RSC Advances
·
2016
·Vol. 6
·期 87
·84269-84275
·
IF 3.289
Ming Liu,Na Xu,Wensen Liu,Zhigang Xie
Core–shell PLGA@Polypyrrole nanoparticles (PLGA@PPy NPs) were prepared by polymerization of pyrrole on the surface of PLGA nanoparticles (PLGA NPs). Curcumin (Cur) as a chemotherapeutic agent was encapsulated into PLGA NPs, and used to synthesize the PLGA (Cur)@PPy NPs. Uniform structure and sustained release of Cur has been demonstrated. PLGA@PPy NPs still retain the ability of a photothermal effect upon laser irradiation. This PLGA@PPy NPs could be internalized by cancer cells by endocytosis, and indicate the potent cytotoxicity. Combining the photothermal therapy, the Cur loading PLGA@PPy NPs show enhanced cytotoxicity compared to single chemotherapy or photothermal therapy. This core–shell PLGA@PPy system could be potentially used as a universal drug delivery platform for combination therapy.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
药剂学
·
肿瘤学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
·
2019
·
IF 3.78
Piotr Rychter,Kamila Lewicka,Małgorzata Pastusiak,Marian Domański,Piotr Dobrzyński
Nowadays, researchers in the field of agrochemicals are trying to find effective methods to limit the excessive usage of pesticides and protect the environment. One of the most popular and promising techniques is the immobilization of pesticides using environment-friendly polymers. In the conducted research, it was demonstrated that the family of lactide/glycolide copolymers are unsuitable for this purpose due to very slow degradation in the soil. We examined influence of relatively small content of PEG blocks in newly synthesized poly( l -lactide-co-glycolide)-poly(ethylene glycol)–poly( l -lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA–PEG–PLGA) on the degradation in soil, in activated sludge and usefulness of this terpolymers as a biodegraded carrier for the controlled release of two commonly used herbicides (Metazachlor and Pendimethalin). Presence of even small amount of PEG block in the terpolymer chain increases slightly the hydrophilicity of the polymeric chain, thereby increasing its susceptibility to hydrolytic and unexpectedly strongly to enzymatic degradation in soil environment. The amorphism of used as a carriers PLGA-PEG-PLGA terpolymers and the lack of the phenomenon of increasing the degree of crystallinity during degradation allow to achieve uniform progress of degradation, and thus is obtained a relatively constantly release of tested herbicides. In this way, it is possible to determine the optimal profile of degradation of polymer in soil and proper rate of diffusion and leaching of active agents which allows the release of herbicides in optimal and effective doses within 3–4 months of its application.
研究领域:
农业科学
·
高分子化学
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Nanoscale Research Letters
·
2017
·Vol. 12
·期 1
·1-8
·
IF 2.833
Wang Haiyan,Sheng Weizhong
Herein, folic acid (FA) conjugated Poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA)-lipid composites (FA-PL) were developed as nanocarriers for the targeted delivery of insoluble anti-cancer drug paclitaxel (PTX), resulting FA-PLP nanoparticles. Furthermore, 131 I, as a radioactive tracer, was used to label FA-PLP nanoparticles (FA-PLP- 131 I) to evaluate their cell uptake activity, in vivo blood circulation, and biodistribution. The FA-PLP- 131 I nanoparticles had a spherical morphology with great stability, a narrow size distribution (165.6 and 181.2 nm), and −22.1 mV in average zeta potential. Confocal laser scanning microscopy indicated that the targeting molecule FA promotes PLP- 131 I uptake by melanoma B16F10 cells, which was further confirmed by the cell incorporation rate via 131 I activity detection as measured by a gamma counter. FA-PLP- 131 I without PTX (FA-PL- 131 I) shows minor cytotoxicity, good biocompatibility, while FA-PLP- 131 I was demonstrated to have efficient cell viability suppression compared to free PTX and PLP- 131 I. Following intravenous injection, the blood circulation half-life of free PTX ( t
1/2 = 5.4 ± 0.23 h) was prolonged to 18.5 ± 0.5 h by FA-PLP- 131 I. Through FA targeting, the tumor uptake of FA-PLP- 131 I was approximately 4.41- and 12.8-fold higher compared to that of PLP- 131 I and free PTX- 131 I, respectively. Moreover, following 40 days of treatment, FA-PLP- 131 I showed an improved tumor inhibition effect compared to free PTX and PLP- 131 I, with no relapse and no remarkable systemic in vivo toxicity. The results demonstrate that the 131 I-labeled PLGA-lipid nanoparticle can be simultaneously applied for targeted drug delivery and reliable tracking of drugs in vivo.
