MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2025
·
IF 5.1
Ruidan Li,Li Tian,Yujia Song,Yanjia Guo,Guangping Ma,Pengfei Han,Hanyue Jiang,Wenzhuo Wang,Juan Lu
A self-supporting material of ZnNi 2 O 2 was synthesized and halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) served as carriers for Ru(bpy) 3 2+ , enhancing stability of the sensor and improving the electrochemiluminescence (ECL) value in this experiment. The ECL sensor for specific recognition of melamine (MEL) was developed based on ZnNi 2 O 2 and Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @HNTs as dual ECL reagents. The maximum initial signal was obtained in the presence of co-reactant tripropylamine (TPrA) through the synergy of ZnNi 2 O 2 and Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @HNTs. A molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) containing specific recognition sites for MEL was to enable selective recognition, with pyrrole serving as the functional monomer and MEL as the template molecule. The quenching effect was observed as the concentration of MEL increased. Under optimal conditions, the sensor demonstrated the linear correlation between the change of ECL signal and the logarithm of MEL concentration from the range of 1.0 × 10 −12 to 1.0 × 10 −7 mol·L −1 . Satisfactory results were obtained for the detection of MEL in milk powder.
研究领域:
分析化学
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传感器
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纳米技术
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食品安全
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电化学
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DOI
高影响因子
MICROCHIMICA ACTA
·
2025
·Vol. 192
·期 8
·1-12
·
IF 5.3
Xiao Rui,Wu Di,Liu Chun,Wu Tong,Ma Lingyan,Tan Long,Qi Wenjing
A novel electrochemiluminescence (ECL) enhanced method for sensitive, selective and accurate ECL detection of ascorbic acid (AA) is developed using tris (2,2′-bipyridine) ruthenium (II) (Ru(bpy) 3 2+ ) embedded into zirconium-based metal-organic frameworks (Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @UiO-67 MOFs). AA is oxidized by cerium ion (Ce 4+ ) into dehydroascorbic acid (DHA) and hydrolyzed into 2,3-diketogulonic acid (DKG). The oxidation product DKG has α-keto acid structure and can form acyl radical, which enhances the ECL of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @UiO-67 MOFs nearly 220 times. Therefore, AA is used as an efficient ECL co-reactant of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @UiO-67 MOFs and applied in highly sensitive ECL enhanced detection of AA from 0.1 μM to 100 μM with a limit of detection of 29 nM. More importantly, this method also has high selectivity in AA detection toward other common ions, substances with similar structure to AA and some reducing substances owing to specific α-keto acid structure of the oxidation product DKG of AA. It achieves ECL enhanced detection of AA in tablets, chewable tablets and beverages. Graphical
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物传感器
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药物分析
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2013
·
IF 3.535
Meng Li,Hongmei Yang,Chao Ma,Yan Zhang,Shenguang Ge,Jinghua Yu,Mei Yan
In this paper, a novel and sensitive signal-off electrochemiluminescence (ECL) aptasensor was proposed for the detection of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) on a nanoporous gold (NPG) modified glassy carbon electrode. The NPG was easily synthesized by a selective dissolution of silver from silver/gold alloy in nitric acid . The ECL aptasensor consisted of two main elements: an ECL substrate, made by modifying the amino group functionalized Ru(bpy) 3 2+ -doped silica (Ru-silica), and an ECL intensity switch, which contains two probes, split from one aptamer. The first probe (ssDNA1) was functionalized with a thiol group at one end and attached to Ru-silica through the linking agent of N-succinimidyl-4-(N-maleimidomethyl)cyclohexane-1-carboxylate. The other one (ssDNA2) is ferrocene-labeled probe, which was functionalized with ferrocene tag at the amino group functionalized end. We demonstrated that the ssDNA1/ATP/ssDNA2 sandwich composites layer could be formed in the presence of ATP, and lead to a quenching of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ . However, only a slight decrease could be observed in the absence of ATP. Under optimal conditions, the proposed biosensor provided a wide linear response range over 0.1 pmol L −1 –10.0 nmol L −1 with a detection limit of 0.03 pmol L −1 .
