CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
·
2022
·
IF 2.719
Xinhe Liu,Yong Kang,Yi Wang
In this work, novel visible-light responsive β-Bi 2 O 3 /Ag 2 WO 4 p-n heterojunction photocatalysts were prepared by a simple in situ deposition method and characterized using XRD, FT-IR, SEM, TEM, XPS, UV–vis and PL. The uniform deposition of Ag 2 WO 4 particles on β-Bi 2 O 3 flakes to form heterojunctions, exhibited excellent photocatalytic activity for the degradation of methylene blue (MB) under visible light in 30 min. Compared with pure β-Bi 2 O 3 and Ag 2 WO 4 samples, the kinetic reaction rate constant of MB degradation by β-Bi 2 O 3 /Ag 2 WO 4 was 48.47 times higher than that of β-Bi 2 O 3 , and the degradation rate was as high as 98.8% with good cycling stability.
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JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
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2022
·
IF 14.224
Long Kong,Ruixin Yan,Min Liu,Junqing Xu,Takeshi Hagio,Ryoichi Ichino,Liang Li,Xinde Cao
In this study, β-Cyclodextrin (CD) modified Fe 3 S 4 nanomaterials were synthesized by a one-step facile strategy and investigated for the removal of Cr(VI). The resulted CD-Fe 3 S 4 exhibited enhanced removal efficiency toward Cr(VI) than bared Fe 3 S 4 with a maximum capacity of 220.26 mg·g -1 as the molar ratio of CD-to-Fe 3 S 4 at 0.2. The effective performance of CD-Fe 3 S 4 toward Cr(VI) could well maintain under oxic conditions and a wide pH range of aqueous solution. A high selectivity for Cr(VI) was achieved in the presence of coexisting cations and anions. More significantly, a single treatment step of CD-Fe 3 S 4 effectively removed chromium from actual electroplating wastewater to the detection limit of 0.004 mg·L -1 that far below the WHO limitation of Cr (VI) (<0.05 mg·L -1 ) combing with the rapid magnetic separation without adjusting the pH value of wastewater at 7. The effective removal of Cr (VI) by CD-Fe 3 S 4 involved a complex process of surface adsorption/reduction, and solution homogenous reduction and subsequent sequestration of Cr(III) achieving the effective removal of aqueous total Cr. The superior Cr (VI) removal capability and facial separation of CD-Fe 3 S 4 attained its prominent potential application as an effective material for the Cr(VI) removal.
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CRYSTAL RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2022
·Vol. 57
·期 4
·2100162
·
IF 1.599
Yanli Ding,Zhaohan Li
The low luminous efficiency of upconversion materials limits their practical applications in various fields. The present study focuses on the efficient upconversion enhancement of β-NaYF 4 :Yb,Er induced by Bi 3+ doping. The XRD and SEM results show that introducing Bi 3+ into the matrix lattice changes the microstructure and particle size of the crystal. The photoluminescence spectra show that at 6% Bi 3+ doping, the red and green emission intensities are enhanced by 12 and 8 times, respectively. The reason could be the lattice distortion caused by Bi 3+ doping, breaking the partial forbidden transition of rare-earth ions. The fluorescence lifetime measurement reveals that the Bi 3+ doping changes the environment around erbium ions, affecting the energy level lifetime of erbium ions, explaining the luminescence dynamics law. The present study provides a facile route to achieve nano/microstructures with intense upconversion luminescence with potential applications in optoelectronic devices.
