SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2025
·
IF 9
Rong Li,Yiziqi Lu,Meiqian Lu,Yue Liu,Guodong Zhang,Qiuling Ma,Jian Zhou,Tiecheng Wang
Iodinated X-ray contrast media, as a frequently used medical diagnosis in the imaging of internal organs, soft tissues, and blood vessels, are widely encountered in water environments because of their non-metabolic ability. Herein, a series of co-precipitates (DBC-FeO x ) of dissolved black carbon (DBC) and FeO x were successfully synthesized. The chelation of Fe species with COO – groups in DBC enhanced the excellent electron transfer capability and persulfate (PS) activation performance of the resulting DBC-FeO x , thus boosting iopamidol (IPM) degradation. The IPM removal rate constant in the DBC-FeO x /PS was 35 times and 4.6 times higher than those observed in the DBC/PS and FeO x /PS systems, respectively. There existed an appropriate C/Fe molar ratio in the DBC-FeO x co-precipitates for PS activation, and the IPM degradation was driven by both radical and non-radical pathways. Fe sites were the primary active sites in DBC-FeO x for PS activation, and C=O groups played an important role in accelerating the Fe(III)/Fe(II) cycle by promoting rapid electron transfer, thereby enhancing radical oxidation pathways. Concurrently, DBC-FeO x acted as an electron shuttle to promote the electron transfer from IPM to PS, creating non-radical pathways for IPM removal. IPM degradation processes involved amide hydrolysis oxidation, hydrogen extraction, and deiodination. The typical iodine species HOI was also converted to non-toxic IO 3 - after IPM decomposition, thus reducing potential risks.
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2026
·
IF 6
Sadegh Ghorbanzadeh,Zeinab Sanaee,Somayeh Mohammadi
Solid-solution MXenes have emerged as a transformative class of 2D materials, offering unprecedented control over electronic structure and redox activity through M-site compositional tuning. However, their broader development remains constrained by the extreme synthesis temperatures (>1400°C) and complex stoichiometric mixing protocols required for conventional solid-state MAX phase synthesis, which result in secondary phase formation, elemental inhomogeneity, and limited scalability. This study addresses these challenges by introducing a low-temperature, pre-alloyed precursor strategy, the first successful synthesis of a quaternary (Ti,V,Fe) 2 AlC solid-solution MAX phase via molten salt-assisted synthesis at a substantially reduced temperature of 950°C, employing commercial Ti-6Al-4V alloy as the precursor to guarantee atomic-scale transition metal distribution. The resulting MAX phase was subsequently converted into (Ti,V,Fe) 2 C MXene via in-situ hydrofluoric acid (HF) etching using three fluoride salts (LiF, NaF, and NH 4 F), demonstrating that etchant chemistry is a powerful parameter for engineering MXene morphology and electrochemical behavior. A key finding of this work is the direct morphology controllability imparted by fluoride salt selection. LiF-assisted etching produces open, loosely aligned lamellae with expanded interlayer spacing (d ≈ 9.55 Å) and the highest specific capacitance of 126.9 F/g at 5 mV/s; NaF-assisted etching yields compact, well-ordered onion-like aggregates (d ≈ 9.45 Å) with superior interfacial charge-transfer kinetics (R ct = 1.58 Ω); and NH 4 F-assisted etching results in aggressively degraded, defect-rich morphology with significantly reduced performance (65.8 F/g). These results establish an energy-efficient, industrially scalable pathway for the production of morphology-engineered, multi-elemental MXene electrodes and provide a robust mechanistic framework linking etchant hydration chemistry to structural architecture and electrochemical function.
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DOI
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2015
·
IF 2.587
Meng Chen,Jiaqi Yan,Ying Tan,Yongfei Li,Zhimin Wu,Langsheng Pan,Yuejin Liu
Hydroxyalkylation of phenol with formaldehyde to bisphenol F was investigated over the metal–organic frameworks of MIL-100(Fe or Cr) and MIL-101(Fe or Cr) encapsulated with Keggin phosphotungstic acid (PTA). PTA@MIL-100(Fe or Cr)(β) and PTA@MIL-101(Fe or Cr)(β) with different β values (the molar ratio of W/M, where M = Fe or Cr) were prepared and characterized by XRD, BET, FT-IR, TG, SEM, TEM, and ICP. The research results showed that PTA@MIL-100(Fe or Cr)(β) had a higher catalytic activity than PTA@MIL-101(Fe or Cr)(β). PTA@MIL-100(Fe)(0.4) was the most effective among the studied catalysts and had excellent reusability. A 92.12% product yield and 93.01% selectivity for bisphenol F could be obtained over the PTA@MIL-100(Fe)(0.40) catalyst. The effects of the reaction time, reaction temperature, catalyst concentration, and phenol/formaldehyde molar ratio on the reaction performance were also investigated. A plausible mechanism for hydroxyalkylation of phenol with formaldehyde to bisphenol F was proposed.
