ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2022
·
IF 7.336
Feihong Zhang,Qiaohang Weng,Yanxiang Zhang,Na Ai,San Ping Jiang,Chengzhi Guan,Yanqun Shao,Huihuang Fang,Yu Luo,Kongfa Chen
Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are the most efficient energy conversion technology to convert the chemical energy of fuels like hydrogen, natural gas, etc. to electricity. However, one of the limiting factors in the commercial viability of SOFCs technologies is the time-consuming and high-cost multiple cell fabrication processes. Here, we report the development of a facile procedure for the preparation of an electrolyte-supported cell with a Ni-Gd 0.1 Ce 0.9 O 1.95 composite anode and a La 0.6 Sr 0.4 Co 0.2 Fe 0.8 O 3-δ cathode, and the fabrication procedure of the electrodes decreases from four steps of screen-printing and sintering of conventional cell preparation processes to two steps of screen-printing using a direct assembly approach without the high-temperature sintering steps. The most important observation is the simultaneous formation of the electrode/electrolyte interfaces of both the anode and cathode by in situ passing a current through the directly assembled cells at 800 ℃. The power density of the directly assembled cell reaches 0.41 W cm −2 at a voltage of 0.7 V and 800 ℃, close to 0.46 W cm −2 of the sintered cell. The directly assembled cell shows comparable operational stability to the sintered cell at 800 ℃ for 100 h. This work sheds light on the facile fabrication of electrolyte-supported cells with substantially simplified preparation procedures and reduced costs.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源化学
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电化学
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燃料电池技术
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无机功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2018
·
IF 6.945
Dongjiu Xie,Shaojie Chen,Zhihua Zhang,Jie Ren,Lili Yao,Linbin Wu,Xiayin Yao,Xiaoxiong Xu
The combination of high conductivity and good stability against Li is not easy to achieve for solid electrolytes , hindering the development of high energy solid-state batteries . In this study, doped electrolytes of Li 3 P 1- x Sb x S 4-2.5 x O 2.5 x are successfully prepared via the high energy ball milling and subsequent heat treatment . Plenty of techniques like XRD , Raman, SEM, EDS and TEM are utilized to characterize the crystal structures, particle sizes, and morphologies of the glass-ceramic electrolytes. Among them, the Li 3 P 0.98 Sb 0.02 S 3.95 O 0.05 ( x = 0.02) exhibits the highest ionic conductivity (∼1.08 mS cm −1 ) at room temperature with an excellent stability against lithium. In addition, all-solid-state lithium batteries are assembled with LiCoO 2 as cathode, Li 10 GeP 2 S 12 /Li 3 P 0.98 Sb 0.02 S 3.95 O 0.05 as the bi-layer electrolyte, and lithium as anode. The constructed solid-state batteries delivers a high initial discharge capacity of 133 mAh g −1 at 0.1C in the range of 3.0–4.3 V vs. Li/Li + at room temperature, and shows a capacity retention of 78.6% after 50 cycles. Most importantly, the all-solid-state lithium batteries with the Li 10 GeP 2 S 12 /Li 3 P 0.98 Sb 0.02 S 3.95 O 0.05 electrolyte can be workable even at −10 °C. This study provides a promising electrolyte with the improved conductivity and stability against Li for the application of all-solid-state lithium batteries.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
固态电池
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能源存储
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无机非金属材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Scientific Reports
·
2017
·Vol. 7
·期 1
·1-10
·
IF 4.259
Iqbal Nousheen,Wang Xianfeng,Babar Aijaz Ahmed,Zainab Ghazala,Yu Jianyong,Ding Bin
Increasing use of wearable electronic devices have resulted in enhanced demand for highly flexible supercapacitor electrodes with superior electrochemical performance. In this study, flexible composite membranes with electrosprayed MnO 2 particles uniformly anchored on Fe 3 O 4 doped electrospun carbon nanofibers (Fe 3 O 4 @CNF Mn ) have been prepared as flexible electrodes for high-performance supercapacitors. The interconnected porous beaded structure ensures free movement of electrolyte within the composite membranes, therefore, the developed supercapacitor electrodes not only offer high specific capacitance of ~306 F/g, but also exhibit good capacitance retention of ~85% after 2000 cycles, which certify that the synthesized electrodes offer high and stable electrochemical performance. Additionally, the supercapacitors fabricated from our developed electrodes well maintain their performance under flexural stress and exhibit a very minute change in specific capacitance even up to 180° bending angle. The developed electrode fabrication strategy integrating electrospinning and electrospray techniques paves new insights into the development of potential functional nanofibrous materials for light weight and flexible wearable supercapacitors.
