JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2019
·Vol. 136
·期 23
·47630
·
IF 2.188
Liang Wang,Wei Wu,Dietmar Drummer,Renbo Ma,Zhaowen Liu,Wanting Shen
To develop thermally conductive PA6 composites with the aim of decreasing filler content, structure-complexed fillers were fabricated. This research presented an effective approach by noncovalent functionalization of poly(dopamine) (PDA) followed by silver nanoparticles decoration to fabricate 3-dimensional (3-D) structured boron nitride hybrids (BN@PDA@AgNPs). BN hybrids were then introduced into PA6 to prepare thermally conductive PA6 composites. The results demonstrated that PA6/BN hybrids (PMB) composites exhibited higher thermal conducivity compared with PA6/BN composites, which revealed more effective construction of thermal conductive network in the composites with the addition of 3-D structured fillers. The effects of BN hybrids with different loadings on thermal stability, mechanical property, as well as electrical resistance of the composites were also analyzed. Overall, the prepared PMB composites exhibited outstanding performance in thermal conductivity, thermal stability, mechanical property, while retaining good electrical insulating property, which showed a potential application in electronic packaging fields. © 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019 , 136 , 47630.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2013
·Vol. 4
·期 1
·510-515
·
IF 2.562
Huan Wang,Baoqing Shentu,Zhixue Weng
A one-pot synthetic approach for the preparation of poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide)/polystyrene (PPO/PS) alloy in aqueous medium was developed. The method was based on the combination of the oxidative coupling polymerization of 2,6-dimethylphenol (DMP) to form PPO in the presence of a reactive swelling agent, styrene (St), and in situ reverse atom transfer radical polymerization (RATRP) of St initiated by 2,2′-azobis[2-(2-imidazolin-2-yl)propane] dihydrochloride (AIBI) in alkaline aqueous solution. The complex of CuCl2 and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) was utilized as the catalyst to catalyze the two types of polymerization mentioned above. Oxygen was employed as the sole oxidant to synthesize PPO. The introduction of St during the oxidative polymerization of DMP could increase the molecular weight of PPO. Finally thermodynamically compatible PPO/PS alloy was successfully prepared.
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
PHYTOCHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 4.072
Xudong Zhang,Xing Huang,Yan Li,Faqing Tao,Qinshi Zhao,Weiqi Li
Polar auxin transport (PAT) is essential to control root growth. Flavonoids are widely thought to be PAT inhibitors leading to short root developments. However, we found that the flavonoids scutellarin and scutellarein , which both have a 6-hydroxyl group unlike the structure of known flavonoid-PAT-inhibitors, promote PAT in roots. They increase root length; rescue the short roots induced by the PAT-specific inhibitor TIBA; enhance the expression of the PAT mediators PIN1 , PIN2 and AUX1 ; increase the auxin concentration at the quiescent center; and change the distribution of the meristem organizer WOX5. In contrast, rutin and naringenin , which have no 6-hydroxyl group and have different structural features in B-ring, shows the opposite/no effects. Our evidence suggests that flavonoids with and without a 6-hydroxyl group might result in opposite effects on root growth and thus act as chemical switches in regulating PAT.
研究领域:
植物学
·
分子生物学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
LUMINESCENCE
·
2019
·Vol. 34
·期 7
·680-688
·
IF 1.691
Yang Liu,Piaopiao Chen,Shan Zheng,Yichen Xing,Chaobiao Huang
In this study, a high fluorescence sensitivity and selectivity, molecularly imprinted nanofluorescent polymer sensor (MIP@SiO 2 @QDs) was prepared using a reverse microemulsion method. 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol (2,4,6-TCP) was detected using fluorescence quenching. Tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS), quantum dots (QDs) and 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTS) were used as cross-linker, signal sources and functional monomer respectively. The sensor (MIP@SiO 2 @QDs) and the non-imprinted polymer sensor (NIP@SiO 2 @QDs) were characterized using infra-red (IR) analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The selectivity of MIP@SiO 2 @QDs was examined by comparing 2,4,6-TCP with other similar functional substances including 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP), 2,6-dichlorophenol (2,6-DCP) and 4-chlorophenol (4-CP). Results showed that MIP@SiO 2 @QDs had better selectivity for 2,4,6-TCP than the other compounds. Fluorescence quenching efficiency displayed a good linear response at the 2,4,6-TCP concentration range 5–1000 μmol/L. The limit of detection (LOD) was 0.9 μmol/L (3σ, n = 9). This method was equally applicable for testing actual samples with a recovery rate of 98.0–105.8%. The sensor had advantages of simple pretreatment, good sensitivity and selectivity, and wide linear range and could be applied for the rapid detection of 2,4,6-TCP in actual samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2022
