TALANTA
·
2024
·
IF 5.6
Kexin Xu,Jinhui Zhu,Tong Zhang,Guodong Sui
Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is a powerful tool for early warning of infectious disease outbreaks. Hence, a rapid and portable pathogen monitoring system is urgent needed for on-site detection. In this work, we first reported synthesis of an artificial modulated wide-spectrum bacteria capture nanoparticle (Arg-CSP@UiO@Fe 3 O 4 ). Arginine-modified phosphorylated chitosan (Arg-CSP) coating could provide strongly positive charged guanidinium group for pathogen interaction by electrostatic attraction, and UiO-66-NH 2 layer could help Arg-CSP graft onto Fe 3 O 4 magnetic particles. The capture efficiency of Arg-CSP@UiO@Fe 3 O 4 reached 92.2 % and 97.3 % for Escherichia coli ( E.coli ) and Staphylococcus epidermidis ( S.epidermidis )within 40 min, in 10 mL sample. To prevent pathogen degradation in sewage, a portable nucleic acid extraction-free method was also developed. UiO-66-NH 2 could disintegrate in buffer with high concentration of PO 4 3− for bacterium desorption, and then nucleic acid of the bacteria was released by heating. The DNA template concentration obtained by this method was 779.28 times higher than that of the direct thermal lysis product and 8.63 times higher than that of the commercial kit. Afterwards, multiple detection of bacteria was realized by loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP). Artificial regulated pathogen desorption could prevent non-specific adsorption of nucleic acid by nanoparticles. The detection limit of Arg-CSP@UiO@Fe 3 O 4 -LAMP method was 80 cfu/mL for E.coli and 300 cfu/mL for S.epidermidis . The accuracy and reliability of the method was validated by spiked sewage samples. In conclusion, this bio-monitoring system was able to detect multiple bacteria in environment conveniently and have good potential to become an alternative solution for rapid on-site pathogen detection.
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2024
·
IF 8
Li Gong,Yijiao Zhang,Renlong Liu,Zuohua Liu,Siwei Jin,Li Zhang,Tengda Zhao,Huanbao Fa,Wei Yin
Due to the toxicity and corrosiveness of the ammonia gas, low-cost, portable, and accurate methods of ammonia detection are of great importance in environmental testing and disease diagnosis. In this study, flower-like UIO-66-NH 2 @MoS 2 composite modified screen-printed electrodes (SPEs) were prepared by hydrothermal treatment using ionic liquids [BMIM][BF 4 ] as electrolytes. The UIO-66-NH 2 @MoS 2 /SPEs were then combined with a miniature electrochemical workstation to construct a novel electrochemical ammonia sensor. The experimental results showed that UIO-66-NH 2 @MoS 2 had excellent adsorption capacity for ammonia, exhibiting good linearity in the range of 5–500 ppm with a low limit of detection (2.1 ppm) and a fast response time for 100 ppm ammonia (13 s). This sensor also possessed excellent stability, reproducibility, and anti-interference ability. The synthesized UIO-66-NH 2 @MoS 2 nanocomposite was demonstrated to be an excellent candidate for the construction of high-performance ammonia sensors for various applications.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Jiahe Chen,Yingying Zhang,Xin Guo,Yiyang Qiao,Ping Yu
Artemisinin (Art) is the primary therapies for plasmodium falciparum malaria. However, it is very cumbersome to extract artemisinin from the plant Artemisia annua L. Herein, a novel defect-type UiO-66 structure was proposed, which can adsorb artemisinin through effective sites provided by ‘template molecules’. At the same time, the delayed phase inversion technology was used to prepare the loofah membrane to make the defect-type UiO-66 uniformly dispersed in the pores. In addition, the inside of the biomass loofah membrane had good mechanical properties and loofah membrane wrapped with polyacrylonitrile (PAN) can make Art solution evenly dispersed in each channel, greatly improving the utilization rate of defect-type UiO-66. The defect-type UiO-66 and the UiO-66-D@loofah membrane were characterized using various methods, including SEM, EDS, FT-IR, XRD, contact angle, and mechanical performance analyses. Compared with the static adsorption behavior of powder and loofah membrane, it was found that the adsorption performance presented an optimal adsorption capacity (56.548 mg g −1 ) at the flow rate of 5 mL min −1 , which was better than that of powder (27.096 mg g −1 ) as well as the static loofah membrane (33.127 mg g −1 ). The structural design of the membrane has provided a new solution for the extraction of Art from Artemisia annua L.