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Analytical Methods
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2022
·Vol. 14
·期 17
·1739-1746
·
IF 3.532
Zixuan Chen,Yinan Li,Haixin Qin,Xiaoyan Yang,Wei Cao
β-Amyloid (Aβ) peptides can bind both Cu2+ and heme cofactors simultaneously to form heme–Cu2+–Aβ complexes, which are proposed to generate toxic partially reduced oxygen species (PROS, e.g., H2O2) and play a vital role in Alzheimer's disease (AD). In this paper, a competitive dual-mechanism-driven electrochemiluminescence (ECL) aptasensor integrating the synergistic enhancement and steric hindrance effect was described for Aβ detection. Specifically, graphite carbon nitride (g-C3N4) as an effective ECL luminescent substrate and Au nanoparticles were sequentially assembled on the Au electrode surface, and then a thiol-modified aptamer for capturing Aβ peptide was attached to the surface of the electrode through the Au–S bond. Aβ peptides were simultaneously incubated with heme and Cu2+, and the forming heme–Cu2+–Aβ complexes were subsequently anchored on the electrode through the specific recognition between the target Aβ and the aptamer. When the concentration of the target Aβ is low, the synergistic enhancement effect arising from K2S2O8 with in situ generated H2O2 is predominant, resulting in an increase in the ECL signal of g-C3N4. In contrast, when the concentration of Aβ is high, the steric hindrance effect generated from heme–Cu2+–Aβ complexes is dominant, leading to a decrease in the ECL signal. The present sensor exhibits a favorable linear response for the detection of Aβ with a relatively low detection limit of 0.24 pM, and provides a more sensitive and selective platform for bioanalysis.
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JOURNAL OF BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE-POLYMER EDITION
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2022
·
IF 3.682
Heyi Mao,Yidan Zhang,Lei Wang,Anduo Zhou,Shanfeng Zhang,Jing Cao,Huang Xia
The mortality rate of cardiovascular diseases is the highest among all mortality rates worldwide. Allotransplantation and autotransplantation are limited by rejection reaction and availability. Tissue engineering provides new avenues for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. However, the current small-diameter (<6 mm) vascular tissue-engineered scaffolds have many challenges, including thrombosis, stenosis, and infection. Small-diameter vascular scaffolds have structural and compositional requirements such as biocompatibility, porosity, and appropriate phase separation. We used liquid-crystal cyclopeptide(CYC)to modify β-cyclodextrin and mixed it with γ-glycerol methoxytrimethoxysilane (GPTMS) to prepare CYC-β-cyclodextrin (βCD)/GPTMS film by sol-gel. The chemical structure of CYC-βCD was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance. The chemical characterization of CYC-βCD/GPTMS film was performed by differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction, and small-angle X-ray scattering. The surface morphology and phase separation microstructure of the film were determined by scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy, and the image of polarizing microscopy showed the liquid-crystal structure of the film. Cell culture experiments showed that CYC-βCD/GPTMS film had good cytocompatibility and induced growth and proliferation of cells. These results indicated the potential applications of CYC-βCD/GPTMS film in tissue engineering scaffolds.
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LUMINESCENCE
·
2022
·Vol. 37
·期 8
·1290-1299
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IF 2.613
Dan Li,Peipei Zhou,Yufei Hu,Gongke Li,Ling Xia
In recent years, fluorescent organic–inorganic hybrid nanomaterials have received much interest as potential fluorescent sensor materials. In this study, fluorescent organic–inorganic hybrid nanomaterials (POSS@ANT) were created using polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane as the precursor and 9,10-bromoanthracene as the monomer. The morphology and composition of POSS@ANT, as well as its pore characteristics and fluorescence properties were studied. POSS@ANT displayed steady fluorescence emission at an excitation wavelength of 374 nm. Next, a β-carotene fluorescence sensor was developed using the capacity of β-carotene to quench the fluorescence of POSS@ANT. The quenching process is linked to acceptor electron transfer and energy transfer, and the sensor has a high selectivity for β-carotene. This β-carotene fluorescence analysis method that we established has a linear range of 0.2–4.3 mg/L and a detection limit of 0.081 mg/L. Finally, it was used to quantify β-carotene in health products, the recovery rate was 91.1–109.9%, the relative standard deviation (RSD) was 2.2–4.3%, and the results were comparable with the results of high-performance liquid chromatography. The approach is reliable and can be used to determine β-carotene in health products.
