JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
·
2013
·
IF 2.144
Ruiyong Wang,Xiaohui Kang,Ruiqiang Wang,Rui Wang,Huanjing Dou,Jing Wu,Chuanjun Song,Junbiao Chang
The interactions between trypsin and caffeine/theophylline were investigated by fluorescence spectroscopy , UV–visible absorption spectroscopy , resonance light scattering and synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy under mimic physiological conditions . The results revealed that the fluorescence quenching of trypsin by caffeine and theophylline was the result of the formed complex of caffeine–trypsin and theophylline–trypsin. The binding constants and thermodynamic parameters at three different temperatures were obtained. The hydrophobic interaction was the predominant intermolecular forces to stabilize the complex. Results showed that caffeine was the stronger quencher and bound to trypsin with higher affinity than theophylline .
研究领域:
生物化学
·
分子药理学
·
药物代谢
·
蛋白质-配体相互作用
·
光谱学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Molecular Catalysis
·
2017
·
IF 0
J. He,X.-H. Lu,Y. Shen,R. Jing,R.-F. Nie,D. Zhou,Q.-H. Xia
Cyclohexanol is an excellent starting material for fuel production, but direct selective hydrogenation of phenol to cyclohexanol under mild conditions is a challenge. Herein we report a catalyst made of Ni nanoparticles supported on high-surface silica, which is highly active for selective formation of cyclohexanol under 1.0 Mpa pressure of hydrogen in aqueous medium without additives. Conversion of 100 mol% and selectivity up to 100% are achieved within 4 h and 1.0 MPa H 2 . Some factors such as the type of the source of silica, the loading of Ni, the reaction temperature and time, the H 2 pressure play important roles in controlling the selective hydrogenation. The generality of the 10%Ni/SiO 2 -1 catalyst for this reaction is demonstrated by selective hydrogenation of other hydroxylated aromatic compounds as well.
研究领域:
催化化学
·
有机合成
·
材料化学
·
绿色化学
·
能源化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2022
·Vol. 49
·期 2
·1846-1854
·
IF 5.532
Xinkun Liu,Ying Dai,Xinmei Pei,Wen Chen
The electrocaloric (EC) effect cooling technique of environmentally friendly lead-free thin film materials driven by electric fields has recently gained tremendous attention due to the urgent demand for microelectronic and integrated circuit refrigeration devices. However, the widespread use of lead-free materials in EC devices is seriously hindered due to the small electrocaloric temperature change (ΔT) within a narrow operation temperature span (T span ) near room temperature. Here, lead-free Ba 0.85 Ca 0.15 Zr 0.1 Ti 0.9-x Sn x O 3 (BCZT-xSn, 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.03) thin films were prepared on substrates (Pt/Ti/SiO 2 /Si) via a sol-gel route. The BCZT-0.02Sn thin film presents an excellent EC effect (ΔT = 32.74 K, ΔS = 37.18 J kg −1 K −1 ) and large EC strength (ΔT/ΔE = 0.033 K cm kV −1 , ΔS/ΔE = 0.037 J cm K −1 kg −1 kV −1 ) over a wide T span (∼26 K) under 1000 kV cm −1 near room temperature. The giant ΔT is mainly attributed to the emergence of an intermediate O phase and the formation of a multiphase (R, O and T phases) coexistence structure at room temperature, while the diffuse phase transition behavior is responsible for the wide T span . Our study provides a new idea for developing environment-friendly EC materials with an excellent room-temperature ΔT over a broad operational temperature region.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
功能材料
·
固态物理
·
环境友好材料
·
制冷技术
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES
·
2011
·Vol. 86
·期 2
·345-352
·
IF 2.78
Xianfeng Wang,Bin Ding,Jianyong Yu,Jianmao Yang
For the first time, two-dimensional (2D) gelatin nano-nets are fabricated by regulating the solution properties and several process parameters during electrospinning/electro-netting. The spider-web-like nano-nets that comprise interlinked one-dimensional (1D) ultrathin nanowires (10–35 nm) are stacked layer-by-layer and widely distributed in the three-dimensional (3D) porous membranes. The final morphology of the gelatin nano-nets, including nanowire diameter, area density and pore-width of the nano-nets, is highly dependent on the solution concentration, salt concentration, kinds of solvents, applied voltage, ambient temperature and relative humidity (RH). The occurrence of rapid phase separation on the splitting-film and the formation of hydrogen bond among gelatin molecules during electro-netting are proposed as the possible mechanisms for the formation of these spider-web-like nano-nets.
