INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
·
2025
·
IF 5.4
Tian Xing,Jiawei Wang,Jiayu Zhang,Hao Liu,Lijie Xu,Wen Zhang,Ruijin Hong,Chunxian Tao,Qi Wang,Hui Lin,Zhaoxia Han,Dawei Zhang
Ag 2 O-Ag/CH 3 NH 3 PbBr 3 (MAPbBr 3 ) heterojunction composites were synthesized using a strategy that combines one-step spin coating, electron beam evaporation, and laser irradiation. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses confirmed the formation of dense and uniform nanoparticles on the sample surface after laser irradiation, as well as the successful introduction of oxygen vacancies. These nanostructures and oxygen defects contribute to the emergence of a broad plasmonic resonance absorption peak and enhance the local electromagnetic field intensity, thereby promoting stronger nonlinear optical effects. Z -scan results show that the Ag 2 O-Ag/MAPbBr 3 heterojunction composites exhibit strong saturable absorption (SA), in contrast to monolayer Ag 2 O–Ag or MAPbBr 3 , due to efficient interfacial charge transfer that suppresses reverse saturable absorption (RSA) arising from excited-state absorption and multiphoton absorption. The nonlinear optical absorption was effectively tuned by laser irradiation with different pulse widths. The maximum third-order nonlinear absorption coefficient of the heterojunction was measured to be −7.96 × 10 −7 cm/W. In addition, the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulation results were in good agreement with the experimental data. These results indicate that the as-synthesized Ag 2 O-Ag/MAPbBr 3 heterojunction composites have promising potential for applications in nonlinear optical devices.
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JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
·
2025
·
IF 3.2
Hexing Ren,Yaxin Wang,Jiahong Wen,Fan Zhang,Chengxuan Tang,Xiqiang Zhong,Yongjun Zhang,Yuxia Wang,Renxian Gao,Kun Zhang,Fengyi Zhang,Rufei Cui,Xiaoyu Zhao
Nanosphere lithography enables tunable fabrication of Si nanoarrays (hexagons, stages, cones) on Si (100) by precisely controlling etching time. Specifically, the nanostage arrays, with their high surface area due to neck regions, can absorb more Ag nanoparticles (AgNPs), leading to superior SERS performance through the formation of hotspots. In addition, COMSOL simulations confirm plasmon coupling inter-particle, particle-film, and inter-structure. The linear detection of Thiram (0.05–50 ppm) remains stable within 120 days, meeting practical requirements for pesticide detection and showing potential for food safety applications.
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MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2025
·Vol. 192
·期 3
·1-13
·
IF 5.3
Bi Leyao,Fu Boyan,Lin Jiahui,Wen Junsheng,Fu Jiaxing,Zou Binglin,Su Ningning,Wang Chunjie,Wang Yue
Ag-modified ZnO coral-like nanosheets were synthesized for the first time using a simple hydrothermal method. Compared to other Ag-modified ZnO sensors, the sensor with 2 wt% Ag content demonstrates excellent ethanol-sensing performance. The maximum response value of 67.42 can be achieved at the optimal operating temperature of 260 °C for 100 ppm ethanol gas, with corresponding response/recovery time of 6/75 s, respectively. This sensor also exhibits superior selectivity, reproducibility, and long-term stability. Techniques such as XRD, XPS, SEM, and TEM were employed to characterize the physicochemical properties of the gas-sensitive materials. Further research indicates that the enhanced gas-sensing properties of the composite materials can be mainly attributed to the unique coral-like nanosheet structure, the relatively high-specific surface area (9.8706 m 2 /g), and the combined effects of the Ag-ZnO heterostructure, as well as the synergistic interplay of electronic sensitization and spillover effects. This research offers valuable insights into the modification of ZnO-based gas-sensing materials with noble metals. Graphical
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MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.1
Zongmian Zhang,Aiping Yang,Feiyan Wang,Qinghong Kong,He Gao
