ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
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2023
·
IF 8.3
Xuefang Zhao,Hui Xu,Minzhang Chen,Yong Chen,Xiuqing Kong
The degradation of organic pollution by sulfur-modified nano zero-valent iron(S-nZVI) combined with advanced oxidation systems has been extensively studied. However, the low utilization of nZVI and low reactive oxygen species (ROS) yield in the system have limited its wide application. Herein, a natural organic acid commonly found in citrus fruits, citric acid (CA), was combined with the conventional S-nZVI@Ps system to enhance the degradation of norfloxacin (NOR). The addition of CA increased the NOR removal by about 31% compared with the conventional S-nZVI@Ps system under the same experimental conditions. Among them, the enhanced effect of CA is mainly reflected in its ability to promote the release of Fe 2+ and accelerate the cycling of Fe 2+ and Fe 3+ to further improve the utilization of nZVI and the generation of ROS; it also promotes the dissolution of the active substance (FeS) on the surface of S-nZVI to further improve the degradation rate of NOR. More importantly, the chelate of CA and Fe 2+ (CA-Fe 2+ ) had higher reactivity than alone Fe 2+ . Free radical quenching and electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments indicated that the main ROS for the degradation of NOR in the CA/S-nZVI@Ps system were SO 4 •- and OH•. CA-bound sulfur-modifying effects on NOR degradation was systematically investigated, and the degradation mechanism of NOR in CA/S-nZVI@Ps system was explored by various techniques. Additionally, the effect of common anions in water matrix on the degradation of NOR in CA/S-nZVI@Ps system and its degradation of various pollutants were also studied. This study provides a new perspective to enhance the degradation of pollutants by S-nZVI combined with advanced oxidation system, which can help to solve the application boundary problem of S-nZVI.
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Journal of Materials Chemistry B
·
2015
·Vol. 4
·期 3
·547-556
·
IF 4.726
Mengyi Li,Xiaoyan Zhou,Xiaolong Zeng,Changyong Wang,Jiake Xu,Dong Ma,Wei Xue
For effective gene delivery to breast cancer MCF-7 cells, a folate-targeting redox gene carrier was synthesized by Michael addition polymerization between 1-(2-aminoethyl)piperazine and N,N′-cystaminebisacrylamide. Folate was then conjugated through an amidation reaction. The obtained folate-modified hyperbranched poly(amido amine)s (FA-PAAs) degraded in the presence of glutathione and displayed excellent transfection efficiency in vitro. In particular, FA-PAAs showed much higher gene delivery efficiency than PEI-25k in the presence of serum, leading to an obvious decrease in MMP-9 protein expression and the apoptosis of MCF-7 cells. Moreover, FA-PAAs displayed lower cytotoxicity and better blood compatibility than PEI-25k, suggesting a potential application in gene therapy for tumors.
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JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
·
2023
·
IF 10.9
Yuhua Ma,Xiadiye Aihemaiti,Kezhen Qi,Shiyin Wang,Yanjie Shi,Zhuanhu Wang,Minghe Gao,Fuhe Gai,Yulian Qiu
The S-scheme heterojunctions can effectively separate photogenerated electrons and holes, retain their high redox capacity, and provide great prospects for enhancing the photocatalytic activity of the composites in different fields. Herein, S-scheme heterojunction photocatalytic materials were rationally designed and prepared by a simple hydrothermal method between narrow-bandgap red phosphorus (HRP) and wide-bandgap BaTiO 3 (BTO) photocatalysts. Owing to the effective charge separation and redox ability from the S-scheme mechanism and oxygen vacancies, BTO/HRP exhibited good photoelectrochemical and photocatalytic degradation ability. Systematic photoreaction tests demonstrated that BTO/HRP had high practicality in the removal of pollutants from wastewater; its photodegradation rate of Rhodamine B reached 3.029 × 10 −1 min −1 in 12 min; and it could inactivate 1.8 × 10 9 CFU/mL of Escherichia. coli in 1 h, with an antibacterial rate of 99.8%. This paper provided a promising photocatalyst for pollutant removal and a new strategy for the fabrication of efficient RP-based photocatalytic materials.
