JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Jia-Xu Shuang,Jie Sheng,Yunzhong Wu,Manyu Liu,Changsheng Xing,Rui Liu,Tong Zhang,Bin Liu,Yekang Guan,Lidong Wang,Weidong Fei
Graphene/copper composites demonstrate outstanding mechanical and electrical properties, making them suitable for a wide range of applications. Among the various methods for preparing graphene/copper composites, the in-situ synthesis approach has gained significant attention due to its simplicity and potential for commercial scalability. In this study, we report a mechanochemical method that utilizes terphenyl as a carbon source for the in-situ preparation of Gr/Cu composites. In this approach, mechanical force is utilized to induce polymerization of terphenyl, as opposed to thermal catalysis. Compared to pure copper, the yield strength of the composite with 0.1 wt% carbon addition increased by 13.7%, and its conductivity improved by 3.8%IACS. The composite also exhibited a higher strengthening efficiency of 86.7%. A harmonic structure within the composite was observed, which contributes to increased strength while maintaining a certain degree of plasticity. The structural evolution of graphene during the mechanochemical process was analyzed, and a hypothesis was proposed to explain the structure changes during polymerization. This study presents a novel method and valuable insights for the preparation of Gr/Cu composites through mechanochemical processes.
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Surfaces and Interfaces
·
2025
·
IF 6.3
Chenghao Zhang,Changlong Tan,Yang Liu,Chun Li,Xiaoqing Si,Zongjing He,HaiFeng Zhang,Jian Cao
The fabrication of surfaces with varying wettability is crucial for developing Janus materials. In this study, a Janus Cu/Ti mesh with asymmetric wetting surfaces is fabricated using diffusion bonding. The Ti and Cu meshes are bonded through vacuum hot-pressing, forming a two-layer compositing, and the CuTi intermetallic compound is found at the interface. High-density TiO 2 nanostructures are synthesized on the Ti wire via hydrothermal treatment in NaOH. Subsequent immersion in a stearic acid solution, renders the Cu mesh hydrophobic, while the Ti mesh retains its hydrophilic properties, resulting in a Janus Cu/Ti mesh with asymmetric hydrophobic/superhydrophobic behavior. The unidirectional transport properties of this Janus mesh, including water penetration and bubble/oil manipulation, are systematically studied. Additionally, a superhydrophobic/hydrophilic Janus mesh is achieved by synthesizing CuO nanosheets on Cu mesh and applying surface modifications. This approach broadens the technological framework for fabricating Janus materials and enhances the potential applications of diffusion bonding, highlighting its versatile prospects.
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Surfaces and Interfaces
·
2024
·
IF 5.7
Jun-Qing Ye,Pin-Xi Wang,Xin Rong,Qi-Da Ding,Jun-Feng Qian,Sheng-Chun Chen,Ming-Yang He,Qun Chen
Vinylsilane compounds are essential chemical feedstocks and intermediates in organic synthesis. A heterogeneous Cu-containing mesoporous ZSM-5 zeolite catalyst developed through an in-situ doping method can be used for preparing vinylsilane compounds via decarboxylative coupling with remarkable catalytic efficiency. The mesoporous structure along with the appropriate surface area and pore volume of the catalyst is likely to be responsible for facilitating mass transfer in the reaction process. Additionally, due to the suitable Brønsted and Lewis acid active sites, adsorption and activation of reactant molecules can be readily triggered to promote the generation of alkoxyl radicals, which is the crucial species to complete the catalytic cycle. Importantly, the transformation exhibits high efficiency, broad substrate scope, and good reusability for at least six cycles.