Mercury ions (Hg 2+ ) are extremely toxic, posing severe risks to human health and ecosystems even at trace concentrations. Their prevalence necessitates the development of rapid, selective, and portable methods for on-site Hg 2+ detection in environmental monitoring. Here we report a surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensor that employs a capillary-immobilized Ag@UiO-66-NH 2 nanocomposite as the substrate for the indirect detection of Hg 2+ . The inner wall of a glass capillary was amino-functionalized and sequentially decorated with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and a zirconium-based metal–organic framework (UiO-66-NH 2 ). After that, Dithizone (DTZ) was immobilized onto the resulting Ag@UiO-66-NH 2 composite to form stable Raman-active complexes. In the presence of Hg 2+ , the strong chelation between DTZ and Hg 2+ induces distinct SERS signal changes, enabling highly sensitive and selective detection of Hg 2+ . A key advantage of this sensor is the ability to directly load microliter-scale samples into a pretreated capillary for on-site analysis using a portable Raman spectrometer. The sensor exhibits a linear response between the DTZ signal intensity and Hg 2+ concentration over a broad range (10 −12 –10 −5 mol·L −1 ), with excellent linearity (R 2 = 0.9900), uniformity, reproducibility, and selectivity against common interfering ions. This method was validated in environmental water samples, demonstrating good agreement with ICP-MS while simplifying sample handling and minimizing pretreatment. These findings underscore the sensor's considerable potential for practical, on-site monitoring of Hg 2+ in both environmental and industrial contexts.
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APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
·
2020
·
IF 16.683
Xueyan Chen,Honghong Wang,Min Chen,Xiaoxiao Qin,Hong He,Changbin Zhang
Ag-based catalysts are shown to be efficient for formaldehyde (HCHO) oxidation at low temperature, while the role of active Ag species in this reaction remains a controversial issue. In this work, we prepared Ag/TiO 2 catalysts with TiO 2 of different crystal structures (anatase or rutile) as supports and tested their performances in HCHO oxidation. We observed that the crystal structure of the TiO 2 support had a significant influence on the activity of the Ag/TiO 2 catalysts, and Ag/A (anatase) exhibited dramatically superior activity compared with Ag/R (rutile). More interestingly, we observed a clear inflection point in the HCHO conversion curve for the Ag/R catalyst. Combining the results of BET, XRD, TEM, XAFS, H 2 -TPR characterization and DFT calculations, we show that HCHO oxidation on Ag/TiO 2 catalysts is a co-function process of multiple active sites including surface oxygen, Ag 2 O, and metallic Ag species. The low-temperature non-renewable surface oxygen and Ag 2 O species mainly contribute to HCHO oxidation in the low-temperature range, while metallic Ag species are primarily responsible for the reaction at high temperature since metallic Ag is capable of activation of oxygen at high temperature. The relative contents of surface oxygen, Ag 2 O and metallic Ag species are different on the Ag/A and Ag/R catalysts. The dispersion degree of metallic Ag species also differs on the Ag/A and Ag/R, therefore their capacities for oxygen activation are quite dissimilar. The above factors combine to result in distinct catalytic behaviors for Ag/A and Ag/R in HCHO oxidation, as well as the appearance of an inflection point.
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FIBERS AND POLYMERS
·
2020
·Vol. 21
·期 3
·505-512
·
IF 1.797
Gao Dangge,Liu Jingjing,Lyu Leihong,Li Yajuan,Ma Jianzhong,Baig Warda
Ag deposited ZnO (Ag/ZnO) nano materials with different Ag molar content were prepared via chemical precipitation method. The morphology of nano ZnO was rod like, while the size was 170 nm in length and 30 nm in diameter. Silver nanoparticles were found to be spherical with the diameter about 15 nm. When it deposited on the surface of the nano ZnO, the size of the nano ZnO was almost unchanged when the doping amount is 2.5 %. All the samples were treated on cotton fabric, and the laden fabric had excellent performance on hydrophobicity, including UV resistance, antibacterial activity and anti-mildew. The contact angle of fabric loaded with 3 % Ag/ZnO was 139 compare to nano ZnO, which was 103°. The fabric loaded with Ag/ZnO had superior performance of UV resistance. With the increase of depositing amount, the antibacterial rates were promoted; the antibacterial rates against S. aureus , E. coil , and C. albicans of fabric with 3 % Ag/ZnO were promoted to 91 %, 96 % and 98 %. Moreover, Ag/ZnO gave cotton fabrics good anti-mildew performance, especially A. flavus , and its anti-mildew effect could reach 0 grade.
