技术
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分子生物学
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临床诊断
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2022
·
IF 6.911
Yang-Yang Hou,Wan-Zhen Xie,Ke-Jing Huang,Jing Xu
A novel self-powered biosensor is engineered by the integration of DNAzyme walker and AuNPs/graphdiyne biosensing interface, realizing sensitive detection of target microRNA . The cleverly constructed DNAzyme walker with outstanding signal transduction ability to obtain an amplified signal response. In addition, the AuNPs/graphdiyne significantly improves electron transport speed of biosensing interface for improving the sensitivity of biosensor. A dynamic linear range of 0.05 fM-10 pM with a low detection limit of 0.015 fM (S/N = 3) is obtained by utilizing the self-powered biosensor. Meanwhile, the developed self-powered biosensor is capable of assaying miRNA-21 in human serum samples with satisfactory recoveries. This strategy provides a valid method for the sensitive microRNA detection, and shows great potential in point-care detection of tumor biomarker.
研究领域:
生物传感器
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分子生物学
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纳米技术
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分析化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2023
·
IF 8.4
Jiajing Xu,Weiqiang Yang,Jiancong Ni,Qingxiang Wang,Zhenyu Lin
Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) arises from the collisional annihilation between the electro-excited luminophore and co-reactant. Most ECL-based bioassays require extensive free co-reactants that collide with luminophores randomly. Herein, the N,N-dimethylaniline (DMA) group was electro-grafted on the ITO electrode surface as the bottom co-reactant layer, and the vertically ordered mesoporous silica film (VMSF) was prepared as the upper layer to regulate the accessibility of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ . Thus, the dual-layer functionalized VMSF/N-ITO was newly built for the controllable ECL study. Relevant conditions, including the DMA electro-grafting, VMSF thickness, buffer concentration and pH value, were discussed to improve the ECL efficiency. Based on the VMSF/N-ITO platform, a homogeneous ECL bioassay was developed for miRNA-21 detection. The target nucleotide sequence induced the hybridization chain reaction (HCR) of probes H1 and H2 to absorb free Ru(bpy) 3 2+ as much as possible. Residual Ru(bpy) 3 2+ permeated the VMSF nanochannels to collide with the DMA co-reactant in producing an ECL response. There was a linear relationship between ∆ECL intensity and logarithmic concentration of miRNA-21 in the 1 fM ∼ 100 pM range, and the detection limit was 0.25 fM. The developed approach was probes immobilization-free, highly sensitive, and anti-interference, opening a new avenue for ECL-based bioassays.
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物化学
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纳米技术
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生物传感器
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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2017
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IF 7.504
Xucheng Luo,Zhi Li,Ganglin Wang,Xuewen He,Xiaoqin Shen,Quanhong Sun,Li Wang,Renye Yue,Nan Ma
The use of cancer-relevant microRNA molecules as endogenous drug release stimuli is promising for personalized cancer treatment yet remains a great challenge because of their low abundance. Herein, we report a new type of microRNA-catalyzed drug release system based on DNA-programmed gold nanoparticle (GNP)–quantum dot (QD) complex. We show that a trace amount of miRNA-21 molecules could specifically catalyze the disassembly of doxorubicin (Dox)-loaded GNP–QDs complex through entropy driven process, during which the Dox-intercalating sites are destructed for drug release. This catalytic reaction could proceed both in fixed cells and live cells with miRNA-21 overexpression. Dox molecules could be efficiently released in the cells and translocate to cell nuclei. QD photoluminescence is simultaneously activated during catalytic disassembly process, thus providing a reliable feedback for microRNA-triggered drug release. The GNP–QDs–Dox complex exhibits much higher drug potency than free Dox molecules, and therefore represents a promising platform for accurate and effective cancer cell treatment.
研究领域:
纳米技术
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癌症研究
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药物递送系统
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分子生物学
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生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2024
·
IF 7.7
Jie Liu,Xinyu Li,Yushu Wu,Xinpeng Zhang,Xiangtai Wang,Lixia Yuan,Yanna Zhao,Min Liu
Imaging, silencing cancer-related microRNA, and chemotherapy-phototherapy (CTPT) combination therapy are crucial for cancer diagnosis and drug resistance overcoming. In this study, we designed a multifunctional DNA tetrahedron (MB-MUC1-TD) for the targeted delivery of combined daunorubicin (DAU) + toluidine blue O (TBO). The detection limit of miRNA-21 was determined to be 0.91 nM. The intercalation of DAU and TBO into MB-MUC1-TD was proved by spectroscopic and calorimetric methods. The thermodynamic parameters for the interactions of DAU and/or TBO with MB-MUC1-TD confirmed high drug loading. The first addition of TBO in the ternary system achieved a higher loading of both drugs and a more stable complex structure. Deoxyribonuclease I (DNase I) accelerated the release of DAU and/or TBO loaded in MB-MUC1-TD. Confocal laser scanning microscope demonstrated that MB-MUC1-TD exhibited good imaging ability for miRNA-21 to accurately identify cancer cells, and DAU/TBO was predominantly distributed within the nucleus of cancer cells. In vitro cytotoxicity showed better gene therapy efficacy of MB on MCF-7 cells, better biocompatibility of loaded DAU and TBO on LO2 cells, and stronger synergistic cytotoxicity of DAU + TBO on MCF-7/ADR cells. This study may establish a theoretical foundation for co-loading CTPT combination drugs based on multifunctional DNA nanostructures.