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JACS Au
·
2025
·
IF 8.7
Xuan Bie,Yukun Pan,Xiaowei Wang,Shiyu Zhang,Jiahui Hu,Xiaoxiao Yang,Qinghai Li,Yanguo Zhang,Robert E. Przekop,Yayun Zhang,Hui Zhou
Gas sources rich in CO2 derived from biomass/waste gasification, anaerobic digestion, or industrial carbon capture often contain impurities such as H2S, H2O, and NH3, which can significantly hinder catalyst performance. Here, we show the role of NH3 on the reverse water–gas shift (RWGS) reaction over a commercial Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst, examining its effects on both the catalytic activity and the catalyst structure. We found that NH3 reversibly decreases CO2 conversion immediately by suppressing carbonate hydrogenation and CO desorption. This effect intensifies with an increase in NH3 concentration but decreases at higher temperatures. However, prolonged exposure (over 100 h) to RWGS conditions in the presence of 1.4% NH3 leads to near-total and irreversible deactivation of the Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst. Under NH3 exposure, the catalyst loses Cu+ sites on the surface, causing a spatial separation of Cu and ZnO. Finally, to address this challenge, we propose a novel strategy to mitigate NH3 inhibition by decomposing NH3 into N2 and H2.
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PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS
·
2024
·Vol. 24
·期 11
·3623
·
IF 3.4
Arif Ullah Khan,Muhammad Tahir,Fazal Ul Nisa,Mizna Naseem,Iqra Shahbaz,Zeyu Ma,Zilu Hu,Abdul Jabbar Khan,Muhammad Sabir,Liang He
Metal-oxide-based gas sensors are extensively utilized across various domains due to their cost-effectiveness, facile fabrication, and compatibility with microelectronic technologies. The copper (Cu)-based multifunctional polymer-enhanced sensor (CuMPES) represents a notably tailored design for non-invasive environmental monitoring, particularly for detecting diverse gases with a low concentration. In this investigation, the Cu-CuO/PEDOT nanocomposite was synthesized via a straightforward chemical oxidation and vapor-phase polymerization. Comprehensive characterizations employing X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and micro Raman elucidated the composition, morphology, and crystal structure of this nanocomposite. Gas-sensing assessments of this CuMPES based on Cu-CuO/PEDOT revealed that the response current of the microneedle-type CuMPES surpassed that of the pure Cu microsensor by nearly threefold. The electrical conductivity and surface reactivity are enhanced by poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) polymerized on the CuO-coated surface, resulting in an enhanced sensor performance with an ultra-fast response/recovery of 0.3/0.5 s.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2024
·
IF 8.1
Qian Liu,Wenqian Luan,Xingrong Zhang,Ruiyang Zhao,Jishu Han,Lei Wang
The design of a low-cost, efficient and durable co-catalyst for hydrogen evolution is of great significance for improving photocatalytic activity. In this work, a NiMoP 2 /Cu-ZnS composite photocatalyst was prepared by in-situ growth of NiMoP 2 on the surface of copper-doped zinc sulfide (Cu-ZnS). The test results showed that the hydrogen production rate of the optimized NiMoP 2 /Cu-ZnS under visible light irradiation was significantly improved. Among them, NiMoP 2 /Cu-ZnS-1 exhibited the highest photocatalytic activity (5.13 mmol·g −1 ·h −1 ), which was 2.47 times that of Cu-ZnS and maintained good stability during the reaction. The improvement of hydrogen production performance of the photocatalyst was mainly attributed to the synergistic effect of Cu-ZnS and co-catalyst NiMoP 2 . The ohmic contact formed between Cu-ZnS and NiMoP 2 could improve the separation efficiency of photogenerated carriers and reduce the overpotential of H 2 evolution. Besides, NiMoP 2 was found to provide the active site for the reduction reaction, and accelerate the transfer efficiency of photogenerated electrons. This strategy opens up a new way for the construction of co-catalyst modified semiconductor materials to improve the photocatalytic hydrogen production rate.
