ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
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2018
·
IF 6.042
Lin Yang,Ming Xuan Gao,Hong Yan Zou,Yuan Fang Li,Cheng Zhi Huang
Nature enzyme-based immunoassays have been widely used in fundamental scientific research and clinical diagnosis. However, the limitations of natural enzyme, such as the low physical/chemical stability or susceptibility to protein denaturation, greatly restrained its applications. In this article, we reported a new enzyme-free SERS immunoassay by utilizing plasmonic Cu2–xSySe1–y nanoparticles (NPs) as nanocatalyst to catalyze the click chemistry between the azido and alkynyl substrate which is used as the SERS signal reporter. The unique vibration of C≡C of alkynyl in the Raman-silent region (1800–2800 cm–1) is not overlapped with the signals of the other conventional Raman reporters or endogenous biological species, and thus it can make sure the enzyme-free SERS immunoassay has high selectivity and sensitivity. As a proof of concept, prostate-specific antigen (PSA), a biomarker of prostate cancer in blood, has been detected. The SERS immunoassay shows good analytical performance for PSA in the range of 3–120 ng mL–1, and it has been successfully applied to detect PSA in the serum samples of prostate cancer patients, proving that the proposed enzyme-free SERS immunoassay has great potential in the clinical diagnosis of cancer.
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高影响因子
CELLULOSE
·
2018
·Vol. 25
·期 10
·6041-6053
·
IF 3.809
Yu Qian,Kong Xianming,Ma Yibo,Wang Rui,Liu Qing,Hinestroza Juan P.,Wang Alan X.,Vuorinen Tapani
Abstract Multi-functional cellulose fiber-Au composites were fabricated through a simple and cost-effective procedure by decorating regenerated cellulose fibers with Au nanoparticles. The cellulose fibers were regenerated from waste paper through the Ioncell-F process, an environmental friendly approach. After grafting positive charge, the surface of the cellulose fibers were decorated with citrate-stabilized plasmonic Au nanoparticles (NPs). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and optical images were used to characterize the regenerated cellulose fibers and fiber-Au NP composites. The fiber-Au composites exhibited different colors as the localized surface plasmon resonance property of Au NPs, which enables visual sensing of the water content in the fiber-Au composites through a colorimetric method. Furthermore, the regenerated cellulose fiber-Au composite was used as an enhanced substrate for the sensing of malachite green via surface-enhanced Raman scattering, in which the limit of detection was lower than 10 ppb. The multi-functional cellulose fibers are potentially suitable for the detection of toxins and the monitoring of water quality. Graphical abstract
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Nanoscale Research Letters
·
2018
·Vol. 13
·期 1
·1-9
·
IF 3.125
Chu Fangjia,Yan Sheng,Zheng Jiangen,Zhang Lingjun,Zhang Haiyan,Yu Keke,Sun Xiaonan,Liu Anping,Huang Yingzhou
With high sensitivity at single molecule level, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is considered as an ultrasensitive optical detection technology with broad application prospects in lots of fields. However, the complicated fabrication and unaffordable price of SERS substrate are still a roadblock on the way to be widely used in industry. In this work, the SERS spectra on a commercial laser engraved Teflon (PTFE) film with engraved microarray are investigated. The wettability of film surface modulated by laser engraving make the microarray have the ability to decrease the contact area on film surface while water evaporation. The SEM image of the engraved area points out the micro/nanostructures generated engraving process is crucial to its superhydrophobic property. The probing molecules (i.e., methylene blue and rhodamine6G) were utilized to investigate with the limit of detection (1 × 10 −14 M). Furthermore, the biomolecule (bovine serum albumin) was used to demonstrate its benefits in biological applications. The measured intensities of Raman spectra on this PTFE with laser engraved microarray demonstrate its potential value for a SERS substrate. Our work on this simple, cheap SERS substrate with high sensitivity has a great commercial value and plenty of application in lots of fields.