研究领域:
癌症研究
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纳米技术
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药学
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分子生物学
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治疗学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Nanoscale
·
2022
·Vol. 14
·期 12
·4538-4547
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IF 8.307
Yanjun Yang,Chunyuan Song,Jingjing Zhang,Jie Chao,Hoang Mai Luong,Yiping Zhao,Lianhui Wang
To sensitively detect multiple and cross-species disease-related targets from a single biological sample in a quick and reliable manner is of high importance in accurately diagnosing and monitoring diseases. Herein, a surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensor based on a functionalized multiple-armed tetrahedral DNA nanostructure (FMTDN) immobilized silver nanorod (AgNR) array substrate and Au nanoparticle (AuNP) SERS tags is constructed to achieve both multiplex detection and enhanced sensitivity using a sandwich strategy. The sensor can achieve single, dual, and triple biomarker detections of three lung cancer-related nucleic acid and protein biomarkers, i.e., miRNA-21, miRNA-486 and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in human serum. The enhanced SERS signals in multiplex detections are due to the DNA self-assembled AuNP clusters on the silver nanorod array during the assay, and the experimentally obtained relative enhancement factor ratios, 150 for AuNP dimers and 840 for AuNP trimers, qualitatively agree with the numerically calculated local electric field enhancements. The proposed FMTDN-functionalized AgNR SERS sensor is capable of multiplex and cross-species detection of nucleic acid and protein biomarkers with improved sensitivity, which has great potential for the screening and clinical diagnosis of cancer in the early stage.
研究领域:
纳米技术
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生物医学工程
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分析化学
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癌症诊断
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2025
·
IF 6
Jingzhi Zhou,Xichen Shi,Chaoqin He,Xiuwen Zheng,Ruo Yuan,Xia Yang
Background Entropy-Driven Circuits (EDC), distinguished by their spontaneous operation and absence of enzymatic reactions, represent a superior strategy for integration with CRISPR/Cas systems, as they obviate the potential for interference among various enzymes during the process of DNA amplification and CRISPR/Cas system integration. Due to the wide band gap of TiO 2 , its response to visible light is limited, and owing to its high crystallinity and exceptionally stable crystal lattice, the charge transfer (CT) process in TiO 2 is suboptimal. Results In this study, lychee-like Fe–TiO 2 was firstly prepared to serve as Raman enhanced substrate, facilitating exciton capture and separation to exhibit an excellent Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) performance. It is proven that the incorporation of Fe results in a significantly narrower band gap for TiO 2 , facilitating exciton resonance. The amount of Fe in TiO 2 was optimized to fabricate a SERS biosensor for detection of miRNA-21 based on the Cas13a assisted entropy-driven system. The detection limit of miRNA was 43.88 fmol/L. Significance This work proposes a sensing strategy that integrates the CRISPR/Cas system with EDC, leveraging a semiconductor substrate exhibiting superior SERS performance to provide a stable Raman signal, thereby enabling highly sensitive detection of miRNA-21, which has a potential application in disease early warning and treatment.
研究领域:
生物传感器
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纳米技术
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生物化学
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材料科学
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分子生物学
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分析化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ACS Omega
·
2024
·
IF 3.7
Qiang Mei,Baiwen Gu,Yinyu Jiang,Yulin Wang,Weiju Lai,Hu Chen,Jide Chen,Xianxian Zhao
Signal amplification strategies have emerged as a prominent tool in the field of improving the detection sensitivity of small extracellular vesicles (sEVs). It is important to highlight that the utilization of signal quenching strategies is not commonly implemented. A detection technique for sEVs was established based on the unwinding of G-quadruplex using Klenow fragment polymerase (KF), which served as an inspiration for this study. This system is characterized by its simplicity and lack of labeling, making it an efficient approach for signal quenching. In the presence of sEVs, the CD63 aptamer in the capture@sMBs complex binds with the CD63 protein on the surface of sEVs to release trigger sequences, which were employed as a primer to mediate the DNA polymerase/endonuclease-assisted signal recycling. The signal recycling process produces numerous single-stranded DNA sequences that can bind to the toehold section of the G-quadruplex. This leads to the rupture of the G-quadruplex structure and the subsequent deactivation of a DNAzyme generated by the G-quadruplex structure and hemin, thereby inhibiting its biological catalytic function. Consequently, the G-quadruplex structure would undergo a transformation to a duplex structure, leading to the emergence of a discernible differential signal that can be noticed in a majority of instances, even without the aid of magnification devices. The decrease in the prominent signal allows for the efficient analysis of target sEVs, which exhibit a notably low detection limit. In addition to the detection of sEVs, the approach has also been utilized for the investigation of miRNA-21. The approach demonstrates a high level of selectivity and robustness in its capacity to differentiate between target miRNA and base-mismatched miRNA as well as other miRNA families. This statement suggests that the assay holds significant promise for use in biochemical research and clinical diagnosis.