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INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
·
2025
·
IF 6.2
Yajun Liu,Yongzhi Xiong,Chenxin Jin,Changzhou Chen,Liangliang Zhang,Jianchun Jiang,Jingcong Xie
Herein, a novel hydrothermal synthesis strategy is proposed for the preparation of novel Cu-Ce MOF heterojunction nano catalysts (CuCeO X /C) for 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) electrooxidation reaction in this paper. CuCeO X /C exhibits superior catalytic performance, with the current density of CuCeO X /C reaching 100 mA cm −2 at a low potential of 1.408 V vs. RHE, and doubling to 280 mA cm −2 at a lower potential of 1.5 V vs. RHE. Under these conditions, the conversion of HMF reaches 100 %, with a selectivity of over 99.11 % for 2,5-furan dicarboxylic acid (FDCA) and a Faradaic efficiency of 97.76 %. Theoretical calculations and In-situ-EIS have demonstrated that Ce-based Cu-MOF heterojunction nanocatalysts enhance the adsorption energy of the CuCeO X /C catalysts on HMF substrates while also decreasing reaction energy barrier of HMFOR. Based on our work, the employment of CeCu/MOF heterojunction electrocatalysts for efficient electro-oxidation of HMF to FDCA paves a green and sustainable way for advancing sustainable chemical processes and biomass valorization.
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ACS Catalysis
·
2025
·
IF 13.1
Jia-qi Bai,Mei Ma,Huangfei Liu,Zhangkai Qian,Durui Liu,Yuncai Zhao,Yijing Gao,Jingshuai Chen,Mengdie Cai,Song Sun
The hydrogenation of nitriles is an environmentally friendly and atom-economical route to prepare high-value amines; however, it is still a challenge to control selectivity because of the occurrence of hydrogenation, self-coupling, and hydrogenolysis reactions during the hydrogenation process. It is highly desirable to develop efficient non-noble-metal catalysts for the hydrogenation of nitriles to secondary amines, although several noble metal catalysts have been reported. Herein, we successfully prepared a Cu–Ni/W20O58 catalyst and found that the Cu4.4–Ni0.6/W20O58 catalyst showed a 92.3% yield with initial TOFs of 270.0 h–1 at 373 K and 3 MPa H2 for the hydrogenation of benzonitrile (BN) to dibenzylamine (DBA), which was much superior to that of the monometallic Cu4.4/W20O58 and Ni0.6/W20O58 catalysts. Moreover, the Cu4.4–Ni0.6/W20O58 catalyst could be reused at least 4 times and was effective for the hydrogenation of various nitriles with superior selectivity to secondary amines. Furthermore, the reaction mechanism of BN hydrogenation for the Cu–Ni alloy of Cu4.4–Ni0.6/W20O58 was proposed on the basis of spectroscopic studies such as XRD, TPR, TEM, XAFS, and XPS, kinetic studies such as the effect of BN concentration and H2 pressure, the isotopic effect of hydrogen, and the effect of the reaction temperature and DFT calculations. The rate-determining step was the hydrogenation of benzylidenamine (BI) to the half-hydrogenated intermediate by one H atom over the Cu4.4–Ni0.6/W20O58 catalyst. The Ni–W20O58 interface was responsible for the adsorption and activation of BN, and the electron-rich Cu acted as the site for H2 dissociation; the synergistic effect of Cu and Ni led to the superior catalytic performance of the Cu4.4–Ni0.6/W20O58 catalyst.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
·
2024
·
IF 5.8
Zhengyan Hao,Yong Xu,Xijia Yang,Xuesong Li,Yang Gao,Liying Wang,Wei Lü
Zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitors (ZIHSCs) are emerging as a promising energy storage device, combining the benefits of traditional batteries and capacitors, including high energy density, incredible power density, a wide voltage window, and excellent capacity retention. In this study, a Cu²⁺ and Zn²⁺ co-doped needle-like tunnel-structured α-MnO₂ material is proposed as the cathode (Cu-Zn-MnO₂@CC), which is grown on an acid-treated flexible carbon cloth substrate using a simple hydrothermal synthesis method. Along with an anode made of super-mesoporous activated carbon derived from waste rice husks (ACrh@CC). The synergistic effect of the co-doping stabilizes the nanowire tunnel structure and provides more active sites. As a result, the Cu-Zn-MnO₂@CC//2 M ZnSO₄//ACrh@CC ZIHSC achieves an ultrahigh specific capacitance of 1241.85 mF cm⁻² at 1 mA cm⁻², representing an improvement of more than 50 % in performance compared to with conventional MnO₂@CC ZIHSC. And a maximum areal energy density of 689.9 μWh cm⁻² at a power density of 1 mW cm⁻². After 20,000 cycles, it retains 86.35 % of its initial capacitance. Furthermore, the assembled flexible device achieves a specific capacitance of 1070.21 mF cm⁻² at 1 mA cm⁻². This device can provide long-term power for electronic devices such as digital watches and timers. The study offers crucial understanding regarding structure of ZIHSC electrode materials and opens up possibilities for their potential applications.
