Advanced Science
·
2020
·Vol. 7
·期 21
·1902740
·
IF 15.84
Mohammad Ali Darabi,Ali Khosrozadeh,Ying Wang,Nureddin Ashammakhi,Halima Alem,Ahmet Erdem,Qiang Chang,Kaige Xu,Yuqing Liu,Gaoxing Luo,Ali Khademhosseini,Malcolm Xing
Strong, stretchable, and durable biomaterials with shape memory properties can be useful in different biomedical devices, tissue engineering, and soft robotics. However, it is challenging to combine these features. Semi-crystalline polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) has been used to make hydrogels by conventional methods such as freeze–thaw and chemical crosslinking, but it is formidable to produce strong materials with adjustable properties. Herein, a method to induce crystallinity and produce physically crosslinked PVA hydrogels via applying high-concentration sodium hydroxide into dense PVA polymer is introduced. Such a strategy enables the production of physically crosslinked PVA biomaterial with high mechanical properties, low water content, resistance to injury, and shape memory properties. It is also found that the developed PVA hydrogel can recover 90% of plastic deformation due to extension upon supplying water, providing a strong contraction force sufficiently to lift objects 1100 times more than their weight. Cytocompatibility, antifouling property, hemocompatibility, and biocompatibility are also demonstrated in vitro and in vivo. The fabrication methods of PVA-based catheters, injectable electronics, and microfluidic devices are demonstrated. This gelation approach enables both layer-by-layer and 3D printing fabrications.
研究领域:
生物材料学
·
组织工程
·
软体机器人
·
再生医学
·
生物医学工程
·
高分子科学
·
转化医学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2022
·Vol. 12
·期 19
·11715-11721
·
IF 4.036
Baokang Zou,Yipeng Zhan,Xiuli Xie,TongTong Zhang,Runkai Qiu,Fangming Zhu
Two salalen titanium(IV) complexes ((H-salalen)TiCl2 and (F-salalen)TiCl2) containing hydrogen and fluorine respectively on the phenolate ring close to the imine were synthesized for the copolymerization of ethylene with 1-octene to prepare poly(ethylene-co-1-octene) in the presence of methylaluminoxane (MAO). The (F-salalen)TiCl2/MAO showed higher catalytic activity and better copolymer characteristics such as a higher molecular weight, narrower molecular weight distribution, and higher 1-octene incorporation than (H-salalen)TiCl2/MAO, which revealed that the electron-withdrawing conjugated effect introduced by fluorine substituents led to improvements on catalytic performance and thermal stability. The influences of copolymerization conditions including temperature, Al/Ti molar ratios and comonomer feed ratios on the copolymerization behavior of (F-salalen)TiCl2/MAO and the copolymer microstructure were investigated in detail. Under the activation of MAO, the (F-salalen)TiCl2 could produce ultrahigh molecular weight poly(ethylene-co-1-octene) with 1-octene incorporation ratios in the range of 0.9–3.1 mol% and exhibit relatively high activity. It could be inferred that long ethylene sequences in the copolymer were segregated by the isolated 1-octene units based on the 13C NMR characterization of the copolymer. Moreover, the thermal properties and crystallization of copolymers were determined by DSC and XRD and correlated to the ethylene sequence length distribution. The reactivity ratios calculated by the triad distribution in 13C NMR revealed the random comonomer distribution in the copolymer chain.
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
配位聚合
·
催化化学
·
材料科学
·
高分子物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CELLULOSE
·
2016
·Vol. 23
·期 4
·2539-2548
·
IF 3.195
He Hui,Hou Xunan,Ma Beibei,Zhuang Linzhou,Li Chuanfa,He Shihong,Chen Shuixia
Viscose fiber was oxidized with sodium periodate to prepare a reactive dialdehyde viscose fiber (DAVF) containing abundant aldehyde groups. A solid amine adsorbent (DAVF-PEI) with high amino density for CO 2 capture was then prepared by modifying DAVF with polyethylenimine (PEI). Response surface methodology (RSM) based on a three-level, three-factorial design was used to optimize the synthesis conditions of DAVF, in which multiple linear regression equations of aldehyde content and fiber mass loss degree were constructed. The well-designed DAVF was then employed as a support to graft with PEI via Schiff base reaction to prepare a solid amine fiber (DAVF-PEI) for CO 2 adsorption. The experimental results verified that DAVF-PEI possessed good thermo-stability and high CO 2 adsorption capacity (4.11 mmol/g). DAVF-PEI also showed promising regeneration performance, which could maintain almost the same adsorption capacity for CO 2 after ten adsorption and desorption recycles.