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2024
·
IF 9.4
Danlian Huang,Hai Huang,Guangfu Wang,Ruijin Li,Ruihao Xiao,Li Du,Wei Zhou,Wenbo Xu
The coexistence of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) in the environment poses a potential threat to public health. In our study, we have developed a novel advanced oxidation process for simultaneously removing ARGs and ARB by two types of iron and nitrogen-doped biochar derived from rice straw (FeN-RBC) and sludge (FeN-SBC). All viable ARB (approximately 10 8 CFU mL −1 ) was inactivated in the FeN-RBC/ peroxymonosulfate (PMS) system within 40 min and did not regrow after 48 h even in real water samples. Flow cytometry identified 96.7 % of dead cells in the FeN-RBC/PMS system, which verified the complete inactivation of ARB. Thorough disinfection of ARB was associated with the disruption of cell membranes and intracellular enzymes related to the antioxidant system. Whereas live bacteria (approximately 200 CFU mL −1 ) remained after FeN-SBC/PMS treatment. Intracellular and extracellular ARGs ( tetA and tetB) were efficiently degraded in the FeN-RBC/PMS system. The production of active species, primarily •OH, SO 4 •- and Fe (IV), as well as electron transfer, were essential to the effective disinfection of FeN-RBC/PMS. In comparison with FeN-SBC, the better catalytic performance of FeN-RBC was mainly ascribed to its higher amount of pyridine-N and Fe 0 , and more reactive active sites (such as C O group and Fe-N sites). Density functional theory calculations indicated the greater adsorption energy and Bader charge, more stable Fe-O bond, more easily broken O O bond in FeN-RBC/PMS, which demonstrated the stronger electron transfer capacity between FeN-RBC and PMS. To encapsulate, our study provided an efficient and dependable method for the simultaneous elimination of ARGs and ARB in water.
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
·
2017
·
IF 6.844
Cong Gao,Shuo Chen,Xie Quan,Hongtao Yu,Yaobin Zhang
The Fenton reaction is an efficient technology for degrading refractory organic pollutants in water. Heterogeneous Fenton-like catalysts have been demonstrated to be promising alternatives to homogeneous catalysts because of their reusability and lack of sludge production. These catalysts, however, generally show low activity for generating OH due to their limited exposed active sites and difficulty in the reduction of Fe(III) to Fe(II). Here, enhanced catalytic performance was achieved by using an iron-based metal organic framework (MIL-88B-Fe) as a heterogeneous Fenton-like catalyst over a wide pH range (4–6). The catalytic activity of MIL-88B-Fe was about 1–3 orders of magnitude higher than that of three other conventional catalysts (Fe 2 O 3 , α-FeOOH, and Fe 3 O 4 ) and two other iron-based MOFs (MIL-53-Fe and MIL-101-Fe). The superior activity of MIL-88B-Fe could originate from the abundance of active sites, the flexible structure, and facilitated reduction of Fe(III) to Fe(II). Hydroxyl radicals generated from reaction between MIL-88B-Fe and H 2 O 2 were the main reactive oxidative species for phenol degradation.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
催化化学
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DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
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2015
·
IF 2.912
Zhongfei Zhang,Boyan Gao,Xiaowei Zhang,Yuanrong Jiang,Xuebing Xu,Liangli (Lucy) Yu
This study investigated whether and how triacylglycerol (TAG) may serve as a precursor for 3-monochloro-1,2-propanediol (3-MCPD) fatty acid ester formation using tristearoylglycerol (TSG). TSG was reacted with inorganic chloride compounds including NaCl, KCl, FeCl2, CuCl2, ZnCl2, FeCl3 and dry HCl, or organic chlorine compound lindane at different temperatures. Only FeCl2 and FeCl3 were able to form 3-MCPD esters from TSG. Further electron spin resonance (ESR) determination of TSG, Fe2(SO4)3 and 5,5-dimethylpyrroline-N-oxide (DMPO) reactions revealed potential of Fe ion in promoting free radical generations under the experimental conditions. To further confirm the effect of Fe ion, chelating agent (EDTA-2Na) was added to the model reactions. The results showed for the first time that EDTA-2Na was able to reduce the generation of 3-MCPD esters. In addition, FT-IR examination indicated a possible involvement of a carbonyl group during the reaction. Taking all the observations together, the possible mechanisms, involving the formation of either a cyclic acyloxonium or a glycidol ester radical intermediate, were proposed for generating 3-MCPD fatty acid di- and mono- esters from TAG under a high temperature and low moisture condition, as well as the coformation of glycidol esters. The results from this study may be useful for reducing the level of 3-MCPD esters and related toxicants in the refined edible oils and food products.