·
IF 7.392
Mo Zou,Jingzhi Chen,Zhaoyang Wei,Weiwei Lei,Jun You,Jie Liu,Qunchao Zhang,Dean Shi
Core-shell particles with rigid core and soft rubber shell have been proven to be effective in strengthening and toughening polymers simultaneously when the rubber shell thickness is controlled within a critical range. However, the critical value of the so-called thickness-to-diameter ratio τ (the ratio of the rubber shell thickness to the rigid core diameter) obtained in the previous work are all from polymer blends containing core–shell particles with monodispersed particle size. Does the critical τ value still exist in the core–shell toughening system with polydisperse particle sizes? Is it possible to produce core–shell particles with polydisperse particle sizes but the same τ value? In this paper, the post-emulsification method is first reported to prepare core–shell particles with polydisperse SiO 2 particles as the rigid core and ethylene–vinyl acetate copolymer grafted maleic anhydride (EVA- g -MAH) as the rubber shell, in which the thickness of the rubber shell can be well controlled and tuned via varying the feeding weight ratio of SiO 2 and EVA- g -MAH. The τ value is only determined by the weight ratio of SiO 2 and rubber, and has nothing to do with the SiO 2 particle size. A series of polyamide 6 (PA6)/SiO 2 @EVA core–shell toughening systems are prepared via melt blending process. It is proved the existence of the critical τ value ( τ cbd ) above which brittle-ductile transition happens in the core–shell toughening system with polydisperse core–shell particle sizes. The value of τ cbd is 0.069 in PA6/SiO 2 @EVA core–shell toughening system.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
聚合物工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2023
·
IF 9.5
Yi Zhang,Yuhang Liu,Pran Gopal Karmaker,Lilei Zhang,Kaijing Yang,Lianfang Chen,Xiupei Yang
2,6-Dichloro-4-nitroaniline, alias dicloran (DCN), is a broad-spectrum pesticide that can cause irreversible damage to the human body. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a technology for the rapid and convenient detection of DCN. Luminescent metal organic frameworks have attracted extensive attention in the field of sensing and detection due to their excellent optical properties. In this study, two kinds of 2D Cd-MOFs (CdMOF-1 and CdMOF-2) were developed for the detection of residual DCN in the environment. Both CdMOFs exhibit excellent solvent and acid–base stability and can respond to DCN quickly and sensitively in a short time (30 s). CdMOFs not only have good selectivity and anti-interference toward DCN but also have good reusability. Under the conditions of DCN concentrations of 1–15 and 0.3–30 μM, the change in fluorescence intensity of CdMOF-1 and CdMOF-2 showed a good linear relationship with DCN concentration (R2 = 0.999/0.991), and the detection limits were 0.36 and 0.12 μM, respectively. Through ultraviolet–visible absorption spectroscopy (UV–Vis), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, fluorescence lifetime, and density functional theory calculations, it is revealed that the fluorescence quenching mechanisms of DCN for two kinds of Cd-MOFs are competitive absorption and photoinduced electron transfer, and there may be a weak π–π interaction. Finally, it is demonstrated that by using two types of fluorescent CdMOFs to make the fluorescent test paper and detect actual soil, these can be applied to the actual scene and achieve onsite real-time detection.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境科学
·
分析化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
TETRAHEDRON
·
2023
·
IF 2.1
Yuangui Ye,Quan Zhu,Mingquan Yuan,Rong Huang,Yunhai Tao
The publisher regrets that this article has been temporarily removed. A replacement will appear as soon as possible in which the reason for the removal of the article will be specified, or the article will be reinstated. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at https://www.elsevier.com/about/policies/article-withdrawal .
研究领域:
昆虫学
·
有机化学
·
农业科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA
·
2016
·Vol. 32
·期 3
·665-670
·
IF 0.844
HU Ai-Bin,PAN Zhi-Quan,CHENG Qing-Rong,ZHOU Hong
Supramolecular complex (1) was obtained from a mixture of squaric acid and 2,6-bis(2-benzimidazolyl)pyridine in deuterated dimethylsulfoxide (d-DMSO) and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure data showed that 1 was a one-dimensional chain
polymer assembled through π-π stacking and hydrogen bonding interactions. Infrared vibrational spectra of 1 were measured at different temperatures and sample concentrations in carbon tetrachloride. Moreover, the hydrogen bonding in the crystals was further evaluated
by density functional theory (DFT) and atoms in molecules (AIM) theory. The calculated hydrogen bonding energies were about 135.65 and 49.40 J·mol-1, respectively.