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ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2026
·
IF 5.8
Shaoming Yang,Yaqi Wang,Wenling Zha,Leyan Xiong,Minyang Dai,Yongxin Liu,Ji Zhao,Xi Chen,Liangpeng Zeng,Haijiao Xie
Coordination CIS-EDTA-CdS S-scheme heterojunction for PEC cathodic protection. • EDTA: bifunctional layer, passivating defects and modulating band positions. • S-scheme charge transfer enhances carrier separation and suppresses recombination. The development of photoanodes combining broad-spectrum light response with efficient charge separation is crucial for photoelectrochemical cathodic protection. In this work, an atomic-scale S-scheme heterojunction was constructed between narrow-bandgap CuInS₂ (CIS) and CdS via coordination-bond interface engineering. Specifically, EDTA was first employed as a small-molecule bridging agent to passivate dangling bonds and surface defects on CIS through coordination interactions. Subsequently, CdS was grown in situ onto the CIS-EDTA surface, yielding the CIS-EDTA-CdS composite photoanode. Results demonstrate that EDTA modification not only suppresses non-radiative recombination but also directionally tailors the band structure of CIS, transforming the heterojunction from a Type-I to an S-scheme configuration. The optimized composite photoanode achieves a photocurrent density of 1.3 mA·cm⁻² under light and shifts the corrosion potential of the coupled 304 stainless steel to −1.15 V (vs. NHE). Mechanistic investigations reveal that the S-scheme charge-transfer pathway promotes the recombination of conduction-band electrons from CdS with valence-band holes from CIS-EDTA, while preserving the high-energy electrons on the CIS-EDTA side for effective cathodic protection. This study provides a new paradigm for the application of atomic-scale interface engineering in photoelectrochemical anticorrosion, highlighting the potential of coordination-bridge strategies in designing high-performance photoanodes. Coordination-bonding engineered CuInS₂-EDTA-CdS heterojunction for boosted photocathodic protection Download: Download high-res image (337KB) Download: Download full-size image
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CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2023
·
IF 15.1
Jierui Ye,Yuebing Gao,Qingtian Xu,Zhenfu Jin,Guomin Wu,Siqun Wang,Zengkun Cai,Ke Yang,Qiang Wu,Qian Li
Cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) have widely attracted significant attention due to the excellent mechanical performance, biodegradability, and high surface functionality. However, the high flammability of CNFs commonly restricts their wider application. In this study, the intrinsically flame-resistant holocellulose nanofibrils (HCNFs, which is rich in both cellulose and hemicellulose) were obtained from bamboo under pretreatment using a highly efficient ternary deep eutectic solvent (TDES) and subsequential mechanical homogenization. The phytates and sulfate-containing HCNFs (PHCNFs) displayed nanofibril diameter of 3–5 nm and high aspect ratio of (∼500), and the aqueous suspension exhibited colloidal stability and high transmittance. The PHCNF films exhibited excellent fire resistance, mechanical and optical properties. Compared with raw HCNF, the limiting oxygen index (LOI) of PHCNF-120 film was up to 52.5 %, and the total heat release (THR) and peak heat release rate (PHRR) of PHCNF-120 films were significantly reduced by 92.2 % and 82.4 %, respectively. The flame retardant mechanism was attributed to the synergistic effect of P/N/S in both condensed phase and gaseous phases during the burning process. This work provides a novel, efficient strategy for developing eco-friendly flame-resistant and fireproof holocellulose-based nanomaterials.
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JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 9.9
Shanshan Wang,Chaohu Xiao,Shun Lu,Yuyan Guo,Shang Wu,Hailing Li,Lihua Chen
Solar-driven interface evaporation is promising to alleviate the fresh water scarcity in an economical and sustainable way. However, most of currently reported photothermal conversion materials (PMs) are time-consuming costly, inefficient, or complex preparation process, which causes low utilization efficiency, and difficult to be practical for large-scale application. To solve this problem, a facile and green strategy for preparing hydrogel evaporator (SiO 2 -PILs/starch) by grafting poly(ionic liquid)s onto silica and doping it with starch is proposed. Benefiting from the broad solar absorption ( ca. 91 %), strong hydrophilic, and superb salt tolerance and stain resistance of SiO 2 -PILs/starch. Under 1 sun irradiation, the SiO 2 -PILs/starch achieves a remarkable solar evaporation efficiency of 91.72 % in pure water and 81.45 % in 20 wt% NaCl solution, respectively. In particular, SiO 2 -PILs/starch exhibited outstanding long-term salt stability (8 h) and crystalline salt can be self-cleaned in the dark environment. It is worth noting that the prepared hydrogel also possesses a satisfied evaporation efficiency of 75.84 % in oily wastewater (3 wt% n -hexadecane solution) due to its excellent water retention. These properties of SiO 2 -PILs/starch may provide desperately needed solution for efficient desalination and guaranteed high applicability and durability in practice.