研究领域:
药学
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肿瘤学
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纳米医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
·
2019
·Vol. 35
·期 3
·514-520
·
IF 1.071
Liu Guomin,Li Yalong,Yang Shuting,Zhao Yi’an,Lu Tiancheng,Jia Wenyuan,Ji Xuan,Luo Yungang
To explore the ability of dihydroxyphenylalanine-insulin-like growth factor-1(DOPA-IGF-1) coated hydroxyapatite/poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)(HA/PLGA) microspheres to promote the proliferation and osteoclastic differentiation of rabbit bone mesenchymal stem cells(rBMSCs), HA/PLGA microspheres with different HA content (10%, 30%, 50%, mass fraction) were prepared by electrospinning method and HA/PLGA microspheres with 50% HA were coated with IGF-1 and DOPA-IGF-1, respectively. They were co-cultured with rBMSCs, respctively. Cell counting kit-8(CCK-8) detection, confocal laser scanning microscopy(CLSM), alkaline phosphatase(ALP) detection and osteogenesis related genes COL1A1 , Runx2 and bone morphogenetic protein-2( BMP-2 ) detection were conducted to detect the proliferation activity, cell morphology, differentiation ability and the expression level of osteogenesis-related genes of cells cultured on all microspheres groups. The results showed that rBMSCs proliferation increased in an HA content dependent manner, and cells proliferated more in the IGF-1 coated and DOPA-IGF-1 coated groups, in particular in DOPA-IGF-1 coated group, and the differences were more remarkable over time ( P <0.05). HA/PLGA microspheres promoted the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of rBMSCs, and DOPA-IGF-1 coating enhanced the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of rBMSCs.
研究领域:
生物材料学
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细胞生物学
·
再生医学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Small Methods
·
2020
·Vol. 5
·期 2
·2000920
·
IF 12.13
Weixiao Zhou,Yinling Zhang,Si Meng,Chenyang Xing,Mingze Ma,Zhou Liu,Chengbin Yang,Tiantian Kong
The size and structural control of particulate carriers for imaging agents and therapeutics are constant themes in designing smart delivery systems. This is motivated by the causal relationship between geometric parameters and functionalities of delivery vehicles. Here, both in vitro and in vivo, the controlling factors for cytotoxicity, photothermal, and anti-tumor effects of biodegradable magnesium@poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid (Mg@PLGA) particulate carriers with different sizes and shell thicknesses are investigated. Mg@PLGA microspheres fabricated by microfluidic emulsification are shown to have higher Mg encapsulation efficiency, 87%, than nanospheres by ultrasonic homogenization, 50%. The photothermal and anti-tumor effects of Mg@PLGA spheres are found to be dictated by their Mg content, irrelevant to size and structural features, as demonstrated in both in vitro cell assays and in vivo mice models. These results also provide important implications for designing and fabricating stimuli-responsive drug delivery vehicles.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物医学工程
·
药学
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
·
2025
·
IF 8.5
Zhixin Lei,Longfukang Yao,Yuqing Tan,Zhiqun Lei,Taolei Sun
The overexpression of virulence factors and the induced inflammatory cytokine storm, resulting in tissue damage, represent significant challenges in treating antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections with conventional antibiotics. Herein, we have developed a bifunctional nanoparticle loaded with antibiotics (PSA@PLGA-TD/SMT) designed for precise response to the virulence proteins of drug-resistant bacteria while protecting the host from excessive inflammatory damage. This is achieved by modifying polylactic- co -glycolic acid (PLGA) nanoparticles with polysialic acid (PSA). Tildipirosin (TD), through hydrophobic interactions, is encapsulated within the core, while S-Methylisothiourea (SMT) is electrostatically adsorbed onto the shell layer. In vitro, the polysialic acid in the nanoparticles interacts with the neuraminidase overexpressed on the surface of Glaesserella parasuis (Gps), triggering disintegration and subsequent release of TD, which effectively kills the bacteria. Additionally, SMT functions to suppress the secretion of inducible nitric oxide synthase (NOS2), promoting the phenotypic transformation of macrophages and reducing the expression of pro-inflammatory factors. Ultimately, PSA@PLGA-TD/SMT achieves an extended drug circulation time through its prolonged retention effect, effectively alleviating discomfort caused by resistant bacteria. Therefore, the construction of nanocarriers for precise targeting of drug-resistant pathogens, delivering antibiotics, and preventing host-induced inflammatory damage presents an effective treatment strategy. This approach not only addresses the direct issue of bacterial eradication but also mitigates the collateral damage typically associated with severe infections, offering a more comprehensive and nuanced approach to managing drug-resistant bacterial infections.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