研究领域:
生物化学
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分子生物学
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临床诊断
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2020
·
IF 7.1
Xiaoming Ma,Shan He,Huifang Zhang,Xun Li,Jun Xue,Xiaolin Fan,Yusheng Lu,Yiting Chen,Yanjie Zhang,Jianguo Xu
Herein, we have designed a unique oligonucleotide probe named as bumped switchable molecular probe (BS-MB) and employ it to ultrasensitive detection of miRNA-21. The uniqueness is that the bumped portion renders the BS-MB great design flexibility and divides its long stem into two short stems so that it can play the roles of recognition unit, reporting unit, and polymerization primer and template simultaneously. The opening of BS-MB requires a delayed reaction, allowing the system a better-suppressed background without miRNA-21. In contrast, the introduction of miRNA-21 delayed the full opening of BS-MB, inducing a concurrent three-stage amplification for consuming lots of BS-MBs in one amplification event. During the amplification, lots of target analogues of extended miRNA-21 (E-miRNA-21) and cleavaged miRNA-21 (C-miRNA-21) that can be reused as miRNA-21 to cause further fluorescence enhancement are repeatedly generated. The system retains the simplicity (one oligonucleotide probe) and simplifies the detection procedure (one-step detection). Its mix-to-signaling and one-to-many amplification behaviors are superior to conventional MB based amplification, exhibiting a wide linear response and a low detection limit of 8.1 fM. High specificity against even one-base mutation, desirable recovery rates for testing miRNA-spiked serum samples, and well-defined accuracy for classifying clinically related samples are also demonstrated.
研究领域:
分子生物学
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生物化学
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纳米技术
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分析化学
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生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
ANALYST
·
2022
·Vol. 147
·期 22
·4991-4999
·
IF 5.227
Jinyue Shi,Yu Lin,Weiling Qin,Mingxiang Li,Yuyi Zhou,Yeyu Wu,Hu Luo,Ke-Jing Huang,Xuecai Tan
Graphdiyne (GDY) is an sp and sp2 co-hydrocarbon allotrope whose particular structure endows it with many fascinating properties, including abundant chemical bonds, high conjugation, natural pores, high carrier mobility, high conductivity and stability, etc. In this work, two-dimensional graphdiyne is prepared as an electrode substrate material coupling with an exonuclease III-assisted amplification strategy to construct a superior-performance self-powered biosensor based on enzymatic biofuel cells for highly sensitive detection of the tumour marker miRNA-21. Glucose oxidase (GOD) is first immobilized on the GDY/AuNP composite to prepare a bioconjugate. GDY/AuNP modified carbon cloth is used as an enzyme biofuel cell electrode, which is then modified with bilirubin oxidase as a biocathode. The bioconjugate binds to GOD through specific binding to the bioanode. When miRNA-21 is present, specific recognition by exonuclease III in the system results in cleavage of the capture probe, and miRNA-21 is recovered and involved in the cycle. The target miRNA-21 then causes corresponding changes in the open-circuit voltage of the self-powered system. Based on this, a sensitive detection method was constructed, within the scope from 0.1 fM to 0.1 nM with a shallow detection limit of 55.2 aM (S/N = 3). The new approach triumphantly has been used to detect miRNA-21 in serum, which provides a compelling new way for early diagnosis of related cancers.
研究领域:
生物传感器
·
纳米材料
·
癌症诊断
·
生物化学
·
电化学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYST
·
2012
·Vol. 137
·期 6
·1389-1395
·
IF 4.23
Huanshun Yin,Yunlei Zhou,Chuanxia Chen,Lusheng Zhu,Shiyun Ai
The abnormal expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) in many solid tumors makes miRNAs potential biomarkers for disease diagnosis and highlights the need for the sensitive and selective detection of miRNAs. In the present work, an ‘off-on’ signaling genosensor platform for miRNA-21 detection was well developed. This tactic was based on a locked nucleic acid-integrated nucleic acid hairpin probe, a biotin-labeled bridge DNA–AuNPs–bio-barcode signal amplification unit and enzymatic signal amplification. The test is simple, fast and ultrasensitive with a linear range of 0.01–700 pM. The detection limit was estimated to be 6 fM. The overexpression of miRNA-21 was confirmed in total RNA extracted from human hepatocarcinoma cells BEL-7402 and human HeLa cells compared with the control sample extracted from normal human hepatic L02 cells. This method does not need miRNA-21 labeling, isolation, enrichment or PCR amplification. The performance of the assay developed here could satisfy the need for rapid, easy, sensitive and specific early cancer diagnosis in clinical diagnostics.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
分子生物学
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癌症研究
·
生物技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）