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SOLID STATE SCIENCES
·
2023
·
IF 3.5
Dong Gao,Fuqiang Chen,Hongping Wu,Zhanggui Hu,Jiyang Wang,Yicheng Wu,Hongwei Yu,P Shiv Halasyamani
Heteroanionic materials are of current research interest owing to their varied structural chemistry and properties. Recently, a number of heteroanionic materials have been synthesized that can be used for water splitting, battery materials, thermoelectrics , and nonlinear optical applications. Birefringent heteroanionic materials are still rarely researched. Herein, we report a series of new oxychalcogenides, AGe 2 O 4 Q (A = Ba, Sr; Q = S, Se), that are synthesized by solid-state reactions in fused silica tubes with their structures determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Optical property measurements show that AGe 2 O 4 Q (A = Ba, Sr; Q = S, Se) exhibit large birefringences , 0.13–0.19 @ 1064 nm. These are one-order of magnitude larger than their single-anionic homologue, BaGe 2 O 5 - 0.03 @ 1064 nm. This suggests that constructing heteroanions through using chalcogenides to partially substitute O in tetrahedral foundation building units (FBUs) is a viable method for designing new birefringent materials. Furthermore, the crystal structures, UV–vis–NIR diffuse reflectance spectra, infrared and Raman spectra as well as the first-principles calculations for AGe 2 O 4 Q (A = Ba, Sr; Q = S, Se) are also reported.
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International Journal of Electrochemical Science
·
2023
·
IF 1.5
Ya’nan Zou,Yijing Ai,Jinfeng Du,Yucen Yao,Zejun Zhang,Baoli Wang,Wei Sun
In this paper, graphene-supported S-doped cobalt molybdate composite (S-CoMoO 4 /GR) was prepared by a simple in situ hydrothermal method. X-ray diffractometer (XRD) was employed to determine the component, which verified that S was doped in the CoMoO 4 . X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), N 2 adsorption-desorption analysis and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to observe the surface valence state, microstructure and the morphology of the composite, which demonstrated that S-CoMoO 4 was dispersed on the carrier of GR with small plate morphology. Then, the composite was applied on the surface of glassy carbon electrode with oxygen evolution reaction (OER) performance investigated by different electrochemical technologies including linear sweep voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and i-t tests. The results demonstrate that the prepared catalyst needs an overpotential of 354 mV to achieve the current density of 10 mA cm −2 (η 10 ) and presents good long-term stability with a negligible current decrease in 30 h i-t test, verifying its good OER performance.
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SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
·
2023
·
IF 8.6
Xiaoxia Liu,Ronghao Liu,Yiming Lu,Qian Sun,Wenfeng Xue,Mengmeng Cheng,Yanzhao Yang
Recycling gold from e-waste is not only beneficial to environmental protection, but also to resource sustainability. However, it remains a great challenge due to the limitations of high cost, lengthy balance process and the interference of coexisting metals. Herein, a family of low-cost, nitrogen-rich content and acid-stable imidazolium-based poly(ionic liquid)s, designated as P(nDVB-mVBIMCl)s, were synthesized for recovery of gold from e-waste. The obtained P(2DVB-8VBIMCl)s achieves outstanding adsorption capacity (820.5 mg·g −1 ) and rapid equilibrium time (15 min) and satisfactory reusability (more than 8 cycles). XPS, EDS and ion chromatography revealed that the excellent adsorption performance was attributed to synergistic effect of ion exchange and chemical reduction. In addition, the P(2DVB-8VBIMCl)s showed excellent selectivity for gold in actual e-waste leaching solution, exhibited satisfactory selectivity coefficient for Fe 3+ (1.46 × 10 4 ) and Ni 2+ (1.12 × 10 4 ), obtaining 23.4 karat high-purity gold after calcination. In addition, the P(2DVB-8VBIMCl)s shows its good economic feasibility. Overall, this work provides a feasible adsorbent, which becomes a promising candidate for industrial gold recovery from e-waste.