研究领域:
材料科学
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纳米技术
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电化学
·
能源存储
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功能材料
·
柔性电子学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2013
·
IF 4.675
Ying Yang,Pengfei Yi,Conghua Zhou,Jiarui Cui,Xiaolu Zheng,Si Xiao,Xueyi Guo,Wenyong Wang
In this work we investigate novel, agarose-based polymer electrolyte that is modified by magnetic NiO nanoparticles for solid-state dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) applications. After proper treatment under an external magnetic field , the agarose electrolyte exhibits increased ionic conductivity and better penetration into the mesoporous TiO 2 photoanode film, which improves the power conversion efficiency of the DSSCs. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurement is also performed to analyze the magnetic field effect on cell performance. After applying proper magnetic filed intensity, the recombination resistance and redox transport resistance in the devices are improved. This method can be possibly applied to other solid-state electrolyte materials to improve their performance and can lead to more efficient DSSCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
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能源化学
·
纳米科技
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光电功能材料
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可再生能源
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电化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Small
·
2023
·Vol. 19
·期 39
·2302691
·
IF 13.3
Jing Yu,Guodong Zhou,Yueqing Li,Yuhao Wang,Dengjie Chen,Francesco Ciucci
Composite polymer-ceramic electrolytes have shown considerable potential for high-energy-density Li-metal batteries as they combine the benefits of both polymers and ceramics. However, low ionic conductivity and poor contact with electrodes limit their practical usage. In this study, a highly conductive and stable composite electrolyte with a high ceramic loading is developed for high-energy-density Li-metal batteries. The electrolyte, produced through in situ polymerization and composed of a polymer called poly-1,3-dioxolane in a poly(vinylidene fluoride)/ceramic matrix, exhibits excellent room-temperature ionic conductivity of 1.2 mS cm −1 and high stability with Li metal over 1500 h. When tested in a Li|electrolyte|LiFePO 4 battery, the electrolyte delivers excellent cycling performance and rate capability at room temperature, with a discharge capacity of 137 mAh g −1 over 500 cycles at 1 C. Furthermore, the electrolyte not only exhibits a high Li + transference number of 0.76 but also significantly lowers contact resistance (from 157.8 to 2.1 Ω) relative to electrodes. When used in a battery with a high-voltage LiNi 0.8 Mn 0.1 Co 0.1 O 2 cathode, a discharge capacity of 140 mAh g −1 is achieved. These results show the potential of composite polymer-ceramic electrolytes in room-temperature solid-state Li-metal batteries and provide a strategy for designing highly conductive polymer-in-ceramic electrolytes with electrode-compatible interfaces.
研究领域:
材料科学
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电化学
·
能源存储
·
固态电池
·
高分子化学
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无机非金属材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2019
·
IF 7.467
Chengyuan Liu,Zhiwei Liu,Qiming Li,Hongkun Niu,Cong Wang,Zhaowen Wang,Bingliang Gao
Aluminum battery offers a new possibility for low cost and large-scale stationary storage of electricity because it can be made with cheap materials and exhibits high theoretical mass specific capacity and power density. Among many cathodic materials, graphite/graphene may be one of the most promising cathode materials for aluminum-ion battery. A suitable three-dimensional structure of the cathode is an important factor for the high performance of battery. In this paper, a binder-free cathode is prepared by dropcasting small ultrasonicated graphite flakes (u-GF) on carbon fiber cloth (CFC) which provides a three-dimensional network skeleton for the new cathode. Al|EMImCl-1.3AlCl 3 |u-GF@CFC battery exhibits a high discharge specific capacity of ~140 mAh g −1 at 100 mA g −1 . The battery has good rate performance and cycling stability: the capacity still exceeds 100 mAh g −1 at 600 mA g −1 with a high coulomb efficiency of 98% and maintains 60 mAh g −1 at 3000 mA g −1 over 300 cycles.