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APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
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2022
·Vol. 194
·期 12
·6021-6036
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IF 3.094
Zhang Xin,Wang Yibing,Liu Jiaqi,Wang Weiyang,Yan Xuecui,Zhou Yifa,Cui Jing,Yuan Ye
Because β-1,6-galactans are significant components in arabinogalactans from plant cell walls, identifying selective endo-β-1,6-galactanases is crucial to degrading these polysaccharides and to analyzing and modifying their structures. Here, we cloned and expressed in E. coli a novel endo-β-1,6-galactanase in the glycosidic hydrolase family 30 (GH30) from Penicillium oxalicum . Our recombinant PoGal30 hydrolase (1464 bp gene) that contains an N-terminal His-tag for purification by nickel affinity chromatography has a specific activity of 3.8 U/mg on the substrate de-arabinosylated gum Arabic (dGA) polysaccharide. The enzyme has 487 residues with a molecular mass of 60 kDa, an isoelectric point of 6, and functional pH and temperature optima of pH 2.5 to pH 5.0 and 40 °C, respectively. While the activity of PoGal30 is activated by Mg 2+ (5 or 50 mmol/L), it is completely inhibited by Cu 2+ and Fe 3+ (50 mmol/L) and partially inhibited by Hg 2+ , EDTA, and SDS (50 mmol/L). The enzyme demonstrates high specificity towards β-1,6-galactosidic linkages in dGA, but is inactive against aryl-glycosides and galactobioses with different linkages. Using PoGal30 is, therefore, an effective approach to analyzing the fine structure of polysaccharides and preparing bioactive oligosaccharides.
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AAPS PHARMSCITECH
·
2022
·Vol. 23
·期 6
·1-11
·
IF 4.026
Zou Linghui,Zhang Zhongbin,Chen Jinqing,Yang Xu,Li Yuyang,Tang Jing,Du Xiaolu,Tang Ling,Liang Dan,Zhu Xiaoyong,Feng Jianfang,Ding Wenya
β-Cyclodextrin (CD) and chitosan (CS) have attracted great attention due to their unique properties and structures. β-Cyclodextrin-grafted chitosan (CD-CS) has been widely used as a drug carrier to prepare nano-formulations for drug delivery. However, few researches have been conducted to investigate the effect of CD-CS as an excipient on cellular uptake and intestinal absorption. Herein, Caco-2 cells were used to investigate the influence of CD-CS on cellular uptake. The MTT assay showed that CD-CS was non-toxic to Caco-2 cells in concentrations ranging from 15.62 to 125 μg/mL. Confocal laser microscopy and flow cytometry measurements indicated that the uptake ability of Caco-2 cells was significantly enhanced after being treated with CD-CS at a concentration of 31.25 μg/mL or incubation for 0.5 h, and the uptake enhancement gradually increased with increasing CD-CS concentration and incubation time. The Caco-2 monolayer cell model and the everted intestinal sac method were employed to preliminarily explore the mechanism of the improved intestinal absorption. The results demonstrated that CD-CS might open the tight junctions and enhance the clathrin-dependent endocytosis, macro-pinocytosis, and phagocytosis of the intestinal epithelial cells. Such findings can serve as references and inspiration for the design of absorption enhancers. Graphical abstract
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BIOMACROMOLECULES
·
2021
·
IF 6.988
Wenshi Xu,Yong Chen,Bing Zhang,Wenwen Xu,Jie Niu,Yu Liu
Supramolecular assembly loading drug as biomedical materials is a research hotspot. Herein, we reported a supramolecular electrospun assembly constructed via the hydrophobic and hydrogen bonding interaction. The obtained results showed that the assembly by supramolecular electrospinning not only increased the interactions of multiple antibacterial active species including antibiotics, cationic polymers, and silver to form a flexible membrane with good mechanical strength but also indicated the dual effects of rapid doxycycline and polyethyleneimine release as well as a sustained Ag release. Interestingly, the assembly showed not only good degradability but also a high bacteriostatic efficacy toward Escherichia coli (E. coli) up to 99.9%. More importantly, the in vivo wound healing assay indicated that the assembly could promote the healing of uninfected, E. coli-infected, and even methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus-infected wounds. The current research provides a novel approach to construct a supramolecular assembly by electrospinning mechanically induced strong noncovalent interaction.
