CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
·
2021
·
IF 13.273
Peng Song,Chunyan Xi,S. Premlatha,Xiaoping Shen,Zhenyuan Ji,Zhenyu Yan,Aihua Yuan,Lirong Kong,Guoxing Zhu
Fiber-shaped supercapacitors (FSSCs) have attracted increasing attention for wearable electronics. Herein, an asymmetrical fiber-shaped supercapacitor, AFSSCs-ICS, with an innovative encapsulated core-sheath architecture has been successfully constructed for the first time. The sword-scabbard inspired AFSSCs-ICS was fabricated by simply inserting a ‘sword’ positive electrode, PPy-MWCNTs-silk, into one tubular graphene ‘scabbard’ negative electrode with H 2 SO 4 /PVA gel as electrolyte. Notably, our newly designed PPy-MWCNTs-silk electrode had an ultrahigh length specific capacitance of 15.3 mF cm −1 (corresponding to high areal or volumetric capacitance of 676.9 mF cm −2 or 376.3 F cm −3 ), representing one of the highest levels among the fabric yarn derived electrodes, while the hollow graphene tube depicted a superior linear capacitance of 19.1 mF cm −1 , which could match well with that of the PPy-MWCNTs-silk electrode. Benefiting from the innovative yet rational structure, and ideally balanced charges, the AFSSCs-ICS had an extended operating potential of 1.6 V, and an outstanding length specific capacitance of 2.3 mF cm −1 with a very admirable energy density of 0.8 μWh cm −1 , dramatically surpassing numerous reported FSSCs. Moreover, the AFSSCs-ICS device also afforded superb electrochemical and mechanical stabilities with retentions of 81% after 3000 charging-discharging cycles and 95–105% under bending degrees from 0 to 150°. This study may pave a new way for constructing coaxial fiber-shaped energy source unit for next-generation wearable and portable miniaturized electronics.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源存储
·
纳米技术
·
柔性电子
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
·
2017
·Vol. 46
·期 34
·11171-11179
·
IF 4.029
Zezhou Yang,Fuqiu Ma,Yun Zhu,Sihui Chen,Ce Wang,Xiaofeng Lu
Synergistic effects play an important role in improving the catalytic activity for enzyme-like reactions. Compared to individual nanomaterials, a system consisting of multiple components usually exhibits enhanced catalytic activity as an enzyme mimic. Herein we describe the synthesis of CuFe2O4/Cu9S8/polypyrrole (PPy) ternary nanotubes as an efficient peroxidase mimic via a three-step approach involving an electrospinning process, annealing treatment and hydrothermal reaction. The remarkably enhanced catalytic activity of CuFe2O4/Cu9S8/PPy ternary nanotubes as peroxidase mimics over individual CuFe2O4 nanofibers, CuFe2O4/CuO composite nanofibers, CuFe2O4/CuS composite nanofibers, and PPy materials has been achieved, demonstrating the presence of a synergistic effect among the components. The steady-state kinetic experiment suggests a good catalytic efficiency of the CuFe2O4/Cu9S8/PPy ternary nanotubes. On the basis of high catalytic activity, a colorimetric platform for the sensitive detection of H2O2 and dopamine has been developed. This work not only offers a simple approach for the fabrication of a high performance peroxidase-like nanocatalyst, but also provides its promising potential applications in biosensors, medical diagnosis, and environmental monitoring.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
生物传感
·
医学诊断
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
MACROMOLECULAR CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
·
2014
·Vol. 215
·期 10
·1012-1021
·
IF 2.451
Wenchao Ma,Haochuan Chen,Yuhong Ma,Changwen Zhao,Wantai Yang
With fac -Ir(ppy) 3 as photoredox catalyst and ethyl 2-bromoisobutyrate (EBiB) as initiator, the homopolymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) in different solvents, such as N , N -dimethylformamide (DMF), acetonitrile, and anisole are run under irradiation of an LED lamp. The results show that anisole is a better solvent for the polymerization with regard to the polydispersity index (PDI). A well-controlled polymerization of poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (PEGMA) is demonstrated and the clean block copolymer of PMMA- b -PPEGMA is prepared with PDI less than 1.3; however, the 2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA) polymerization is poorly controlled. With the PMMA as macromolecular initiator, the block copolymer PMMA- b -PDMAEMA can be prepared with PDI around 2.0.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
高分子化学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
·
2024
·
IF 3.8
Yujie Zhang,Ning Cai,Yuehan Wang,Hang Wang,Juanqin Xue