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2025
·
IF 7.7
Yanqing Ran,Rui Dai,Xiaoshuo Zhang,Faqiong Zhao,Baizhao Zeng
Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) is a transmembrane glycoprotein and its detection is important for diagnosis and therapeutic prognostic assessment of many cancers. Herein, a highly sensitive electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor was developed for its detection. In the ECL sensor, dimercaptosuccinic acid-capped core/shell structured CdTe/CdS quantum dot (QD) was loaded on metal-organic framework material UiO-66(Ce) as electrochemical luminophore; Ti 3 C 2 /Ag composite was introduced for immobilizing EpCAM aptamer. Due to the well immobilization of QD and catalysis of UiO-66(Ce), the obtained luminophore CdTe/CdS QDs@UiO-66(Ce) displayed a strong and stable ECL signal. Furthermore, the Ti 3 C 2 /Ag could act as a co-reactant accelerator to boost the ECL signal. Thus, the resulted sensor had quite strong initial ECL signal for signal-off detection. Further experiment showed that it exhibited good linear response to EpCAM over the concentration range of 1 pg mL −1 − 10 ng mL −1 in pH 7.4 Tris buffer, with a detection limit low to 0.66 pg mL −1 . Additionally, the ECL sensor also presented high selectivity and satisfying reproducibility; its practicability was demonstrated by the successful determination of EpCAM in serum samples.
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JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 4.7
Mengyao Hua,Siyi Wang,Meng Cheng,Guangming Liang,Lei Xu,Yafen Zhou
Photocatalysts TiO 2 @UiO-66-(OH) 2 was successfully synthesized via an impregnation method for removal of formaldehyde under high pressure mercury lamp irradiation, and the photocatalysts were characterized by using a variety of analytical techniques. The characterized results indicated that TiO 2 was attached to the surface of UiO-66-(OH) 2 , and there was a strong electronic interaction between the elements of TiO 2 and UiO-66-(OH) 2 in the composite. The synergistic combination of high adsorption capacity of UiO-66-(OH) 2 , high dispersion of TiO 2 and efficient interfacial charge transfer between UiO-66-(OH) 2 and TiO 2 have a significant impact on the enhanced photocatalytic performance for formaldehyde removal. And the hydroxyl radicals (⋅OH) and superoxide radicals (⋅O 2 − ) also play a major role in removal of formaldehyde. The formaldehyde removal rate of 20TiO 2 @UO (1 g 0.15 m 3 ) is 83.01 % within 5.5 h, if the removal time is extended to 24 h, the formaldehyde removal rate can reach 91.49 %, and the continuous photocatalytic reaction showed that the composite is a highly stable catalyst. This could provide a useful method for highly efficient formaldehyde in indoor air purification.
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COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2025
·
IF 5.4
Yu Guo,Jiawei Huang,Wenzhong Yang,Hui Xu
To address the persistent challenge of antibiotic contamination in aquatic systems, we developed a novel bimetallic hydrogel composite, i.e., Co/Zn-UiO-66-PAA/chitosan @biochar (Co/Zn-UPCB) through strategic integration of polyacrylic acid (PAA)-functionalized metal organic frameworks (UiO-66), lotus leaf-derived biochar, and natural chitosan. This hierarchically porous architecture synergistically combines chemical functionality (abundant carboxyl/amino groups), structural stability (3D crosslinked network), and bimetallic active sites (Co²⁺/Zn²⁺), exhibiting remarkable adsorption capacities of 1693.45 mg/g for tetracycline (TC) at pH of 7 and 1201.63 mg/g for ofloxacin (OFL) at pH of 5. Additionally, kinetic and isotherm studies reveal distinct removal pathways. TC adsorption follows chemisorption-dominated monolayer binding via coordination and hydrogen bonding, while OFL removal occurs through physisorption-driven electrostatic interactions. The Co/Zn-UPCB composite maintains near 80% efficiency after ten regeneration cycles and demonstrates strong anti-interference capability against common coexisting ions (except Ca²⁺). This work provides a sustainable design leveraging waste-derived biochar and biopolymer for efficient adsorption of TC/OFL, enabling precision water remediation.
