MACROMOLECULAR RESEARCH
·
2018
·Vol. 26
·期 5
·403-409
·
IF 1.767
Wang Xiaoping,Du Jianghua,Zhang Xin,Jia Deming
A mechano-chemical modification process for waste rubber powder (WRP) was investigated in this paper. 2-Mercatobenzothiozole (accelerator M) was introduced as a peptizer to improve plasticity of WRP, and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (silane coupling agent KH550) was used as a surfactant to further modify the surface of plasticized rubber powder (PRP) to improve interfacial bonding with epoxidized natural rubber (ENR). Infrared spectrums showed that the WRP generated more oxygen-containing groups by mechanical forces in the presence of accelerator M and then grafted amino groups with KH550. The mechano-chemical process with accelerator M changed the structure of WRP obviously shown by sol fraction and microstructure of PRP, which increased the mechanical properties and crosslink density of full rubber powder vulcanizates. After further modified by KH550, the modified rubber powder (MRP) had a positive chemical interfacial bonding with ENR, changing the fracture surface and improving the mechanical properties of vulcanizates. The cure characteristics of the vulcanizates also illustrated that accelerator M and KH550 participated in the vulcanization process increasing the curing efficiency. The best mechanical properties of ENR/MRP vulcanizates were better than the neat ENR vulcanizates. It indicated that the mechano-chemical process with accelerator M and KH550 will be a potential method to reclaim WRP.
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MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
·
2024
·
IF 4.3
Yang Qu,Hongrui Jin,Li Lu,Yumei Wang,Kotobuki Mashashi,Binggong Yan
In all-solid-state batteries , the rigid point contact between the solid electrolyte and electrode results in poor cell interface wettability and generates large interfacial impedance, which hinders the application of solid-state batteries. To enhance ionic conductivity and interfacial wettability of NASICON-structured solid-state electrolyte Li 1.5 Al 0.5 Ge 1.5 (PO 4 ) 3 (LAGP), microporous LAGP with a hexagonal surface pattern is prepared using femtosecond laser followed by filling an ionic liquid electrolyte to form a solid-liquid composite electrolyte (HPL&IL). The effect of surface textures on the electrolyte-electrode interface is investigated. Experimental results demonstrate that cycling stability for Li|HPL&IL|Li cells can reach up to 350 h at a constant current density of 0.05 mA cm −2 at room temperature, and hexagonal surface textures promote uniform interfacial film formation while increasing contact area between electrode and electrolyte, providing more space for charge transfer at the interface.
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Molbank
·
2024
·Vol. 2024
·期 2
·M1818
·
IF 0.6
Zhongwei Wang,Luxiao Zhou,Peng He,Yukun Qin
This study presents a novel approach in the realm of catalytic organic synthesis by integrating biomass catalytic conversion with organic synthesis techniques. UtilizingN-acetylglucosamine as the primary feedstock, the first phase of the research involves its catalytic transformation into 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF). The subsequent phase employs a condensation reaction between HMF and 3,3-Dimethyl-2-butanone to synthesize a new compound, (E)-1-(5-(hydroxymethyl) furan-2-yl)-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-3-one. This two-step process not only demonstrates the feasibility of converting biomass into valuable chemical precursors but also exemplifies the synthesis of novel compounds through green chemistry principles. The successful execution of this methodology offers fresh insights and opens new avenues for advancements in catalytic organic synthesis, emphasizing sustainability and efficiency.
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NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
·
2015
·Vol. 39
·期 8
·5898-5901
·
IF 3.086
Xiao Lian,Bing Yan
Both metal organic frameworks (IRMOF-3) and SBA-15 have been used to assemble novel photofunctional multi-component lanthanide hybrid materials (Ln-SBA-15-Si-IRMOF-3, Ln = Eu, Tb, Nd, and Yb), whose luminescent color can be tuned by adjusting the composition.
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TETRAHEDRON
·
2017
·
IF 2.651
Wen-Yong Han,Jia Zhao,Jian-Shu Wang,Bao-Dong Cui,Nan-Wei Wan,Yong-Zheng Chen
A facile and practical [3+2] cycloaddition/ring contraction for the construction of structurally diverse CF 2 H-containing spirocyclopropyloxindoles was developed. Starting from isatin-derived 3-ylideneoxindoles and in situ generated CF 2 HCHN 2 , the desired products were obtained in good to excellent results (up to 99% yield and >99:1 trans/cis ) in the absence of metal catalyst . The potential application of the protocol was also demonstrated by the synthesis of the CF 2 H-substituted analog of HIV-1 NNRTI inhibitor.