Capacitive deionization (CDI) technology holds immense promise for the effective removal of copper ions from solution medium. However, the widespread application of CDI is hindered by limitations arising from the electrode formation process, which impacts the electrode’s mass transfer and adsorption performance. In pursuit of refining the electrode formation process, this study employs a one-step simultaneous electrospinning and electropolymerization method to fabricate PPy/C-HCPs composite electrodes. The results indicate that the fabricated PPy/C-HCPs composite electrode possesses a high specific surface area of 458.98 m2/g, which is 1.83 times that of the electrode prepared using the traditional electrodeposition method (251.26 m2/g). Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity for Cu2+ reaches 82.83 mg/g, marking a 2.19-fold enhancement compared to electrodes prepared through the same electrodeposition process (37.81 mg/g). Moreover, even after 1000 repetitive scans, the electrode exhibits exceptional cyclic stability, with only a marginal 1.42% decrease in specific capacitance. This study introduces a streamlined process for the preparation of high-performance electrode materials, providing a foundation for the shaping applications of polypyrrole composite electrode. Additionally, it presents a distinctive approach for the preparation of electrodes for CDI and supercapacitors, offering a unique perspective in the field.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
环境工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
CATALYSIS LETTERS
·
2022
·Vol. 152
·期 12
·3594-3606
·
IF 2.936
Yao Haoyang,Xu Yunlan,Zhong Dengjie,Zeng Yundong,Zhong Nianbing
In order to inhibit rapid recombination of electron–hole pairs of photoanode and expand its light response wavelength, PPy-14%/WO 3 /TiO 2 /Ti photoanode was prepared. The maximum photocurrent density is 2.31 mA·cm −2 , which is 1.76 times higher than that of WO 3 /TiO 2 /Ti at 1.1 V (vs. SCE). The maximum power density, phontocurrent density and Rhodamine B degradation rate of photocatalytic fuel cell (PFC) with PPy-14%/WO 3 /TiO 2 /Ti photoanode and Cu cathode are 25.48 μW·cm −2 , 0.25 mA·cm −2 and 88.5%, respectively. The excellent performance is mainly due to the good carrier migration rate of PPy and the synergistic effect of PPy/WO 3 /TiO 2 /Ti ternary hybrid electrode, so that photogenerated electrons and holes can accumulate in the conduction band of WO 3 and HOMO of PPy, respectively. This not only expands the light absorption range and enhances the light absorption intensity, but also improves the separation of electron–hole pairs, and finally significantly enhances the Rhodamine B degradation and electricity generation performance of PFC. Graphical Abstract In order to inhibit rapid recombination of electron–hole pairs of photoanode and expand its light response wavelength, PPy-14%/WO 3 /TiO 2 /Ti photoanode was prepared. The excellent performance is mainly due to the good carrier migration rate of PPy and the synergistic effect of PPy/WO 3 /TiO 2 /Ti ternary hybrid electrode, so that photogenerated electrons and holes can accumulate in the conduction band of WO 3 and HOMO of PPy, respectively.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
·
2023
·
IF 5.2
Kai Sun,Xuechun Yang,Yuan Yuan,Jinjiu Qi,Boyang Liu,Andrey Karlovich Sarychev,Runhua Fan
Microwave absorbers have been developed to counter electromagnetic pollution, and enhancing their performance remains an ongoing concern. In this paper, carbon-coated Fe 3 O 4 and polypyrrole (PPy) were combined to construct composites with a core-double-shell structure, and the influences of multiple synergistic effects from ternary components, carbon defects, and microstructure on the electromagnetic properties of Fe 3 O 4 @C@PPy composites were investigated. The Fe 3 O 4 @C@PPy composites were successfully prepared by the low-temperature self-propagation method and in-situ oxidation polymerization process, achieving a −53.67 dB reflection loss at 12.24 GHz when the sample thickness was 2.13 mm, and the effective absorbing (RL < 10 dB) band covered 4.16 GHz (13.84–18 GHz) with a corresponding thickness of only 1.63 mm. The core-double-shell structure perfectly integrated various advantages of each component as well as provided multiple reflections and scatterings. Meanwhile, the polarization loss was notably enhanced by heterogeneous interfaces, and the dielectric-magnetic loss mechanism cooperatively accelerated the dissipation of electromagnetic wave energy.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电磁学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