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Coatings
·
2024
·Vol. 14
·期 4
·453
·
IF 2.9
Ningning Xing,Lilin Yang,Li Wang,Yanxiang Lu,Hongkun Zhang,Xijun Sun,Min Zhao,Wenjie Tan,Jie Yang
The reliable detection of environmental contaminants can correctly forecast the degree of environmental pollution that has occurred, which contributes to improving the environmental purification rate and maintaining the ecological balance. Herein, a novel hierarchical biomimetic catalysis MnO2@CuAl-CLDHs was designed and synthesized using a facile method, which exhibited significantly enhanced peroxidase-like activity due to the unique composition and hierarchical mesoporous structure. Under optimized operational conditions, a visible colorimetric array based on the superior nanozyme activity of MnO2@CuAl-CLDHs was developed for the quantitative determination of hydroquinone with a wide linear detection range (1–100 μM) and a low detection limit (0.183 μM). Simultaneously, our presented strategy could analyze hydroquinone in real water samples with high accuracy. Therefore, the bimetallic co-catalyzed nanozymes are expected to be the perfect replacement for natural enzymes to develop convenient and efficient sensors.
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2024
·
IF 13.3
Zhuo Ma,Yihui Li,Zheng Li,Ziyin Liu,Xuepeng Wang,Yuan Tan,Xingkun Chen,Wei Lu,Yunjie Ding
Increasing dimethyl oxalate (DMO) hydrogenation activity remains a challenge. A Cu catalyst was designed by creating Cu nanoparticles (NPs) over SiO 2 layer formed on the CeO 2 particles (SiO 2 @CeO 2 ) using the ammonia evaporation method followed by the calcination and reduction step. The optimized 30Cu/SiO 2 @5CeO 2 catalyst shows good performance in the micro-packed bed reactor (100 % DMO conversion, 95.9 % ethylene glycol (EG) selectivity, 200 h stability) under the condition of the ratio of H 2 to DMO (H 2 /DMO) = 30, 190 °C and 2 MPa in the run, and CeO 2 was proved to be effective in the DMO hydrogenation process. The exposed CeO 2 on the surface of catalyst was found to facilitate the formation of Cu + by its interaction between adjacent Cu nanoparticles, resulting in the faster adsorption and dissociation of C=O bond on the catalyst surface, according to the characterization results obtained by the XRD, XPS and in situ FT-IR, etc.
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高影响因子
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
·
2024
·Vol. 34
·期 22
·2310925
·
IF 18.5
Xiangbiao Liao,Xiao Wang,Chong Yan,Baidu Zhang,Yong Ni,Haozhi Yuan,Yong Pan,Jun'an Pan,Jiaqi Huang
The all-in-one design of cathode and anode is a promising strategy to improve energy density and assembly efficiency for lithium batteries. However, it is an important prerequisite to combine negative and positive current collectors in a single sheet. Here, an asymmetric structure of bipolar composite current collector (BCCC), thin copper (Cu) and aluminum (Al) metal layers respectively deposited on each side of a thin polyethylene terephthalate (PET) polymer substrate is developed. Unlike conventional metal foils, the electronically insulative polymer blocks electron transfer between the cathode and anode coated on each side of BCCC. Buckling-based mechanics measurement and molecular simulation are conducted to quantitatively evaluate the interfacial strength of metal/polymer, which is enhanced by introducing an intermediate chromium (Cr) layer. For applications in anode-free wound batteries, the integrated sheet of separator/cathode/BCCC can simplify the alignment of the electrodes during the winding process. Without special surface and electrolyte optimizations, a higher Coulombic efficiency (99.1%) and larger capacity retention (50.0%) are achieved after 100 cycles in the LiNi 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 anode-free battery than the battery using Cu foils.
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