研究领域:
食品科学
·
毒理学
·
化学
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DOI
高影响因子
Materials
·
2021
·Vol. 14
·期 8
·1908
·
IF 3.623
Yuting Du,Yan Mo,Yong Chen
Activated carbon is widely used as an electrode material in supercapacitors due to its superior electrochemical stability, excellent electrical conductivity, and environmental friendliness. In this study, the self-discharge mechanisms of activated carbon electrodes loaded with different contents of Fe impurities (Fe and Fe3O4) were analyzed by multi-stage fitting to explore the tunability of self-discharge. It is was found that a small quantity of Fe impurities on carbon materials improves the self-discharge performance dominated by redox reaction, by adjusting the surface state and pore structure of carbon materials. As the content of Fe impurities increases, the voltage loss of activated carbon with the Fe impurity concentrations of 1.12 wt.% (AF-1.12) decreases by 37.9% of the original, which is attributable to the reduce of ohmic leakage and diffusion, and the increase in Faradic redox at the electrode/electrolyte interface. In summary, self-discharge performance of carbon-based supercapacitors can be adjusted via the surface state and pour structure, which provides insights for the future design of energy storage.Keywords:supercapacitors;self-discharge;carbon;redox reactions
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2018
·
IF 3.927
Ping Tang,Wenchao Jiang,Shuguang Lyu,Zhaofu Qiu,Qian Sui
The degradation of carbon tetrachloride (CT) by Fe(II) activated calcium peroxide (CaO 2 ) in the presence of ethanol (CH 3 CH 2 OH, EtOH) was investigated. The results showed that CT could be completely degraded in 20 min with 3.90 mmol L −1 CaO 2 , 5.20 mmol L −1 Fe(II) and 1.30 mmol L −1 EtOH in CaO 2 /Fe(II)/EtOH system. Superoxide radical anion (O 2 •− ) and hydroxyethyl radical ( • CHCH 3 OH, HER) were demonstrated as the main radicals for CT degradation which were confirmed by scavenging tests and electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) detection. The mechanism of CT degradation was mainly due to the split of C–Cl and CT degradation pathway was proposed accordingly. Further investigation suggested that the solution pH in range of 3–5 were favorable to CT degradation. Both Cl − and HCO 3 − had inhibitive effect on CT removal, while the influence of NO 3 − and SO 4 2− could be negligible. Moreover, the results of experiments performed using actual groundwater demonstrated that an adverse impact occurred on CT degradation, but this drawback could be overcome by increasing reagent dosages. In summary, CT degradation in Fe(II) activated CaO 2 system can be significantly promoted by EtOH addition, and this finding, for the first time, provides an innovative technology for degradation of the highly oxidized organic contaminants.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
化学
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DOI
高影响因子
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
·
2014
·
IF 2.129
Jingyu Piao,Jia Lv,Xin Zhou,Tong Zhao,Xue Wu
A novel fluorescent chemosensor bearing a rhodamine and a dansyl moiety was developed for highly selective detection of Fe 3+ based on fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) mechanism. Binding of Fe 3+ to the chemosensor induced spirolactam ring opening in the rhodamine moiety and subsequent off–on FRET from the dansyl energy donor to the rhodamine energy acceptor due to the spectral overlap between the emission of the dansyl moiety and the absorption of the ring opened rhodamine moiety. Job’s plot analysis indicated a 1:1 binding stoichiometry between the chemosensor and Fe 3+ . The association constant was estimated to be 2.72 × 10 3 M −1 according to the Benesi–Hildebrand method. With the feature of easy synthesis, simple structural skeleton and excellent sensing ability, the newly synthesized chemosensor provided the potential for applying as a highly selective fluorescent probe in complex samples containing various competitive metal ions and developing other metal ion chemosensors to fulfill various needs of biological and environmental field.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
生物化学
