JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
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2023
·
IF 6.1
Hao Cai,Tianci Zhao,Zichuan Ma
Nanoscale magnetic spinel ferrite composites with the general formula MFe 2 O 4 @PC (M = Fe, Cu, Co, and Mn; PC = biochar) were prepared by a facile impregnation and pretreatment method. MFe 2 O 4 @PC particles were deliberated by X-ray Diffractometer (XRD), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller adsorption–desorption isotherm (BET), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) and Vibrating Sample Magnetometer. The results showed that MFe 2 O 4 coating, which is evenly distributed on the surface of HNO 3 -pretreated biochar, can provide more active sites to enable MFe 2 O 4 @PC to be activated by visible light. The XRD confirmed that the crystallite sizes of MFe 2 O 4 ranged from 10.0 to 27.9 nm. With the help of surface-OH, PCoF has a rapid adsorption performance on metronidazole (MNZ) and can degrade 99% of MNZ within 20 minutes at an optimal pH of 3.0. Meanwhile, the PCuF composites showed excellent photo-Fenton catalytic performance for the degradation of MNZ under neutral pH conditions, and 96.0% of MNZ (300 mg/L) could be removed within 120 min. This study confirmed OH is the main reactant, while O 2 − and h + contributed to the degradation of MNZ during photocatalysis . MFe 2 O 4 @PC composite can be separated easily by an external magnetic field. The synthesized PCoF was reused for 5 cycles and it was clear that it had no significant loss, indicating its excellent ability to remove MNZ from wastewater.
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APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
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2022
·
IF 24.319
Xiao Zhang,Zhongping Yao,Jiankang Wang,Wanqian Guo,Xiaohong Wu,Zhaohua Jiang
The intensification of electron transport between the dual-reaction centres in Fenton-like catalyst is demonstrated through the incorporation of carbon-metal (C–M) bond bridges. Herein, nitrogen-doped carbon nanotube-encapsulated Fe 3 C (Fe 3 C@NCNT) with dual-reaction centres over short C–Fe bond was constructed through DFT calculation, and accordingly a series of NCNTs-encapsulated Fe/Fe 3 C, Co, and Mo 2 C nanoparticles on carbonised loofah were developed by dynamic thermal impregnation and subsequent pyrolysis process . The resultant catalysts displayed satisfactory degradation properties of antibiotics, in which Fe/Fe 3 C@NCNTs-CL-800 achieved norfloxacin (NOR) removal efficiency of 93.8% in 90 min under neutral pH, and presented excellent cycle stability in NOR removal as well as universality in various antibiotic degradation systems. The remarkable degradation performance of heterogeneous Fenton-like catalysts was attributed to enhancing electron transport to electron-rich M centres over short C–M bond bridges. This study will open a new perspective on the rational design of catalysts for Fenton-like degradation.
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JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
·
2022
·
IF 3.841
Yingling Zhong,Yuandong Wu,Dajiang Mei,Shaoguo Wen,Thomas Doert
Three 1,10-phenantroline zinc halide complexes were successfully synthesized under solvothermal method and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The three title complexes Zn(1,10-phen)I 2 ( 1 ), Zn(1,10-phen) 2 I 2 ( 2 ) and Zn 2 (1,10-phen) 2 C 2 O 4 Br 2 ( 3 ), crystallize in the triclinic space group P 1 ¯ (No.2) with different unit cell parameters, are isolated neutral molecules. The extra stretching force from another 1,10-phen ligand in 2 lead to the Zn−N bond lengths longer than the corresponding in 1 . Meanwhile, the molecules of Zn(1,10-phen)I 2 and Zn(1,10-phen) 2 I 2 further connect each other via the π-π interactions between the adjacent phenanthrolines to form a pseudo-two-dimensional layer which parallel to b-axis. Their face-to-face distance of π-π stacking interactions between the adjoining 1,10-phen rings is 3.7264 Å and 3.4435 Å, respectively. The zinc bromide complex 3 contains C−H···O intramolecular and C−H···Br (2-D) interlayer hydrogen bonding, which contributed to the connection between the parallel zig-zag molecules. The distance of phenanthroline rings in intramolecular and interlayer is 2.6071 Å and 3.8125 Å. The luminescent emissions of free ligand 1,10-phen and its zinc halide complexes were measured in various solvents. These zinc halide complexes show the obvious luminescent phenomenon with grass-green, yellow-green and light yellow in Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), respectively (the maximum emission wavelength is 530 nm, 539 nm and 496 nm). The maximum emission wavelength for 2 has a little red-shifted compared with 1 . It can be concluded that the number of ligand and the electron density on coordinated Zn atoms influence the emission wavelength through charge transfer from ligand to the metal. The emission wavelengths of 3 are also slightly red-shifted compared with the free 1,10-phen ligand, which is attributed to the coordination effects of the 1,10-phen ligands to the Zn cations and [C 2 O 4 ] 2− group.