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CARBON
·
2018
·
IF 7.082
Lixin Xia,Meng Xu,Guangzhen Cheng,Lini Yang,Yushu Guo,Dan Li,Dawei Fang,Qian Zhang,Hongyang Liu
A facile glucose assisted one-step method for preparing highly dispersed Ag nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) encapsulated into carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was developed. The CNTs with open tips are employed as the nano-reactor and support, silver nitrite (AgNO 3 ) is used as the precursor and glucose is employed both as the reducing and protecting agent in the whole preparation process. The Ag-NPs with diameters of 6–10 nm are uniformly assembled into the channel of CNTs. The detailed structure and morphology of Ag-NPs encapsulated into CNTs (Ag-NPs@CNTs) were systematically characterized. The obtained Ag-NPs@CNTs exhibits an enhanced antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli , comparing with those of Ag-NPs supported on activate carbon (Ag-NPs/AC) and on CNTs (Ag-NPs/CNTs) prepared by the traditional wetness impregnation method.
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ChemCatChem
·
2019
·Vol. 11
·期 24
·6391-6397
·
IF 4.495
Huifan Li,Gaifang Pan,Mengna Ding,Wenkai Pei,Ziping Zhang,Yingchun Miao,Yuning Huo
Ag/Bi 2 WO 6 microspheres were successfully prepared by ultrasound-assisted photo-reduction route to realize the Ag-loading on Bi 2 WO 6 crystal, which was previously synthesized by using solvothermal process with [C 4 -mim]BF 4 ionic liquid. The synergistic process of photo-reduction and ultrasonic irradiation induced the efficient conversion of Ag + ion into metallic Ag nanoparticles with uniform distribution. The enhanced amount of Ag nanoparticles and the strong combination of Ag nanoparticles with Bi 2 WO 6 microspheres, efficiently promoted the light harvesting and inhibited the recombination of photo-induced charges. As a result, Ag/Bi 2 WO 6 microspheres via ultrasound-assisted photo-reduction route achieved the higher visible-light photocatalytic activity for H 2 evolution than those catalysts prepared by other methods. This work may provide an efficient way for designing photocatalysts for hydrogen generation using solar light. Graphical Photocatalysis : The synergistic process of photo-reduction and ultrasound irradiation was utilized to achieve the uniform Ag-loading on Bi 2 WO 6 microspheres. The enhanced amount of Ag nanoparticles and their strong combination with Bi 2 WO 6 crystals was beneficial for improving visible-light absorption, and inhibiting recombination of photo-generated charges. It resulted in the promoted activity for visible-light photocatalytic H 2 evolution.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2021
·
IF 6.707
Xueer Ning,Aize Hao,Yali Cao,Na lv,Dianzeng Jia
The highly efficient piezocatalysts of Ag decorated ZnO nanocrystals (Ag-ZnO) have been designed and synthesized. Remarkably, piezocatalytic activity of Ag-ZnO depends on Ag concentrations. The piezocatalyst with suitable amount of 15% Ag-ZnO presents excellent piezocatalytic activity towards methylene orange (MO) organic dye degradation under ultrasonic vibration. The reaction rate constant of 15% Ag-ZnO is up to 19.58 × 10 −3 min −1 , which is 4.2 times in contrast with pure ZnO. Piezocatalytic efficiency of 15% Ag-ZnO reaches to ~ 90.5% after 120 min via combining piezoelectric effect with electrochemical synergistic coupling strategy. It also demonstrates that Ag decorated and piezo-electrochemical synergistic coupling effects can induce large amount polarization electric charges to form active superoxide radicals (·O 2 − ) and hydroxyl radical (·OH), further greatly facilitate the carriers transport and accelerate the electric charges carrier separation of the reaction kinetics process resulting in promoting the piezocatalytic degradation activity. Furthermore, a novel piezocatalytic mechanism has been put forward to elucidate the relationship between piezocatalytic decomposition performance and contribution in Ag decorated, and piezo-electrochemical synergistic coupling effects. The promising strategy provides an innovative guidance and idea for designing excellent performance piezocatalyst in dye wastewater decolorization treatment application.