研究领域:
电化学
·
能源材料
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纳米材料
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储能技术
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
International Journal of Electrochemical Science
·
2023
·
IF 1.5
Shaohua Luo,Yuxia Liu
Poly(acid chrome blue K) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was electropolymerized by cyclic voltammetric sweep in the potential range from –0.2 to 0.9 V. The characteristic of Poly(acid chrome blue K) film was studied by different methods such as electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and cyclic voltammetry. This modified electrode showed excellent electrocatalytic response to vanillin with the increase of the electrochemical responses. Under the optimal conditions a good linear voltammetric response could be obtained over the range of 1.0×10 -7 ~ 7.0×10 -5 mol dm -3 and the detection limit was got as 3.2×10 -8 mol dm -3 (3σ). The proposed method was successfully applied to biscuits and dark-chocolate samples with satisfactory results.
研究领域:
分析化学
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电化学
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食品分析
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传感器
·
分子检测
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Energy & Environmental Materials
·
2023
·Vol. 7
·期 4
·e12654
·
IF 15
Huamin Chen,Shujun Guo,Shaochun Zhang,Yu Xiao,Wei Yang,Zhaoyang Sun,Xu Cai,Run Fang,Huining Wang,Yun Xu,Jun Wang,Zhou Li
Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have emerged as promising candidates for integrating with flexible electronics as self-powered systems owing to their intrinsic flexibility, biocompatibility, and miniaturization. In this study, an improved flexible TENG with a tile-nanostructured MXene/polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) composite electrode (MP-TENG) is proposed for use in wireless human health monitor. The multifunctional tile-nanostructured MXene/PMMA film, which is self-assembled through vacuum filtration, exhibits good conductivity, excellent charge capacity, and high flexibility. Thus, the MXene/PMMA composite electrode can simultaneously function as a charge-generating, charge-trapping, and charge-collecting layer. Furthermore, the charge-trapping capacity of a tile nanostructure can be optimized on the basis of the PMMA concentration. At a mass fraction of 4% PMMA, the MP-TENG achieves the optimal output performance, with an output voltage of 37.8 V, an output current of 1.8 μA, and transferred charge of 14.1 nC. The output power is enhanced over twofold compared with the pure MXene-based TENG. Moreover, the MP-TENG has sufficient power capacity and durability to power small electronic devices. Finally, a wireless human motion monitor based on the MP-TENG is utilized to detect physiological signals in various kinematic motions. Consequently, the proposed performance-enhanced MP-TENG proves a considerable potential for use in health monitoring, telemedicine, and self-powered systems.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
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纳米医学
·
柔性电子学
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可穿戴设备
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转化医学
·
生物传感器
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ELECTROCHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
·
2023
·
IF 5.4
Zhenggang Jia,Xuexi Zhang,Mingfang Qian,Yingmin Jin,Yueping Xiong
Considering the high ion conductivity and good machining properties of lithium thiophosphate (LPS), it has attracted increasing attention as a solid electrolyte for all-solid-state batteries. Chemical and thermal stability can be significantly enhanced by increasing lithium content. However, in past reports, the lithium content of LPS is commonly less than 40 %. LPS with high lithium content (Li > 40 at%) shows low ion conductivity and high grain boundary resistance. In the present work, LPS with 47.2 at% lithium was prepared by cryomilling and solid-state reaction, avoiding crystallization and adhesion in the ball milling process. By improving the ball milling process, the ion conductivity (1.36 mS/cm) and ion activation energy (10.80 kJ/mol) were optimized by 106.1 % and 41.5 %, respectively. The resulting all-solid-state battery showed a high capacity retention of 104 % after 100 cycles.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