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DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
·
2022
·
IF 7.968
Run Yuan,Yu Xia,Xu Wu,Can He,Yihe Qin,Changjun He,Xuewei Zhang,Na Li,Xuwen He
Catalytic oxidation is widely used in the treatment of refractory wastewater. However, catalytic oxidation has some problems such as high cost and limited production of radicals. To improve these, in this study, a new process of O 3 /H 2 O 2 /Fe-shavings which coupled catalytic ozonation and Fenton-like oxidation with Fe-shaving wastes reused, was used in the treatment of coking wastewater secondary biochemical effluent (CWSBE). The effects of the environmental conditions on the degradation of CWSBE were studied and the response surface method was used to optimise the parameters. The performances in organic pollutant removal from CWSBE were systematically analysed by a couple of methods such as gas chromatography mass spectrometry and three-dimensional fluorescence. The results showed that macromolecular organics were degraded into small molecules pollutants after treatment by the O 3 /H 2 O 2 /Fe-shavings process. At an ozone concentration of 27.5 mg/L, with the hydrogen peroxide concentration being 10.7 mmol/L, the reaction time 60 min, the initial pH value 3.6, and the pump speed 150 rpm, the COD removal degradation efficiency was 77.5%, and the effluent COD met relevant wastewater discharge standards in China (GB 16171-2012). The mechanism research showed that·OH plays an important role in the degradation of organic pollutants.
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高影响因子
ACS Nano
·
2021
·
IF 15.881
Shaoda Huang,Shuanglong Lu,Shun Gong,Qiuju Zhang,Fang Duan,Han Zhu,Hongwei Gu,Weifu Dong,Mingliang Du
Engineering the morphology and electronic properties simultaneously of emerging metallene materials is an effective strategy for enhancing their performance as oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) electrocatalysts. Herein, a highly efficient and stable ORR electrocatalyst, Fe-doped ultrathin porous Pd metallene (Fe–Pd UPM) composed of a few layers of 2D atomic metallene layers, was synthesized using a simple one pot wet-chemical method and characterized. Fe–Pd UPM was measured to have enhanced ORR activity compared to undoped Pd metallene. Fe–Pd UPM exhibits a mass activity of 0.736 A mgPd–1 with a loss of mass activity of only 5.1% after 10 000 cycles at 0.9 V versus the reversible hydrogen electrode (vs RHE) in 0.1 M KOH solution. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the stable Fe dopant in the inner atomic layers of Fe–Pd UPM delivers a much smaller overpotential during O* hydrogenation into OH*. The morphology, porous structure, and Fe doping were verified to have enhanced ORR activity. We believe that the rational design of metallene materials with porous structures and interlayer doping is promising for the development of efficient and stable electrocatalysts.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
理论计算
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
KEY ENGINEERING MATERIALS
·
2020
·
IF 0
Rui Hua Wang,Ai Xia Chen,Chao Yang,Fang Wang,Ming Han Xu,Shi Bin Li,Jie Guang Song,Lin Chen
In this paper, the effect of sintering temperature on the interfacial structure of the composite was investigated and three different formulation groups were used to compare the respective properties. To obtain a composite material with excellent interface, the law between reference number and performance is obtained. Through mixing, molding, sintering, sample preparation, scanning electron microscopic observation, energy spectrometer observation and analysis, the following conclusions can be drawn: As the temperature increases, the density and hardness increase. The sample melts at 1500 °C, and there is no specific data. When the temperature reaches 1450 °C, the density and hardness reach the highest. When the formulation is Fe:Al2O3:SiO2=18:1:1 and the temperature reaches 1450 °C, the properties of the sample materials are optimized. The density is as high as 95% and the hardness reaches 42.9HBW.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
工程学
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DOI
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