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DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2016
·Vol. 45
·期 16
·7124-7130
·
IF 4.177
Li-Jun Zhang,Yan-Yan Li,Peng-Fei Liu,Ling Chen
New borophosphates Li3Cs2M2B3P6O24 (M = Pb, Sr) have been synthesized by high-temperature solid-state reactions. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction data reveal their non-centrosymmetric cubic space group P213 and lattice parameters of a = 12.7246(3) Å and 12.687(2) Å and V = 2060.31(8) Å3 and 2042.3(4) Å3 for Li3Cs2Pb2B3P6O24 and Li3Cs2Sr2B3P6O24, respectively. They are three-dimensional (3D) [BP2O8]3−∞ anionic frameworks formed by a new double six-membered ring building unit consisting of BO4 and PO4 units joined alternately. Interestingly, such a double six-membered ring is regarded as the structural variation of the 12-membered ring in the known KSrBP2O8, fusing at the BO4 tetrahedron induced by the coexistence of the Li+ and Cs+ cations with their large size difference. The title compounds show weak SHG intensity and exhibit photoluminescence emissions at 410 nm for Li3Cs2Pb2B3P6O24 and 440 nm for Li3Cs2Sr2B3P6O24.
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PubMed
高影响因子
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF LIPID SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2017
·Vol. 119
·期 12
·1700300
·
IF 2.145
Long Xu,Li Zhang,Daoming Li,Pengzhan Liu,Chin-Ping Tan,Weifei Wang,Xiangqian Liu,Bo Yang,Dongming Lan,Yonghua Wang
Efficient synthesis of n-3 PUFA-enriched triacylglycerol (TAG) by the esterification of glycerol with n-3 PUFA in deep eutectic solvents (DES) is reported. There was a 1.2-fold increase of TAG yield in DES compared with that in the solvent-free system. Adsorption of the produced water by DES during esterification contributed to enhance the conversion efficiency by changing the reaction equilibrium. DES also served as an effective solvent for enriching the n-3 PUFA of TAG in the upper layer of reaction media. A TAG yield of 55% was achieved under the optimal condition. Practical Applications : Enzymatic synthesis of n - 3 PUFA-enriched triacylglycerol (TAG) is challenged by low yields. Here, deep eutectic solvents show great potential for enhancing the production of n-3 PUFA-enriched TAG. The production of n-3 PUFA-enriched triacylglycerol is greatly enhanced in deep eutectic solvents.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2012
·
IF 3.461
Bo Yang,Shubo Deng,Gang Yu,Yonghong Lu,Hong Zhang,Jianzhong Xiao,Gang Chen,Xiaobing Cheng,Lili Shi
Nanoscale Al particles with average diameter of about 100 nm were employed to prepare Pd/Al nanoparticles (NPs) by chemical displacement deposition. It was proved that Pd 2+ acidic deposition solution was superior to its alkaline deposition solution in terms of Pd loading rate on Al NPs. The Pd/Al NPs were characterized by ICP–OES, SEM, TEM, XRD, BET and then used to explore hydrodechlorination (HDC) performance of 3-chlorophenol (3-CP) in aqueous solution. Major factors affecting HDC efficiency were investigated including Al substrate sizes, pH, Pd loadings in Pd/Al NPs, dosage of Pd/Al NPs, and temperature. The optimal results indicated that nanoscale Pd/Al bimetallic particles were highly effective for 3-CP HDC. HDC efficiency was only about 30% in 50 min reaction with micron sizes of Pd/Al particles (100–400 mesh), whereas it increased to 99.7% within 30 min using Pd/Al NPs at 25 °C. Aqueous pH presented remarkable effect on HDC and pH 3–4 was the optimum range for HDC as pH varied from 2 to 11. Pd loadings and Pd/Al dosages were optimized for highly effective HDC as 1.16 wt.% and 2 g/L, respectively. In addition, higher HDC performance was obtained while reaction temperature arrived at 45 °C and 0.389 mM of 3-CP could be completely dechlorinated into phenol only within 10 min reaction.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2014
·
IF 2.538
Lichun Ma,Linghui Meng,Dapeng Fan,Jinmei He,Jiali Yu,Meiwei Qi,Zhongwu Chen,Yudong Huang
PAN-based carbon fibers (CF) were functionalized with generation ( n ) 1–3 dendritic hexamethylenetetramine (HMTA) (denoted as CF-G n -HMTA, n = 1, 2 and 3) in an attempt to improve the interfacial properties between carbon fibers and epoxy matrix. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), dynamic contact angle analysis (DCA), interfacial shear strength (IFSS) and single fiber tensile testing were carried out to investigate the functionalization process of carbon fibers and the interfacial properties of the composites. Experimental results showed that generation ( n ) 1–3 dendritic hexamethylenetetramine was grafted uniformly on the fiber surface through the chemical reaction, and then it increased significantly the fiber surface polarity and roughness. The surface energy and IFSS of carbon fibers increased obviously after the graft CF-G 3 -HMTA, by 147.6% and 81%, respectively. Generation ( n ) 1–3 dendritic hexamethylenetetramine enhanced effectively the interfacial adhesion of the composites by improving resin wettability, increasing chemical bonding and mechanical interlocking, and the interfacial adhesion increased with dendritic generation number. Moreover, the grafting of generation ( n ) 1–3 dendritic hexamethylenetetramine on the carbon fiber surface improved the fiber tensile strength, which is beneficial to the in-plane properties of the resulting composites.