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CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
·
2021
·
IF 9.811
Da Chen,Shiqiang Hao,Liubing Fan,Yangwu Guo,Jiyong Yao,Christopher Wolverton,Mercouri G. Kanatzidis,Jing Zhao,Quanlin Liu
Recent discoveries in organic−inorganic metal halides reveal superior semiconducting and polarization properties. Herein, we report three organic–inorganic metal halides, (PBA)4BiBr7·H2O, (PBA)4BiI7·H2O, and (PBA)4InBr7·H2O [(PBA)+ = C6H5(CH2)4NH3+], with band gaps of ∼3.52, ∼2.29, and ∼4.05 eV, respectively. They possess zero-dimensional structures containing the inorganic octahedra [MX6]3– (M = Bi, In, X = Br, I) and unbound X– ions and crystallize in the C2 space group. (PBA)4BiI7·H2O shows a second-harmonic-generation (SHG) response in the infrared region, approximately 1.3 times that of AgGaS2; (PBA)4BiBr7·H2O and (PBA)4InBr7·H2O show SHG responses in the ultraviolet region, approximately 0.4 and 0.6 times that of KH2PO4, respectively. The large SHG responses are attributed to the synergistic contribution of the octahedral distortion of [MX6]3– (M = Bi, In, X = Br, I) and the ordered arrangement of the benzene ring-containing organic cation PBA+. Upon ultraviolet and visible-light excitations at room temperature, (PBA)4BiBr7·H2O, (PBA)4BiI7·H2O, and (PBA)4InBr7·H2O exhibit broad red-light luminescence with large Stokes shifts of 290, 237, and 360 nm, respectively, due to self-trapped exciton emission. All of these properties demonstrate that this series of metal halides are potential multifunctional optoelectronic materials.
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ENERGY
·
2021
·
IF 7.147
Liangdong Hu,Longlong Ma,Guangzhi Hu,Wenjie Zhang,Ying Liu,Rui Xu,Wen Ge,Yubao Chen
Under simultaneous illumination and heating, Jatropha oil was converted into jet–fuel components over modified catalysts. XRD , HRTEM, N 2 adsorption–desorption, XRF , NH 3 /CO–NH 3 –TPD/CO–TPD, UV–Vis and TG–DTG–MS were employed to determine the surface morphology and acidic site content of the modified catalysts. Through the characterizations and experimental results, the band gap of the catalysts modified with titanium dioxide was found to be significantly reduced, which enhanced the visible light adsorption of the catalysts. Moreover, the catalyst loaded with Pt contained the highest amount of weakly acidic sites, which led to the highest conversion and selectivity for the Pt/TiO 2 –HZSM–5 catalyst at 100 °C and 0.4 MPa H 2 pressure. In addition, the pathway of photocatalytic decarboxylation and catalytic cracking of Jatropha oil was found to involve a cascade reaction from fatty acid to C n–1 alkane and eventually to cracking products.
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CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
·
2021
·
IF 3.171
Xuemei Wu,Minghui Tan,Bing Xu,Shengying Zhao,Qingxiang Ma,Yingluo He,Chunyang Zeng,Guohui Yang,Noritatsu Tsubaki,Yisheng Tan
The effects of crystallite size on the physicochemical properties and surface defects of pure monoclinic ZrO 2 catalysts for isobutene synthesis were studied. We prepared a series of monoclinic ZrO 2 catalysts with different crystallite size by changing calcination temperature and evaluated their catalytic performance for isobutene synthesis from syngas. ZrO 2 with small crystalline size showed higher CO conversion and isobutene selectivity, while samples with large crystalline size preferred to form dimethyl ether (DME) instead of hydrocarbons, much less to isobutene. Oxygen defects (O Defects ) analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) provided evidence that more O Defects occupied on the surface of ZrO 2 catalysts with smaller crystalline size. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and ultraviolet–visible diffuse reflectance (UV–vis DRS) confirmed the presence of high concentration of surface defects and Zr 3+ on m -ZrO 2 -5.9 sample, respectively. In situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy ( in situ DRIFTS) analysis indicated that the adsorption strength of formed formate species on catalyst reduced as the crystalline size decreased. These results suggested that surface defects were responsible for CO activation and further influenced the adsorption strength of surface species, and thus the products distribution changed. This study provides an in-depth insight for active sites regulation of ZrO 2 catalyst in CO hydrogenation reaction.