研究领域:
材料化学
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环境科学
·
高分子科学
·
化学工程
·
吸附分离
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碳捕集技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 13.273
Yu Liu,Meng Huang,Fangyu Xiong,Jiexin Zhu,Qinyou An
Zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) using zinc metal as anode materials suffer from Zn dendrite formation and hydrogen evolution during the stripping/plating process, which will lead to performance degradation and hinder practical application. Herein, the 1,4,5,8-naphthalene diimide (NI) is proposed as a promising dendrite-free organic anode material for ZIBs . Moreover, the effect of different binders on electrochemical performance of NI electrode is investigated. Compared NI electrode with polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) binder, the NI electrode with the polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) binder shows highly enhanced rate capability (122.2 mA h g – 1 at 5 A g – 1 ) and cycling performance (123.3 mA h g – 1 at 3 A g – 1 after 2200 cycles). The improvement cycling stability of NI is attributed to PTFE binder, which effectively maintains electrode structure and inhibits dissolution of organic molecules during the cycling process. In addition, the ion kinetics analyses reveal that the superior rate capability is provided by the capacitive charge storage. And the carbonyl group of NI is active center of electrochemistry, which is revealed by in-situ attenuated total reflection–Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) and ex-situ Raman. Besides, the aqueous Zn-ion full cell based on metal-free NI anode and Prussian blue analogues (PBAs) cathode exhibits excellent rate capability (113.9 mA h g – 1 at 10.0 A g – 1 ), high operation voltage of ~ 1.2 V (at 1.0 A g – 1 ) and energy density of 50.2 Wh kg total – 1 . This work may provide a new design inspiration to develop organic dendrite-free zinc anodes for high-performance aqueous ZIBs batteries.
研究领域:
电化学
·
能源材料
·
电池技术
·
功能材料
·
应用化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2012
·Vol. 125
·期 4
·2867-2873
·
IF 1.289
Yehai Yan,Na Lu,Jian Cui,Jinfang Zhang
A new fluorescent copolymer, poly(1-vinylimidazole- co -(1-pyrene) methyl 2-methyl-2-propenote) (VI- co -PyMMP), has been designed and synthesized by a free-radical copolymerization of VI and PyMMP as well as characterized using ultraviolet (UV), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), 1 H NMR, and fluorescence spectroscopies. The monomer reactivity ratios are determined by two methods of Fineman-Ross ( r 1 = 0.28 ± 0.04 for VI, r 2 = 1.32 ± 0.11 for PyMMP) and Kelen-Tüdös ( r 1 = 0.23 ± 0.05, r 2 = 1.22 ± 0.12). Based on the reactivity ratios, the monomer sequence lengths and Q and e for PyMMP monomer are further calculated. The results suggest that the copolymerization of VI and PyMMP is a nonideal copolymerization without an azeotropic point (i.e., r 1 < 1, r 2 > 1 and r 1 r 2 < 1) and has a low alternation tendency. The conclusions drawn in this work may not only direct the later synthesis of the copolymers but also enrich the database of free-radical copolymerization. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012
研究领域:
高分子化学
·
功能高分子
·
荧光材料
·
聚合物合成
·
材料化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
·
2023
·Vol. 141
·期 10
·e55068
·
IF 3
Zhu Mian,Wang Bin,Lv Chao,Yu Zhenhui,Jingxian Liu
Gas separation membranes offer a cost-effective solution for capturing greenhouse gases, mitigating the global greenhouse effect. Ionic liquids (ILs) have emerged as one of the promising materials for greenhouse gas separation due to their strong affinity for CO 2 . In this study, we propose a laboratory-scale method for preparing IL–PVDF blend membranes with high CO 2 /N 2 selectivity. The separation performance of the membranes was evaluated using a custom gas permeation measurement system. The effects of casting solution composition, solidification method, and film-forming processes on separation performance were experimental investigated, and the obtained experimental data were used to train a back propagation neural network (BPNN) optimized by the Gray Wolf Optimizer (GWO) algorithm. This hybrid GWO–BPNN model was utilized to predict separation membrane efficiency, optimize the film-forming process, and identify the optimal range of process parameters. Notably, the GWO–BPNN model demonstrated a 2.76% higher prediction accuracy compared to a standalone BPNN. The results indicated that the GWO–BPNN algorithm has a great potential to accurately predict membrane separation efficiency and apply in optimal membrane process design (OMPD), and this method can significantly reduce the number of experimental trials required to achieve OMPD.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