微生物学
·
药理学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine
·
2021
·Vol. 28
·期 10
·909-917
·
IF 1.978
Yue Wu-heng,Qin Lan-qun,Cai Juan,Mei Rui,Qian Han-qing,Zou Zheng-yun
Objective To verrify the anti-tumor efficacy and toxicity between juglone (Jug) and Jug-loaded PLGA nanoparticles (Jug-PLGA-NPs). Methods Jug-PLGA-NPs were prepared by ultrasonic emulsification. The anti-tumor activity of Jug (2, 3, 4 µg/mL) and Jug-PLGA-NPs (Jug: 2, 3, 4 µg/mL) in vitro was measured by MTT assay and cell apoptosis analysis. The distribution, anti-tumor effect and biological safety in vivo was evaluated on A375 nude mice. Results With the advantage of good penetration and targeting properties, Jug-PLGA-NPs significantly inhibited proliferation and migration of melanoma cells both in vitro and in vivo ( P <0.05 or P <0.01) with acceptable biocompatibility. Conclusions Jug can inhibit the growth of melanoma but is highly toxic. With the advantage of sustained release, tumor targeting, anti-tumor activity and acceptable biological safety, Jug-PLGA-NPs provide a new pharmaceutical form for future application of Jug.
研究领域:
药理学
·
肿瘤学
·
纳米技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2014
·Vol. 4
·期 53
·28011-28019
·
IF 3.708
Junchao Wei,Jun Hu,Ming Li,Yong Chen,Yiwang Chen
Multiple drugs-loaded electrospun composite nanofibrous scaffolds have attracted much interest as drug delivery vehicles for the treatment of tissue defect after tumor resection. In this study, a novel mesoporous ZnO/poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)/gelatin (mZnO/PLGA/GE) electrospun composite fiber encapsulated with both hydrophilic drug (doxorubicin hydrochloride, DOX) and hydrophobic drug (camptothecin, CPT) is fabricated. mZnO is firstly used to encapsulate DOX. Then, the DOX-loaded mZnO (DOX@mZnO) and CPT were mixed with PLGA/GE solution to fabricate electrospun hybrid nanofibers. The in vitro release results demonstrated that the CPT in the composite fibers presented a fast release, while DOX showed a sustained release behavior. The cell cytotoxicity test indicated that the composite nanofiber with two drugs showed strong antitumor efficacy against HepG-2 cells. Moreover, the addition of GE increased the hydrophilicity of the composite fibers. More importantly, the incorporated of mZnO within the PLGA/GE nanofibers cannot only significantly reduce the burst release of DOX, but also improve the mechanical durability of the composite nanofibers. Thus, the composite nanofibers could be a versatile drug delivery system encapsulated with both hydrophilic and hydrophobic anticancer drugs as implantable scaffolds for potential postsurgical cancer treatment.
研究领域:
生物材料学
·
肿瘤治疗
·
药剂学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Regenerative Biomaterials
·
2020
·Vol. 7
·期 4
·381-390
·
IF 4.882
Liu Zhu,Ye Weilong,Zheng Jingchuan,Wang Qindong,Ma Guowu,Liu Huiying,Wang Xiumei
Sequential administration and controlled release of different drugs are of vital importance for regulating cellular behaviors and tissue regeneration, which usually demands appropriate carriers like microspheres (MS) to control drugs releases. Electrospray has been proven an effective technique to prepare MS with uniform particle size and high drug-loading rate. In this study, we applied electrospray to simply and hierarchically fabricate sphere-in-sphere composite microspheres, with smaller poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) MS (∼8–10 μm in diameter) embedded in a larger chitosan MS (∼250–300 μm in diameter). The scanning electron microscopy images revealed highly uniform MS that can be accurately controlled by adjusting the nozzle diameter or voltage. Two kinds of model drugs, bovine serum albumin and chlorhexidine acetate, were encapsulated in the microspheres. The fluorescence-labeled rhodamine-fluoresceine isothiocyanate (Rho-FITC) and ultraviolet (UV) spectrophotometry results suggested that loaded drugs got excellent distribution in microspheres, as well as sustained, slow release in vitro. In addition, far-UV circular dichroism and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) results indicated original secondary structure and molecular weight of drugs after electrospraying. Generally speaking, our research proposed a modified hierarchically electrospraying technique to prepare sphere-in-sphere composite MS with two different drugs loaded, which could be applied in sequential, multi-modality therapy.