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RSC Advances
·
2018
·Vol. 8
·期 39
·22095-22102
·
IF 2.936
Yunfeng Ma,Lili Yang,Yong Yang,Yusi Peng,Yuquan Wei,Zhengren Huang
In this study, g-C3N4/Ag hybrid nanostructures were fabricated by facilely decorating silver nanoparticles on atmosphere-treated g-C3N4 and served as efficient SERS-active substrates. The observed significant SERS enhancement of crystal violet (CV) molecules on g-C3N4/Ag could be attributed to the high ability to concentrate target molecules through π–π stacking interactions and the near-field enhancement caused by the boosting SPR effect of the Ag NPs. The atmosphere and calcination time have a considerable impact on the SERS enhancement effect of the g-C3N4/Ag substrate. Furthermore, it took only 10 min to degrade dye molecules under visible light, and after 6 cycles the g-C3N4/Ag substrates still maintained sensitive SERS activity. This research indicates that g-C3N4/Ag hybrids can be applied as reusable SERS substrates.
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FOOD CONTROL
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2019
·
IF 4.248
Dandan Huang,Jingchen Zhao,Minglin Wang,Shuhua Zhu
Representing tremendous enhancement effect for the Raman signal of trace chemicals, branched gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) are particularly attractive as surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrates, though precise morphology control during synthesis might remain challenging. Herein, snowflake-like gold nanoparticles served as SERS substrates were successfully prepared by reducing chloroauric acid (HAuCl 4 ) with ascorbic acid in aqueous solutions of tetradecylpiperidinium (C 14 PDB) surfactant. At a C 14 PDB/HAuCl 4 molar concentration ratio of 4.2/1 and a reaction time of 6 h, the Au NPs resembled hexagonal snowflakes were produced. The snowflake-like Au NPs substrates performed great SERS activity and afforded limits of detection around 3 × 10 −9 mol L −1 in aqueous rhodamine 6G (R6G) solutions and 1 × 10 −8 mol L −1 for organophosphorus pesticides in solution. And applying these SERS substrates for practical detection on five fruit or vegetable peels, the detection limit of parathion-methyl, triazophos and phosmet on apple peels was 0.026 ng cm −2 , 0.031 ng cm −2 and 0.032 ng cm −2 , respectively. SERS results suggest that snowflake-like Au NPs used as SERS substrates hold great promise for the detection of organophosphorus pesticides at trace concentrations.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2019
·
IF 4.175
Shuang Lin,Xiang Lin,Siqingaowa Han,Liang He,Haiyan Zhao,Jing Zhang,Wuliji Hasi,Li Wang
An efficient and facile strategy for producing core-shell Au@Ag nanorods (NRs) with controllable width and length as excellent surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrate was proposed. Au nanodipyramids (NDPs) of three various widths were prepared by overgrowth along the radial orientation, and together with Au NDPs as seed, silver was deposited in the axial orientation to successfully obtain core-shell Au@Ag NRs with diverse length (73 nm–157 nm) and width (25 nm–43 nm). The morphology, optical properties and SERS performance of the as-synthesized Au@Ag NRs were investigated systematically. The broadly tunable UV-Vis absorption range for Au@Ag NRs as far as the near-infrared (NR) region was able to be obtained. Furthermore, the SERS property of Au@Ag NRs two-dimensional monolayer was explored by using crystal violet (CV) as Raman probe. The optimal SERS enhancement effect with enhancement factor (EF) as high as 6.13✕10 5 could be achieved for Au@Ag NRs with wider width and longer length, which was confirmed by the simulation results of electromagnetic (EM) field distribution by FDTD method. Our novel approach provides some facinating insights into adjusting the width of Au@Ag NRs, which also significantly influences the SERS behaviors of the Au@Ag NRs. It allows to fabricating SERS substrate with superior SERS performance compared to previously reported Au@Ag NRs only with tunable length via direct overgrowth. Besides, this as-compounded Au@Ag NRs are expected to have promising application and significant value in other fields.