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SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
·
2013
·Vol. 69
·期 8
·574-577
·
IF 2.821
Limeng Liu,Lianbing Zhong,Baoyou Zhang,Zhonghong Lai,Feng Ye,Zhiguo Zhang,Yu Zhou
The effects of the addition of 5 mol.% aluminum , copper, silver or gold on the densification , microstructures, mechanical properties and oxidation resistance in thin air of TaC ceramics were investigated. Full density and relatively high flexural strength (up to 738 MPa) were observed in the case of the Au addition after spark plasma sintering at 1700 °C for 5 min under 30 MPa pressure. Due to wetting of the TaC grains by a thin metallic film , the consolidated materials showed enhanced oxidation resistance against thin air.
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JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2026
·
IF 6
Yufeng Yang,Shijing Zhang,Jiamei Ma,Jiating Shen,Jiajun Huang,Xianglan Xu,Xiuzhong Fang,Junwei Xu,Xiang Wang
Adopting effective methods to identify clearly the active surface sites is crucial to engineer high-performance catalysts. To develop cost-effective and applicable NH 3 -SCR catalysts, the distribution states of Ag on HZSM-5 support have been identified by XRD and XPS extrapolation methods. As quantified, Ag dispersion on HZSM-5 has a threshold of 0.12 mmol Ag/100 m 2 . Above the threshold, bigger Ag 0 particles with better capability to activate O 2 and NO x molecules can be formed, thus achieving Ag/ZSM-5 catalysts with much better reaction performance below 300 °C. In contrast, below the threshold, Ag is mainly present in the form of highly dispersed nano-clusters/micro-crystallites, and partly as Ag + ions, thus being unfavorable to the reaction at low temperature. DFT calculation has testified that the aggregated Ag 0 particles with bigger sizes (>5 nm) have weaker interfacial interaction with the support, thus showing better capability to activate the reactant molecules. The optimal NH 3 -SCR performance is achieved on 8% Ag/ZSM-5 with a mean Ag size of 8.6 nm and a Ag 0 /Ag + ratio of 1.72, on which 100% NO conversion with a wide window from 250 to 400 °C can be achieved with H 2 assistance. In conclusion, both the Ag particle size and Ag 0 /Ag + ratio are the two main factors determining NH 3 -SCR performance on Ag/ZSM-5 catalysts.
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PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
·
2016
·Vol. 18
·期 27
·18219-18226
·
IF 4.449
Weiyin Gao,Chenxin Ran,Minqiang Wang,Le Li,Zhongwang Sun,Xi Yao
Although reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-based photocatalyst composites have been intensively developed during the past few years, the influence of reduction extent of rGO on the photocatalytic performance of the rGO-based composite has virtually not been investigated due to some technical limitations, such as the poor water dispersibility of rGO and low reduction selectivity of the hydrothermal method, which make it difficult to control the reduction extent of rGO in these composites. Herein, we used a facile room-temperature method to synthesize Ag/AgX (X = Cl, Br)/rGO photocatalyst composites as a model to study the effect of reduction extent of rGO on the photocatalytic performance of the photocatalyst. It was found that the photocatalytic activities of both Ag/AgCl/PrGO and Ag/AgBr/PrGO systems had an optimized threshold of the reduction extent of photoreduced GO (PrGO). More importantly, due to the different conductive band values of AgCl and AgBr, the optimized thresholds in the two systems were at different PrGO reduction extents, based on which we proposed that the favorable energy band matching between AgX and PrGO in the two systems played a crucial role in obtaining high photocatalysis performance. Besides, the photocatalytic reaction of the Ag/AgBr based system was confirmed to be a pseudo-second-order kinetics reaction rather than pseudo-first-order kinetics reaction. The new insights presented in this work provided useful information on the design and development of a more sophisticated photocatalyst, and can also be applied to many other applications.
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