研究领域:
生物材料
·
纳米医学
·
组织工程
·
再生医学
·
药物递送
·
生物制造
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
·
2016
·
IF 2.76
Caili Dai,Zhe Yang,Huili Yang,Yifei Liu,Jichao Fang,Wenxia Chen,Weitao Li,MingWei Zhao
Micelle-to-vesicle aggregate transition is investigated in this work through the addition of β-cyclodextrin 1 (β-CD) in mixed catanionic surfactant aqueous solutions. The catanionic system is composed of 1-hexadecyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (C 16 mimCl) and sodium oleate (NaOle) which are cationic surfactant and anionic surfactant, respectively. The mixed surfactant solutions can self −assemble into micelles, which are studied by dynamic light scattering measurements and the calculation of molecular interaction parameter. The inclusion complexation of β-CD to C 16 mimCl-NaOle surfactants is studied by surface tension measurements and the calculation of association constants. The dynamic light scattering (DLS), rheological measurements, freeze-fracture transmission electron microscopy(FF-TEM)were conducted to indicate that micelles can transform into vesicles with the addition of β-CD. Finally, the transformation mechanism is proposed. The main reason for micelle-to-vesicle aggregate transition is the inclusion complexation of β-CD to surfactants and it will alter the composition of mixed C 16 mimCl-NaOle surfactant systems which should be responsible for the phase behavior.
研究领域:
胶体化学
·
纳米材料
·
药物递送
·
自组装体系
·
物理化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2024
·
IF 7.7
Ruxia Ning,Xichuang Cheng,Fuhou Lei,Jiufang Duan,Kun Wang,Jianxin Jiang
Natural and high-quality biomass-based coating films are considered promising packaging to consumers. However, the poor mechanical properties and weak antimicrobial activity of biomass materials have limited their practical application. A cleaner and low-cost strategy is used to prepare antimicrobial, self-recovery, and biocompatible coating films using tamarind kernel powder (TKP) and chitosan (CS). The TKP protein and chitosan chains were covalently cross-linked with tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)phosphonium chloride (THPC) to form a three-dimensional network based on THPC-amine dynamic bonds, and act as a sacrificial bond. Then, the hydrogen bond forms an interpenetrating network to build a strong multi-network film. Thus, the THPC multi-crosslinking TKP based films showed enhanced stretchable property (increased from 3.23 % to 77.54 %), and self-recovery after 30 min of recovery. Additionally, the film has been found to exhibit low water vapor permeability, low oxygen transmittance rate, and excellent antimicrobial efficiency (maximum inhibition zones: 24.39 mm). Moreover, the prepared films were demonstrated to be biocompatible and non-hemolytic based on cell viability and hemolytic activity assays. The method described herein could broaden the scope of biomass-based materials in the realm of antimicrobial coating films.