化学工程
·
环境科学
·
膜分离技术
·
计算材料学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
·
2020
·Vol. 221
·期 14
·2000144
·
IF 2.335
Guangfa Shi,Xiaomin Cai,Wenqiang Wang,Gengchao Wang
Polymeric positive temperature coefficient (PTC) materials can be used to install “brake” technology for the thermal runaway of lithium-ion batteries. However, it still has poor cycle stability and obvious negative temperature coefficient (NTC) effect, which reduces the reliability of the material. In order to solve these problems, conductive polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) modified multilayer graphene (MLG) conductive additive (PEDOT-MLG) is introduced into middle density polyethylene/carbon black (MDPE/CB) system. Compared with the conventional modification, the PEDOT modified MLG shows high conductivity and excellent thermal stability. In addition, the introduction of PEDOT-MLG into MDPE/CB can further reduce the room temperature resistivity due to the good compatibility between the modified graphene and the matrix, thus improving the PTC intensity to 7.1. What is more, MLG limits the re-aggregation of CB particles when the temperature further rises, which effectively weakens the NTC effect.
研究领域:
高分子材料科学
·
功能材料
·
能源材料
·
纳米复合材料
·
电学性能
·
锂离子电池安全
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
OPTICAL MATERIALS
·
2022
·
IF 3.754
Ziang Xie,Ping Wu,Sen Chen,Shiping Zhang,Yili Pei,Li Li,Guodong Fu,Ying Xie,Haochen Guan,Yun Xing,Jianzhang Zhu,Xinran Wang
The power conversion efficiency (PCE) of tin-based perovskite solar cells (TPSCs) was significantly improved when polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) was doped into the formamidinium tin iodide (FASnI 3 ) layer with an optimized doping mass. After doping, the FASnI 3 grain size, film smoothness and average carrier lifetime were largely enhanced, which demonstrate the crystallization quality improvement to FASnI 3 . The champion PCE of the enhanced TPSC was improved to 7.83%, which is relatively 27% larger than that of the control, 6.15%. After continuous storage for 15 days, the PCE of the enhanced TPSC remained 74.4% of its original value. Using the finite difference time domain (FDTD) simulation method, we demonstrated that the light absorption ratio of the FASnI 3 :PVP layer was larger than that of the FASnI 3 , and the photo-generated carrier density of the enhanced TPSC was approximately 2% ∼ 3% larger than that of the control. The ultimate efficiency of the enhanced TPSC was calculated to be 26.23%. It is potential to dope PVP into FASnI 3 to further enhance the device performance of TPSCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光伏技术
·
纳米科技
·
表面化学
·
半导体器件
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
·
2015
·
IF 4.494
Xuliang Lin,Xueqing Qiu,Duming Zhu,Zihao Li,Ningxin Zhan,Jieyi Zheng,Hongming Lou,Mingsong Zhou,Dongjie Yang
Effect of the molecular structure of lignin-based polyoxyethylene ether (EHL–PEG) on enzymatic hydrolysis of Avicel and corn stover was investigated. With the increase of PEG contents and molecular weight of EHL–PEG, glucose yield of corn stover increased. EHL–PEG enhanced enzymatic hydrolysis of corn stover significantly at buffer pH 4.8–5.5. Glucose yield of corn stover at 20% solid content increased from 32.8% to 63.8% by adding EHL–PEG, while that with PEG4600 was 54.2%. Effect of EHL–PEG on enzymatic hydrolysis kinetics of cellulose film was studied by quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring (QCM-D) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). An enhancing mechanism of EHL–PEG on enzymatic hydrolysis kinetics of cellulose was proposed. Cellulase aggregates dispersed by EHL–PEG excavated extensive cavities into the surface of cellulose film, making the film become more loose and exposed. After the maximum enzymatic hydrolysis rate, the film was mainly peeled off layer by layer until equilibrium.