研究领域:
化学
·
理论化学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
·
2014
·Vol. 2
·期 43
·18562-18573
·
IF 0
Lijia Yang,Beibei Tang,Peiyi Wu
In this work, graphene oxide (GO) was first functionalized with branched polyethyleneimine (PEI). The obtained PEI–GO was incorporated into a brominated poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) (BPPO) matrix by a covalent bond interaction to form a cross-linking network. Then, a novel ultrafiltration (UF) membrane was prepared via casting and phase-inversion methods. The PEI–GO/BPPO membrane showed highly improved water flux, which was almost 6 times higher than that of the pristine BPPO membrane and 2.5 times higher than that of the GO/BPPO membrane, whereas the rejection of PEI–GO/BPPO membrane was still maintained at a high level. The improvement of membrane performance could be attributed to the special property of PEI–GO and the interactions between PEI–GO and the BPPO matrix. First, a cross-linking network of PEI–GO/BPPO membrane was formed because of the reaction between PEI–GO and the BPPO matrix to provide passageways for water rapidly passing through. Second, the high hydrophilicity of PEI–GO could accelerate the exchange rate between solvent and non-solvent, resulting in a rougher and more hydrophilic surface, higher porosity and a more porous structure. Third, the good dispersion and compatibility of PEI–GO promoted the formation of a uniform structure with fewer defects. Proper molecular weight of PEI was very important for the modification of GO, subsequently resulting in an overall enhancement in membrane performance. Anti-fouling experiments and stability tests of the membranes were also conducted. All of these results were confirmed by various characterizations, such as SEM, TEM, AFM and, etc.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS
·
2020
·
IF 2.888
Xingchuan Yang,Huanxin Li,Chunmei Cao,Li Xu,Guoji Liu
Liquid-liquid equilibria (LLE) data for ternary systems of water + 1,6-hexanediol + 1-pentanol/ 3-methyl-1-butanol/ 2-methyl-2-butanol were measured at (293.15, 303.15, 313.15 and 323.15) K under 101.3 kPa. Cloud-point method was applied to determine the solubility curves data. Distribution coefficient and separation factors for 1,6-hexanediol were calculated from the measured tie-line data to evaluate the extraction effect of alcohols on 1,6-hexanediol. The reliability of experimental LLE data were tested by Othmer–Tobias equation and Hand equation, NRTL and UNIQUAC models were applied to correlate the measured data and the calculated results show that both models can fit the experimental data very well.
研究领域:
化学工程
·
热力学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
·
2012
·Vol. 35
·期 2
·387-392
·
IF 1.598
J. Zeng,S. Li,X. Sun,X. Chen
Polyelectrolyte-enhanced ultrafiltration was investigated for rhenium(VII) recovery from aqueous solutions by using polyquaternium-6 (PQ6) as a complexing agent. The effects of the operating parameters on the permeate flux ( J ) and the rhenium rejection coefficient ( R ) were studied. In the process of concentration, J declines slowly and R is about 1. The concentrated solution was used for the decomplexation. It takes 10 min to achieve the decomplexation equilibrium at a chloride ion concentration of 100 mg L –1 . The decomplexation percentage reaches 45.6 %. In the diafiltration process, rhenium is extracted effectively, and the purification of the regenerated PQ6 is satisfactory. The regenerated PQ6 was used to bind rhenium(VII). The binding capacity of the regenerated PQ6 is close to that of fresh PQ6.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
分离科学
·
资源循环利用
·
水处理技术
·
膜分离技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY
·
2018
·
IF 2.932
Xueqiao Xie,Peng Luo,Juan Han,Tong Chen,Yun Wang,Yunfeng Cai,Qian Liu
In the present study, a novel and efficient immobilization for horseradish peroxidase (HRP) had been developed by using 6-arm magnetic composite microsphere (Fe 3 O 4 @PAA-6-arm-PEG-NH 2 ) containing 6-arm polyethylene glycol (6-arm-PEG-NH 2 ) and Fe 3 O 4 . The morphology and chemical properties of Fe 3 O 4 @PAA-6-arm-PEG-NH 2 were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The immobilization conditions and loading capacity of the carrier toward HRP were also investigated. According to the results, the optimum immobilization conditions were as follows: glutaraldehyde concentration of 0.10 mol L −1 , the carrier concentration of 7 mg L −1 , the temperature of 35 °C and immobilization time of 180 min. The loading capacity of the immobilized HRP arrived to 139.82 mg g −1 (RSD = 0.87%). Compared with free HRP, the stability of the immobilized HRP had been enhanced in a wide range of temperature and pH. The activity of the immobilized HRP retained 71.05% of its initial activity after 60 days storage. It was also found that the activity of the immobilized HRP retained 61.06% of its initial activity after eight times of successive reuse. The immobilized HRP could hydrolyze phenol to 94.4% within 10 min. It proved that the immobilized HRP could improve the performance of HRP, which had a good prospect in biological application.
研究领域:
生物化学
·
材料科学
·
酶工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）