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SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
·
2021
·Vol. 36
·期 4
·045025
·
IF 2.352
Xiang Yu Liu,Jin Li
Solar-driven nano-semiconductor catalysts have shown great potential in solving environmental pollution and energy issues. They convert solar energy into chemical energy, release strong oxidizing hydroxyl radicals (OH·), and thoroughly degrade organic pollutants. However, these photocatalysts in turn may also damage some organic carriers. Therefore, we have used graphite phase carbon nitride (g-C3N4) as the isolation layer to prevent the carrier polyester fiber (PET) from being oxidized by zinc oxide (ZnO). ZnO-g-C3N4@PET composite has been prepared by hydrothermal method, photoluminescence results indicated that ZnO-g-C3N4@PET has a low photo-generated charge recombination rate, while g-C3N4 improves the visible light response of the composite and exhibits an obvious photocatalytic enhancement effect. In the experiment of degrading methylene blue (MB), the degradation efficiency of ZnO-g-C3N4@PET composite has been significantly improved compared with ZnO@PET and g-C3N4@PET alone. In addition, the prepared photocatalyst also has good reusability and still maintains a high degradation rate after five cycles of tests. In the end, a possible mechanism and a pathway of photocatalytic degradation of MB were proposed. All in all, this is a feasible way to build a highly efficient, environmentally friendly and sustainable supported photocatalyst.
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ENERGY & FUELS
·
2021
·
IF 3.605
Zhihui Xu,Xuelei Li,Shishuai Sun,Zepeng Wei,Hongguo Li,Shougen Yin
The synergistic effect of the electrochemical double-layer and pseudocapacitance electrode materials has been extensively used to improve the performance of composite electrodes for supercapacitors (SCs). However, the energy density of SCs is still unsatisfactory for practical utilization. Herein, a C-NiCo2O4/C@Ni–Co–S electrode is ingeniously devised through coupling the interior of 0D/2D carbon-modified NiCo2O4 and the external sheath of Ni–Co–S nanosheets. The 0D carbon quantum dot doping can effectively avoid the agglomeration of NiCo2O4 nanoparticles and improve the electronic conductivity. 2D carbon as the intermediate layer can ameliorate the physical/chemical stability of the electrode. Ni–Co–S nanosheets can improve the area-specific capacitance of the electrode and thus enhance the energy density of the device. As expected, the C-NiCo2O4/C@Ni–Co–S electrode delivers an outstanding specific capacitance of 2396 F g–1 (7.9 F cm–2) at 3 A g–1 and excellent cycling stability (92% after 10 000 cycles). Furthermore, a quasi-solid-state asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) using C-NiCo2O4/C@Ni–Co–S as positive electrode and active carbon (AC) as negative electrode exhibits a high energy density of 95 Wh kg–1 at 0.9 kW kg–1 and an excellent cycle performance. Our work reveals that this reasonable structure design is very effective for achieving a high-performance positive electrode for practical SC applications.
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Polymer Chemistry
·
2021
·Vol. 12
·期 17
·2598-2605
·
IF 5.582
Xianheng Shi,Min Liu,Lishan Li,Jiandong Zhang,Haiyan Li,Zhihao Huang,Wei Zhang,Zhengbiao Zhang,Nianchen Zhou,Xiulin Zhu
Discrete oligomers are perfect candidates for understanding the structure-dependent properties of polymers. Herein, a series of discrete conjugated oligo(fluorenediacetylene)s (D-oFDAs) with a degree of polymerization (DP) up to 10 were obtained by purification with automated flash column chromatography from polydisperse polymers. It is found that the chain length can affect not only photophysical properties but also crystalline properties. As the DP of D-oFDAs increased, the longer conjugation length caused red shifts in their optical spectra and weaker crystallinity. The effective conjugation length has been extrapolated to be as long as 9 fluorenediacetylene units. Moreover, the oligomers can form uniform films by solution casting for the fabrication of light-emitting diodes, showing that the octamer has the most efficient electroluminescence (EL) properties. When the crystal of the dimer was exposed to 254 nm UV light, only part of the sample was polymerized via a 1,4-addition reaction. Significantly, the simple, scalable and effective strategy provides opportunities to further optimize the structure with diverse blocks and side chains for precisely building macromolecular architectures.
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