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JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
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2020
·Vol. 327
·期 1
·175-188
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IF 1.137
Luo Jiaqi,Xu Yuli,Zhu Qiqi,Zhang Kang,Chen Fang,Yu Xiuwu,Huang Zhao,Xiao Fangzhu,Peng Guowen
A novel adsorbent magnetic functionalized m-carboxyphenyl azo calix[4]arene symmetrical sulfide derivative (Fe 3 O 4 /M-CCSSD) was fabricated by a series of simple reactions and characterized by FT-IR and SEM. The effects on U (VI) adsorption process were investigated at several conditions. The calculated data disclose that the adsorption process of U (VI) by Fe 3 O 4 /M-CCSSD is an endothermic spontaneous process, which well fits with the pseudo-second-order kinetic and Freundlich isotherm model. In the most favorable conditions, accounting for approximately 89% of U (VI) was removed. In addition, Fe 3 O 4 /M-CCSSD showed high selectivity for U (VI) and exceptional reusability.
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Journal of Advanced Research
·
2020
·
IF 6.992
Tengfei Li,Meng Lu,Yuhang Gao,Xiaodong Huang,Guangyang Liu,Donghui Xu
In this study, a novel metal-organic framework (M-ZIF-8@ZIF-67) was successfully prepared using the single layer Fe 3 O 4 -ZIF-8 as magnetic core and wrapped a layer of ZIF-67 outer. This M-ZIF-8@ZIF-67 was employed as an adsorbent for the adsorption and removal of fipronil and its metabolites from environmental water and cucumber samples. The characterization results suggested that M-ZIF-8@ZIF-67 has the double layer structure a polyhedral structure with uniform pores, while ZIF-67 was successfully coated on the surface of Fe 3 O 4 -ZIF-8. The unique structure endowed M-ZIF-8@ZIF-67 a high surface area (219 m 2 /g) and high adsorption capacity for fipronil, fipronil desulfinyl, fipronil sulfide and fipronil sulfone. To our knowledge, this is the first report detailing the adsorption properties of M-ZIF-8@ZIF-67 with double layer structure relating to the adsorption and removal of pesticides. Furthermore, the adsorption model analysis demonstrated that the static adsorption data fitted the Freundlich bimolecular layer adsorption model better than the Langmuir monolayer adsorption model. This study indicates that M-ZIF-8@ZIF-67 has significant potential in the adsorption and removal of fipronil and its metabolites in water and vegetable samples.
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PubMed
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2019
·
IF 8.355
Zijian Song,Ben Wang,Wu Yang,Tao Chen,Chuan Ma,Lushi Sun
Fe 2.5 M 0.5 O 4 (M = Mn, Ti and Cu) were investigated for the first time as the catalyst for simultaneous removal of NO and SO 2 through catalytic oxidation-absorption with vaporized H 2 O 2 . The physicochemical properties of as-prepared catalysts were comprehensively characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM, BET, XPS, TPR, VSM, TG and PL analyses. Activity test results showed that SO 2 can be completely removed under most conditions. However, NO removal was affected by catalyst, H 2 O 2 consumption, reaction temperature, GHSV and coexistence gases (i.e., H 2 O, O 2 , NO and SO 2 ). Mn, Ti and Cu doping in the magnetite can remarkably enhance NO removal. Redox pairs and oxygen vacancy of catalysts were considered as vital factors affecting OH generation. Base on the catalyst characterization and DFT calculation results, the main mechanism of Mn, Ti and Cu doping on the catalytic activity improvement was explained as follows: (a) Mn, Ti and Cu doping can increase the catalyst surface area; (b) Ti on the surface can directly promote the catalytic decomposition of H 2 O 2 ; and (c) Mn and Cu doping can promote the generation of oxygen vacancy and indirectly increase the activity. Moreover, two arrangement forms of an industrial simultaneous removal system for NO, SO 2 and Hg 0 were proposed.