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JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY
·
2024
·
IF 4.1
Lingtao Liu,Lijian Wang,Jingxin Tan,Cong Yu,Junjie Bian,Xinbo Wang
Photocatalytic selective oxidation of furfural is a green, gentle way of preparing furoic acid. Photocatalytic oxidation effectively avoids the problems of difficult separation and high energy consumption in subsequent work-ups caused by the use of homogeneous oxidants. The photocatalytic process suffers from uncontrollable reactive oxygen species, resulting in low selectivity of the target product and excessive oxidation. Therefore, the K x -C 3 N 4 /UiO-66-NH 2 -Y catalyst was prepared by the mass proportion of UiO-66-NH 2 and K x -C 3 N 4 to form a heterogeneous structure, and the band gap width was adjusted to effectively avoid the formation of non-target strong reactive oxygen species ( OH). The results showed that: the aqueous 0.1 mM Na 2 CO 3 solution had an inhibitory effect on the non– target reactive oxygen species at room temperature; when the reaction time was 5 h and K 0.1 -C 3 N 4 /UiO-66-NH 2 -20, the furoic acid had the highest yield of 70.7, the target reactive oxygen species was confirmed by free radical capture experiments as O 2 – , and it was postulated that the reaction mechanism for the preparation of furoic acid by selective oxidation of furfural.
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Water Conservation Science and Engineering
·
2025
·Vol. 10
·期 3
·1-16
·
IF 1.9
Li Zhengjie,Fang Chunxia,Ma Xilong,Liu Yixian,Xie Juan,Li Pengfei,Zhang Zhikun,Zhao Xudong,Sun Hua,Han Jilong
Herein, a facile and rapid preparation method was developed to synthesize Ce-doped UiO-66-NH 2 through a one-pot solvothermal method. This approach simultaneously introduces functional groups onto organic ligands and incorporating a novel metal into metal clusters. The incorporation of Ce ions effectively enlarged the pore size and increased the pore volume, thereby facilitating the diffusion of specific adsorbate molecules into the inner adsorption sites provided by the –NH 2 groups. Due to the favorable pore structures and more exposed adsorption sites, the safranine T (ST) adsorption capacity of Ce-doped UiO-66-NH 2 was ten times higher than the pristine UiO-66-NH 2 and reached 1340 mg/g at optimal adsorption conditions, surpassing most of the reported porous adsorbents. The kinetic and isotherm fitting results showed that the pseudo-second-order and Langmuir models described the adsorption behaviors of ST best, indicating a homogeneous, endothermic, and spontaneous monolayer adsorption process. The adsorption mechanism showed that the hydrogen bonding interaction and pore filling effect are identified as the main mechanism whilst electrostatic attraction interaction further enhances the adsorption capacity at optimal pH. Therefore, Ce-doped UiO-66-NH 2 can serve as a promising adsorbent for the removal of cationic dyes from textile wastewater, and the developed facile and rapid method offers a viable strategy to construct novel MOF-based adsorbents.
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ChemistrySelect
·
2025
·Vol. 10
·期 33
·e03026
·
IF 2
Yongzhao Zhang,Yunlei Zhou,Jiahang Wang,Heng Ban,Rongjie Xu,Junhao Pan,Fusheng Ge,Zhenya Zhu,Luping Lyu
Graphical MOFs-templated MgO/ZrO 2 enable highly selective glucose-to-fructose conversion. Structural confinement suppresses MgO agglomeration and tunes basicity, achieving 38.4% yield with 90.9% selectivity. High-selectivity glucose isomerization to fructose is essential for the biorefinery industry and fructose syrup production. In this work, a catalyst with tailored basicity was synthesized via the calcination of a MOFs (metal-organic frameworks)-based composite and employed as a chemo-catalyst for glucose isomerization, achieving high fructose selectivity. Characterization results confirmed that the synthesized catalyst was a composite consisting of and MgO, with MgO highly dispersed within the channels of . The MOFs templating effect restricted particle size and minimized agglomeration of MgO particles, enhancing the interaction between MgO and . This strong interaction effectively modulated the basicity of the catalyst, resulting in the predominance of weak basic sites. As a result, the catalyst demonstrated superior performance in glucose isomerization, achieving a 38.4% fructose yield with 90.9% selectivity at a 10 wt% glucose concentration, outperforming catalysts prepared by conventional methods. However, leaching remains a challenge. This work presents a novel approach for synthesizing highly dispersed mixed oxides and provides an effective catalyst for glucose isomerization.