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物化学
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纳米技术
·
电化学
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DOI
高影响因子
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
·
2022
·
IF 5.304
Xueyuan Li,Xuezhong Du
Surface enhanced electrochemiluminescence (SEECL) emission of the Ru(bpy) 3 2+ (bpy = 2,2′-bipyridyl)/tripropylamine (TPA) system by [email protected] 2 core/shell nanoparticles (NPs) was achieved owing to the electromagnetic field enhancement induced by localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of internal Au cores. The Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /TPA system in electrolyte solution showed a maximum ECL enhancement when a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was modified with [email protected] 2 NPs ( [email protected] 2 /GCE; Au core, ca. 68 nm; silica shell, 12 nm). The ECL emission of the system in the case of [email protected] 2 /GCE was 29 fold stronger than the ECL emission in the case of bare GCE, ca. 39 fold stronger than the ECL emission in the case of hollow silica NP-modified GCE, and 100 fold stronger than the ECL emission in the case of AuNP-modified GCE. To the best of our knowledge, the respective folds of ECL enhancement in the Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /TPA system by the LSPR-induced electromagnetic field of AuNPs are the largest reported to date. The ECL emission of TPA •+ radical cations was detected for the first time taking the advantage of the electromagnetic field enhancement. A SEECL platform based on the [email protected] 2 /GCE in the Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /TPA system was constructed for the detection of dopamine (DA). This is the first example that the AuNP-enhanced ECL emission was quenched by DA for the selective detection of DA, and a wide linear range of 0.01–600 μM directly relevant to DA concentration was obtained with a low detection limit of 0.004 μM and high sensitivity and accuracy. The mechanism that the ECL emission of the Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /TPA system was quenched by DA for the detection of DA was clearly elaborated. The level of DA in human serum was determined using the SEECL platform.
研究领域:
分析化学
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电化学
·
纳米技术
·
生物传感器
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DOI
高影响因子
ANALYST
·
2014
·Vol. 139
·期 18
·4613-4619
·
IF 3.906
Dan Zhang,Ai Gao,Yang Xu,Xue-Bo Yin,Xi-Wen He,Yu-Kui Zhang
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) were co-doped with Gd3+ and Al3+ and then loaded with Ru(bpy)32+ by ion-exchange to prepare Ru/Gd–Al@MSNs. The as-prepared Ru/Gd–Al@MSNs were applied as contrast agents for in vivo fluorescence and magnetic resonance (MR) dual-modality imaging with a mouse as a model. The effects of Al3+ and MSNs on longitudinal relaxivity (r1) and fluorescence were investigated using a series of Gd-containing silica nanoparticles, including Gd@MSNs, Gd–Al@MSNs, and Ru/Gd–Al@nonporous silica nanoparticles. Co-doping with Al3+ improved the loading of Gd3+; the mesoporous structure improved the water exchange rate. The improvement enhanced the MR imaging efficiency of the Ru/Gd–Al@MSN probe. A higher relaxivity (19.2 mM−1 s−1) was observed compared to that from a commercial contrast agent, Gd-diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid (Gd-DTPA). Importantly, the mesoporous structure provided a large specific surface area for the loading of Ru(bpy)32+ by a simple ion-exchange procedure. Intense red fluorescence was observed from Ru/Gd–Al@MSN probes. The versatility of Ru/Gd–Al@MSNs for dual-modality imaging was demonstrated using in vivo fluorescence imaging and T1-weighted MR imaging with a mouse model. The nanoparticles are biocompatible and may be attractive for clinical applications.
研究领域:
材料科学
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医学影像学
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纳米生物学
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
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2021
·
IF 8.128
Libo Li,Wanlin Zhao,Jiayi Zhang,Lijun Luo,Xiaohong Liu,Xia Li,Tianyan You,Chunjiang Zhao
Herein, a label-free, self-enhanced electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensing strategy for divalent mercury (Hg(II)) detection was presented. First, a novel self-enhanced ECL luminophore was prepared by combining the ECL reagent tris(2, 2′-bipyridyl) dichlororuthenium(II) hexahydrate (Ru(bpy) 3 2+ ) and its co-reactant carbon nitride quantum dots (CNQDs) via electrostatic interactions. In contrast to traditional ECL systems where the emitter and its co-reactant underwent an intermolecular reaction, the self-enhanced ECL system exhibited a shortened electron-transfer distance and enhanced luminous efficiency because the electrons transferred from CNQDs to oxidized Ru(bpy) 3 2+ via an intramolecular pathway. Furthermore, the as-prepared self-enhanced ECL material was encapsulated in silica (SiO 2 ) nanoparticles to generate a [email protected] 2 luminophore. Based on the different affinity of [email protected] 2 nanoparticles for single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) and Hg(II)-triggered double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), a label-free ECL biosensor for Hg(II) detection was developed as follows: in the absence of Hg(II), ssDNA was adsorbed on [email protected] 2 surface via hydrogen bond, electrostatic, and hydrophobic interaction. Thus, quenched ECL signal was observed. On the contrary, in the presence of Hg(II), stable dsDNA was formed and carried the ssDNA separating from [email protected] 2 surface, resulting in most of [email protected] 2 existing in their free state. Therefore, a recovered ECL intensity was obtained. On this basis, Hg(II) was measured by the proposed method in the range of 0.1 nM-10 μM, with a detection limit of 33 pM. Finally, Hg(II) spiked in water samples was measured to evaluate the practicality of the fabricated biosensor.