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Chemical Biology & Drug Design
·
2021
·Vol. 99
·期 2
·362-372
·
IF 2.817
Jia-Zhu Chigan,Jia-Qi Li,Huan-Huan Ding,Yin-Sui Xu,Lu Liu,Cheng Chen,Ke-Wu Yang
Bacterial resistance caused by metallo-β-lactamases (MβLs) has become an emerging public health threat, and the development of MβLs inhibitor is an effective way to overcome the resistance. In this study, thirteen novel O -aryloxycarbonyl hydroxamates were constructed and assayed against MβLs. The obtained molecules specifically inhibited imipenemase-1 (IMP-1) and New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase-1, exhibiting an IC 50 value in the range of 0.10–18.42 and 0.23–22.33 μM, respectively. The hydroxamate 5 was found to be the most potent inhibitor, with an IC 50 of 0.1 and 0.23 μM using meropenem and cefazolin as substrates. ICP-MS analysis showed that 5 did not coordinate to the Zn(II) ions at the active site of IMP-1, while the rapid dilution, thermal shift and MALDI-TOF assays revealed that the hydroxamate formed a covalent bond with the enzyme. Cytotoxicity assays indicated that the hydroxamates have low toxicity in MCF-7 cells. This work provided a potent scaffold for the development of MβLs inhibitors.
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FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 7.514
Yingting Luo,Yaqi Tu,Fazheng Ren,Hao Zhang
The Maillard reaction products (MRPs) between polydextrose (PDX), a popular polysaccharide in formula powder, and β-lactoglobulin (β-LG), a major whey protein, were studied in aggregation degree, structure, hydrophobic, antigenic and antioxidant activity changes of β-LG. Incubation of PDX and β-LG (60 ℃, 79% relative humidity) for up to 72 h yielded MRPs with increases in furosine, UV absorbance, fluorescence intensity and loss of free amino groups. High molecular weight β-LG-PDX MRPs were observed by SDS-PAGE. Circular dichroism spectroscopy revealed negligible change in β-LG secondary structure. Changes in the tertiary structure of β-LG were detected by tryptophan fluorescence spectroscopy consistent with an increase in surface hydrophobicity of heated β-LG-PDX. Antigenicity reduction of β-LG in β-LG-PDX reached its peak when heated for 24 h. After heating for 72 h, DPPH radical-scavenging activity of β-LG-PDX increased by 7.4-fold, and the ferric reducing antioxidant power reached 61.1 µmol ascorbic acid/g protein.
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ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
·
2021
·Vol. 29
·期 10
·13893-13904
·
IF 4.223
Wang He,Liu Congzhi,Ma Xiaofei,Wang Yong
In this work, polymers containing a large number of benzene rings and multiple functional groups were designed to remove aromatic organic pollutants. Using tetrafluoroterephthalonitrile (TFTPN) as a rigid crosslinking agent to crosslink different functionalized phenylcarbamoylated-β-cyclodextrin derivatives to prepare a series of porous multifunctional cyclodextrin (CD) polymerizations, including three preliminary polymerized adsorption materials and a mix β-cyclodextrin polymer (X-CDP) prepared via a secondary crosslinking procedure of the above three materials. The X-CDP preparation process connects the pre-formed nanoparticles and increases the presence of linkers inside the particles. At the same time, X-CDP exhibited porous structure with various functional groups such as nitro, chlorine, fluorine, and hydroxyl. Those special characteristics render this material with good adsorption ability towards various aromatic organic pollutants in water, including tetracycline, ibuprofen, dichlorophenol, norfloxacin, bisphenol A, and naphthol. Especially, the maximum adsorption capacity for tetracycline at equilibrium reached 110.56 mg·g −1 , which is competitive with the adsorption capacities of other polysaccharide adsorbents. X-CDP removed organic contaminants much more quickly than other adsorbents, reaching almost ~95% of its equilibrium in only 30 s, and the rate constant reaches 2.32 g·mg −1 ·min −1 . The main adsorption process of the pollutants by X-CDP fitted the pseudo-second-order kinetic and Langmuir isotherm well, indicating that the adsorption process is monolayer adsorption. Moreover, X-CDP possessed the good reusability where the pollutant removal rate was only reduced 8.3% after five cycles. Such advantages render the polymer great potential in the rapid treatment of organic pollutants in water bodies.
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