研究领域:
高分子材料科学
·
食品包装工程
·
生物医学材料
·
天然高分子化学
·
抗菌材料
·
可再生资源利用
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Small
·
2021
·Vol. 18
·期 8
·2106323
·
IF 13.281
Jingwei Zhu,Benlin He,Xinpeng Yao,Haiyan Chen,Yanyan Duan,Jialong Duan,Qunwei Tang
The precise phase control of Cs-Pb-Br derivatives from 3D CsPbBr 3 to 0D Cs 4 PbBr 6 highly determines the photovoltaic performance of all-inorganic CsPbBr 3 perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Herein, the preferred phase conversion from precursor to Cs-Pb-Br derivatives is revealed by theoretically calculating the Gibbs free energies (∆ G ) of various phase conversion processes, allowing for a simplified multi-step solution-processable spin-coating method to hinder the formation of detrimental 0D Cs 4 PbBr 6 phase and enhance the photovoltaic performance of a PSC because of its large exciton binding energy, which is regarded as a recombination center. By further accelerating the interfacial charge extraction with a novel 2D transition metal dichalcogenide ReSe 2 , the hole-free CsPbBr 3 PSC achieves a champion efficiency of 10.67% with an impressive open-circuit voltage of 1.622 V and an excellent long-term stability. This work provides an in-depth understanding on the precise Cs-Pb-Br perovskite phase control and the effect of derivatives on photovoltaic performance of advanced CsPbBr 3 PSCs.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光伏技术
·
纳米材料
·
能源化学
·
半导体物理
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
·
2011
·Vol. 21
·期 32
·12068-12077
·
IF 5.101
Dongyang Chen,Shuanjin Wang,Min Xiao,Yuezhong Meng,Allan S. Hay
A novel dihydroxyl monomer bearing 18 electron rich phenyl rings were synthesized and polymerized with other monomers bearing electron deficient phenyl rings to give dense and selective sites in macromolecules for post-sulfonation, which was successfully conducted in ClSO3H/CH2Cl2 solution at room temperature in a subsequential step. The chemical structures were confirmed by 1H NMR and FT-IR spectra. The ionic exchange capacity (IEC) was controlled to be from 0.65 to 1.21 mequiv g−1 to afford considerable proton conductivity. Distinct phase separation was observed in the resulting membranes from SAXS profiles. The SPAEK-5 with an IEC of 1.21 mequiv g−1 gave better proton conductivity than Nafion 117 at all tested temperatures under 100% relative humidity. The membranes exhibited an exceeding stability when immersing in Fenton's reagent (3 wt.% H2O2 + 2 ppm FeSO4) at 80 °C. These properties make them promising candidates for electrochemical applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
·
膜科学
·
电化学
·
能源材料
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Energy Technology
·
2018
·Vol. 7
·期 5
·1800927
·
IF 3.175
Jiacong Wu,Chunmei Li,Wenli Zhang,Juan Han,Lei Wang,Shuhao Wang,Yun Wang
It is a huge challenge for exploiting new photocatalysts with low-cost cocatalysts in place of precious metals to realize high-efficiency H 2 production from water. Herein, a new photocatalyst with a high H 2 production activity is prepared via modification of bimetallic manganese cobalt phosphide (Mn 0.67 Co 1.33 P) nanodots on graphitic carbon nitride (g-C 3 N 4 ). Moreover, the largest H 2 production rate of 113.1 μmol h −1 is obtained over the Mn 0.67 Co 1.33 P/g-C 3 N 4 -5 sample, which is about 2.75 times than that of Pt/g-C 3 N 4 -5 (41.2 μmol h −1 ). The high-performance H 2 production suggests page a page down that the modification effect of Mn 0.67 Co 1.33 P nanodots improves the visible harvest ability and separation efficiency of charge carriers. A typical example to improve the photocatalytic H 2 production performance by fabricating heterostructures using bimetallic phosphide to modify graphitic carbon nitride is provided.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
光催化
·
能源化学
·
纳米材料
·
可持续能源
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2014
·Vol. 4
·期 90
·49153-49160
·
IF 3.708
Dan Liu,Nan Song,Ye-Chun Cheng,Dai-Xiong Chen,Qiong Jia,Ying-Wei Yang