研究领域:
生物质转化
·
酶工程
·
高分子化学
·
表面科学
·
可再生能源
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2013
·
IF 3.535
Kelei Zhuo,Yujing Wei,Jingjing Ma,Yujuan Chen,Guangyue Bai
Several alkylmethylimidazolium tetraphenylborates (C n mim-TPB, n = 2–10) were synthesized and explored as ion exchangers in plasticized PVC membranes with very attractive sensing behaviors. And then a series of ion-selective electrodes (ISEs) were prepared and their potentiometric properties were investigated. The proposed electrodes exhibited Nernstian responses to alkylmethylimidazolium-based ionic liquid cations [C n mim] + . These electrodes were successfully applied in the determination of thermodynamic parameters of ionic liquids in aqueous solutions and in the detection of [C n mim] + in tap water and distilled water with satisfactory results. For the as-prepared ISEs, one special and important relationship was observed between the selectivity coefficients and the length of alkyl side chains of interfering cations [C n mim] + . The proper understanding of this relationship should facilitate the development of new method for the determination of ionic liquids using ISEs.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
电化学
·
环境监测
·
离子传感
·
药物分析
·
水处理
·
生物传感器
·
物理化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2017
·
IF 6.395
Hanyu Huo,Ning Zhao,Jiyang Sun,Fuming Du,Yiqiu Li,Xiangxin Guo
Paramount attention has been paid on solid polymer electrolytes due to their potential in enhancement of energy density as well as improvement of safety. Herein, the composite electrolytes consisting of Li-salt-free polyethylene oxides and 200 nm-sized Li 6.4 La 3 Zr 1.4 Ta 0.6 O 12 particles interfacially wetted by [BMIM]TF 2 N of 1.8 μL cm −2 have been prepared. Such wetted ionic liquid remains the solid state of membrane electrolytes and decreases the interface impedance between the electrodes and the electrolytes. There is no release of the liquid phase from the PEO matrix when the pressure of 5.0 × 10 4 Pa being applied for 24 h. The interfacially wetted membrane electrolytes show the conductivity of 2.2 × 10 −4 S cm −1 at 20 °C, which is one order of magnitude greater than that of the membranes without the wetted ionic liquids. The conduction mechanism is related to a large number of lithium ions releasing from Li 6.4 La 3 Zr 1.4 Ta 0.6 O 12 particles and the improved conductive paths along the ion-liquid-wetted interfaces between the polymer matrix and ceramic grains. When the membranes being used in the solid-state LiFePO 4 /Li and LiFe 0.15 Mn 0.85 PO 4 /Li cells at 25 °C, the excellent rate capability and superior cycle stability has been shown. The results provide a new prospect for solid polymer electrolytes used for room-temperature solid-state lithium batteries .
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源材料
·
固态电池
·
高分子电解质
·
离子传导机制
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications
·
2017
·
IF 4.164
Zhijia Zhang,Xiaole Zhao,Yingchun Su,Defeng Xing,Xiaojun Han
We demonstrate that antibacterial agent N , N′ -[(4, 5-dihydroxy-1, 2-phenylene)bis(methylene)]bisacrylamide (OHABA) can be assembled on the surface of vinyl organosilicon nanospheres (VOSNs) by atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). Chemically cross-linked vinyl organosilicon cores were facilely fabricated by sol-gel method as support, which densely grafted poly-OHABA (POHABA) as shells. Antibacterial assessment test results revealed that POHABA-based core@shell structure displayed high antibacterial performance, long-term stability, and kept broad-spectrum antibacterial effect of against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纳米医学
·
抗菌材料
·
高分子化学
·
表面功能化
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子