研究领域:
分析化学
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环境科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY
·
2022
·
IF 5.76
Cuiying Lin,Qingqing Huang,Xiang Hong,Shichai Hong,Xiaolong Shu,Enci Wang,Lixin Wang,Weiguo Fu,Zhenyu Lin
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF 165 ) is a signal protein that plays a central role in the regulation of angiogenesis and can stimulate angiogenesis. The development of highly sensitive and selective detection method for VEGF 165 is very important for disease diagnosis and follow-up treatment monitoring. In this study, an electrochemiluminescence (ECL) aptasensor for VEGF 165 has been developed based on quench of H 2 O 2 toward Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /TPrA ECL system and RecJ f exonuclease induced target recovery and hybridization chain reaction (HCR) as amplification strategy. The presence of VEGF 165 makes a large number of glucose oxidase (GOD) fixed on the electrode surface through the double signal amplification strategies. The present of GOD cause the production of a large amount of H 2 O 2 near the electrode surface under excess amount of glucose, resulting in the inhibition of the ECL signal of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /Au nanoparticles (Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /AuNPs) film fixed on the electrode surface. The ECL response of the designed biosensor has a good linear relationship with the logarithm of the concentration of VEGF 165 in the range of 0.5 pg/mL to 500 ng/mL with a detection limit of 0.2 fg/mL. The VEGF 165 in serum samples has been detected by the proposed aptasensor with satisfactory results.
研究领域:
生物传感器
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分析化学
·
生物医学工程
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分子生物学
·
临床诊断
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
FOOD CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 7.514
Xueqing Gao,Xiaowen Gu,Qi Min,Yueyue Wei,Chunyuan Tian,Xuming Zhuang,Feng Luan
In this work, we demonstrate a novel solid-state electrochemiluminescence (ECL) sensor based on the Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @terbium-guanosine monophosphate infinite coordination polymer network ((Ru(bpy) 3 2+ @Tb-GMP ICPn). Comparing with the traditional luminescence of Ru(bpy) 3 2+ observed in a liquid system, the proposed method of encapsulating Ru(bpy) 3 2+ into ICPn for immobilization greatly improves the ECL signal and efficiency, which is attributed to the unique porous structure and large specific surface area of ICPn. Moreover, the solid-state Ru(bpy) 3 2+ ECL sensor has good biocompatibility and low toxicity. Taking histamine (HA) as a detection model, a good linear relationship between ECL intensity and logarithm of HA concentration was obtained with a low detection limit of 17 nM, and satisfactory results were obtained for detecting HA levels in fish samples as well. The proposed solid-state Ru(bpy) 3 2+ ECL sensor has great application prospects in the safety of food.
研究领域:
分析化学
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食品科学
·
材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
LUMINESCENCE
·
2021
·Vol. 37
·期 1
·58-71
·
IF 2.464
Zheng Chang,Chao Zhang,Binghua Yao
A novel dual-sensitization electrochemiluminescence (ECL) immunosensor for the detection of tumour protein prostate specific antigen (PSA) at trace level using Ru(bpy) 3 2+ -doped chitosan/SiO 2 nanoparticles (Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /chitosan/SiO 2 NPs) as the first signal enhancers was fabricated. Due to chitosan with excellent pore forming capacity, these nanoparticles possess porous structures and better photopermeability, and therefore have higher luminescence efficiencies compared with Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /SiO 2 NPs reported in previous publications. Conversely, chitosan with good biocompatibility and high hydrophilicity was electrochemically decorated onto a Nafion/multiwall carbon nanotubes (Nafion/MWNTs) modified electrode surface and used as the second sensitizing matrix to seize large amounts of prostate specific capture antibody (Ab 1 ). The chitosan-decorated Nafion/MWNTs composites exhibited a 5.5-times higher ECL intensity than the unadorned Nafion/MWNTs films. Also, without additional reagents, such as (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTS), the one-step functionalized Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /chitosan/SiO 2 NPs provided a large number of active arms to connect with PSA-detected antibodies (Ab 2 ) through the amino groups in chitosan. After a sandwich immunoreaction, the PSA antigen and Ru(bpy) 3 2+ /chitosan/SiO 2 NPs-labelled Ab 2 were sequentially captured onto the Ab 1 /chitosan/Nafion/MWNTs-modified electrode surface. The ECL signal increases were linearly related to the PSA antigen concentrations and ranged from 0.01 pg·mLl −1 to 10.0 pg·mLl −1 . Under the optimized experimental conditions, the immunosensor displayed excellent sensitivity and selectivity. The detection limit was as low as 3.4 fg·mLl −1 , equivalent to, or better than, those of the reported ECL immunosensors for PSA.