研究领域:
生物材料学
·
药物递送系统
·
组织工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications
·
2010
·
IF 1.842
Z.X. Meng,Y.S. Wang,C. Ma,W. Zheng,L. Li,Y.F. Zheng
Electrospinning technique can be used to produce the three-dimensional nanofibrous scaffold similar to natural extracellular matrix, which satisfies particular requirements of tissue engineering scaffold. Randomly-oriented and aligned poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) and PLGA/gelatin biocomposite scaffolds were successfully produced by electrospinning in the present study. The resulting nanofibrous scaffolds exhibited smooth surface and high porous structure. Blending PLGA with gelatin enhanced the hydrophilicity but decreased the average fiber diameter and the mechanical properties of the scaffolds under the same electrospinning condition. The cell culture results showed that the elongation of the osteoblast on the aligned nanofibrous scaffold was parallel to the fiber arrangement and the cell number was similar to that of randomly-oriented scaffold, indicating that the aligned nanofibrous scaffold provide a beneficial approach for the bone regeneration.
研究领域:
生物材料
·
组织工程
·
生物医学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
·
2022
·Vol. 57
·期 28
·13632-13646
·
IF 4.682
Zhu Wenhao,Wu Zhenxu,Wang Peng,Liu Tianyi,Guo Min,Ji Jiansong,He Mingfeng,Wang Haifeng,Zhang Peibiao
Within brain tissue engineering, stem cell implantation assisted by biodegradable injectable scaffolds is a crucial method. However, implanted scaffolds, especially microcarriers, may translocate due to the fluidity of the materials. Therefore, the development of an MRI contrast enhancement microcarrier, which could noninvasively trace the location of the implant in vivo, is necessary to guide the evaluation of treatment prognosis. In this study, GdPO 4 ·H 2 O nanoparticles were utilized as the dispersed phase to endow PLGA microcarriers with T1-weighted MRI contrast ability. By adjusting the dispersed phase of Gd compound nanoparticle in PLGA Matrix, a cross-comparison experiment between MRI contrast enhancement imaging and biocompatibility was conducted, and 0.8% Gd was found to be the most suitable rate for preparing nano-composites. Moreover, 0.8% Gd/PLGA microcarriers were suspension-cultured with stem cells in vitro and implanted into traumatic brain injury rats in vivo. Excellent cytocompatibility and enhancement of the T1 phase of MRI were confirmed. This work created a T1-weighted MRI contrast-enhanced microcarrier, which provides a clinical noninvasive tracing cell scaffold for brain tissue engineering.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
干细胞研究
·
医学影像
·
神经科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
Artificial Cells Nanomedicine and Biotechnology
·
2018
·
IF 3.026
Zhifang Zheng,Yishu Liu,Wenhua Huang,Yunfei Mo,Yong Lan,Rui Guo,Biao Cheng
Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are a threat to human health and can lead to amputation and even death. Recently neurotensin (NT), an inflammatory modulator in wound healing, was found to be beneficial for diabetic wound healing. As we demonstrated previously, polylactide–polyglycolide (PLGA) and cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) (PLGA/CNC) nanofiber membranes show good cytocompatibility and facilitate fibroblast adhesion, spreading and proliferation. PLGA/CNC nanofiber membranes are novel materials that have not been used previously as NT carriers in diabetic wounds. This study aims to explore the therapeutic efficacy and possible mechanisms of NT-loaded PLGA/CNC nanofiber membranes in full-thickness skin wounds in spontaneously diabetic mice. The results showed that NT could be sustained released from NT-loaded PLGA/CNC composite nanofiber membranes for 2 weeks. NT-loaded PLGA/CNC composite nanofiber membranes induced more rapid healing than other control groups. After NT exposure, the histological scores of the epidermal and dermal regeneration and the ratios of the fibrotic area to the whole area were increased. NT-loaded PLGA/CNC composite nanofiber membranes also decreased the expressions of the inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-6. These results suggest that NT-loaded PLGA/CNC composite nanofiber membranes for sustained delivery of NT should effectively promote tissue regeneration for the treatment of DFUs.
研究领域:
生物医学工程
·
药剂学
·
伤口愈合
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子