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SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART
·
2014
·Vol. 46
·期 05
·621-628
·
IF 2.443
Shengrong Liao,Chun Qin,Peifen Yao,Jinsheng Li,Xuefeng Zhou,Junfeng Wang,Zhishu Huang,Yonghong Liu
A facile and efficient synthesis of novel seven-membered heterocyclic derivatives containing 3-aminoazepan-2-one backbone is described using 1,4-protected piperazine-2,5-diones and alkynes as starting materials. The reaction may undergo Michael addition, unusual nucleophilic attack to an amide group, and keto–enol tautomerization. The reaction showed different reactivity when using substrates with different protecting groups: it had higher efficiency when using either alkanoyl-protecting group with cesium carbonate as the base, or benzoyl-protecting group with triethylamine as the base, but no reaction when using benzyl or allyl protecting groups with a variety of bases (Et3N, DBU, K2CO3, Cs2CO3, KHCO3, CsHCO3, and KOt-Bu).
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2014
·
IF 3.84
Wangyao Zhang,Yang Yang,Fenfen Li,Guosheng Song,Yong Shao,Ruizhuo Ouyang,Lina Xu,Weiwei Li,Yuqing Miao
A simple one-step method was successfully developed to prepare stable nanosized Ni(OH) 2 @Cr(OH) 3 hybrid particles by just adding NaOH to a mix solution containing Ni(NO 3 ) 2 and Cr(NO 3 ) 3 at room temperature. In contrast, under the exact same conditions, flocculent Ni(OH) 2 or Cr(OH) 3 precipitate was obtained after the addition of equivalent NaOH in a solution containing same amount of Ni(NO 3 ) 2 or Cr(NO 3 ) 3 as in the mix solution. The interaction between Ni(II) and Cr(III) ions was believed to make major contribution to the formation of stable Ni(OH) 2 @Cr(OH) 3 nanohybrid without aggregation to large-size particles. The prepared Ni(OH) 2 @Cr(OH) 3 hybrid nanoparticles were well characterized by the scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and electrochemical measurements with results showing uniform size, smooth surface, good monodispersibility, fast electron transfer rate as well as promising electrocatalytic properties toward glucose (Glu) and cysteine (Cys) oxidation. The presence of a small amount of Cr(OH) 3 in the composite not only improved the stability and monodispersibility of the Ni(OH) 2 @Cr(OH) 3 hybrid particles, decreased their size to nanoscale, but also exerted positive effect to the electrochemical properties of the obtained Ni(OH) 2 based nanomaterials like the electron transfer rate and the electrocatalytic activity. Satisfactory electrocatalytic performances of the Ni(OH) 2 @Cr(OH) 3 nanohybrid toward Glu and Cys oxidations were achieved, respectively, in certain concentration ranges with acceptable detection limits and correlation coefficients, suggesting the potential facilitation of electrocatalysis toward other small molecules by the newly prepared Ni(OH) 2 @Cr(OH) 3 nanohybrid.
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JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2013
·Vol. 130
·期 6
·3862-3868
·
IF 1.395
Ronghui Guo,Yani Li,Jianwu Lan,Shouxiang Jiang,Ting Liu,Wanqi Yan
In this study, silver nanoparticles were synthesized on cotton fabric modified with 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS) using sodium citrate as a reducing/stabilizing agent by microwave-assisted process. The presence of a highly oriented amino-terminated self-assembled monolayer and formation of APTMS was demonstrated by an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. The silver-coated cotton fabrics were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX). UV protection, antistatic, and hydrophobic properties were also evaluated. The results show that silver-coated fabric modified with APTMS possesses excellent antistatic, UV protection with ultraviolet protection factor (UPF) of 396.5 and superhydrophobic properties with contact angle of 153.2°. APTMS pretreatment improves the adhesive strength between silver coatings and cotton fabric. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 130: 3862–3868, 2013
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