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Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2025
·Vol. 13
·期 6
·120451
·
IF 7.2
Yang Li,Guozhe Sui,Mingna Chu,Yan Zhuang,Dongxuan Guo,Shuang Meng,Dantong Zhang,Yue Li,Jinlong Li
Photocatalytic water splitting is a highly promising approach for sustainable hydrogen production. However, a critical challenge lies in developing photocatalysts that simultaneously achieve efficient charge separation and abundant catalytic active sites. Herein, a novel heterojunction system composed of ZnIn 2 S 4 integrated with copper-modified UiO-66-NH 2 (ZnIn 2 S 4 /Cu-UiO-66-NH 2 ) is developed as an efficient photocatalyst for hydrogen production. The optimal ZnIn 2 S 4 /Cu-UiO-66-NH 2 exhibits a hydrogen evolution rate of 630.25 μmol g −1 h −1 under visible-light irradiation, demonstrating a remarkable 114-fold enhancement compared to pristine UiO-66-NH 2 . The excellent photocatalytic performance originates from the novel Z-scheme charge transfer mechanism between ZnIn 2 S 4 and Cu-UiO-66-NH 2 , which facilitates efficient charge separation while maintaining strong redox capabilities. Furthermore, the incorporated Cu species serve as highly efficient active sites for hydrogen evolution. This work provides a rational design strategy for constructing Z-scheme heterojunctions, advancing the development of efficient artificial photosynthesis systems for sustainable energy applications.
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Analytical Methods
·
2020
·Vol. 12
·期 41
·4967-4976
·
IF 2.596
Xin Yao,Jinhui Shen,Qingyan Liu,Huanbao Fa,Mei Yang,Changjun Hou
In this work, we designed and synthesized a nanocomposite comprising an amine-functionalized metal organic framework (UiO-66-NH2), a multiwalled carbon nanotube@reduced graphene oxide nanoribbon (MWCNT@rGONR) and a covalent organic framework (COF) synthesized using melamine and cyanuric acidmonomers via polycondensation (represented by MCA). The UiO-66-NH2/MCA/MWCNT@rGONR nanocomposite was used as a sensitive platform for an electrochemical aptasensor to detect kanamycin (kana). Owing to the rich chemical functionality, amino-rich structure and excellent electrochemical activity, the cDNA strands with terminal amino groups can not only anchor over the UiO-66-NH2/MCA/MWCNT@rGONR surface but also penetrate into the interior of porous UiO-66-NH2/MCA/MWCNT@rGONR networks. The characterization of the UiO-66-NH2/MCA/MWCNT@rGONR nanocomposite was performed by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Furthermore, cyclic voltammetry (CV) and square wave voltammetry (SWV) were employed for the electrochemical performance study of this biosensor. The results indicated that the UiO-66-NH2/MCA/MWCNT@rGONR nanocomposite exhibited high bioaffinity toward the aptamer and the lowest limit of detection at 13 nM (S/N = 3) within a linearity of the kana concentration of 25–900 nM. In addition, it possessed great repeatability, stability and selectivity and obtained satisfactory recovery results in the real analysis of fish meat and milk, indicating the great potential for analytical measurements in food safety.
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INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
·
2025
·
IF 4.7
Jin Chai,Chunpeng Liu,Hongtian Yang,Yide Han,Yufeng Liu,Ying Zhang,Xia Zhang
The bifunctions of fluorescence activity and peroxidase mimics were well-integrated by a hemin chloride-modified Zr-based metal–organic framework (Hemin@NH2-UiO-66), which can catalyze the oxidation of o-phenylenediamine (OPD) to generate 2,3-diaminophenazine (DAP), presenting typical peroxidase mimic properties. The influence of the introduction of hemin chloride upon the enhanced peroxidase mimic activity was clarified, and the nanozyme catalytic parameters were optimized. Interestingly, the oxidized product of DAP presents strong fluorescence emission at 564 nm; combining it with the intrinsic fluorescence emission of NH2-UiO-66 at 452 nm, a dual-emission system could be built up by the resulting Hemin@NH2-UiO-66 in the presence of definite OPD and H2O2. Moreover, the fluorescence quenching effect (564 nm) was observed by adding l-cysteine (l-Cys); based on that, a straight-line dependence of the fluorescence intensity ratio (I452/I564) upon the concentrations of l-Cys was established. The detection limit was 0.21 μmol, and the analytical selectivity for l-Cys was also demonstrated. The work highlights the idea of combining the intrinsic fluorescence property and nanozyme catalytic activity in a functional MOF, and its special usability is found in the ratiometric fluorescence sensing analyses.
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