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APPLIED CLAY SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 5.3
Hao Zhang,Chaopeng Fu,Jianhao Ding,Guoqiang Xu,Chunhui Zhou,Zhenyu He,Zhimin Ou,Dongshen Tong,Minyang Qiu,Xiangdong Zhou,Xiaonian Li
An electrostatic adsorption-based, surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) assay for the detection of charged analytes was developed, which utilized Ag-deposited laponite nanoparticles (Ag@Lap NPs) as both a SERS substrate and negatively charged absorber for the capture of positively charged analytes, such as methylene blue (MB) and rhodamine B (RB). The strong electrostatic interaction between the MB analyte and the Ag@Lap NPs resulted in an effective concentration of MB on the Ag content of Ag@Lap and provided a limit of detection (LOD) sensitivity of 10 −11 M, which was more sensitive by a factor of 25,000 over the LOD of MB (0.25 × 10 −6 M) in a similar SERS assay using bare Ag NPs with low charges. Additionally, a 100-fold improvement in LOD was also observed for RB analyte on Ag@Lap NPs over that on bare Ag NPs. Unlike positively charged, the negatively charged analytes, such as direct black-168 (DB-168) and methyl orange (MO), exhibited a weaker adsorption on the same negatively charged surface of Ag@Lap NPs due to electrostatic repulsion, leading to a lower SERS sensitivity. These results indicated that the electrostatic attraction between the analytes and SERS substrate played an important role in enriching the number of analytes on the active substrate to significantly improve the SERS intensity, suggesting a new strategy, which could be easily adapted to environmental analysis and biosensor applications by concentrating and detecting charged analytes, such as pollutants and dye molecules in nanotags.
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Surfaces and Interfaces
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2024
·
IF 5.7
Ningning Zhou,Huihui Zheng,Mengen Hu,Rui Liu,Guangchao Qin,Yilin Lu,Haibin Tang,Zhulin Huang
In this study, highly uniform 3D Al nanoneedle arrays (AlNNAs) decorated with Ag nanopines are synthesized by anodization of Al foil with prior nanoimprinting and subsequent electrodeposition method, demonstrating remarkable surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) property. The AlNNAs possess a highly ordered periodicity of 1 μm and nanoneedle height of 800 nm, making it an optimal supporting matrix to host Ag-NPs as SERS substrate. Such well-ordered Ag@AlNNAs SERS substrate with precisely electrodeposited Ag nanopines generate high density SERS host spots and abundant sites to adsorb target molecules. As a result, Ag@AlNNAs exhibit high sensitivity for rhodamine 6 G down to 10 –13 M and good signal reproducibility with a relative standard deviation of 7.2 %, as well as an average enhancement factor of 4.23 × 10 9 . For practical detection of pollutants, 10 –8 M adenine , 10 –12 M bisphenol in water, and melamine (10 –7 M) in opaque milk are clearly identified by using the Ag@AlNNAs sensor. This study opens a bright way to fabricate SERS substrate with a good balance of sensitivity, reproducibility and cost, indicating promising potential for environmental monitoring and food safety.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2025
·
IF 9.7
Wen Deng,Xingyue Liu,Yuzhou Yang,Liucheng Meng,Yanling Lou,Peng Li,Lei Zhang,Weibing Wu
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a highly sensitive technology to detect target analytes. The construction of dynamic “hot-spots” represents a significant approach to enhancing detection sensitivity. Herein, a hybrid plasma platform with dynamic “hot-spots” was developed for SERS recognition based on the assembly of gold nanospheres (AuNSs) on temperature-sensitive bacterial cellulose (BC) film grafted with poly( N -isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM). The dynamic “hot-spots” structure was regulated in-situ by local conformational contraction of the grafted thermoresponsive PNIPAM around the BC backbone without changing the overall morphology of the substrate. Moreover, the heating process was simplified by utilizing the plasma photothermal effect of AuNSs to regulate the “hot-spot” structure. The dynamic regulation measured value of the Raman signal of Rhodamine 6G (R6G) was increased by 6.5-times, and the SERS substrate exhibited extremely high sensitivity with a limit of detection (LOD) of 8.47 × 10 −9 g/L and a relative standard deviation (RSD) of 9.24 %. Meanwhile, it can accurately detect the pesticide residues of thiram on apple peel with the detection limit of 6.54 × 10 −11 g/L. This dynamic “hot-spot” modulation strategy via local structural regulation has significant potential to improve the convenience, flexibility, and sensitivity of on-site SERS detection.