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LANGMUIR
·
2022
·
IF 4.331
Xiao-Jun Feng,Ning Yan,Yanqun Wang,Ping Mei,Wu Chen,Lilin Lu,Lu Lai
Twelve kinds of 8-hydroxyquinoline derivatives were synthesized and characterized. The weight loss method was used to evaluate their inhibition efficiencies (IEs) in a 1.0 M HCl solution at 333 K. The results showed that the alkyl chain length, heteroatoms (S, N, and O), and number of benzene rings significantly affect the IE. Herein, the IE of 5-[(dodecylthio)methyl]-8-quinolinol reached 98.71%. Meanwhile, the potentiodynamic polarization results indicated that all 8-hydroxyquinoline derivatives were mixed-type inhibitors. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy results revealed that 8-hydroxyquinoline derivatives can increase polarization resistance, supporting their adsorption on the N80 steel surface. Moreover, according to density functional theory (DFT), the frontier orbital distribution and quantum chemical parameters (EHOMO, ELUMO, dipole moment μ, etc.) were calculated, and the results confirmed that the substituents of protonated 8-hydroxyquinoline derivatives significantly influenced the frontier orbital distribution. Molecular dynamics simulation illustrated that all protonated 8-hydroxyquinoline derivatives were adsorbed parallel to the Fe(110) surface, and the interaction energy (Eint) evidenced that the molecular size would affect their strength of adsorption on the Fe(110) surface. The linear and nonlinear quantitative structure–activity relationship models were established by linear regression (LR) methods and BP neural networks (NN), respectively. The LR model was established by using Eint and μ, and the coefficient of determination (R2) was 0.934. In addition, the nonlinear NN model was obtained according to IE and all parameters (DFT parameters and Eint). Then, the two calculation inhibition efficiencies (IEcal) were obtained from the LR and NN models, and the R2 values of the linear correlation between the IEcal and the experimental IE were 0.940 and 0.951, respectively. In addition, the IE of the tested inhibitor was 51.86% and the IEcal values predicted by the LR and NN models were 52.68% and 53.06%, respectively. Our results demonstrate that both the LR and NN models have good fits and predictive ability.
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International Journal of Electrochemical Science
·
2023
·
IF 1.5
Chengduan Wang,Wan Gou,Changlu Liu,Dong Fu,Lvshan Zhou,Chuan Lai,Bin Xie,Shasha Zhu
The new corrosion inhibitor of S-benzyl-O,O'-bis( p -tert-butyl phenyl)dithiophosphate (SOBP) was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR, 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, 31 P NMR and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Meanwhile, the corrosion inhibition and mechanism of SOBP for Q235 steel in 1.0 M HCl were studied by weight loss and potentiodynamic polarization measurement, also the crystal structure of corrosion inhibitor was presented. The potentiodynamic polarization measurement result indicates that SOBP is a mixed-type inhibitor. The two methods all reveal that the inhibition efficiency increases with the concentration of SOBP, which is an effective corrosion inhibitor. The adsorption of SOBP on Q235 steel surface in 1.0 M HCl belongs both physisorption and chemisorption.
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JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
·
2019
·
IF 4.561
Yong Fu,Jinwen Jiang,Zhangpei Chen,Shaoming Ying,Jiwei Wang,Jianshe Hu
The toxic Hg(II) being released excessively into the water body from various sources has threatened the environment and human health. The aim of this study is to design a rapid and selective adsorbent, and propose an alternative way to dispose the spent adsorbent. To this end, a new material ( MAP ) was designed by inducing the polymerization of m -aminothiophenol onto MCM-41 (Mobil Composition of Matter) surface obtained using cheap diatomite as a silica source and modified by APTES ((3-aminopropyl) triethoxysilane), and the spent adsorbent was further converted into an active catalyst for acetophenone synthesis. The adsorption properties of the MAP were systematically explored under different parameters, and the corresponding results were analyzed based on different adsorption kinetic and isotherm models. The study found the removal rate and adsorption capacity of the MAP could reach 96.56% and 242.42 mg/g within 15 min. The coexisting cations showed little competition effect on the removal of Hg(II), and the adsorption capacities after five cycles did not obviously decrease. Kinetic study indicated that the adsorption data were well fitted to the pseudo-second-order model, and the adsorption equilibrium data followed the Langmuir model. After adsorption studies, the Hg(II)- MAP was used as a catalyst in the reaction of phenylacetylene to acetophenone with high yield of 97.01%. This work not only provides a rapid and selective adsorbent for removal of Hg(II) ions, but also opens a novel avenue for reusing the toxic spent adsorbent for catalytic application.
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