Poly(glycidyl methacrylate-co-ethylene dimethacrylate) modified with a new supramolecular macrocycle, carboxylatopillar[5]arene, was successfully prepared inside a capillary. The functionalized polymer monolith material was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and Fourier-transformed infrared spectra. The experimental results showed that this type of polymer possess a good network skeleton structure and excellent extraction properties for the enrichment of parabens by polymer monolith solid-phase microextraction coupled with high performance liquid chromatography. Compared with other pre-treatment methods, the simple operation and inexpensive instrumentation characteristics of the developed polymer monolith SPME method make it more suitable for the extraction of parabens in red wine samples with great potential for further broadening its applications in the enrichment of other real samples.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
·
食品安全
·
材料科学
·
色谱学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Case Studies in Construction Materials
·
2024
·
IF 6.5
Ya Yin,Lan Qiao,Qingwen Li,Lu Chen,Miao Miao,Jinshui Dong,Linbo Song,An Luo,Haiqi Zheng
The functional backfilling in mining achieves synergistic co-mining of deep-earth deposits-geothermal, and the development of functional filling materials with suitable phase change parameters and excellent physicochemical properties is imminent. This study aims to investigate the optimal composition of phase change energy storage backfill material based on MicroPCM. To address the issues of reduced compressive strength and specific heat capacity of MicroPCM-backfill, silicon carbide (SiC) is introduced to prepare MPSC-backfill. Box-Behnken Design (BBD) is proposed to design and analyze according to four factors (ash-sand ratio, slurry concentration, MicroPCM, SiC), three levels (compressive strength, thermal conductivity, specific heat capacity) and three center points. Based on the Response Surface Methodology, the multivariate quadratic polynomial model was used to perform multiple linear regression and binomial fitting analysis to explore the optimal ratio. Combined with SEM-EDS (Scanning Electron Microscope with Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy) analysis, the following conclusions were drawn. SiC exhibits an overall enhancement of the compressive strength of the backfill, and the thermal conductivity tends to increase almost linearly. The specific heat capacity grows in a small amount of silicon carbide doping, but excessive amounts lead to a decrease, with an overall limited impact. The addition of SiC does not affect the phase change ability of MicroPCM. And within a certain range of added quantities, it optimizes specific heat capacity, thermal conductivity, and compressive strength. Experimental validation based on the obtained optimal composition shows errors within a 5% margin, indicating the response model's good accuracy and predictability. High and low-temperature cyclic tests confirm the long-term thermal energy storage stability of MPSC-backfill during phase change cycles.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
矿业工程
·
热能存储
·
功能材料
·
物理化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING
·
2020
·Vol. 126
·期 9
·711
·
IF 1.81
Liu Dong,Jin Yahong,Xiong Guangting,Lv Yang,Wu Haoyi,Ju Guifang,Chen Li,Hu Zhengfa,Hu Yihua
A series of broadband blue-green phosphors Rb 0.5+ y Na 1.5− y (Li 3 SiO 4 ) 2 : x Eu 2+ (0 ≤ y ≤ 0.4, 0.01 ≤ x ≤ 0.08) were synthesized by the high-temperature solid-state reaction. The powder X-ray diffraction was employed to explore the crystal structural evolution from RbNa 3 (Li 3 SiO 4 ) 4 to RbNa(Li 3 SiO 4 ) 2 with the increasing of Rb + . The spectra show the optimized composition was determined as y = 0.4. The luminescence, lifetime decay curves and thermal steadily spectra of Rb 0.9 Na 1.1 (Li 3 SiO 4 ) 2 : x Eu 2+ phosphors were investigated in detail. The phosphor of Rb 0.9 Na 1.1 (Li 3 SiO 4 ) 2 :Eu 2+ shows suitable visible spectra (450–550 nm, cover the blue and green regions), excellent thermal quenching (104%@150 °C of the initial integrated intensity at room temperature under 396 nm excitation) and broad excitation spectrum (320–450 nm). Finally, a commercial near-UV LED devices (395 nm) were fabricated with the Rb 0.9 Na 1.1 (Li 3 SiO 4 ) 2 :Eu 2+ phosphor as blue-green and commercial red phosphor CaAlSiN 3 :Eu 2+ with a warm color temperature of 3104 K and a color rendering index of 91.8. This result indicated that Rb 0.9 Na 1.1 (Li 3 SiO 4 ) 2 :Eu 2+ may be a promising blue-green phosphor for indoor lighting.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
发光材料
·
固体化学
·
照明技术
·
无机化学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子