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Analytical Methods
·
2025
·
IF 2.6
Jinran Chen,Xiurui Ke,Zhou Zhou,Wenqi Ye,Hong Liu,Wei Zhang,Xiaohong Liu
We report the fabrication of a substrate with cavity-nanorods and decorated with Ag-nanoplates (C-NR@Ag). The cavities on the substrate are formed by metal assistant chemical etching, and the Ag-nanoplates in the cavities by galvanic cell deposition enhance the SERS performance effectively. Analytes in solution are adsorbed on Ag-nanoplates and located in hot spots, which enhance the SERS performance effectively. The enhancement factor of the Ag-nanoplates decorated on nanorod cavities is calculated to be 3.6 × 106, which is about 3 fold higher than that on the nanorods. The C-NR@Ag substrate is able to detect polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) with the lower limit of detection at 1.0 × 10−12 M. Additionally, due to the semi-volatile nature of PCB-77, the lower limit of detection of the C-NR@Ag substrate for PCB-77 was 1.0 × 10−11 M by the non-contact collection method. These results present a novel approach towards enhancing SERS performance and facilitating the rapid detection of PCB-77.
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ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA
·
2024
·
IF 5.7
Xing Zhong,Peng Liu,Jiaxing Wen,Yongfu Qiu,Min Zhang,Dong Xie,Shoushan Wang,Shilei Xie,Faliang Cheng
Background Various surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrate preparation methods have been reported, however, how to tune the “gap” between nanostructures to make more “hot spots” is still a barrier that restricts their application. The gap between nanostructures is usually fixed when the substrates are prepared. In other words, it is hard to tune interparticle distances for maximum electromagnetic coupling during substrate preparation process. Therefore, an in-situ substrate optimization method that could monitor the SERS signal intensity changes, i.e., to find the optimum gap width and particle size, during substrate preparation process is needed. Results A method based on the galvanic replacement reaction (GRR) is proposed for the in-situ gap width tuning between nanostructures as well as for the optimization of SERS substrates. Noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) form and grow on the sacrificial templates' surface while noble metal ions are reduced by sacrificial metal (oxides) in GRR. Along with the fresh and clean NPs’ surface generated, the gap between two noble metal NPs decreases with the growth of the NPs . To demonstrate this strategy, cuprous oxide/Ti (Cu 2 O/Ti) sacrificial templates were prepared, and then a GRR was carried out with HAuCl 4 . The real-time SERS detection during GRR show that the optimum reaction time (ORT) is 300 ± 30 s. Furthermore, SERS performance testing was conducted on the optimized substrate, revealing that the detection limit for crystal violet can reach 1.96 × 10 −11 M, confirming the feasibility of this method. Significance and novelty By monitoring the in-situ SERS signal of probes during GRR will obtain an “optimal state” of the SERS substrate with optimal gap width and particle size. The SERS substrate preparation and optimization strategy proposed in this article not only provides a simple, efficient, and low-cost method to fabricate surface-clean noble NPs but also paves the way for the in-situ optimization of NPs size and gap width between NPs which could achieve wider applications of SERS.
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Nanoscale
·
2015
·Vol. 7
·期 48
·20414-20425
·
IF 7.394
Shuhua Han,Guangju Zhou,Yunzhi Fu,Ying Ma,Li Xu,Chao Zou,Wei Chen,Yun Yang,Shaoming Huang
We report the synthesis of high quality trimetallic Au/Ag/Pt nanorings (TAAPNs) by using Au/Ag alloy decahedra (AAAD) as templates. The alloying effect and AgCl-directing growth have been investigated in detail during the formation of TAAPN. It was found that the doping of Ag in AAAD changes the surrounding environment of Au atoms and decreases the oxidization reduction potential (ORP) of [AuCl2]−/Au because of the alloying effect, resulting in the dissolved O2 molecules that serve as an effective etchant for oxidizing Au to Au(I). Ascorbic acid (AA) and chloroplatinic acid (H2PtCl6) are weak acids which can accelerate the etching by increasing the concentration of H+. The AgCl selectively absorbs on {100} of the decahedra and induces the preferential deposition of H2PtCl6 here via their complexing interaction. AA reduces Pt(IV) and Ag(I) to atoms which grow on {100} facets. The formed Pt/Ag layer changes the etching direction from along [100] to [111] and generates the TAAPN. Besides, it has been noted that the TAAPNs exhibit good Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) performance.
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