固态离子学
·
能源材料
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
NEW CARBON MATERIALS
·
2022
·
IF 3.7
Yi-ming Zou,Chang-chun Sun,Shao-wen Li,Miao Bai,Yu-xuan Du,Min Zhang,Fei Xu,Yue Ma
A coaxial anode with a carbon fiber core encapsulated in nanocrystalline FeNiMnO 4 with a nitrogen-doped carbon sheath was prepared using carbon fiber cloth as the core, FeNiMnO 4 nanocrystallite arrays as the first coating layer and nitrogen-doped carbon derived from F127 (a kind of triblock copolymer)-resorcinol-melamine gel as the outer layer. After annealing at 600 °C it was used as the anode material of an all solid flexible lithium ion battery using LiFePO 4 as the cathode material and boron nitride modified polyethylene oxide as the electrolyte. The battery had a large areal capacity of ∼1.40 mAh cm −2 and satisfactory cycling stability under different bending and strain states. Annealing below 600 °C leads to incomplete carbonization of the nitrogen-doped carbon and thus a low electrical conductivity while above 600 °C aggregation of FeNiMnO 4 nanocrystallites and their detachment during cycling are observed under bending and strain.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
能源存储
·
纳米材料
·
功能材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER
·
2023
·
IF 4.6
Ying Wei,Wei Chen,Xinyi Ge,Jiayi Liang,Zheng Xing,Qingguo Zhang,Zhong-Xia Wang
Ionogel electrolytes (IGEs) with chemical and thermal stability properties have attracted considerable attention for all-solid-state energy storage devices, particularly for high-performance supercapacitors (SCs). However, achieving high conductivity, flexibility, and toughness, as well as deformation and impact resistance in special cases, is challenging with the typical polymer based on ionic liquids (ILs). Here, an effective gelation strategy is proposed for the preparation of free-standing LiTFSI/[EMIM][TFSI]/PVDF-HFP ionogels (IGs) by double-additive induced physical cross-linking. The mechanical and electrochemical properties of the IGs can be synergistically optimized by the cross-linking and entanglement of LiTFSI and [EMIM][TFSI] with the PVDF-HFP network. The target IGs simultaneously exhibit excellent deformation capacity (over 50 %), high ionic conductivity (10.3 × 10 −3 S cm −1 at 25 °C), hardness (H: 728.6 kPa), and Young's modulus (E: 11.4 MPa), which can exhibit the specific capacitance of 274. 55 F g −1 , energy density of 38.13 Wh kg −1 and maximum power density of 2499.93 W kg −1 in the fabricated symmetric supercapacitor . The results will motivate us to further explore their applications for flexible electronic devices, wearable electronic skin, and flexible energy storage.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
高分子物理
·
能源存储
·
柔性电子学
·
纳米复合材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
·
2017
·
IF 6.395
Tian Wu,Sanpei Zhang,Xin Ao,Xiangwei Wu,Jianhua Yang,Zhaoyin Wen
High temperature sodium batteries with inorganic electrolytes are attracting increasing attention due to their high thermal stability, reliability, long-cycle life and safety. Despite the intensive investigation of Na-NiCl 2 batteries during last decades, designing a stable conducting network in the cathode is still challenging but desirable. In this work, a new cathode structure composed of Ni nanowires with an effective electron conducting network is proposed for planar sodium–nickel chloride batteries . During the first stage of charge, Ni nanowires reacted with Cl ion to form NiCl 2 on the surface and the excessive Ni nanowires inside can serve as conducting framework to facilitate the fast electron transport . As expected, the metal nanowires show a high specific capacity of 130 mA h g −1 (∼14 mAh cm −2 ) at 0.05 C after 100 cycles. Meanwhile, the batteries show stable cycling performance at 0.05 C with a high cut-off energy density of 360 W h kg −1 , much higher than the traditional tubular sodium-nickel chloride batteries (∼100 Wh kg −1 ). Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images of the cathode after long cycling reveal the ultra-slow growth of Ni particles, confirming the excellent stability of the prepared nanowires cathode.
研究领域:
电化学储能
·
材料科学
·
能源化学
·
纳米材料
·
电池技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子