研究领域:
分析化学
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生物传感器
·
纳米技术
·
生物医学工程
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产品关联
DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 6.986
Yuye Li,Dong Liu,Shuyun Meng,Jiayi Zhang,Libo Li,Tianyan You
Ferrocene (Fc) is a common quencher of Ru(bpy)32+ luminescence. However, interactions between Fc and Ru(bpy)32+ can be extremely complicated. In this work, we reported the first use of Fc to regulate the electrochemiluminescence (ECL) of Ru(bpy)32+ by tuning the length of the DNA sequence between Fc and the luminophore of nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots-Ru(bpy)32+-doped silica nanoparticles (SiO2@Ru-NGQDs). The ECL of SiO2@Ru-NGQDs was depressed when the distance between Ru(bpy)32+ and Fc was less than 8 nm; a stronger ECL was observed when the distance was more than 12 nm. The switching of the ECL of Ru(bpy)32+ by Fc was attributed to the electron transfer mechanism, in which Fc participated in the redox of Ru(bpy)32+ for “signal-off” ECL; this favored electron transfer at the electrode fabricated with an Fc-labeled aptamer (Fc-apt) and SiO2@Ru-NGQDs for “signal-on” ECL depending on the length of the DNA sequence. Here, a dual-signal readout aptasensor for aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) detection was developed via the enhanced ECL of SiO2@Ru-NGQDs by Fc-apt. The redox currents of Fc and the ECL of Ru(bpy)32+ were simultaneously collected as yardsticks, and both decreased with higher concentrations of AFB1. The aptasensor allowed linear ranges of 3 × 10–5 to 1 × 102 ng mL–1 for ECL mode and 1 × 10–3 to 3 × 103 ng mL–1 for electrochemical mode. Our work provides insight into the interactions between Fc and Ru(bpy)32+. The dual-signal readout strategy is a potential platform for the versatile design of aptasensors.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
生物传感
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DOI
PubMed
高影响因子
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
·
2024
·
IF 8
Ziying Zhong,Xiaoshuo Zhang,Rui Dai,Chunfang Wang,Faqiong Zhao,Baizhao Zeng
In this work, layered Co-Ni bimetallic hydroxide was synthesized and combined with polyethyleneimine hydrogel (PEI@LDH) as substrate material, then the metal-organic framework MIL-125 loaded Ru(bpy) 3 2+ (MIL@Ru) was added as single luminophore, followed by electrochemical deposition of tetracycline (TC) imprinted copolymer of hydroquinone and o-phenylenediamine to construct an electrochemiluminescent (ECL) sensor for TC detection. The stable and sensitive luminophore MIL@Ru associating with co-reactant K 2 S 2 O 8 in the solution could cause a cathode ECL signal sensing TC, it could also associate with the immobilized co-reactant PEI hydrogel to produce a stable anode ECL signal acting as a reference. The LDH had catalysis and could efficiently amplify both anode and cathode ECL signals. Therefore, the constructed single luminophore based ratiometric ECL sensor displayed high selectivity, sensitivity and reproducibility. Under the selected testing conditions, the linear response range was 0.01 μmol L −1 to 1 mmol L −1 and the detection limit reached 8 nmol L −1 . Its good practicability was validated by determining TC in different actual samples. Hence, the ratiometric MIP-ECL sensor was quite promising.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
·
材料科学
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产品关联
DOI
高影响因子
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
·
2021
·
IF 4.464
Muhammad Saqib,Shahida Bashir,Sajjad Ali,Rui Hao
Developing highly specific, rapid, and cost-effective electrochemiluminescence (ECL) methods capable of detecting multiple analytes remains a compelling research goal but it is still a substantial challenge due to narrow choice of ECL systems. In this study, efficient ECL detections were achieved by using anodic Ru(bpy) 3 2+ -acridine orange (AO) ECL system. In present system, dimethylamino substituent on acridine ring acts as active sites for strong ECL generation, while heterocyclic nitrogen atom (–N–) contributes to specific complex formation with metal ion. Accordingly, this anodic ECL method was exploited for highly sensitive detection of both mercury (II) (Hg 2+ ) and dopamine (DA), with detection limits as low as 0.36 nM (linear range 0.01–50 μM) and 1.0 nM (linear range 0.01–10 μM), respectively. The mechanism of Hg 2+ detection was supported by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Notably, the ECL method exhibit superior selectivity over numerous competing interfering agents. Moreover, the method achieved the detection of both targets in practical media with excellent recoveries (96.0–103.8%). Importantly, the method demonstrates potential advantages in terms of selectivity, sensitivity, rapidity, simplicity, and low cost. This work realizes a successful attempt to further expand the analytical applications of ECL systems and may initiate new thoughts in utilizing acridines in diverse ECL-based sensing and imaging applications.
研究领域:
分析化学
·
环境科学
·
生物医学
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DOI
高影响因子
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