·
2024
·
IF 6.5
Wenli Bao,Yuanjun Liu,Xiaoming Zhao
To solve the problem of electromagnetic radiation pollution, it is especially important to develop electromagnetic wave-absorbing materials with excellent performance. The preparation of composite multifunctional textile materials with excellent wave-absorbing properties is one of the research hotspots for practical personal protection applications. In this work, PPy/Fe 3 O 4 /rGO polyester/cotton composite fabrics were prepared by impregnation, chemical reduction, chemical co-precipitation and in situ polymerization. When the thickness is 0.97 mm, the minimum reflection loss ( RL min ) of PPy/Fe 3 O 4 /rGO polyester/cotton composite fabric is −12.12 dB, and the effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) is 4.7 GHz, which is excellent in wave absorption. Meanwhile, the PPy/Fe 3 O 4 /rGO polyester/cotton composite fabrics have excellent UV resistance (UV transmittance ratio of UVA and UVB bands as low as 0.02 %, UPF value of 100+), antistatic properties (static voltage half-life of 0.2 s), and excellent thermal management properties (thermal conductivity as low as 0.05796 W/(m·K)), and so on. The PPy/Fe 3 O 4 /rGO polyester/cotton composite fabrics prepared in this study are suitable for a variety of application scenarios, such as individual electromagnetic protection, individual protection in extremely cold environments, and individual heating physiotherapy, which is of great reference significance for the research of wearable individual protective textile materials.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
纺织工程
·
环境科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
RSC Advances
·
2020
·Vol. 10
·期 4
·1858-1869
·
IF 3.119
Yuanming Deng,Xiaoman Zhao,Junxuan Luo,Zhong Wang,Jiaoning Tang
Here we present a magnetic recyclable photo-Fenton catalyst CoFe2O4@PPy with uniform morphology and excellent dispersibility prepared via simple in situ Fenton oxidization polymerization. The CoFe2O4 core provides good magnetic recyclability for the catalysts as well as the ion source for catalyzed decomposition of H2O2 in PPy coating. The optimal catalytic effect can be obtained by adjusting the ratio of CoFe2O4 and PPy. Methylene blue, Methyl orange and Rhodamine B (RhB) employed as model pollutants certificated that the catalyst exhibits a wide range of photodegradability. The decoloration rates reach nearly 100% in the photodegradation of 10 mg L−1 RhB after 2 h visible-light irradiation and only low toxicity small molecules are detected by LC-MS. Moreover, the catalytic activity remains after 5 cycles with decoloration rates up to 90%. The degradation measurement in the presence of scavengers of reactive species reveals that the positive holes (h+) and hydroxyl radical (·OH) are the main reactive oxygen species in the CoFe2O4@PPy system. The performance enhancement may be attributed to the combination of improved Fenton activity by coordinated Fe2+ and PPy redox pairs and photo-catalytic activity by broaden adsorption and photo-generated charge separation.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
化学工程
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
·
2023
·
IF 6.7
Jie Mei,Guangya Hou,Huibin Zhang,Qiang Chen,Huazhen Cao,Yiping Tang,Jianli Zhang,Guoqu Zheng
In multifunctional catalysts, Ni-based alloys and compounds can be used for methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) and urea oxidation reaction (UOR). Herein, the porous dendritic NiCu@PPy/316L stainless steel mesh (SSM) electrode is prepared by dynamic hydrogen bubble template electrodeposition, followed by cyclic voltammetry electrodeposition of polypyrrole (PPy) conductive polymer on the electrode surface. Among them, dynamic hydrogen bubbles successfully assisted the formation of porous structures in the Ni-based deposition layer. In addition, the morphology of the resulting Ni-based layer further evolves from particle stacking to dendritic with high specific surface area with Cu doping. Eventually, 2-NiCu/SSM achieves current densities of 294.5 mA·cm −2 (MOR) and 278.6 mA·cm −2 (UOR) at 0.8 V, respectively. The PPy coating prevents the agglomeration of NiCu particles in the catalytic layer and further improves the persistence of the electrochemical performance. After 2000 cycles, the current densities of 2-NiCu @PPy/SSM in the new electrolyte are maintained at 89.1% (MOR) and 94.8% (UOR) of the original value, with a 10% increase for MOR and a 7% increase for UOR compared to the sample without PPy coating (2-NiCu /SSM).
研究领域:
材料科学
·
电化学
·
催化领域
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
·
2020
·
IF 7.183
Xiaohui Li,Lifen Liu,Tong Liu,Danfeng Zhang,Changwei An,Fenglin Yang
Cathode membranes can provide innovative solutions for membrane-fouling mitigation and filtration performance enhancement, in combination with electric field in a new electrochemical system. In this research, a novel polyvinylidene fluoride/stainless steel/polypyrrole (PVDF/SS/PPy) cathode membrane was prepared via in situ flow-through electro-polymerization method. The PVDF/SS/PPy membrane exhibited excellent electric catalytic activity for 2-electron ORR (oxygen reduction reaction). A battery system with PVDF/SS/PPy membrane cathode and Fe sacrificial anode was developed for in situ •OH generation. A pH range of 3.5–4.0 is preferred and the area ratio of iron anode to PVDF/SS/PPy cathode membrane was ~1:6 according to the •OH production and iron consumption results. The phenol filtration tests suggested that the PVDF/SS/PPy cathode membrane has improved selectivity for removing small refractory organic pollutant such as phenol, the removal rate increased from 54.7% to 79.3%, while flux decreased from 152 L/(m 2 ·h) to 19 L/(m 2 ·h). The results of filtrating river water and BSA indicated that the PVDF/SS/PPy cathode membrane had excellent anti-fouling performance when the foulants load matches the •OH production.
研究领域:
环境科学
·
材料科学
·
电化学工程
✓ 已验证
DOI
高影响因子
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
·
2020
·
IF 8.758
Xuefei Zhang,Ting-Ting Li,Hai-Tao Ren,Hao-Kai Peng,Bing-Chiuan Shiu,Yanting Wang,Ching-Wen Lou,Jia-Horng Lin
To simply and effectively enhance the conversion capability of wearable thermoelectric textiles, a two-step in situ method is adopted to fabricate dual-shell photothermoelectric textiles which is made of polypropylene fibers with a photo-thermal layer (PPy) and a thermoelectric layer (PEDOT:Tos). The PPy is tailored to achieve high temperature and photothermoelectric effects. The PPy layer can significantly increase the photothermal conversion efficiencies of as-prepared fabric. The optimized photothermoelectric fabric can improve the generated voltage output from 294.13 to 536.47 μV under the infrared light, and its power density is up to 13.76 nW·m–2. A flexible photothermoelectric strip composed of as-prepared fabric coated with Ag particles and textile substrates with low thermal conductivity shows a voltage output of 2.25, 0.677, and 0.183 mV and a power output of 0.7031, 0.0636, and 0.0049 nW under IR light, sunlight, and on the arm, respectively. The photothermoelectric fabrics display potential as to a new smart wearable device for converting light and electricity.
研究领域:
材料科学
·
能源材料
·
纳米技术
·
纺织工程
·
可穿戴技术
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
Journal of Materials Chemistry B
·
2018
·Vol. 6
·期 42
·6848-6857
·
IF 4.776
Ying Yang,Chen Wang,Chen Tian,Hailing Guo,Yuhua Shen,Manzhou Zhu
Considering traditional treatment methods, such as chemotherapy, with their potential side effects and lack of targeting, photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT), being innovative, with less side effects, and light-controlled strategies for antitumour applications, have received extensive attention, but the efficacy of PDT is seriously hindered by the hypoxia tumour microenvironment. Here, a multifunctional nanocomposite composed of an iron oxide (Fe3O4) core and two shells of manganese dioxide (MnO2) and polypyrrole (PPy) was successfully prepared and used to solve these issues. PPy, simultaneously as the photothermal agent and photosensitizer, was first combined with MnO2 to coat magnetic Fe3O4 for achieving an increase in the intracellular O2 concentration and to improve the generation ability of singlet oxygen upon laser irradiation, so that enhanced PDT/PTT could be obtained. After the efficient loading of doxorubicin (DOX) on the Fe3O4@MnO2@PPy nanocomposite, an acid controlled-release behaviour for DOX as well as magnetic-targeting-assisted synergistic effects of chemotherapy and improved PDT/PTT for tumour cells could be realized, which could also protect normal cells from damage. All these features may render our nanocomposite a promising platform to reverse hypoxia-triggered PDT resistance and chemotherapy-caused side effects in cancer therapy and other biomedical applications.
研究领域:
纳米技术
·
癌症治疗
·
生物医学工程
·
材料科学
✓ 已验证
产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
危险品化学品经营许可证（带存储）